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2024 年中考押题预测卷 01（天津卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子
内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．4．
A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项
中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．How many students are there in Linda’s class?
A．25. B．35. C．45.
6．When will Lucy’s brother arrive?
A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．This evening.
7．Who is Lingling talking to?
A．Her sister. B．Her classmate. C．Her mother.
8．Whose bag is it?
A．Li Lei’s. B．Tony’s. C．Jack’s.
9．What can Jenny do?
A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Play the piano.
10．What colour is the skirt?
A．Blue. B．Green. C．Purple.
11．Where is the woman going?
A．The cinema. B．The bank. C．The hospital.
12．Who was Daming’s first teacher?
A．Ms Gao. B．Ms Li. C．Ms Wang.
13．What’s the name of the book?
A．Teahouse. B．Tom Sawyer. C．Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
14．When will Bob get to the tea party?
A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 3:30 p.m. C．At 4:00 p.m.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答小题。
15．Where did Kate go?A．Paris. B．London. C．New York.
16．How was the weather there?
A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.
17．What did Mike do during the holiday?
A．He climbed the mountains.
B．He practised playing basketball.
C．He went to do volunteer work.
听下面一段材料，回答小题。
18．What does the girl’s father do?
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A policeman.
19．What did the girl want to do for her father?
A．Clean the room.
B．Buy some flowers.
C．Give him a special gift.
20．Who came to the girl’s home?
A．Her aunt. B．Her uncle. C．Her grandfather.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．China, which has ________ biggest population, is ________ Asian country.
A．a; a B．the; a C．the; an D．a; an
22．My grandfather enjoys looking through _______ old photos. These photos bring ________ happiness once
more.
A．his; him B．his; his C．him; his D．him; him
23．The cooking apps offer useful ________ that we can follow step by step.
A．decisions B．medicines C．traditions D．instructions
24．If you go running, you will feel _______ than ever before.
A．the healthiest B．healthiest C．healthier D．happily
25．It’s necessary for us to learn how to spend our pocket money _______.
A．rapidly B．naturally C．strangely D．wisely
26．Hand washing with soap can reduce illness. It’s one of the easiest ways to _______ illness.A．accept B．support C．control D．regret
27．My favourite film is Star Wars. The main idea of the film is a war ________ good and bad people.
A．under B．between C．across D．past
28．We _______ do eye exercises twice a day to take good care of our eyes.
A．should B．might C．needn’t D．mustn’t
29．The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people _______ it every year.
A．celebrated B．will celebrate C．have celebrated D．are celebrating
30．David has painted his room blue _______ the colour brings peace to his mind and body.
A．although B．because C．before D．if
31．We usually spend several days cooking and ________ the Spring Festival.
A．getting ready for B．taking pride in C．keeping clear ofD．taking care of
32．The problem _______ about at the meeting tomorrow.
A．is talking B．is talked C．is going to talk D．will be talked
33．The book is a gift from your mum for my birthday, so you must promise _______ good care of it.
A．taking B．to take C．took D．take
34．—Do you know _______?
—Sure. For two years.
A．how has Betty become a volunteer B．how Betty has become a volunteer
C．how long has Betty been a volunteer D．how long Betty has been a volunteer
35．—You look tired, Lucy. ________?
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A．What happenedB．Are you joking C．What else D．Guess what
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 pm in a coffee shop. The weather was fine, 36 I
decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes earlier. I ordered (点) a cup of 37 and sat watching people.
There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚)
across the road.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very 38 . When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked
(刹车) hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street 39 moving. To everyone’s
surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he 40 a lot of blood. The coffee shop
owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the 41 .
At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to
the police station because I saw 42 . I gave them all the information I knew because I really 43
them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 pm. 44 that I went home because I
didn’t want to talk to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me 45 boy was fine and
the driver was at the police station now.
36．A．but B．and C．so D．or
37．A．bread B．coffee C．rice D．noodle
38．A．hardly B．carefully C．slowly D．fast
39．A．without B．with C．through D．by
40．A．gave B．lost C．got D．sent
41．A．hotel B．restaurant C．school D．hospital
42．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
43．A．suffered B．punished C．wanted D．walked
44．A．Before B．After C．While D．During
45．A．our B．your C．their D．his
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was young. It was bad for his eyes and now he
has short sight(近视). But he doesn’t want anybody to know about it and never wears a pair of glasses. And it often
brings him some trouble.
One winter morning he went to a school in a village on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town.
Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t as smooth as those in the city. And there were a lot of
holes(坑) on it. He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty.
When he got to the village, the wind suddenly began to blow. He was looking for the school when his hat was
blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t catch it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if
it had legs. And he ran into the house, too.
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “What are you running after my hen for?”46．Mr White works in ________.
A．a village B．a small town C．a school D．an office
47．Mr White has short sight now because ________.
A．he didn’t wear a pair of glasses B．he watched too much TV
C．he liked reading in bed when young D．he liked playing computer games
48．Mr White went to the school in the village to ________.
A．be on business B．have a class C．have a visit. D．look for someone
49．When Mr White walked to the village, he met the following trouble EXCEPT ________.
A．he fell oyer B．his clothes became dirty
C．his hat was blown away D．he lost his way
50．What was Mr White really running after?
A．His hat. B．A hen. C．A dog. D．His glasses.
B
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but
all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners"
and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner
or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.
Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.
◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-
calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a
bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to :
◆ Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Congratulate the other team.
◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.
It’s Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a
game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
51．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．We are either losers or winners.
B．We should face winning and losing properly.
C．We can do nothing about winning and losing.
D．We are always competing with others not ourselves.
52．What should a better loser do when losing?
A．Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B．Express his negative feelings in the game.
C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
53．Which one is not proper if we succeed?
A．Going on improving our skills.
B．Telling our team members to aim higher.
C．Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D．Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
54．Who is probably a bad sport?
A．Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B．Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C．Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
55．What is the passage written for?
A．Telling us what we can learn from losing.
B．Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.
D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
C
Death valley (死亡谷) is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry
lake bed in California have wondered how the rocks can move on their own.
These rocks leave long tracks (轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the
ground. Those rocks only move at night and only move once every year or two. And they don’t move at the same
time or in the same direction. But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have
known the key to the question!Here’s how it happens.
Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground
becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the
strong wind can move flat (平的) rocks along the flat ground In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the
ground.
Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous.
56．What interests the visitors most in Death Valley?
A．The mountains around Death valley. B．The scenery of Death Valley.
C．The reason why the lake is dry. D．The secret of the moving rocks.
57．What shows the rocks can move?
A．The dry lake bed. B．The long tracks behind them.
C．The weight of the rocks. D．The shapes of the rocks.
58．How is the weather in Death Valley?
A．Hot in the day and wet at night. B．Cool in the day and dry at night.
C．Hot in the day and cold at night. D．Cold in the day and windy at night.
59．What can carry the rocks over the lake bed?
A．The wind. B．The heat. C．The rain. D．The visitors.
60．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Dry Lake Bed B．Soft and Wet Ground
C．Tracks of Rocks D．Moving Rocks in Death Valley
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Alice. It’s nice to see you here. 61
B: I’m fine, Kate. I’ve heard you are doing a report about protecting animals.
A: Yes, but I still don’t know how to start it. 62
B: Hmm..., there’s a new film on these days.
A: A new film? 63
B: Yes. It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
A: 64
B: So do you want to see the film with me this evening?
A: I’d love to.B: And I’m sure you’ll get some ideas from it.
A: 65
B: Take it easy. Let’s enjoy the film first this evening.
A: You’re right. Thanks a lot.
B: It’s my pleasure.
A．Is it about animals?
B．I don’t want to see it.
C．How’s everything going?
D．What’s the film about?
E．Wow, that’s exactly what I want.
F．Can you give me some advice?
G．I really hope I can learn something useful from it.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．你最好脱掉湿衣服，否则你会感冒的。
You’d better your wet clothes, or you’ll catch a cold.
67．睡觉前，我通常会考虑第二天要做什么。
I usually what to do the next day before going to bed.
68．就像在家，每个人都希望在整洁的教室里学习。
home, everyone would like to study in a clean classroom.
69．丽莎花了两个月来编写这个故事。
Lisa spent two months the story.
70．食物有很多，请自便。
There’s plenty of food, so .
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Everyone has a day for birthday. Most of us eat birthday cakes and get presents from relatives（亲戚）andfriends on that day. Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations. In many centuries, people put
candles on birthday cakes. Do you know why there are candles on birthday cakes? This tradition dates back to（追
溯到）ancient Greece. The Greeks used to put candles on a cake to show respect（尊敬）for the moon goddess,
Artemis. They baked round cakes to represent（代表）the moon and added the candles to represent the moonlight.
You may think the smoke from the candle is bad for our health.
But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods. So they would make a wish and then blow out
the candles. Today, we still put birthday candles on cakes. Many people hold beliefs（信念）about them, too. For
example, some people believe that the birthday boy or girl should make a silent wish before blowing out the
candles. If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true, and the person will have
good luck all the year.
71． are an important part of birthday celebrations.
72．To show respect for the moon goddess, Artemis, the Greeks used to .
73．Ancient people believed that from the candle carried their wishes to gods.
74．Some people believe that before they blow out the candles, the boy or the girl should .
75．If the person can in one breath, the person will have good luck all the year.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to i 76 a new kind of car which could go
without a driver. It could also be u 77 as a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in
the car. You might say that it’s i 78 . But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.
Tridika has n 79 wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks（磁悬浮轨
道）. It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As
everyone knows, cities are d 80 rapidly（快速地）. There are more and more cars running on the road.
So parking space is limited. Sometimes it’s h 81 to find a place to park （停车）. Tridika can solve this
problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the o 82 wall of the building
with the help of an elevator system（电梯系 统）. In this way, much parking s 83 can be saved. When
Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment（公寓）, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must
be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It’s really a 84 , isn’t it?
Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can
also be used as an office w 85 you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at thesame time.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．假如你是李华，请用英语讲述你班同学王林做的一件好事，以参加演讲比赛。
（1）上周五放学路上王林看到一位老奶奶在卖菜；
（2）一位女士挑了一些蔬菜并准备用手机付款；
（3）因奶奶没有手机，女士没买成菜；
（4）王林回家取了自己的零用钱和手机帮老奶奶把蔬菜卖完。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：手机付款pay by mobile phone
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share a story with you.
Last Friday,
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My speech is over. Thank you
