文档内容
绝密★启用前
2024 年中考押题预测卷 01【重庆卷】
英 语
(全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟)
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分， 共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Good idea. B．No，thanks. C．Yes，please.
2.A.I think so. B．I'm not sure. C．I agree with you.
3.A.That's lovely. B．It's ready. C．Here you are.
4.A.Three. B．Sounds easy. C．Every morning.
5.A.Just so-so. B．Not at all. C．Hurry up.
6.A.OK，I will. B．Don't worry. C．Take it easy.
第二节(每小题1.5分， 共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A./ʃɒp/. B. /stɒp/. C．/drɒp/.
8.A.A baseball. B. A basketball. C．A volleyball.
9.A.Hamburgers. B. Fruits. C．Noodles.
10.A.A jacket. B. A hat. C．A shirt.
11.A.Under the table. B. On the desk. C．On the chair.
12.A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1.5分， 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.What's the matter with Dave?
A．His leg hurts. B. He has a cold. C．His head hurts.
14.Which of the following is right about Dave?
A．He didn't play basketball.
B．He didn't do his homework.
C．He didn't go to a movie.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15.Why was the man late?
A．Because the bus was late.
B．Because he missed the bus.
C．Because he can't find his way.
16.How does the man suggest the woman go to work?
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
第四节 (每小题1.5分， 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。
17.Where does Ben live in London?
A．In the north. B．In the center. C．In the south.
18.How often does Ben play football?
A．Three times a week. B．Once a week. C．Every other week.
19.What language does Ben study in his free time?
A．German. B．Chinese. C．Italian.
20.What is Ben's brother probably?
A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．An engineer.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
Dear sister,
How are things back home? I had 21 great time in China.
Today, I 22 acupuncture(针灸) for the first time! I woke up this morning with a bad backache, so I
called the hotel reception desk and asked 23 they knew of any nearby hospitals. They gave me a list of
some places I could go to and I chose an acupuncture clinic (诊所) which was the 24 to the hotel on the
list.
I thought it would hurt at first when the clinic staff started putting in needles, but I hardly felt 25 .
Then I felt a warm sensation 26 up slowly in my lower back and I became very relaxed. It 27
a lot and my back doesn’t hurt any more.Afterwards, I went to a shop next door that sells Chinese herbal medicines. I 28 by the huge glass
jars (罐) in the shop. They are full of all kinds of roots, 29 , plants, and things I cannot even describe. I
bought a box of dried ginseng (人参) as a gift 30 you. I’ll give it to you when I get back.
Love,
John
21．A．the B．a C．an
22．A．have B．has C．had
23．A．if B．that C．what
24．A．near B．nearer C．nearest
25．A．nothing B．anything C．something
26．A．move B．moves C．to move
27．A．help B．had helped C．has helped
28．A．shocked B．was shocked C．was shocking
29．A．leaf B．leaves C．leaves’
30．A．for B．to C．with
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团).
Finally, there was only one family standing in front of us. They had eight children, wearing old but 31
clothes.
The children were standing in line, two by two 32 their parents, and holding hands. They were
33 talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady told them the 34 , the man’s wife let go of his hand and lowered her head. The
man moved a little 35 and asked again, “How much did you say?” The lady told him the price again.
There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. Clearly, the man didn’t have enough 36 .
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped 37
on the ground. Then he called the man back, 38 the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your
pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. To me and my family,
this really 39 a lot.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, 40
we didn’t care. That was a meaningful lesson that I learned from my dad.
31．A．fashionable B．expensive C．dirty D．clean
32．A．below B．above C．behind D．over
33．A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．nervously34．A．news B．price C．rules D．result
35．A．faster B．farther C．better D．closer
36．A．money B．food C．clothes D．time
37．A．them B．it C．one D．ones
38．A．asked for B．paid for C．looked up D．picked up
39．A．causes B．lends C．means D．shows
40．A．though B．but C．and D．so
IV.阅读理解(41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them is a symbol of a lunar year. The year
2024 is the Year of Dragon. The animals appear in a certain order and the cycle (周期) repeats every 12 years. It is
believed that people born under the same animal sign may have similar characters.
12 Animal Signs and Characters
O TIG RAB DRA SNA
RAT
X ER BIT GON KE
smart hard-working brave careful powerful wise
HO GO MO ROO PI
DOG
RSE AT NKEY STER G
lively gentle clever practical true honest
41．How many animal signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar?
A．8 B．10 C．11 D．12
42．What animal sign is it in 2023?
A．Tiger. B．Rabbit. C．Dragon. D．Snake.
43．Lily was born in the Year of Monkey, and she is believed to be ______.
A．clever B．true C．honest D．smart
B(Pinocchio has been given coins that he is supposed to take to Geppetto. Before he can get home, the fairy
Olivia, who once rescued (营救) him, has made him take some medicine.)
“And the four pieces—where have you put them?” asked Olivia.
“I have lost them!” said Pinocchio, but he was telling a lie, for he had them in his pocket.
His nose, which was already long, grew at once two inches longer.
“And where did you lose them?”
“In the wood near here.”
At this second lie, his nose went on growing.
“If you have lost them in the wood near here,” said Olivia, “we shall find them, because everything that is lost
in that wood is always found.”
“Ah! I remember all about it,” replied Pinocchio, “I didn’t lose the four gold pieces, I swallowed (吞咽) them
while I was taking your medicine.”
At this lie, his nose grew so long that poor Pinocchio could not move in any direction. If he turned to one side,
he struck (碰撞) his nose against the bed, and if he turned to the other, he struck it against the walls or the door.
Olivia looked at him and laughed.
“What are you laughing at?” asked Pinocchio, very anxious at finding his nose growing so hugely.
“I am laughing at the lie you have told.”
“And how can you know that I have told a lie?”
“Lies, my dear boy, are found out easily, because they are of two sorts. There are lies that have short legs, and
lies that have long noses. Your lie, as it happens, is one of those that have a long nose.”
Pinocchio, not knowing where to hide himself for shame, tried to run out of the room, but he did not succeed,
for his nose had increased so much that it could no longer pass through the door.
44．Where did Pinocchio say he lost his coins?
A．In the wood. B．In the room. C．In his pocket. D．In the bed.
45．According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A．Olivia gave four coins to Pinocchio.
B．Olivia knew that Pinocchio was lying.
C．Pinocchio was worried when he lost the coins.
D．Pinocchio found it interesting to have a long nose.
46．This passage is probably taken from ________
A．a sports newspaper B．a tourist handbook C．a fairy tale book D．a science magazine
47．What would Pinocchio most probably do later?
A．He would run away from the room.
B．He would look at Olivia and laugh at her.C．He would go to the wood to find the coins.
D．He would say sorry to Olivia and ask her for help.
C
①Organization plays an important part in academic excellence, and developing good study habits is one of the
many ways to achieve organization. Here are some of the best study habits for you to make the best use of the time
for your studies.
②Choosing a spot in your room or school that you will use for studying. Then you will always relate the place
to studying whenever you are there, making it easier to focus. With the most concentration (注意力), you can
complete your tasks on time without help from homework—writing service. When finding your study location (地
点), make sure it is free from distraction (干扰) and can provide you with a longer period of stability (稳定性). a
③There are a lot of distractions around us, from friends to screens. Once you allocate time for your studies,
block out all the noise by moving away from your friends, keeping your phone away or in silent mode, and turning
off your television. b it will be easier to focus when studying in a silent environment.
④Studying as a group is sometimes more effective than studying alone. Your study partner will help you
become more focused. c You can also create healthy competition within the group where the best performer is
rewarded (被奖励). Studying as a group is also more enjoyable, and you can understand something better since
people at your age always have an easier way of explaining things to each other. Besides, when studying as a group,
you are more likely to cover a larger area of your study compared with when you study alone.
⑤Sleeping and getting a healthy diet can help boost (提升) your energy and get you mentally fit to deal with
your studies. Getting enough sleep is something most students have trouble with. To solve such challenges, get into
a suitable routine and ensure you get eight hours of sleep. d It will also help you maintain perfect mental health,
significantly contributing to academic excellence.
48．Where can we put the sentence “Changing learning positions may take you time to get used to.”?
A．a B．b C．c D．d
49．Which sentence can the underlined phrase “allocate time” be put in?
A．Jenny felt so bored because she couldn’t think of any activities to _________.
B．Don’t _________ playing computer games or watching TikTok all day.
C．He needs to _________ to go on a vacation with his family this summer.
D．Mike is always late and keeps me waiting. I hate to _________ like that.
50．What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?
A．Everyone should study with partners instead of studying on his own.
B．When studying as a group, the best performer is going to win a prize.
C．Older people aren’t good at explaining things clearly to us.
D．We are able to manage time and finish the task better with a study group.
51．What is the suggestion for those students who have difficulty with enough sleep?
A．Finding some time to relax during the day. B．Eating healthy food.
C．Exercising as much as possible. D．Developing a suitable routine.D
Sui Xin and her friends spent an afternoon roasting nuts and fruits around a coal stove while enjoying freshly
boiled white tea. This traditional practice of boiling tea has been described in many ancient Chinese art works.
________. It also gives young people of today a chance to get to know more about Chinese tea culture.
Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially during cold winters. To promote
tea culture among the young, traditional teahouses have turned into new-style ones to meet the tastes of young
people. The decoration (装饰) of some stores shows a combination (结合) of traditional Chinese styles and
youthful design, such as Heytea’s Zhongguancun store in Beijing. Tea makers and modern teahouses are also trying
to introduce tea culture to more people by creating new drinks and related (相关的) products to highlight local
cultures and history. The drinks and products do catch a lot of people’s attention.
Sun Xuling, a co-founder of Theatre Tea, said that he is planning on building a tea experience store, which will
give customers chances to try different ways of making tea and to learn more about tea culture.
I think the combinations between traditional tea culture, pop culture, and modern life are exciting. With tea
makers and teahouses continuously finding ways, I believe the younger will have a better understanding of our tea
culture and protect it better.
52．Which sentence can be put in the ________?
A．This traditional practice of boiling tea is not so popular in the past, though
B．And in different times, the kinds of tea boiled over a coal stove are different
C．Recently, it has become a popular way for the young to run away from the busy life
D．So, we can learn that drinking tea is really a good way to kill time and keep healthy
53．What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Spread. B．Prevent. C．Examine. D．Announce.
54．What can we learn from the passage?
A．This traditional practice of boiling tea around a coal stove appeared just several years ago.
B．Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially in hot summers.
C．Drinking tea boiled over a coal stove is very popular, especially among the old.
D．Creating new tea drinks and related products is a good way to introduce tea culture.
55．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to introducing tea culture to the young?
A．Worried. B．Supportive. C．Unclear. D．Doubtful.
E
①“Hello,” says a friendly voice. “My name is Temi.” Temi says its job is to help humans. There are about
8,000 Temis in hospitals and shops around the world, doing different things.
②Temi has taken on many human jobs, but you’d never mistake it for a person. It has a screen for a “face” anda “body” that looks like a vacuum (真空吸尘器). However, some robots are now being designed to look as human
as possible. These products of technology are at the center of a discussion: should they be made to look like
humans or just like what they are—machines?
③Robots are playing an increasingly bigger role in our lives. In some countries, robots have been looking
after kids and helping the old. Some experts say robots will be more successful at such jobs if they look like
humans. Research has shown that people feel closer to human-like robots.
④“Human-like robots can turn cold technology into something that speaks to the human heart,” said robot
expert David Hanson. Hanson is the creator of Sophia, one of the most human-like robots ever built.
⑤But other experts say robots don’t need to appear human for us to connect with them. Just look at popular
fictional (虚构的) robots like WALL-E. They don’t look like us at all.
⑥In fact, human-like robots have disadvantages, these experts say. For one thing, they may leave us feeling
disappointed. If robots look like us, we may expect them to act like us. However, robots can’t always do that yet.
For example, they can’t laugh at the right moments during a conversation. Many people also find human-like robots
scaring.
⑦What’s more, the human body is not the best design for many of the jobs we want robots to do. Just think of
small, flat robot vacuums that can go under a sofa to pick up a small toy. Can human-like robots also do this?
⑧What do you think? Should robots look like humans?
56．What is Temi according to the passage?
A．A shop owner. B．A doctor. C．A robot. D．A human.
57．Why does the writer mention Wall-E in Paragraph 5?
A．To show that robots may make us disappointed.
B．To show that robots don’t need to look like humans.
C．To show that human-like robots can be better at jobs.
D．To show that human-like robots are not the best design.
58．How does the writer end his passage?
A．By giving answers. B．By telling the results.
C．By listing numbers D．By raising questions.
59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?
A． B． C． D．
V.口语应用(每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。A．No, that’s all for now.
B．May I take the order?
C．Lucky is a clever dog.
D．May I have your address?
E．It’ll be very kind of you to do so.
F．Have a nice day out with your family.
G．You’d better send someone after we leave.
A: Hello, this is the Housekeeping Helper. Susan speaking. How can I help you today?
B: Hello, Susan. I would like you to send someone to clean my room.
A: Sure, no problem. 60
B: I’m living in Room 321, on Shannan Street.
A: OK. Do you want it to be cleaned now or some other time?
B: Well, my family and I are leaving in 15 minutes. 61
A: All right. Do you have any pets at home?
B: Yes, we have a dog called Lucky.
A: Then we can take Lucky out for a walk if you need.
B: Great! 62
A: It’s our work, Madam. Is there anything else I may help you with?
B: 63 If I need anything, I will give you a call.
A: OK. Your room will be cleaned by noon.
B: Thank you, Susan.
A: You’re welcome. 64
第II卷
VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分，第68题3分，共9分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
“Lying down” (also known as tang ping), has become a hot word among young Chinese people these days.
The idea of low material needs and being willing to accept whatever life gives them is described as a “lying down”
lifestyle.
Some young people complain that to raise a child needs too much money and they often get into a fight with
their family. At the same time, the rising living costs including food and housing have pushed them so hard that
they could hardly breathe. Some want to lie down because their tiring jobs, competition with peers, as well as
personal relationships force them to run away.
On the other hand, with the great improvement of living conditions, it is true that some Chinese youth today
have lost the spirit of fighting hard for a better life. “I stay at home, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased
with what I have now. Actually, there are many people around me who value happiness and freedom most,” saidDaisy, who left her job two weeks ago. No wonder that some young people would choose to live a simple way
instead of always following the good quality of fighting hard.
Interestingly, most young people, who are “big fans” of the “lying down” lifestyle, point out that they only
accept a temporary (暂时的) lying down as a short rest. In fact, lying down is not totally comfortable for them.
Most young people who lie down always regard it as a lack of ambition (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed (感到羞耻
的) about it.
“Young people have both ambition and confusion (困惑) about their future, but most of us have refused to
waste chances and challenges,” a college student said.
65．Do most young people really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle according to the passage?
66．What is a “lying-down” lifestyle?
67．Why do some young Chinese choose to “lie down” according to the passage?
68．Do you think the “lying down” lifestyle is the best way to deal with difficulties in your life? Why or why not?
VII.完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69．We were having a class when we heard the exciting news. (改为否定句)
We a class when we heard the exciting news.
70．It is twenty minutes by bus from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to school?
71．Grace would like to have a rest after a long walk yesterday. (变为同义句)
Grace having a rest after a long walk yesterday.
72．上周，一位志愿者给我们做了一个有关雷锋精神的演讲。（完成译句）
A speech to us by a volunteer about Lei Feng’s spirit last week.
73．医生说太多的压力不利于学生的发展。（完成译句）
Doctors say too pressure is not good for a development.
VIII.短文填空(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请
将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Chinese college students want to do volunteer work and would like to help those in need. If they are asked
whether they are willing to help elderly people who fall over in the street, most of their 74 will be
“yes”.The question of what is the right thing to do when an old person falls over in the street has been discussed for
a long time. Once, a man called Peng Yu helped an old woman who fell over in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. The
woman later said that she was knocked down by Peng and asked him to 75 forty percent of her
medical costs after Peng sent her to the hospital. Many people worry this event would have a bad influence. 76
, a report found that 91.6 percent of the students who were surveyed still said that they would help an elderly person
when he or she needed help.
Most of the college students would like to take part in volunteer work. H 77 others is what they
should do. But learning to be more professional in helping others is a 78 very important. Non-
governmental organizations should be formed and professional training should be offered. This way, more people
can take part in volunteer work better.
There are different kinds 79 volunteer work, including environmental protection, community
services, teaching in remote (偏远的) villages, visiting the old at old people’s home and so on. And 83.1 percent of
college students actually do volunteer work every year.
Volunteer work not only plays an important role in developing young people’s skills, but also gives 80
a feeling of satisfaction. What’s more, volunteer work is of great value to the young as well as the society, so more
people should be encouraged to take part in volunteer work which can make a much 81 world.
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据图中的提示，以“My Summer
Vacation Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期计划。
要求：
1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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