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2024 年中考押题预测卷 02（安徽卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分。考试时间为120分钟。
2全卷包括 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”两部分。
3.请务必在 “答题卡”上答题，在 “试题卷”上答题无效。
4考试结束后，请将 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What is the man doing?
A． B． C．
2．What will the weather be like?
A． B． C．
3．Where is Mike from?
A．England. B．Australia. C．Canada.
4．What is Lucy’s favourite subject?
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Math.
5．Why is the woman moving away?
A．Because the house is not big enough.
B．Because she doesn’t like her old house.
C．Because her neighbor makes too much noise.Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。
6．What does the man want to buy?
A．A pair of socks. B．A pair of shoes. C．A pair of trousers.
7．What color does the man like?
A．Blue. B．Green. C．White.
听对话，回答问题。
8．How many cups of coffee does the man have every day?
A．2 or 3. B．4 or 5. C．More than 5.
9．How does the man feel if he doesn’t have any coffee?
A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Terrible.
10．Why hasn’t the man seen a doctor?
A．Because he is very busy.
B．Because he is afraid of seeing a doctor.
C．Because he doesn’t think he has any problems.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Where was the hotel that Mike stayed at?
A．In the town center. B．Near the airport. C．Near a train station.
12．Who is the old man?
A．The owner of the hotel. B．A policeman in the town. C．One of Mike’s friends.
13．What time did Mike want to get up?
A．At 4:30. B．At 4:45. C．At 5:00.
14．What was Mike going to do the next morning?
A．To take a train. B．To catch a bus. C．To travel by plane.
15．How was the clock?
A．It would ring on time. B．It couldn’t ring itself. C．It would wake up Mike.IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。
Sunshine Sports Center
There’s a baseball field and two 16 fields.
Outdoors
There’s a 400-meter track.
You can 17 .
Indoors You can play basketball and table tennis.
You can enjoy 18 .
Free Tickets Children under 19 years old can get free tickets.
Open Hours It opens every day except 20 evening.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．We ________ do some housework in our free time to let our parents have a rest.
A．can B．might C．could D．should
22．—How was your trip to Tian Zhu Mountain?
—Wonderful. You can hardly ________ the beauty of the mountains and rocks unless you go there in person.
A．change B．imagine C．keep D．avoid
23．—It was lucky for Wu Tao to give a speech ________ the national flag.
—I hope I will also have a chance to do so.
A．under B．behind C．across D．between
24．— In Jingzhou, before going to the senior high school, students must take a lot of work to pass the P.E. test.
— Yes, good marks in math, English and Chinese won’t be ________ .
A．enough B．useful C．normal D．helpful
25．—Ben, could you please answer the question?
—Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?
A．wasn’t listeningB．don’t listen C．am not listening D．won’t listen
26．From the football game yesterday, I did ________ feel the importance of team work.
A．warmly B．deeply C．wisely D．patiently
27．Since the dumpling is in the _______ of an ancient Chinese gold ingot (锭), it stands for wealth in our culture.A．taste B．weight C．price D．shape
28．According to the expert, this kind of medicine can harm your heart ________ you take it long.
A．if B．unless C．until D．though
29．Although they had many dificulties in building the China-Laos Railway, the builders never ________.
A．showed up B．put up C．looked up D．gave up
30．— How about swimming in the river near my home?
— ________. It’s very deep and dangerous.
A．We’d better notB．That depends C．That’s great D．I can’t agree more
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One early morning a young man was walking along the beach with his friend. Then he saw a 31 far
away picking up something and very gently (温和地) throwing it into the sea. He quickly walked towards him.
32 , he found that the boy was picking up the 33 which were washed to the beach by the water and
getting them back into the sea.
“Excuse me, why are you 34 them back?” He asked.
The boy replied, “Sir, you see the 35 will soon rise and the sea water will flow away (退去).”
“But don’t you think it is a waste of your 36 as there are miles and miles of beach and too many
starfishes still lying along it? Surely you can’t 37 this action all day long. You can’t possibly make a
difference!”
The child didn’t 38 the young man’s words. Then he picked another starfish and threw it back, and
said, “It makes a difference for that one. Would you like to join me? It would be 39 .”
Every one of us has all been given the ability to make a difference to 40 the future. We each should
find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, our world will be better.
31．A．man B．boy C．friend D．girl
32．A．Surprisingly B．Secretly C．Generally D．Luckily
33．A．sticks B．stones C．leaves D．starfishes
34．A．paying B．throwing C．bringing D．pulling
35．A．flag B．price C．sun D．level
36．A．water B．time C．money D．space
37．A．keep B．fight C．describe D．control38．A．play with B．make up C．care about D．put into
39．A．traditional B．nervous C．tiring D．meaningful
40．A．trouble B．shape C．waste D．forget
B
Turkey (火鸡) is not my thing. But one 41 I cannot live without on Thanksgiving is my mom’s
potatoes.
I’m pretty sure I’ve had them at every Thanksgiving and every time I bite them, they often 42 me of
different years and different dining rooms. How and why is it that certain foods give us so much 43 ?
Our brains praise us more for those foods than for others. Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) 44 brain
levels of serotonin (血清素), and it is something that can make us happy. Certain foods are specially 45
because they keep us in high spirits.
My mom’s 46 remind me of holiday joy and past get-together with family and friends. We prefer the
foods that we were given in our 47 life by parents. Then it can help explain our special 48 for
chicken soup, which many parents feed their sick children to make them feel better. The smell of food can help
49 powerful memories, too. Our memory for smells is lasting and exact, especially when it comes to the first
experience we had in childhood. That’s 50 you might catch a smell of apple pie and be connected back to
the first time you ate it.
41．A．room B．coat C．drink D．dish
42．A．warn B．remind C．break D．cheat
43．A．pleasure B．sickness C．freedom D．failure
44．A．record B．check C．explain D．increase
45．A．satisfying B．boring C．worrying D．lasting
46．A．pies B．potatoes C．noodles D．apples
47．A．busy B．early C．whole D．public
48．A．preparation B．apology C．love D．plan
49．A．bring back B．take away C．deal with D．write down
50．A．what B．why C．where D．who
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Kate. Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?B: 51 I’m busy writing my report.
A: 52
B: It’s about protecting the environment.
A: It’s a good topic! 53
B: Many things. For example, we should turn off the tap (水龙头) while brushing our teeth.
A: I see. By the way, we are asked to organize an activity to call on students to protect the environment next month.
54
B: Sure. You can call on students to collect wastepaper and used bottles and then recycle them.
A: 55 Thanks.
B: My pleasure.
A．Great idea!
B．It’s nothing.
C．What’s it about?
D．I’m afraid I can’t.
E．Could you give me some advice?
F．When will the report be handed in?
G．As teenagers, what should we do to protect the environment?
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
With the development of society, more and more people pay more attention to our traditional culture. Here are
four forms of our country’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Lanzhou noodles
Lanzhou noodles are a form of intangible cultural heritage from Gansu Province. Local people eat them almost
every day. You can see the cook pulling the dough (面团) into long ropes. Minutes later, the dough turns into thin or
thick noodles.
Temple fair (庙会)
Temple fair is a type of intangible cultural heritage in Beijing. They are big gatherings where people show
respect for gods and groups of businessmen do business. Several temple fairs are held at different ancient temples
during the Spring Festival.
Mature vinegar (陈醋)
Mature vinegar is a type of intangible cultural heritage in Shanxi. It is made from different crops, and has a
strong flavor. Mature vinegar has been around for about 3,000 years. It is very popular in northern China.Single-string musical instrument (独弦琴)
Single-string musical instrument is a form of intangible cultural heritage from the Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region (广西壮族自治区). The instrument is made out of big bamboo pipes (管子). It has only one
string, but it can create beautiful sounds.
56．People in ________ eat Lanzhou noodles almost everyday.
A．Shanxi B．Beijing C．Gansu D．Guangxi
57．People ________ in temple fairs according to the text.
A．eat Lanzhou noodles B．play music C．go swimming D．show respect for gods
58．In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A．Nature. B．Technology. C．Sports. D．Culture.
B
Shuttlecock kicking(踢毽子)is a folk sport for years. Even now, shuttlecock kicking is still one of the most
popular outdoor activities. In recent years, many countries in Europe and Asia have organized shuttlecock kicking
games.
Why does the game become so popular? Firstly, shuttlecock kicking is a good way to relax for both children
and adults. It helps to move all the parts of the body and enhance one’s health. Secondly, it can be played by one
person or a group of people. People can have great fun in practicing, and at the same time it helps to develop the
skills in working well in groups.
Making a shuttlecock is quite simple. You just need to find some coins with holes and then put several
feathers(羽毛)through the holes. Of course, there are shuttlecocks sold in stores. The rule of shuttlecock kicking is
also simple: keeping the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of your body except your hands.
59．What does the underlined word “enhance” mean in Chinese?
A．减弱 B．增强 C．突出 D．降低
60．How do people feel when they kick the shuttlecock with others?
A．Tired. B．Nervous. C．Proud. D．Relaxed.
61．What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to make a traditional shuttlecock B．An introduction to shuttlecock kicking.
C．Why shuttlecock kicking becomes popular. D．Some important rules of shuttlecock kicking.
C
There is a special hut (小屋) on the side of a small road. Some students built it for a five-year-old boy named
Ryder Killam.
Ryder was born with a kind of illness and was unable to walk. Every school day, Ryder waited for his schoolbus for about 15 minutes at the bus stop. He felt so cold on cold days, and he often got wet when it rained. His
father put a big umbrella there, but it didn’t work well.
After learning Ryder’s problem on the Internet, Mr. Mckena, a high school teacher, decided to do something.
His students also offered to help. They worked hard on it for several weeks. They also learned new skills on the
Internet in order to build a perfect hut before the snow fell. Six weeks later the new stop hut finally took the place
of the big umbrella.
“We were so surprised. It is much bigger than we thought. It allows Ryder to have a safe and warm place to
stay while waiting for the bus,” said the father. Ryder loves his nice stop hut very much. The family thanked the
teens for their kindness.
62．Why was the bus hut built?
A．To help an old man. B．To help a boy with illness.
C．To save money for the students. D．To save time for Ryder Killam.
63．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A．The changeable weather. B．Ryder’s parents.
C．Ryder’s problem. D．Ryder’s school life.
64．What is the right order of what happened in the story?
①Mr. Mckena learned Ryder’s story online. ②Ryder became disabled when he was born.
③The teenagers offered to help build the hut. ④Ryder’s father put a big umbrella at the bus stop.
A．④②③① B．②④③① C．②①④③ D．②④①③
65．How did Ryder’s parents feel when they saw the bus hut?
A．Amazed. B．Strange. C．Interested. D．Sorry.
D
Dough figurine (Mianren) art has been dated back to over 2,000 years. It’s said that before the Hanshi Festival
in Spring, people made dough (面团) swallows (燕子) and hung them above the gate. It was to express their good
wishes to the coming spring.
Among different art styles of dough figurines all over the country, Dough Figurine Lang, created by Lang
Shao’an, is an art unique (独特的) to Beijing. The subject of Dough Figurine Lang is mainly about describing the
real traditional life of Beijingers. Mianren Lang has top skills in the art of making dough figurines.
You should be calm, careful and quick. If your hand moves carelessly, you will make mistakes. So
keep calm. Then you should find the right place to stick the nose and other parts on. You must be quick, or else, thedough gets dry and useless.
Lang Jiaziyu, the grandson of Lang Shao’an, is the third-generation inheritor (继承人) of this craft. He is
creative and finds ways to introduce Dough Figurine Lang to the young generation. He has introduced movies and
cartoons into dough figurine art. His creativity has won the hearts of many young people. In order to let more
people know about this art and understand the culture behind it, Lang Jiaziyu also teaches students how to make
dough figurines in some schools.
66．What can we know about the dough figurine art?
A．Its works used to be mainly about people.
B．It has a history of more than 2,000 years.
C．Its works could only be seen during the Hanshi Festival.
D．It expresses people’s good wishes to their family members now.
67．Why is Dough Figurine Lang unique to Beijing?
A．Because it’s made in Beijing. B．Because it’s popular among Beijingers.
C．Because it’s mainly made by Beijingers.D．Because it reflects the real traditional life of Beijingers.
68．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________.
A．It needs many steps to finish a wonderful dough figurine.
B．To make a dough figurine, you should master the basic skills.
C．An artist of dough figurines should be creative in every step.
D．You should make a lot of preparations before making a dough figurine.
69．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Dough Figurine Art. B．Good Wishes to the Spring.
C．Traditional Life of Beijingers. D．An Inheritor of Dough Figurine Art.
E
As a country develops, its people usually enjoy better health care, drink cleaner water, and have more food.
However, people’s lifestyle is changing at the same time. They have busier lives. They eat more processed food,
which has more fat, salt, and sugar. As a result, the number of people with certain illnesses is increasing.
Diabetes(糖尿病) is an illness that has become more common. According to the WHO, the number of diabetes
patients in the world rose by nearly 4% from 1980 to 2014. And the number is still rising.
In the past, diabetes was more common in rich countries. However, in recent years, the number has been rising
more rapidly in developing countries. Take China for example. In 1980, less than 1% of the population in China
had diabetes, but now more than one in ten Chinese over 18 have diabetes.It is possible to control diabetes with medicine, but there is no cure. There are things, however, that people can
do to avoid it. If they are overweight, they should try to lose weight. They should also avoid foods high in fat and
sugar. People should exercise often. Besides, they should walk or ride bikes more instead of traveling by car. If
people change to this healthier lifestyle, we may be able to stop the rise in diabetes in the future.
70．According to Paragraph 1, what happens as a country develops?
A．People eat healthier food. B．People’s lifestyle changes.
C．People get fewer illnesses. D．People’s lives are more relaxing.
71．The writer takes China for example to show that the problem of diabetes _________.
A．needs to be solved at once B．is more common in rich countries
C．gets little attention in some big countriesD．is becoming more serious in developing countries
72．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．Who may get diabetes. B．How diabetes will develop.
C．What should be done to avoid diabetes. D．What medicine can help control diabetes.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in
the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain(瓷器), began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and
has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of
tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu’er, Wu long and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in
Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’I” in Russian. And the Japanese
character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting,
tea-leaf picking, tea making and tea drinking. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between
gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.
73．How long does the history of tea? (回答不超过5个词)
74．Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan? (回答不超过10个词)
75．What does the tea culture include? (回答不超过10个词)第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder anywhere in the n （自然的） world.
77．It was just about m （午夜） when the plane arrived in my city.
78．He has lived a （在国外） for many years, but he can’t speak English well.
79．We need a further d （讨论）about how to solve this problem.
80．He said he l （摆放）the money on the table.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．如何与父母相处是当前很多中学生面临的一个问题，某中学生英文报纸开展了“与父母和谐相
处”的主题短文活动。请用英语以“How to get on well with our parents?”为题，写一篇短文参加征文活动。
要点如下：
1.要理解与尊重（respect）父母；
2.要多与父母交流；
3.要为父母做一些力所能及的事；
4.……
注意：1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
How to get on well with our parents?
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