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Unit 3 Same or Different?
课时 3 Section A Grammar Focus 分层作业
核心知识速记 03 拓展培优
01 基础达标 04 思维进阶
02 能力提升
词汇
fact /fækt/ n. 事实；现实 slim /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的；薄的
population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ n. 人口 km (= kilometre /ˈkɪləmiːtə(r))千米；公里
average /ˈævərɪdʒ/ adj. 平均的；平常的 rainfall /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ n. 降雨量
per /pə(r)/ prep. 每 mm (= millimetre /ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)/; ) 毫米
pleasant /ˈpleznt/ adj. 宜人的；友好的
句型
1. There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
今年活动比较多。它比去年更加丰富多彩。
2. Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
艾玛比艾拉高，但头发比艾拉短。
一、单词默写。
1. _______ /fækt/ n. 事实；现实 2. ________ /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的；薄的
3. __________ /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ n. 人口 4. ________ /ˈævərɪdʒ/ adj. 平均的；平常的
5. ________ /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ n. 降雨量 6. ________ /ˈpleznt/ adj. 宜人的；友好的
二、词组默写。
1. 气温适宜 _______________________ 2. 丰富多彩的活动 _______________________
3. 像……工作一样努力 _______________________ 4. average rainfall _______________________
5. as slim as _______________________ 6. per year _______________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 汤姆比他班里其他任何一个学生跳得都远。
Tom __________ __________ __________ than any other studentin his class.2. 弟弟比我要细心，所以犯错也很少。
My brother is __________ __________ than me, so he makes fewer mistakes.
3. 西蒙在家庭作业上花费的时间比我少。
Simon spends ________ time on homework ________ me.
4. 事实上，他和他的哥哥一样勤奋。
In fact, he works ________ ________ ________ his elder brother.
5. two, in common, boys, these, a lot, have (. ) (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________
四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The dog makes a ________ (different) to my life.
2. I think his ________ (strong) is his excellent communication skills.
3. The ________ (solve) to the problem of protecting wild animals is not easy.
4. Cindy is busy ________ gifts with her friends now. (change)
5. The President hasn’t made a public ________ for the last three weeks. (appear)
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
grade wish true much win study photo talent hard friend
My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is two years older than me. She works 1 than me so she usually
gets better 2 in the tests. We both like reading and swimming. Although we have the same hobbies, we have
some differences. For example, she is 3 outgoing than me. She is 4 in singing. And she 5 wants to be
a singer one day. My 6 favorite saying is “Practice makes perfect. ”
Laura is very busy because she 7 photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes lots of fantastic 8 .
Last year, she 9 first prize in the photo competition. Everyone 10 to make friends with her now.
六、完形填空。
My family and I like to travel to different places. I’d like to say Shanghai is a good place for traveling.
Last night, my mum and I 1 Shanghai. It is one of the largest 2 in China. In summer it is very hot
here. The temperature can get up to 40℃ or even 3 . In winter, however, the weather is cold, near 0℃.
Today we visited the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛禅寺）, one of Shanghai’s most famous temples. After we
4 the temple, we went to the street market. There I found many things made of jade. Jade is very 5 in China.
A lot of people like it. I 6 a beautiful jade necklace（项链）with my pocket money. It had a 7 carved
（雕刻）on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 animals that go
with the Chinese calendar（历法）. Both my mum and I laughed 8 when we found out she was born in the
Year of the Pig! At the market, I also found a red silk skirt. It was just right on me. I took it 9 . It was made in a
silk factory right here in Shanghai.
The clock says it’s already 11: 00 p. m. Time for bed. I must 10 now. Tomorrow we’re going on a trip
down the Yangtze River. I can’t wait!1．A．pointed to B．came from C．arrived in D．cared about
2．A．islands B．cities C．villages D．museums
3．A．lower B．higher C．fewer D．better
4．A．cleaned B．left C．described D．forgot
5．A．important B．special C．popular D．expensive
6．A．bought B．turned C．wore D．won
7．A．tiger B．monkey C．pig D．rabbit
8．A．quietly B．loudly C．luckily D．difficultly
9．A．terribly B．seriously C．gladly D．sadly
10．A．read B．sleep C．work D．study
七、阅读还原。
To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. 1 You can see hutongs if you go on
vacation to Beijing. When you walk in the hutong, you’ll really love this city.
A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路) between siheyuan, the special houses in Beijing. 2 Usually,
you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess.
The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing. 3 Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the
oldest one is Sanmiao Street. It is over 900 years old.
The hutong shows the life of ordinary (普通的) Beijing people. In the past, people living in the hutong
usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbors. And a shout was enough for them to call their
friends. 4 They enjoy eating outside and enjoy a life they can’t live in the tall buildings.
Now Beijing pulls down (拆除) quite a few hutongs. 5____
A．Some feel sorry about this.
B．There are lots of hutongs in Beijing.
C．They can’t stay anywhere but the hutong.
D．But you can still find something different in Beijing.
E．If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong, you will get a feeling of old Beijing.
F．To many people in Beijing, the hutong is not just a place to live in, but a way of life.
任务型阅读。
Cindy, Jerry and Mary are giving their opinions（观点）about a good friend.
Cindy:（1）I think a good friend should be honest. That’s（2A）__________（important）than any other
thing and it is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his（2B）__________（friend）
trust.
Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his
lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.（3）In fact, his
friends can know him better in this way.Mary: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends.（4）and, between, his, him, friends, is,
something, when, there, wrong, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.
根据上面的材料内容，完成下列任务。
任务一将（1）处句子改成否定句：
1．_______________________________________________
任务二用（2A）（2B）处所给词的适当形式填空：
2．_______________________________________________
任务三将（3）处画线句子翻译成汉语：
3．_______________________________________________
任务四将（4）斜体字部分连词成句：
4．_______________________________________________
任务五回答问题：What does “generous” mean according to Jerry’s opinion?
5．_______________________________________________
