文档内容
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A 3a -3c 教学设计
Class Type
Reading
Key words & phrases:relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad
Key sentences:
1. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday
lives.
Objectives
2.It’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on
the side of the face.
Difficulties and points:
To learn about the ideas and customs of Colombia and Switzerland.
Key
1. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday
structure
lives.
2.It’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side
of the face.
Difficulties To learn about the ideas and customs of Colombia and Switzerland.
Vocabulary
relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad
Period 2
Procedure
Enjoy a video and let’s know about Switzerland and Colombia.
What do you know about Switzerland?
Switzerland It’s in Europe. Bern
It’s the capital of clocks and watches.
What do you know about Colombia?
Lead-in
Colombia It’s in South America. Bogota
It is famous for its coffee.
Enjoy the scenery
Presentation: Here are two students who are from different countries. Students
look at the pictures and a world map, then think: Do they have the same
lifestyle or customs?
What’s the meanings of words or phrases in red according to the sentences?
1. Don’t be afraid, just be not serious about the interview.
2. You should learn to save time now.
3. If I have time I will visit your house on my way home.
4.Beingjing is the center of China.
5.We have lunch at about 12 o’clock.
6.If you arrive late, your friend may get crazy.7.Don’t angry with him, he is just a child.
8.I will try my best to pass the exam.
根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。
be relaxed about make an effort to do
value drop by
capital noon
after all get mad
Listen to the passage and answer the question:
In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?
Read Para.1 T (true) or F (false)
( ) 1. They are very serious about time .
( ) 2. People in Colombia dislike to rush around, so they don’t mind if
people are a bit late
( ) 3. People in Colombia usually make plans to meet their friends.
( ) 4. It’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other.
Step 1 Read Para.2 and find out the answers.
1.What do people in Switzerland think of time?
2.What may your friend feel if you are 20 minutes late for the dinner?
3. Do they always visit a friend without calling first?
3b Read the passage again and complete the chart.
3c Role-play a conversation.Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa
is late and Marc is mad.
Summary:
1. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.在我来的地方，对于时间
相当宽松。
①Where I’m from在我来的地方,where“在……的地方”。
由 “where” 引导的地点状语从句。
Where he lives, there are differnet kinds of flowers on the mountains.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
② be relaxed about 对某事随意,宽松，不加以拘束,不严格
I’m relaxed about what to wear every day.
Don’t be afraid, just be relaxed about the food you like.
You just need to be relaxed about this examination.
relaxed 一般修饰人 relaxing一般修饰物。
relax动词, relaxation名词。
He is pretty ________ when he is having a ________ vacation. (relax)
2. We don't like to rush around, so we don't mind if people are a little late.
①rush around 慌慌张张，生活匆忙，东奔西跑
②mind doing sth.接以做某事
a little / a bit + adj. / adv.原级及比较级
a little / a bit of +不可数名词
not a little = very
not... a bit = not... at all
I’m not hungry a bit.= I’m not hungry at all.
I’m not a little hungry.= I’m very hungry.
3.We often just drop by our friends‘ homes if we have time.
drop by sp. / sb.= drop in on sb.
drop in at sp. 顺便访问,拜访, 一般指偶然或顺路去访问某地或拜访某人
visit访问,拜访的正式用语,用于社交或公事,出于某种目的(视察,检察或访
友等)
eg: I’ll drop by you while I’m staying in your city.Would you drop by when you are in town?
Step 2
4. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends.
make a plan/ plans to do … 制定计划做某事
eg: Let’s make a plan ________(travel) in the mountain this weekend.
5. We‘re the capital of clocks and watches, after all!
after all 毕竟,终究,别忘了,到底
eg: It turned out he went by train after all.
结果他还是乘火车去了。
Don’ t be too strict with him. After all, he is still a child.
不要对他要求太严格。毕竟他还是个小孩子。
6. If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you're expected to
be there at noon.
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
eg: Mr. Wang intives us __________(have) dinner in his house tomorrow
evening.
7. If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad.
get mad at sb. =be angry with sb= be mad at sb. 生某人的气
8. So I make an effort to be on time.
make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
eg: My father is making an effort to________ smoking these days. (stop)
You should make an effort __________ your reading ability. (improve)
9. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's
impolite to keep others waiting.
①avoid doing sth.避免做某事
eg: I think I must avoid ________(make) the same mistake again.
②It's impolite to do sth.做某事不礼貌
eg: It’s impolite to ______________ without asking. (用别人的东西)
③ keep +adj. 让......处于某种状态
eg: The rock music keeps people ____________(兴奋的).
④ keep sb. doing sth. 让某人持续做某事
eg: He has kept ___________ (read) for two hours.
Grammar Focus:
Students read and learn the sentences in Grammar Focus by themselves.
be supposed to的用法:
句式：
1)肯定句： be supposed to do sth
2)否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allow
to do sth.意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。
eg: You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.
3)疑问句：be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将 be动词的相应形式提到主
语前面。
eg: Are you supposed to read before going to bed?
晚上睡觉前你应该看看书吗？
What are you supposed to do on weekend?
在周末你应该干什么？
用法 示例
当 be supposed to 的主语是人时， You are (not) supposed to bow when
意为“应该…”表示劝告、义务、 you meet someone for the first time.
责任等 你第一次见到某人时（不）应该鞠
躬。
Step 3 当 be supposed to 的主语是物时， The train was supposed to arrive half
表示“本应；本该”。表示“某事 an hour ago.应该发生却没有发生” 火车本应在半小时之前到达。
“be supposed to +have+及物动词过 He is supposed to have arrived an
去分词” 表示“本应该做而没 hour ago.
做” 是虚拟语气的一种表达方 他本该一小时前就到。
式，含有责备、失望之意。
2. be expected to do sth.
表达“被期许(预期)会做某事, 希望做某事, 表示一种可能性。
e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner.
希望她晚餐前到达。
be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强一些。
4a Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
1.When you go abroad, it______________bring your passport.
2.After class,students______________clean the chalk off the blackboard.
3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season,
it______________pack warm clothes.
4.If there are people in the meeting room, you______________knock before
entering.
5.In many eastern European countries, you______________ take off your
gloves before shaking hands.
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler_________
(not expect;know) all of these, but it is helpful__________(learn) as many of
these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign
country is to try_________(understand) how people think. Learning what
you_____________(suppose;do) and _________(not suppose; do) in social
situations may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble if you want to
understand another culture.
Writing practice:
Try to complete the introduction about customs in China.
Dear Teresa,
Welcome to China. Different countries have different customs. The
customs in China are different from those in Colombia.
We often arrive __________________when we are invited to friends’
Step 4 house.When you first meet a Chinese friend, you _________. Before visiting
a friend’s house, it’s polite to____________________. When we have meals
in China, we often ______________________________. Don’t worry, our
Chinese are very friendly, they will help you.
Have a good trip.
Yours
Homework:
Step 5 1. 完成口后跟踪练习；
2. 完成Section B 1a-1d课前预习。
