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专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)

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专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)
专题10完形填空(二)(教师版)_最新人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(3)专项练习_专题10完形填空(二)-(人教新目标)

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九年级期末题型突破 10 完形填空(二) 完型填空(二) 一 On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards(胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she never 1 them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look 2 . Please come in and have a rest.” “We do not go into a house together,” they replied. “Why?” she asked. One of the old men explained: “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 3 your family which one you want to invite.” The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very happy. “How 4 !”, he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He can fill our home with 5 !” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter suggested: “Wouldn’t it be better to 6 Love? Our home will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 7 ,” said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love. Love got up and walked into the house. The other two 8 got up and followed him. The woman asked Wealth and Success 9 : “I only invited Love, why are you coming in?” The old men replied together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 10 , but since you invited Love, wherever He goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!” 1.A.looked B.heard C.met D.taught 2.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.happy 3.A.to B.at C.on D.with 4.A.bad B.strange C.nice D.difficult 5.A.wealth B.success C.love D.happiness 6.A.meet B.invite C.think D.take 7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice 8.A.just B.still C.also D.always 9.A.by mistake B.in surprise C.at last D.in a hurry 10.A.stayed out B.stayed in C.said sorry D.said hello 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A 【分析】 爱、财富和成功,如果只能选择一个,你会选哪一个呢?这篇短文给我们讲述了一个 故事,告诉我们有爱的地方就有财富和成功。 1.句意:当一个女士打开门的时候,她发现她以前从来没有见过他们。looked看,不 及物动词;heard听见;met遇见;taught教。根据下文She said, “I don’t think I know you可知,这个女士不认识这三个老人,所以他们以前没有见过。故应选C。 2.句意:她说:“我想我不认识你们,但是你们看起来很累,请进来休息一下 吧。”hungry饿的;tired累的;thirsty口渴的;happy开心的。根据下句话Please come in and have a rest可知,这个女士让三个老人进来休息一下,所以他们是累了。故应选 B。 3.句意:你需要和你的家人讨论一下,你想邀请哪一个。to到…;at在具体小地方; on在…上面;with和…一起。discuss with sb.和某人讨论,是固定短语,故选D。 4.句意:他说:“多好啊!让我们邀请财富进来。”bad糟糕的;strange奇怪的;nice 好的,美好的;difficult困难的。根据上句话Her husband was very happy可知,丈夫感 到很开心,所以他觉得这很好,故应选C。 5.句意:他能让我们家充满财富。wealth财富;success成功;love爱;happiness开心, 幸福。根据上句话Let us invite Wealth可知,丈夫提议让财富进来,这样他们家就会充 满财富。故应选A。 6.句意:他们的女儿说:“难道邀请爱进来不是更好吗?我们的家就会充满爱。”meet 遇见,见面;invite邀请;think认为,思考;take带走。根据上文You need to discuss ___3___ your family which one you want to invite.可知,他们在讨论邀请谁进来,故应选 B。 7.句意:丈夫说,“让我们接受女儿的建议吧。”news消息;advantage优点,有利条件;way方式,方法;advice建议。根据上文Their daughter suggested: “Wouldn’t it be better to ___6___ Love? Our home will be filled with love.”可知,这是他们女儿的建议, 故应选D。这里take the advice接受建议,是固定短语。 8.句意:另外两个也站起来,跟着他进来了。just仅仅,只;刚刚;still仍然;also也; always总是。根据下文“I only invited Love, why are you coming in?”可知,财富和成功 也跟着爱一起进来了。故应选C。 9.句意:这个女士奇怪地问财富和成功:“我只邀请了爱,你们为什么进来?”by mistake 错误地;由于差错;in surprise吃惊地;at last最后;in a hurry匆忙地。根据 文意和空后女士所说的话“I only invited Love, why are you coming in?”可知,她只邀请 了爱进来,但是成功和财富也跟着一起进来了,所以她感到很吃惊。故应选B。 10.句意:这几个老人一起回答说:“如果你邀请了财富或成功,我们两个就不得不待 在外面了。但是既然你邀请了爱,他去哪儿,我们都跟着去哪儿。”stayed out待在外 面;stayed in待在里面;said sorry说抱歉;said hello问好。根据上文“We do not go into a house together,” they replied …One of the old men explained: “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss ___3___ your family which one you want to invite.”可知,这三个老人不能一起进来,如果邀请了成功或财富,另外两个就得待在 外面了。因此应选A。 【点睛】 这篇短文通过给我们讲述了一个小故事,告诉我们有爱的地方就有成功和财富。短文 以小故事的形式,给我们讲述生活中的道理,易于学生们的理解。题型是完形填空, 考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了 解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项 中单词的意思和用法;最后应将答案代入短文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如 第1小题,考查动词辨析,looked看,不及物动词;heard听见;met遇见;taught教。 根据下文She said, “I don’t think I know you可知,这个女士不认识这三个老人,所以他 们以前没有见过。故应选C。再如第7小题,考查名词辨析,news消息;advantage优 点,有利条件;way方式,方法;advice建议。根据上文Their daughter suggested: “Wouldn’t it be better to ___6___ Love? Our home will be filled with love.”可知,这是他们 女儿的建议,故应选D。这里take the advice接受建议,是固定短语。 二 Have you ever 11 Thailand? It is a 12 in Southeast Asia. I’ve 13 Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.Now we are staying in Bangkok (曼谷). It is the 14 of Thailand and it is a very 15 place to visit. Yesterday we 16 some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝)and clothes. My mother 17 a nice necklace(项链).My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. Thailand 18 “The land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true . When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok ,the 19 are really nice and they are always 20 .Thai food is delicious, 21 it is sometimes a little hot for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t so 22 as Thai food. Our American food can also 23 in Bangkok ,however ,I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I 24 . The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little 25 . But today it’s hot again. 11.A.gone to B.gone for C.been to D.been for 12.A.city B.town C.country D.village 13.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.arrived at 14.A.capital B.country C.village D.house 15.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests 16.A.visit B.visited C.are visiting D.have visited 17.A.bought B.brought C.will bring D.buy 18.A.calls B.called C.was called D.is called 19.A.doctors B.teachers C.students D.waiters 20.A.crying B.shouting C.smiling D.worrying 21.A.but B.and C.so D.however 22.A.hot B.cold C.delicious D.hard 23.A.is found B.be found C.are found D.was found 24.A.will travel B.travelled C.would travel D.travel 25.A.colder B.cooler C.hotter D.warmer 【答案】 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A15.B 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B 【分析】 本文为一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在泰国首都曼谷旅游时的所见所闻及曼谷的食物、气 候及友好的人们。 11.句意:你去过泰国吗? have/has gone to表示“去了”,人不在说话的地方;have/has been to表示“去过”, 人在说话的地方,故选C。 12.句意:它是东南亚的一个国家。 A. city城市;B. town城镇;C. country 国家;D. village乡村。根据常识可知,泰国是 东南亚的一个“国家”,故选C。 13.句意:我和父母在泰国呆了几天。 根据后文可知,作者已经在泰国了,故选C。 14.句意:它是泰国的首都。 A. capital意为“首都”;B. country意为“国家”;C. village意为“村庄”;D. house意为 “房子”。根据常识可知,曼谷是泰国的“首都”,故答案为A。 15.句意:它是泰国的首都,也是一个非常有趣的旅游胜地。 interest为名词或动词,意为“兴趣”或“使……感兴趣”;interesting和interested为 形容词,interesting意为“有趣的”,用来形容事或物;interested意为“感兴趣的”, 用来修饰人;interests为名词的复数,意为“兴趣”。根据句境可知,曼谷是一个“有 趣的”旅游之地,故答案为B。 16.句意:昨天我们参观了这个城市的一些名胜。 根据前面的时间状语“yesterday”可知本句用一般过去式,故选B。 17.句意:我的妈妈“买了”一条好项链。 结合后句可知用一般过去式,buy的过去式为bought,bring的过去式为brought,故选A。 18.句意:曼谷被称作“微笑之地”,因为那儿的人们非常友好。 本句用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为“is/are+done”,故选D。 19.句意:服务员真的很好,他们总是微笑服务。 A. doctors医生;B. teachers老师;C. students 学生;D. waiters服务员。根据前半句 “When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok...当我们在曼谷餐馆吃饭的时候……”,可 知指“服务员”。Waiters意为“服务员”,故选D。 20.句意:服务员真的很好,他们总是微笑服务。 A. crying哭;B. shouting喊;C. smiling微笑;D. worrying担忧。由前半句“the waiters are really nice...”可推断,曼谷的人们总是“微笑着”。 21.句意:泰国食物很美味“但”有时对我来说有一点辣。 A. but但是;B. and和;C. so 因此;D. however然而。两句之间是转折关系,故选A。 22.句意:中国菜很好吃,而且不像泰国菜那么辣。 A. hot辣;B. cold 冷;C. delicious 可口的;D. hard硬的。根据前一句“...it is sometimes a little hot for me.泰国食物有时对我来说有点辣。”可推断,中国食物没有 泰国食物那么“辣”,故选A。 23.句意:在曼谷也可以“找到”美国食物。 本句考查情态动词的被动语态,其构成为“情态动词+be done”,故选B。 24.句意:你知道,我旅行时想尝试新事物。 when引导的时间状语从句,在这儿指一般情况,从句用一般现在时,故选D。 25.句意:昨天下雨了,有点凉。 A. colder意为“更冷”;B. cooler意为“更凉爽”;C. hotter意为“更热”;D. warmer意为“更温暖”。由上下文可知,昨天下雨了,天气“更凉爽”一点了,故选 B。 【点睛】 完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题 时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断, 从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下 文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上 下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑 推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。第4小题是考查名 词辨析,要结合上下文做出准确判断,句意:它是泰国的首都。A. capital意为“首 都”;B. country意为“国家”;C. village意为“村庄”;D. house意为“房子”。根据常识可知,曼谷是泰国的“首都”,故答案为A。第10小题是考查动词辨析,要结合上下 文做出准确判断,句意:服务员真的很好,他们总是微笑服务。A. crying哭;B. shouting喊;C. smiling微笑;D. worrying担忧。由前半句“the waiters are really nice...”可推断,曼谷的人们总是“微笑着”。 三 My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniel’s love for the ride was tested one 26 afternoon. Your son’s been in an accident, the 1lifeguard(救生员)reported to my 27 Mike over the phone hurriedly. “ 28 he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.” Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 29 26 stitches (缝合)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose. I was 30 home from a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched, Mike drove 31 to the airport after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted 32 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. “Daniel?”I questioned. I remember thinking the 33 must have been terrible that day. “He’s been in an accident, but he’s going to be fine.” Mike comforted me. I ran to the car, My son reached out both arms, crying, “Oh, Mom, I’rn .so glad you’re home.” I sobbed(抽泣) in his arms, telling him how 34 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. “It’s okay, Mom,”he said. “I’ll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he 35 ? I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but 36 I controlled myself. He kept asking me to let him go back on the 37 for the next seven days. One day after I 38 “No” to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game. “Mom, you taught us never to 39 what we love. ” I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 40 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world. 26.A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing 27.A.brother B.uncle C.husband D.father28.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Though 29.A.avoided B.changed C.received D.discovered 30.A.flying B.driving C.boating D.Walking 31.A.suddenly B.happily C.comfortably D.Directly 32.A.her B.them C.us D.me 33.A.waves B.dreams C.clouds D.Suggestions 34.A.brave B.lucky C.awful D.proud 35.A.busy B.crazy C.friendly D.Polite 36.A.instead B.already C.even D.often 37.A.plane B.bed C.board D.Chair 38.A.posted B.offered C.threw D.repeated 39.A.find out B.give up C.hand out D.pick up 40.A.love B.fear C.sadness D.regret 【答案】 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A 【分析】 这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪,在经历了一次意外的事故之后, Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情,作者也没有阻止他,最后Daniel成为了世界上排名 前25的冲浪者之一。26.句意:Daniel对这项运动的热爱在一个不寻常的下午受到了考验。 unusual 不寻常的;boring令人厌烦的;amazing令人吃惊的;relaxing令人放松的。根 据下文Your son' s been in an accident…. He___4___26 stitches(缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose可知,在那个下午,Daniel在冲浪的时候出了事故, 所以这对他是一个考验,故应选A。 27.句意:“你的儿子出事了。”救生员在电话中匆忙地对我的丈夫Mike报告说。 brother 兄弟;uncle 叔叔;husband 丈夫;father父亲。根据下文Mike rushed our son to the hospital.,Mike把我们的儿子送到了医院,由此我们可以知道Mike是作者的丈夫, 故应选C。 28.句意:当他来到水面上的时候,滑板的尖冲向了他的眼睛。 If 如果;When当….时候;Unless除非,如果不;Though虽然,尽管。根据句意可知, 这里叙述Daniel出的事故,当他来到水面的时候,滑板的尖扎了他的眼睛。因此应选 B,when引导时间状语从句。 29.句意:从眼角到鼻梁他缝了26针。 avoided 避免;changed改变;received 收到;discovered发现。根据句意可知,这句话 说的是Daniel受伤,缝了26针,故A、B、D的意思都不合适,应选C。 30.句意:当Daniel的眼睛在缝针的时候,我从一场会议上飞回了家。 flying 飞;driving 开车;boating坐船;walking走路,步行。根据下文Mike drove___6___to the airport after they left the doctor’s office.可知,作者的丈夫开车去机场 接她,由此我们可以知道作者是坐飞机回家,故选A。 31.句意:在他们离开了医生的办公室之后,Mike开车去了机场。 suddenly 突然;happily开心地;comfortably舒适地;directly直接地。根据文意可知, Mike和Daniel离开医生办公室之后直接去机场接作者,故应选D。 32.句意:当Daniel在汽车里等的时候,他在大门口问候了我。 her 她;them 他们;us 我们;me我。根据文意可知,作者的丈夫开车去机场接她,所 以这里应该是向她问候。故应选D。 33.句意:我想起来那天的浪头一定非常的可怕。 waves 浪;dreams 梦想;clouds云;suggestions建议。根据上文After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves可知,Daniel 喜欢冲浪,挑战3到6英尺高的浪头。而那天Daniel出事了,说明那天的浪头非常的 可怕,故应选A。 34.句意:我在他的怀抱里抽泣,告诉他救生员在打电话的时候我不在场,我感觉是 多么懊悔。brave 勇敢的;lucky幸运的;awful可怕的,糟糕的;proud骄傲的。根据句意可知, Daniel出事了,而作为母亲,作者没有在场,所以她感到很糟糕,故应选C。 35.句意:他疯了吗?我想告诉他直到他35岁的时候他才能被允许再次靠近水。 busy 忙碌的;crazy疯狂的;friendly友好的;polite有礼貌的。根据上文I'll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.,Daniel想八天后就再去冲浪,而 下句话I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35告 诉我们,作者是想让他到35岁的时候才能再去冲浪,所以作者认为Daniel的这个想法 很疯狂,故选B。 36.句意:但是相反的我控制住了我自己。 instead 相反地;already 已经;even甚至;often经常。根据句中but表示转折可知,作 者没有把她想的说出来,而是控制住了自己,所以这里表示相反的情况,故选A。 37.句意:在接下来的七天里他不断的请求我让他玩冲浪板。 plane飞机;bed床;board滑板;冲浪板;chair椅子。根据文意可知,这里是Daniel 请求我的同意,让他去冲浪,所以这里是go back on the board(冲浪板),故选C。 38.句意:一天在我重复说“不”一百次之后,他用我自己的游戏规则说服了我。 posted 邮寄;offered 提供;threw 扔掉;repeated重复。根据句中…for the 100th time可 知,作者一直拒绝Daniel的请求,所以是重复说“不”,故选D。 39.句意:“妈妈,你教我们永远不要放弃我们所爱的东西。 ” find out发现,查明;give up放弃;hand out分发;pick up拾起,捡起。根据文意可 知,Daniel用作者教给他的道理来说服作者,也就是不要放弃自己喜爱的事情,故应 选B。 40.句意:后来Daniel还是那个喜欢冲浪的男孩。 love喜爱;fear害怕;sadness伤心;regret后悔。根据上文My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride…可知,Daniel非常喜爱冲浪,这里呼应 文章的开头,故应选A。 【点睛】 这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪,在经历了一次意外的事故之后, Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情,作者也没有阻止他去做他喜欢的事,最后Daniel成 为了世界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。短文是一篇记叙文,以叙事为主,比较容易掌握 大意。题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,学 生们既需要具备阅读理解和推理的能力,还应熟悉词汇的用法。做题时,应按照三个 步骤进行:首先通读短文,掌握大意。文章首句常不设空,因此要从这里获取尽可能多的信息,并根据所获取信息进行合理推测;接下来逐一做题,注意选项中四个单词 的词义对比以及与空前后的固定搭配,并根据上下文的语境做题;最后应再读一遍短 文,检查答案是否为最佳。例如第2小题,考查名词的用法,根据下文的提示Mike rushed our son to the hospital.可知,Daniel是作者和Mike的儿子,由此可知,Mike是 作者的丈夫,故选C。再如第12小题,Daniel受伤之后,作者不想再让他去冲浪,但 Daniel一再请求,所以这里是他想回到冲浪板上,即继续去冲浪,故应选C。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选择最佳选项。 四 My parents usually celebrate a special day by enjoying a special kind of ice wine called Canadian ice wine. My mother 41 told me the story of ice wine. To make it, people must freeze grapes on the vine(葡萄树). You might think this is strange, 42 it is true. Sometimes, a great new product is invented by accident. And that’s exactly 43 we got ice wine. In the 1700s in Germany, a man was away from 44 farm in the autumn. The weather suddenly turned 45 and his grapes froze. When he tasted the grapes, to his 46 , the grapes tasted so sweet. Then, he 47 to use these grapes to make some wine. Guess what? People really liked his wine. For two centuries, 48 was the only place making ice wine. Then a Canadian got the idea that this kind of wine could be 49 in Canada. After all, the winters are cold in Canada and that’s the main 50 for making ice wine. After hard work, some grape farmers 51 the best process, and soon Canadian ice wine began to be sold all over the world. The story of ice wine got me thinking. What other inventions came about 52 ? It’s really hard to imagine the world 53 penicillin(青霉素) that has saved millions of lives. And the microwave has certainly changed the way we 54 . Life is sometimes like that. Something even better comes along 55 we keep our eyes and mind open. 41.A.once B.also C.only D.never 42.A.and B.but C.if D.so 43.A.why B.when C.how D.where 44.A.his B.our C.your D.her 45.A.hot B.wet C.dry D.cold 46.A.sadness B.surprise C.worry D.shyness47.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.failed 48.A.Canada B.England C.France D.Germany 49.A.found B.produced C.sold D.ordered 50.A.requirement B.achievement C.instrument D.development 51.A.gave up B.made up C.cared about D.found out 52.A.by heart B.in half C.by accident D.in secret 53.A.among B.through C.except D.without 54.A.cook B.sleep C.rest D.exercise 55.A.because B.if C.unless D.though 【答案】 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 【分析】 本文通过讲述冰酒的酿酒工艺的偶然发现,告诉我们如果我们保持眼界和思想的开阔, 就会有更好的事情发生。 41.A 考查副词及语境的理解。A. once 曾经, B. also 也,C. only 只有,D. never从不;句意: 我母亲曾经给我讲过冰酒的故事。此处的动词told是一般过去时,故用once,故选 A。42.B 考查连词及语境的理解。A. and 而且,B. but 但是,C. if 如果, D. so所以。句意:你 可能认为这是奇怪的,但是这是真实的。结合句意,前半句表示这是奇怪的,后半句 表示这是真实的,前后表示转折关系,故用连词but,故选B。 43.C 考查代词及语境的理解。A. why 为什么,B. when 何时, C. how 如何, D. where哪里。 句意:这正是我们如何得到冰酒的。根据前文的Sometimes, a great new product is invented by accident.可知此处表示冰酒是如何产生的,故用疑问词how,故选C。 44.A 考查代词及语境的理解。A. his他的, B. our 我们的, C. your 你的,D. her她的。句 意:18世纪,在德国,一个人在秋天离开了他的农场。此处主语是a man,故用his修 饰名词farm,故选A。 45.D 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hot 热的,B. wet 湿的, C. dry 干的,D. cold冷的。句 意:天气突然变冷,他的葡萄都冻僵了。根据his grapes froze可知他的葡萄都冻僵了, 因此表示天气变冷了,故选D。 46.B 考查名词及语境的理解。A. sadness 悲伤,B. surprise惊讶,C. worry 担心, D. shyness 害羞。句意:当他品尝葡萄时,令他感到惊讶的是,那葡萄品尝起来非常甜。结合前 后文可知天变冷了,葡萄吃起来很甜,因此这是令他感到惊讶的,故选B。 47.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. refused 拒绝, B. forgot 忘记, C. decided 决定, D. failed 失败。句意:然后,他决定使用这些葡萄来制作一些酒。根据People really liked his wine.可知他喜欢他的酒,因此决定制作酒,decide to do sth决定做某事,故选C。 48.D 考查名词及语境的理解。A. Canada 加拿大, B. England 英国,C. France 法国,D. Germany德国。句意:对于两个国家来说,德国是唯一制作冰酒的地方。根据前文的 In the 1700s in Germany, a man was away from _____4_____ farm in the autumn. T和Then, he ____7____ to use these grapes to make some wine.可知此处表示德国制作冰酒,故选 D。 49.B 考查动词及语境的理解。A. found 找到, B. produced 生产,C. sold 出售, D. ordered 命令。句意:后来一个加拿大人想到这种酒可以在加拿大生产。根据后文的After all,the winters are cold in Canada and that’s the main ____10____ for making ice wine.可知此 处指在加拿大生产冰酒,故选B。 50.A 考查名词及语境的理解。A. requirement 要求, B. achievement 成就, C. instrument仪 器, D. development发展。句意:毕竟,加拿大的冬天很冷,这是制作冰酒的主要要 求。根据前文的To make it, people must freeze grapes on the vine(葡萄树).可知制作冰 酒,主要的要求就是天气冷,故选A。 51.D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. gave up 放弃,B. made up 化妆, C. cared about 在乎, D. found out查明,发现。句意:经过努力,一些葡萄农发现了最好的酿酒工艺,不久 加拿大的冰酒开始销往世界各地。根据宾语the best process可知此处表示发现了最好 的酿酒工艺,故选D。 52.C 考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. by heart凭记忆, B. in half 分成两半,C. by accident 偶然, D. in secret秘密地。句意:其他发明有哪些是偶然产生的?根据a great new product is invented by accident.可知新产品是偶然产生的,故选C。 53.D 考查介词及语境的理解。A. among 在……之间, B. through 通过, C. except 除了…… 之外,D. without没有。句意:真的很难想象没有挽救了数百万人的生命的青霉素的世 界。此处表示很难想象没有青霉素的世界会是什么样,故选D。 54.A 考查动词及语境的理解。A. cook煮,B. sleep 睡觉,C. rest 修饰,D. exercise锻炼。句 意:微波炉确实改变了我们的烹饪方式。根据主语the microwave可知微波炉是烹饪用 的工具,故选A。 55.B 考查连词及语境的理解。A. because因为,B. if 如果,C. unless 除非,D. though尽管。 句意:如果我们保持眼界和思想的开阔,就会有更好的事情发生。此处表示条件,故 用连词if,故选B。 【点睛】 根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型, 时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题12,句意:其他发明有哪些是偶 然产生的?根据a great new product is invented by accident.可知新产品是偶然产生的, 故选C。五 How old was I? I can’t remember. Maybe I was only 10. It was the first 56 without my father because he was away for something. He left me to fill that sad place in my mother’s heart. It was the Christmas when I stopped being a 57 and tried to play Father Christmas myself. I really wanted to make it happy and bright again. It was the Christmas of the 58 . Mom first saw the coat at Tobias, a nice 59 shop in our town’s little shopping mall. It was dark green. And it was a 60 , heavy, wool dress coat. Mom pulled it out from the rack(架) and held it up. “Long enough,” she said in a low voice and 61 .“I need a new coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror(镜子). She looked good in any clothes, 62 this coat suited her much. She looked at the 63 , then hung(掛) the coat back on the rack, standing there once more to 64 the smooth brush of wool. Eighty-seven dollars. But I decided to buy it for her. As we moved on 65 the mall, I found some excuse(借口) to return and asked one of the Tobias ladies to 66 the coat. I helped clean every yard(庭院) in our neighbourhood—some yards twice, and soon I got the coat. The store ladies helped me put it in their biggest 67 with bright blue paper and thick silver ribbon(丝带). I don’t remember 68 I got it home, but I can still feel the wonderful 69 and pride(自豪) that filled me. I would imagine the big space which the box would take up under our tree. Here it was—joy, peace and 70 —all in the box, waiting for Mom’s surprise. 56.A.Easter B.Christmas C.Halloween D.Thanksgiving 57.A.child B.son C.student D.teacher 58.A.tree B.bag C.coat D.ribbon(丝带) 59.A.children’s B.women’s C.girl’s D.men’s 60.A.big B.wide C.thin D.long 61.A.tried it on B.take it on C.kept it on D.turned it on 62.A.though B.or C.for D.and 63.A.price B.design C.colour D.material 64.A.taste B.feel C.sound D.smell 65.A.through B.over C.past D.across 66.A.sell B.send C.keep D.wash 67.A.tank B.basket C.bag D.box 68.A.how B.why C.whether D.when69.A.development B.excitement C.improvement D.advertisement 70.A.courage B.confidence C.love D.kindness 【答案】 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.D 61.A 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.D 68.A 69.B 70.C 【分析】 短文大意:本文是记叙文,讲述了作者在圣诞节给妈妈买了她喜欢的,但是不舍得买 的一件大衣,把它放在圣诞树下,等着妈妈去发现带给她的惊喜。 56.B 考查名词及语境的理解。A. Easter复活节; B. Christmas 圣诞节; C. Halloween 万圣节; D. Thanksgiving感恩节。句意:这是第一次没有父亲的圣诞节,因为他为了某事而离 开了。根据后文的It was the Christmas when I stopped being a___2___ and tried to play Father Christmas myself.可知此处指的是圣诞节,故选B。 57.A 考查名词及语境的理解。A. child 孩子, B. son 儿子, C. student 学生, D. teacher教师。 句意:这是第一个我不再是孩子的圣诞节,我努力自己扮演圣诞老人。根据前文的 Maybe I was only 10.可知此处指的是孩子,故选A。 58.C 考查名词及语境的理解。A. tree 树, B. bag 包, C. coat 大衣,外套; D. ribbon丝带。 句意:它是圣诞节的大衣。根据后文的Mom first saw the coat at Tobias,可知此处指的是大衣,故选C。 59.B 考查名词所有格及语境的理解。A. children’s 孩子们的, B. women’s 妇女的,C. girl’s 女孩的,D. men’s男人的,句意:妈妈第一次看到这件大衣是在托拜厄斯,我们镇上 的一个小购物中心的不错的妇女商店。根据后文的“I need a new coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror(镜子).可知他妈妈可以穿的大衣,应该在妇女商店里,故选B。 60.D 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. big 大的,B. wide 宽的, C. thin 瘦的, D. long长的。 句意:它是一件长的,厚的羊毛礼服。根据后文的“Long enough,” she said in a low voice可知此处指的是长的,故选D。 61.A 考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. tried it on 试穿它, B. take it on 承担它, C. kept it on 保存它, D. turned it on打开它。句意:她小声说“足够长”,然后试穿它。根据“I need a new coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror.可知此处表示妈妈在镜子面前试穿这件 大衣,故选A。 62.D 考查连词及语境的理解。A. though 尽管, B. or 或者, C. for 因为, D. and而且,句 意:她穿任何衣服,看起来都好看,而且这件大衣非常适合她。前后表示并列关系, 故用连词and,故选D。 63.A 考查名词及语境的理解。A. price价格, B. design 设计,C. colour 颜色, D. material材 料。句意:她看了看那个价格,然后把那件大衣掛回到架子上,站在那里,再次去摸 光滑的羊毛刷。根据后文的Eighty-seven dollars.可知此处指的是价格,故选A。 64.B 考查动词及语境的理解。A. taste 品尝起来, B. feel 感觉到, 摸到,C. sound 听起来, D. smell闻起来。句意:她看了看那个价格,然后把那件大衣掛回到架子上,站在那里, 再次去摸光滑的羊毛刷。根据宾语the smooth brush of wool可知这是通过手的触摸感受 到羊毛的光滑,故选B。 65.A 考查介词及语境的理解。A. through 表示从中间穿过, B. over 表示凌空越过, C. past 越过, D. across表示从表面穿过。句意:当我们在购物中心继续穿行时,我找到一些 借口返回,然后要求在托拜厄斯的一个女店员保留那件大衣。故选A。 66.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. sell 卖, B. send 发送, C. keep 保留,D. wash洗。句意: 当我们在购物中心继续穿行时,我找到一些借口返回,然后要求在托拜厄斯的一个女 店员保留那件大衣。根据前文的But I decided to buy it for her.可知我决定给她买那件大 衣,因此要女店员保留那件大衣,故选C。 67.D 考查名词及语境的理解。A. tank 坦克, B. basket 篮子, C. bag 包, D. box盒子。句 意:那个商店的女店员帮助我把它放在他们最大的,带有亮蓝色的纸和厚厚的银丝带 的盒子里。根据后文的I would imagine the big space which the box would take up under our tree.可知此处表示盒子,故选D。 68.A 考查代词及语境的理解。A. how如何, B. why为什么, C. whether 是否,D. when何 时。句意:我不记得我如何把它拿回家,但是我仍然能感觉到我充满的兴奋和自豪感。 此处表示如何拿到家的,故用how,故选A。 69.B 考查名词及语境的理解。A. development 发展,B. excitement 兴奋, C. improvement 改 善, D. advertisement广告,句意:我不记得我如何把它拿回家,但是我仍然能感觉到 我充满的兴奋和自豪感。此处与pride相并列的,应是兴奋,故选B。 70.C 考查名词及语境的理解。A. courage 勇气,B. confidence 信心,C. love爱, D. kindness 善良。句意:这里是快乐,和平和爱——所有的一切在盒子里,等着妈妈的惊喜。此 处表示我给妈妈买了她喜欢的衣服,因此表示充满了爱,故选C。 【点睛】 根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型, 时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题11,句意:当我们在购物中心继 续穿行时,我找到一些借口返回,然后要求在托拜厄斯的一个女店员保留那件大衣。 根据前文的But I decided to buy it for her.可知我决定给她买那件大衣,因此要女店员保 留那件大衣,故选C。 六 After thirty years in the classroom, I have come to realize that teacher's behavior can make a world of difference for a child. This is one such 71 . While I was attending a party being 72 at a high school one evening, I looked around and noticed a young girl who looks a little familiar(熟悉). I thought she had been a 73 of mine. I tried to remember her name but I couldn't. I didn't feel 74 with myself, as I havealways been able to 75 the students that I knew in the past. Her eyes met mine and she threw her arms 76 me and said, “Mrs. G, it's me, Sarah, and I'm still writing!” The memories 77 . I felt something different in my heart. You see, Sarah was 78 a student in my classroom. Sarah's mother had gone to a big city and had remarried. And her father had 79 her. She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I met her. Sarah was 80 , often in trouble and often in the office. It was during one of those office visits that I first met her. She was writing at that time. I introduced myself to her and asked her 81 she was writing. Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was a way for her to get away from her pain. So she always put her 82 on paper. Every morning before she went to school, she would come into my classroom and we would work on her 83 skills. Our conversation that evening was filled 84 hope. She expected to go to college. Driving home, I realized the influence for both good and bad 85 teachers have put upon their students. Taking the time to connect with a child has the power to change that child's life. That's why I teach. 71.A.class B.child C.history D.story 72.A.started B.planned C.held D.kept 73.A.student B.friend C.teacher D.family 74.A.satisfied B.proud C.patient D.strict 75.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.know 76.A.in B.at C.around D.under 77.A.broke up B.went by C.stood out D.came back 78.A.already B.still C.just D.never 79.A.passed B.left C.missed D.lost 80.A.nervous B.worried C.shocked D.angry 81.A.how B.what C.why D.who 82.A.decisions B.efforts C.thoughts D.actions 83.A.reading B.writing C.speaking D.listening 84.A.away B.for C.of D.with 85.A.that B.where C.what D.when 【答案】 71.D 72.C73.A 74.A 75.B 76.C 77.D 78.D 79.B 80.D 81.B 82.C 83.B 84.D 85.A 【分析】 这篇短文的作者是一名老师,在她三十年的教学之后,她意识到老师的行为可以使一 个孩子的世界变得不同。文章中她给我们分享了她如何改变了一个女孩的故事。 71.句意:这里就是这样的一个故事。class班级;课;child孩子;history历史;story 故事。根据下文的文意可知,短文中作者讲述了她是如何影响了一个女孩的故事。故 应选D。 72.句意:一个晚上当我正在参加在一所高中举行的聚会的时候,我向四周看,注意 到一个看起来很熟悉的女孩。started开始;planned计划;held举行;kept保持,保存。 空前是was attending a party,因此这里表示“在一所高中举行的聚会”,故应选C。 73.句意:我以为她是我曾经的一个学生。student 学生;friend朋友;teacher老师; family家人。根据下文I tried to remember her name but I couldn't. I didn't feel ___4___ with myself, as I have always been able to ___5___ the students that I knew in the past.可知, 作者以为这个女孩是她教过的一个学生。故应选A。 74.句意:我对我自己非常不满意,因为我总是能记住过去我认识的学生。satisfied满 足的,满意的;proud骄傲的;patient有耐心的;strict严格的。根据上下文I tried to remember her name but I couldn't. I didn't feel ___4___ with myself, as I have always been able to ___5___ the students that I knew in the past.可知,作者教过的学生总是能记得他 们的名字,但这一次却想不起来,所以对自己很不满意。故应选A。 75.句意:我对我自己非常不满意,因为我总是能记住过去我认识的学生。forget忘记; remember记得;miss错过,想念;know知道。根据上下文的意思可知,作者总是能记住教过的学生们的名字。故应选B。 76.句意:她的目光与我的相遇,然后她保住了我,说:“G老师,是我,我是 Sarah,我还在写作。”in在…里面;at在具体小地方;around围绕;在周围;under 在…下面。throw arms around是固定短语,拥抱…,故应选C。 77.句意:记忆回来了。broke up分解,破裂;went by过去;stood out杰出;站出来; came back回来。根据下文的文意可知,作者想起来了关于这个女孩的情况,所以记忆 “回来了”,故选D。 78.句意:你知道,Sarah不是我的教室里的一个学生。already已经;still仍然;just 仅仅,只;刚刚;never从不。根据下文It was during one of those office visits that I first met her. She was writing at that time. …Every morning before she went to school, she would come into my classroom and we would work on her ___13___skills.可知,Sarah并不是作 者的学生,故应选D。 79.句意:她的父亲离开了她。passed传递,通过;left离开;missed错过,想念; lost丢失,失去。根据下句话She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I met her,Sarah和祖父母一起生活,所以她的父亲离开了她。故应选B。 80.句意:Sarah非常的生气,经常有麻烦,经常出现在办公室里。nervous紧张的; worried担心的;shocked震惊的;angry生气的。根据上文文意和句中often in trouble and often in the office可知,Sarah因为父母对她的抛弃而感到非常生气,总是惹麻烦, 被请到办公室里。因此D选项符合文章的语境。 81.句意:我向她做了自我介绍,问她正在写什么。how怎样;what什么;why为什 么;who谁。这是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故先排除A和C。根据下文Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was a way for her to get away from her pain. So she always put her ___12___ on paper.可知,作者问Sarah在写什么,故应选B。 82.句意:因此她总是把她的想法写下来。decisions决定;efforts努力;thoughts想法; actions行动。根据句意可知,写下来的应该是Sarah内心的想法,故应选C。 83.句意:每天早上,在她上学之前,她都会来到我的教室,我们一起提高她的写作 技能。reading阅读;writing写作;speaking说;listening听。根据上文She was writing at that time. I introduced myself to her and asked her ___11___ she was writing.可知,Sarah 一直在写东西,因此这里是作者帮助她提高写作的技能,故应选B。 84.句意:那个晚上我们的谈话充满了希望。away离开;for为了,因为;of…的; with和…一起。这里考查的是固定短语be filled with…,充满…,故应选D。 85.句意:开车回家时,我意识到老师对学生的影响有好有坏。that那,那个;where 在哪里;what什么;when什么时候。根据句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词the influence,从句中put后缺少宾语,应用关系代词,B和D是关系副词, 故排除;C不能引导定语从句。故选A。put influence upon…对…有影响。 【点睛】 老师对学生的影响是非常大的,这篇短文中作者给我们分享了这样的一个故事。短文 是记叙文,叙述清晰、完整,第一段点明文章主旨,下文是对这个故事的具体介绍。 内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语 境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上 下文语境做题,注意空前后的固定搭配,同时仔细辨析选项中每个单词的意思和用法; 最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题,考查名词辨析, student 学生;friend朋友;teacher老师;family家人。根据下文I tried to remember her name but I couldn't. I didn't feel ___4___ with myself, as I have always been able to ___5___ the students that I knew in the past.可知,作者以为这个女孩是她教过的一个学 生。故应选A。再如第14小题,考查介词辨析,away离开;for为了,因为;of…的; with和…一起。这里考查的是固定短语be filled with…,充满…,故应选D。 七 Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. 86 wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it 87 ! When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As a saying 88 : “When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry 89 ” Wearing a smile will make you more attractive and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to deal with. No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy sometimes. Life is 90 ups and downs. We 91 change the way life is, but we can do our best 92 a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness. One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are 93 than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and 94 is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing. Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, 95 you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is 96 and happy. But if you hate school, your negative (消极的) attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you haveto do so much work. A third 97 is your attitude (态度) towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should have got a good mark. You can’t stop blaming (责备) 98 Or maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid 99 , and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big 100 . Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time? 86.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.None 87.A.on B.off C.in D.out 88.A.says B.writes. C.goes D.said 89.A.lonely B.alone C.quietly D.sadly 90.A.full of B.filled of C.full with D.filling with 91.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.may not 92.A.to do B.to charge C.to tell D.to change 93.A.more happy B.much happier C.more happily D.much happily 94.A.sharing B.training C.crying D.screaming 95.A.if B.or C.even if D.and 96.A.meaningless B.boring C.meaningful D.surprising 97.A.fact B.factor C.truth D.story 98.A.yourself B.others C.your friends D.your parents 99.A.decisions B.troubles C.mistakes D.problems. 100.A.difference B.effort C.choice D.result 【答案】 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.B 90.A 91.B 92.D 93.B 94.A 95.C96.C 97.B 98.A 99.C 100.A 【分析】 试题分析:每个人都想得到幸福。但有时不幸却会到来。人生有苦也有乐。短文介绍 了三种影响幸福与快乐的因素。其中一个最大的因素是社会关系,另一个因素是工作 或学校,第三个因素是你对生活的态度。知道一些影响幸福的因素是有好处的,可以 使你更加幸福。 86.句意:每个人都想幸福与快乐。A. Everyone每个人;B. Someone某个人;C. Anyone任何人;D. None没有人。幸福与快乐是每个人都想得到的,故答案为A。 87.句意:别让它让你失望。把它送走!A. on在……上;B. off离开;C. in在……里; D. out(从…里)出来。send off为…送行,类似动词词组send away送走,遣散。故答 案为B。 88.句意:俗话说:“当你微笑的时候,世界会和你一起微笑;当你哭泣的时候,你会 独自哭泣。” A. says说;B. writes写;C. goes走;D. said说,say的过去式。As a saying goes常言道,俗话说。是一种习惯表达,故答案为C。 89.句意:俗话说:“当你微笑的时候,世界会和你一起微笑;当你哭泣的时候,你会 独自哭泣。” A. lonely寂寞的,孤独的;B. alone独自地;C. quietly安静地;D. sadly 悲伤地。修饰动词需要由副词来修饰,lonely是形容词,应排除,结合句意可知,答 案为B。 90.句意:生活充满曲折。be full of=be filled with充满,故答案选A。 91.句意:我们不能改变生活的方式,但我们可以尽最大努力把一个糟糕的情况转变 成一个好的情况。A. mustn’t绝对不能,禁止;B. can’t 不能;C. couldn’t 不能;D. may not或许不。此处是表示能力,与后面的句子but we can do our best___7___a bad situation into a good one.相对应,故答案为B。 92.句意:我们不能改变生活的方式,但我们可以尽最大努力把一个糟糕的情况转变 成一个好的情况。A. to do做;B. to charge指控;C. to tell告诉;D. to change改变。根 据前面的句子We___6___change the way life is可知,答案为D。 93.句意:与家人和朋友关系密切的人比没有这种关系的人更幸福。系动词are后跟形 容词作表语,而本句又是一个比较级的句子,缺少形容词的比较级,happy的比较级为 happier,前面可以用much来修饰,故答案为B。94.句意:谈话和分享是放松和建立自信的好方法。A. sharing分享;B. training训练; C. crying哭泣;D. screaming尖叫。根据前面的句子People who are close to family and friends are___8___than people who don’t have those relationships.可知,多与人交往与分 享是放松和建立自信的好方法。答案为A。 95.句意:如果你喜欢上学,即使你有很多家庭作业或额外的课程,你仍然会觉得你 的学校生活是有意义和快乐的。A. if如果;B. or否则,或者;C. even if即使;D. and 而且。作业繁多与感觉学校生活是有意义和快乐的之间是一种让步关系。故答案为 C。 96.句意:如果你喜欢上学,即使你有很多家庭作业或额外的课程,你仍然会觉得你 的学校生活是有意义和快乐的。A. meaningless毫无意义的;B. boring无聊的;C. meaningful 有意义的; D. surprising使人惊讶的。结合句意可知,答案为C。 97.句意:第三个因素是你对生活的态度。A. fact事实;B. factor因素;C. truth真理; D. story故事。前面介绍了影响快乐的两个因素,此句是介绍第三个因素,故答案为 B。 98.句意:当你不停地去责备自己,或者你可以去接受它。A. yourself你自己;B. others其他的人;C. your friends你的朋友;D. your parents你的父母。根据前面的句子 Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should have got a good mark. 可知,为尽力而没有取得理想的成绩而自责,故答案选A。 99.句意:你仔细阅读这篇论文,找出你犯愚蠢错误的原因。A. decisions决定;B. troubles麻烦; C. mistakes错误;D. problems.问题。make mistakes犯错误。结合句意 可知,答案为C。 100.句意:你的态度起到很大的作用。A. difference差异;B. effort努力;C. choice选 择;D. result结果。make a big difference产生很大影响,起到很大的作用。答案为A。 【点睛】 完形填空考查的是单词、语法、句式等的综合能力,对于每个学生来说都是难点。在 所给的每篇文章中都有一定量的生词,要通过语法关系,猜测整句句义,然后做题。 这就要求你既要有足够的单词量,还要有对整句的把握能力。首先花几分钟进行整体 的阅读,弄清楚时间,人物及情节。不提倡看一个做一个,平时的学习中要注意多积 累固定句型,考试时才能准确判断出相应的知识点。如果是考查名词,动词的词义辨 析,一定要结合上下文去找出相关的信息,切记要有耐心,如第10小题是考查连词辨 析,考查连词要结合上下句,判断是并列关系,转折关系,让步关系或因果关系等。