文档内容
九年级期末题型突破 11 阅读理解（A 篇）
阅读单选（A篇）
一
Aged between 18 and 40?
Can you work 8 hours a day
to help sort parcels（分拣包裹）
from late January to the end of February?
Pay rates（付费标准）
7:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ￥12/hour
6:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m. ￥15/hour
If you are careful and can work well with others,
please join us.
For more information, call 400 889 5543.
1．If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 a.m. to 5 p.m., how much can he get a day?
A．￥60. B．￥75. C．￥96. D．￥120.
2．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People working at night get more money. B．Any person under 45 can apply for the
job.
C．People have to start to work at the end of February. D．The job is to get parcels to
Sto Express.
3．The material may be from a_____________ .
A．book B．dictionary C．diary D．newspaper
【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．D【分析】
这是一则申通快递的招聘要求，包括年龄、工作时长、工作内容和薪资。
1．推理判断题。从文中Pay rates（付费标准）7:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ￥12/hour；6:00
p.m.—7:00 a.m. ￥15/hour。可知。Wang Qiang的工作时间在第一个时间段中。一共是
8小时，每小时12元，共计96元。故选C。
2．细节理解题。从文中Pay rates（付费标准）7:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ￥12/hour；6:00
p.m.—7:00 a.m. ￥15/hour。可知。晚上6点到12点薪资更高一点。故选A。
3．推测判断题。这是一则招聘广告，它最有可能出现在报纸上。故选 。
D
二
On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her
head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.
The mountain road was narrow（狭窄）and the old woman was walking carefully,
because she did not want to lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very
fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the
basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley（山谷）.
She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without
even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he
turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it?” he asked. “What did I
drop?”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your manners.”
4．What was the old woman carrying?
A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears. C．A basket of apples. D．A basket of
cabbages.
5．Why did the woman go to the town?
A．Because she went to see her son. B．Because she went to buy cabbages.
C．Because she went to sell her cabbages. D．Because she went to buy a bicycle.
6．What was the mountain road like?
A．The mountain road was wide. B．The mountain road was narrow.
C．The mountain road was long. D．The mountain road was untidy.
7．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?A．The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B．The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.
C．The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D．The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
8．What did the boy drop?
A．The boy dropped his cabbages. B．The boy dropped his money.
C．The boy dropped his manners. D．The boy dropped his books.
【答案】
4．D
5．C
6．B
7．D
8．C
【分析】
本文主要讲述了一个老太太教训一个不礼貌的男孩的故事。
4．细节理解题。根据文中an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her
head to the market可知，一位老太婆头顶着一大篮子洋白菜赶往市场，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据文中She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.可知，她希望
把菜卖给镇上的人们，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据文中The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的) and the old woman was
walking carefully可知山路很窄，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据文中When he heard this，the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly
that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What
is it？” he asked.“What did I drop可知，那男孩突然停下自行车，回来问他丢了什么，
故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文中you dropped your manners知男孩把礼貌丢了，故答案选C。
三
The Rose Garden Hotel
This popular hotel is in the heart of London, just 5 minutes from the railway station. All rooms have
color TVs and their own bathrooms.
The restaurant offers a full breakfast.
Prices are low. The service is excellent and the welcome is always warm.
Prices a nightOct.-May Jun.-Sep.
Single Room ＄40.00 ＄55.00
Double room ＄65.00 ＄70.00
AIRSPEED TO THE USA
Do you often travel to the USA on business?
Airspeed is a new American airline with a difference. You’ll have to try it to see.
Airspeed can arrange （ 安排） interesting one-day sightseeing tours of American cities like
Washington and New York. Why not go to see the White House or have a meal in China town— the lively
and colorful area in New York where Chinese people live and work?
You’ll enjoy your business trip so much, and you will feel like you’re on holiday!
Phone 0171-368-4925 for more information
27 Cherry Rd,
Tel: 0717-402-8209
9．On Christmas Day, if you want to have a double room in the Rose Garden Hotel, you’ll
have to pay .
A．＄40.00 B．＄55.00 C．＄65.00 D．＄70.00
10．If you live in the Rose Garden Hotel, you can have for free in it.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．afternoon tea
11．Airspeed can’t arrange you to visit .
A．Washington B．New York C．San Francisco D．London
12．If you want to have a business trip to the USA, you can .
A．call 0717-402-8209 B．call 0171-368-4925
C．live in the Rose Garden Hotel D．pay ＄55 a night
13．These two passages are .
A．legends B．reports C．news D．ads
【答案】
9．C
10．A
11．D
12．B
13．D【分析】
第一个表格介绍了玫瑰园酒店。第二个表格介绍了Airspeed航空公司。
9．
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的价目表可知在十月至五月期间双人房的价格是65美
元一晚。故答案为C。
10．
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中The restaurant offers a full breakfast.可知酒店提供早餐。
故答案为A。
11．
细节理解题。根据第二个表格中Airspeed can arrange （ 安排） interesting one-day
sightseeing tours of American cities like Washington and New York.可知Airspeed主要安排
美国国内航线。而伦敦在英国。故答案为D。
12．
细节理解题。根据第二个表格中Phone 0171-368-4925 for more information可知答案为
B。
13．
推理判断题。根据表格中介绍的内容可知这是两则广告。故答案为D。
四
How funny would it be to see memes（表情包） in our textbooks? Fourteen high
school students have made it come true.
They wrote a set of creative textbooks that include five subjects: Chinese, English,
maths, chemistry and physics. They share their notes and experiences to help you prepare for
high school entrance exams. You can see funny memes almost everywhere in their text-books.
The language they use is not too serious.
Each textbook has its own style, too. The English textbook introduces movies, TV series
and so on. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan
Huaxue in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It has ancient poemsand wuxia-style descriptions.
Yan Zuhuai, a 15-year-old top student at Chengdu No. 7 High School, is the textbooks’
editor-in-chief（主编）. He got the idea to create the books in June. “Many underclassmen
wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could
share knowledge as well,” Yan said.
But when he put all of his notes together, he found them boring. Realizing that his
classmates enjoy online novels and memes, he decided to add these things and invited 13
students to join him in creating them.
Their first drafts（草稿） came out in August. Students and teachers praised them. But
Yan felt the books needed to be improved. In October, he and his team learned how to use the
design software to improve the books. The final versions came out at the end of December in
2018.
14．What subjects are included in the set of creative textbooks?
A．Chinese, maths and history. B．English, chemistry and Chinese.
C．English, maths and history. D． Chinese, computer and physics.
15．What do the students share in the textbooks?
A．Their experiences and memes. B．Their notes and poems.
C．Their notes and experiences. D．Their memes and poems.
16．Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The language in the textbooks is not too serious.
B．The English textbook introduces movies, TV series and so on.
C．The chemistry textbook introduces a girl named Shangguan Huaxue.
D．Yan Zuhuai is the editor-in-chief of the textbooks.
17．Which is the right order about how Yan Zuhuai and his friends completed the textbooks?
①He put all of his notes together but found they were boring.
②Their first drafts came out.
③The final versions came out.
④He got the idea to create the books.
⑤He invited 13 students to join him in creating them.
A．②①③④⑤ B．④⑤①②③ C．⑤①④②③ D．④①⑤②③
【答案】
14．B15．C
16．C
17．D
【分析】
这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍来自成都第七中学的一些学生编写了含有很多表
情包的教材，这些表情包用来分享学习笔记，把枯燥的知识变得生动有趣。很多出版
社对这些教材感兴趣，并会在十二月底出版。
14．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句They wrote a set of creative textbooks that include
five subjects: Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics.可知，包含5类课程，分别
是中、英、数、化、物。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句They share their notes and experiences to help you
prepare for high school entrance exams.可知，他们分享笔记和经验来帮助其他学生。故
选C。
16．细节理解题。根据第三段第四句There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the
book.可知，Shangguan Huaxue是一名男孩子。故C错误。本题问的是错误选项，故选
C。
17．细节理解题。这些题干出现在4、5、6自然段。原文里基本是原话：在第四段第
二句He got the idea to create the books in June. 意为“在6月他有了编书的想法”对应④。
由第五段第一句But when he put all of his notes together, he found them boring. 可知，当
他把所有笔记放一块时，他发现那些笔记特别无聊。对应①。根据第五段最后一句…
he decided to add these things and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.可知，他
决定邀请13位同学加入他一起编书。根据最后一段第一句Their first drafts came out in
August. 可知，他们的第一遍草稿在8月出来，对应②。根据最后一段最后一句The
final versions came out at the end of December in 2018.可知，定稿在2018年12月底出版，
对应③。因此，出场顺序是④①⑤②③，故选D。
五
You Can Make a Windsock(风筒)Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of
your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need
to follow a few easy steps.
You will need: one piece of heavy colored paper, five ribbons, strong tape, a string
and a pencil.
What to do:
Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that
will make it special to you.
Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘)
over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.
Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be
only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the
string together.
Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a
ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger
than the holes.
Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube
plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around.
Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You
can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!
18．You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _____.
A．fun B．heavy C．strong D．special
19．What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?
A．Make holes in the tube. B．Tape the tube together.
C．Tie knots in the ribbons. D．Put a string through the hole.
20．What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?
A．Its shape. B．Its size.C．The color of the paper. D．The number of the holes.
21．What is the main purpose of this article?
A．To tell an interesting story. B．To explain how to do something.
C．To teach an important lesson. D．To show what a windsock is like.
【答案】
18．D
19．C
20．A
21．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文通过文字与图表的结合，向我们介绍了风筒的制作
18．细节理解题。根据
Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write
，可知在纸上
your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.
画图，是为了使它对你有特殊意义，故选 。
D
19．细节理解题。根据 ：
Step4 Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a
可知在在你把丝带穿过纸筒上的洞后，要在末端打结，故选 。
knot in the ends. C
20．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一、二句Now your windsock is ready to use, but how
does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important p 可知要想风筒可以运行，管子
art.
的形状起着重要的作用，故选 。
A
21．主旨题要与中心句相关，本文的中心句“
Well, you can make one of your
”（你可以做一个自己的风筒） 讲一个重要的
own! A. To tell an interesting story.
故事； 解释如何做东西；
B. To explain how to do something. C. To teach an讲一个重要的课； 展示风
important lesson. D. To show what a windsock is like.
筒像什么；根据文章主题句以及文章结构，可知选项 ， 和 与文章不一致，故选
A C D
。
B
【点睛】
本文是图表说明文类阅读理解。文章的结构在阅读理解中关系重大，本文一个总题目
风筒 ；两个二级题目： （需要什么）
You Can Make a Windsock( ) You will need:
和 （做什么）接下来是需要的东西（ 个）和怎样做（四步），通过对
What to do 5
结构的观察可知文章的中心在第一段，整篇文章总—分—总结构。这样对文章的理解
更进一步，问题的解决更简单一些。
六
Historic Canal(运河) Places to Visit
If you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let' s know
more about these places.
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Beautiful canals probably aren't the first thing that comes to your mind when you are
thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first
canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you
can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named
Amsterdam's central canal ring a World Heritage Site.
Stockholm, Sweden
Water makes up nearly one-third of Sweden′s capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a
name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter,
when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them
the feeling like flying.
Bruges, Belgium
Just a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium.
Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale:
small, cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges′ canals host
a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and
lights shining throughout the canals.
22． has even more canals than Venice.A．Amsterdam B．Bruges C．Stockholm D．Bangkok
23．If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is your
favorite?
A．Bangkok. B．Stockholm. C．Bruges. D．Amsterdam.
24．In _________, Stockholm is more attractive.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
【答案】
22．A
23．C
24．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是篇应用文，主要介绍值得一游三个历史运河，分别是
Amsterdam,
、 和 。
Netherlands Stockholm, Sweden Bruges, Belgium
22．细节理解题。根据第一格第一句Beautiful canals probably aren't the first thing that
comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more
canals than Venice可知阿姆斯特丹的运河比威尼斯还多，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据第三格第二句
Although it was built in the 13th
century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small,
鹅卵石 可知
cobblestone( ) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Burges
有童话故事，故选 。
C
24．细节理解题。根据第二格最后一句In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and
tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them the feeling like flying. 可 知St ockholm
的冬天更加吸引人，故选 。
D
七SPRING RESTAURANT
Telephone: 3324545
Address: East Road
Open: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am—2:30 pm and 5:00 pm—9:00 pm
Sat. 7:30am—2:00pm and 5:00 pm---9:30 pm
Sun. 11:00 am---2:00pm and 5:00 pm –9:30 pm
SCIENCE MUSEUM
Telephone: 3351352
Address: Green Road
Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am—5:00 pm(Tuesday free)
Sat. 9:00 am---6:00 pm
SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER
Telephone: 3374398
Address: Peace Road
Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am—5:30 pm
Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am ---9:00 pm
HUATAI HOTEL
Telephone: 3368432
Address: West Road
Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 am
Sat. and Sun. 7:00 am
Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pm
Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm
Sun. to 9:00 pm.
25．You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _________.
A．Spring Restaurant B．Science Museum
C．Sunshine Shopping Center D．Huatai Hotel
26．What can’t you do at 3 o’clock on Saturday afternoon?
A．Go to Spring Restaurant. B．Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.
C．Visit Science Museum. D．Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.
27．If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _________.
A．Peace Road B．East Road C．West Road D．Green Road
28．Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday?
A．Spring Restaurant. B．Science Museum
C．Sunshine Shopping Center. D．Huatai Hotel29．The text is probably taken from_________.
A．a novel B．a guide book C．a dictionary D．a science report
【答案】
25．B
26．A
27．C
28．D
29．B
【分析】
该文介绍了春天餐厅、科学博物馆、阳光购物中心和华泰酒店的地址、营业时间以及
联系电话等信息。
25．细节理解题。根据第二格中SCIENCE MUSEUM Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am—5:00
pm(Tuesday free) Sat. 9:00 am---6:00 pm可知星期二去科学博物馆是免费的，所以该选
B。
26．细节理解题。根据第一格中SPRING RESTAURANTOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am—
2:30 pm and 5:00 pm—9:00 pm Sat. 7:30am—2:00pm and 5:00 pm---9:30 pm Sun. 11:00
am---2:00pm and 5:00 pm –9:30 pm可知在星期六下午三点不能去春天餐厅，所以该选
A。
27．细节理解题。根据第四格中HUATAI HOTELAddress: West RoadCoffee shop: Mon.
to Fri. 6:00 am Sat. and Sun. 7:00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pmThurs. to Sat. to 11:00
pmSun. to 9:00 pm. 可知想在周末早早喝咖啡可以去西一路，所以该选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第四格中HUATAI HOTELAddress: Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm可
知华泰酒店在星期四晚上十点后还开门，所以该选D。
29．细节理解题。根据该文介绍餐厅、博物馆、酒店以及购物中心的营业时间等信息
可知他不是小说、不是字典、也不是科学报告，所以只能选B。
