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新疆维吾尔自治区
新疆生产建设兵团 2018年初中学业水平考试
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共四大题,共30分)(略)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共70分)
Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
A
21.Can you spell this word?
22.What animals do you like?
23.Would you like something
to eat?
24.How do you go to school?
25.Remember to lock the door
when you leave. B
A.On foot.
B.Yes, I can.
C.Pandas.
D.OK,I will.
E.No,thanks.I􀆳m full.
Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。
26.—Is that book?
—No,it􀆳s old dictionary.
A.a;the B.a;an C.an;a D.the;an
27.Both Mike and I ready for the new high school life.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
28.Hurry up!Some and are on sale in the supermarket.
A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;egg
C.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs
29.I really want to have a pet dog, my mother disagrees.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
30.—Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!How much is it?
—Thank you. It me 30 dollars.
A.spendB.paid C.cost D.take
31.—Jim,it􀆳s dark now. Please the light in the room.
—OK,Mum.
A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off D.turn down
32.—Let􀆳s to the movies!
—I􀆳m sorry. I must my homework first.
A.going;do B.go;doing C.go;doD.going;doing
33.There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. , nobody was hurt.
A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily34.—Excuse me,could you please tell me from your home to school?
—It􀆳s about 500 meters.
A.how far is it B.how far it is
C.how long does it take you D.how long it takes you
35.—I think my English teacher is nice.
— . She can make her classes interesting.
A.I􀆳m not sure B.I􀆳m afraid not
C.I don􀆳t think so D.I think so
Ⅳ.完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 36 from a friend of mine. I hadn􀆳t seen him 37 a very long time. We talked about our schooldays on the phone. Then he started talking about his 38 .
His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn􀆳t sleep at night and often 39 to herself. My friend was angry 40 her and asked his mother 41 talking. Since then,his mother didn􀆳t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾
病). She couldn􀆳t look after herself like a normal person.My friend was very sad.He thought it was his fault(过错).My friend 42 like a baby on the telephone.He said that he could do 43 if his mother became better.
Do you know 44 our parents love us and care for us all the time?I think we should 45 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
36.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message
37.A.in B.for C.at D.of
38.A.mother B.fatherC.brother D.sister
39.A.talked B.talk C.to talk D.talking
40.A.to B.about C.for D.with
41.A.stop B.to stop C.stopped D.not to stop
42.A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.heard
43.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none
44.A.what B.whomC.whereD.that
45.A.too B.eitherC.also D.else
Ⅴ.阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NOTICES
DANCE & MUSIC A GREEN CITY SWEET THINGS
Jazz and hip-hop
music Learn to make cakes with Anne.
Help make the big
Time:6—8 p.m. Time:3—5 p.m. every
city greener by
every Tuesday and Sunday
planting trees.
Saturday Place:Sunnyside
Time:10—11:30
Place:Sally􀆳s Kitchen, 3A Baker
a.m.
Dance Street(Behind Sunny-
every Saturday
Club,32 Admiral side Hall)
Place:Foxdale Park
Road All ages are wel-
All ages are wel-
All ages are wel- come.
come.
come. $5 for ingredients(原材料)
$15 each class
46.If Harry only has 4 dance classes,he should pay dollars.
A.15 B.30 C.45 D.60
47.On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can .
A.take a dance class B.plant trees
C.learn to make cakes D.do exercise
48.Where can people make cakes?
A.At Sally􀆳s Dance Club. B.In Foxdale Park.C.At Sunnyside Kitchen. D.On 32 Admiral Road.
49.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.All ages are welcome to exercise at Sally􀆳s Dance Club.
B.Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.
C.People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.
D.Teenagers can dance to music for about 3 hours at Sally􀆳s Dance Club.
50.You may see these notices .
A.in a newspaper B.in a book
C.on a magazineD.on a bus
B
A man was fishing on the bank of a river. A boy came to see him fishing. The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. The man saw that the boy was very cute, and he wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the
boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked, “Why don􀆳t you want the fish?”
The boy replied,“I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands.”
The man asked,“Why do you want the rod?”
“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon,but if I have the fishing rod,I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”
Many people will certainly say the boy is very smart...Wrong!If he doesn􀆳t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. It􀆳s useless to only have a fishing rod;fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.
Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. They are just like the boy. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things. We should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.
51.The man was fishing on the bank of .
A.a river B.a lakeC.a poolD.a sea
52.Why did the boy refuse the man􀆳s fish?
A.Because he didn􀆳t like fish.
B.Because he wanted his fishing rod.
C.Because he wanted some big fish.
D.Because he wanted to have fishing skills.
53.Many people thought the boy was after he explained why he didn􀆳t want the fish.
A.smartB.silly C.wrong D.hard-working
54.Life is full of exciting things. We should try to .
A.fish B.eat fish
C.learn fishing skills D.have a fishing rod
55.What is the best title(标题)for the article?
A.The Fishing Rod B.The Fishing Man
C.The Fishing Boy D.The Fishing Skills
C
Many Chinese students may want to study abroad after high school. But at the same time,more and more foreign students are coming to China.
According to a report from www.the Students.com, 397,635 international students came to China in 2015. China is now the third most popular country for international students,behind the United States and the United Kingdom.
In the summer of 2016,55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp. They were interested in traditional Chinese culture. They visited several schools in Beijing.They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do
paper-cutting. If they like Chinese handwriting,they can learn calligraphy. By communicating with Chinese people,they could have a close relationship with their new friends, and they could know more about China.
In 2018, especially young people in Germany,have become more interested in learning Chinese.There are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China.German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture, history and its life
today.Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes.Over 8,000 German students study in China.
56.According to a report, is the third most popular country for international students in 2015.
A.Germany B.the United Kingdom
C.ChinaD.the United States
57.The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT .
A.playing ping-pong
B.making dumplings
C.playing Chinese kung fu
D.doing paper-cutting58.What does the underlined word calligraphy mean in Chinese?
A.豫剧 B.书法 C.太极 D.油画
59.How many German schools have Chinese classes in 2018?
A.40. B.55. C.Almost 400. D.Over 8,000.
60.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015.
B.German students have become interested in learning modern Chinese culture.
C.There are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.
D.More and more foreign students come to study in China now.
D
阅读下面短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Most people want to be happy,but few of them know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever.Aristotle(亚里士多德), a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends upon ourselves.” 61 . Here are a few suggestions to help
you be happier.
62 , such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music,spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happily. 63 .
64 .Many people go dancing or play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally,many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 65 . You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person.
A.They could enjoy simple things in their lives
B.In other words,we make our own happiness
C.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D.If you want to feel happier,do good things to help other people
E.The second secret to living a happy life is to be active
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
Ⅵ.词汇(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
A.根据首字母的提示补填单词,使句子完整、通顺。
66.May is the f month of the year.
67.Anna is a cute girl;we all like h .
68.Class begins!Listen carefully and a my questions.
69.I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basketball p in the future.
70.Bob is much t now. The jeans he wore last year are too short.
B.根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
71.It􀆳s (晴朗的) today. Why not go for a picnic?
72.For breakfast, I􀆳d like some (面包)and milk.
73.Mother often (讲)a story to her daughter before sleeping every night.
74.The hair band might (属于) to Linda,because she has long hair.
75.Teenagers are old enough to look after (他们自己).
Ⅶ.完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
76.在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。
In some ways,I am quite my sister.
77.保持健康对我们是很重要的。
It is very important for us healthy.
78.The shirts are made of silk.(改为否定句)
The shirts made of silk.
79.Andy learns English by joining the language club .(对画线部分提问)
Andy learn English?
80.She is a lovely girl.(改为感叹句)
lovely girl she is!Ⅷ.英语口语(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A:Hi, Alice. You look tired. 81 ?
B:I feel terrible.I have a sore throat and a headache.
A:I􀆳m sorry to hear that. 82 have you been like this?
B:For 3 days.
A: 83 ?
B:Yes,I did. I went to the doctor􀆳s yesterday afternoon.
A: 84 ?
B:The doctor said I had a terrible cold. He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.
A:Well, you need to drink a lot of water and have a good rest. I hope you will feel better soon!
B: 85 .
A:You􀆳re welcome.
Ⅸ.短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
attention study developed easier after everywhere most an countries before
Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 86 quickly these years and it has become one of the 87 important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 88 to this
ancient Eastern country—China.
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago. She is 89 in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 90 in China than in Australia. I will work here 91 I finish my studies in Nanjing,”
Lily said.
In Nanjing,we can find new buildings 92 . The great changes are much more than 93 .The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 94 . China is playing 95 important role in the world.
Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
请以“My Traveling Plan”为题写一篇短文介绍你的旅行计划,提示信息如下:
1.Where are you going and who are you going with?
2.Why are you going there?
3.What are you going to do there?
注意:1.书写清晰,字迹工整,行文流畅,语句通顺,内容完整;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.词数:80~100。新疆维吾尔自治区
新疆生产建设兵团 2018年初中学业水平考试
答案速查
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B C E A D B D C A C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A C B B D C B A A D
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B A B D C D B C C A
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A B A C D C A B C D
61 62 63 64 65
B C A E D
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 语言知识运用
Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语
21.B 句意:——你能拼写这个单词吗?——是的,我能。用can提问所以选B。
22.C 句意:——你喜欢什么动物? ——熊猫。根据animals一词可知需要回答一种动物,故选C。
23.E 句意:——你想吃点什么吗? ——不用了,谢谢。我饱了。根据“something to eat”可知选E。
24.A 句意:——你怎么去上学? ——走路。根据How可知问的是上学方式,故选A。
25.D 句意:——当你离开时记得锁门。——好的,我会的。根据句意可知选D。
Ⅲ.单项选择
26.B 句意:——那是一本书吗?——不,它是一本旧词典。本题考查冠词用法。不定冠词包括a和an,注意a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,均表示泛指。第一个空表示泛指且book是以辅音音素开头的,故用a;第二个空
也表泛指且其后的old以元音音素开头,所以第二空选an。
27.D 句意:Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。本题考查主谓一致。both...and...意为“……和……两者都”,连接并列名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。
28.C 句意:快点儿!一些西红柿和鸡蛋正在超市打折销售。本题考查名词复数。tomato和egg为可数名词且由Some修饰,应用复数形式,故选C。
29.A 句意:我真想有一只宠物狗,但是我妈妈不同意。本题考查连词用法。but意为“但是”,表转折;and意为“并且”,表顺承;or意为“或者”,表选择;so意为“因此”,表因果。根据句意可知选A。
30.C 句意:——哇,你的毛衣非常漂亮!多少钱?——谢谢。它花了我30美元。本题考查动词辨析。“sth. costs(sb.)+金钱”意为“某物花了(某人)多少钱”。
31.A 句意:——Jim,现在天黑了。请打开房间里的灯。——好的,妈妈。本题考查动词短语辨析。turn on 打开;turn up调大;turn off关闭;turn down调小。根据句意可知本题选A。
32.C 句意:——让我们去看电影吧!——很抱歉。我必须先做作业。本题考查动词用法。let􀆳s是let us的缩写,let后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语;must为情态动词,后跟动词原形构成谓语。故选C。
33.B 句意:昨天新华路上发生了一起车祸。幸运的是,没有人受伤。本题考查副词用法。副词作状语,故排除A、C两项,根据句意可知是没有人受伤,因此选B。
34.B 句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗?——大概500米。此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A、C两项,根据答语可知是询问距离有多远,故选B。
35.D 句意:——我认为我的英语老师很好。——我也这样认为。她能使她的课有趣。本题考查交际用语。I􀆳m not sure我不确定;I􀆳m afraid not恐怕不行;I don􀆳t think so我不这样认为;I think so我认为是这样。通过下文中的“She can make her
classes interesting.”可知同意前一个人的说法,所以选D。
Ⅳ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,通过作者的朋友的一个电话讲述了他与自己母亲的故事,作者希望大家能够关爱和照顾自己的父母。
36.C letter 信;e-mail 电子邮件;call电话;message信息,消息。根据第一段倒数第二句中的 “on the phone”可知朋友打来了电话,故选C。
37.B 句意:我已经好久没见过他了。根据句意可知此处使用短语for a long time ,所以此题选B。
38.A 句意:之后他开始谈论他的妈妈。根据下一段开头“His mother was badly ill in hospital.”可知选A。
39.A 句意:她晚上不能睡觉,经常自言自语。因为这是过去的事,所以用一般过去时,故选A。
40.D 句意:我的朋友生她的气并要求他妈妈停止说话。be angry with生……的气。
41.B ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”。
42.A 句意:我的朋友在电话里哭得像个孩子。根据上文可知作者朋友的妈妈病得很重,而且作者的朋友认为自己帮不上什么忙,感到很无助。因此,他哭得像个孩子。故选A。
43.B 句意:他说如果他妈妈病情能有所好转,他可以做任何事。something某事/物;anything任何事/物;nothing没有事;none没有一个(事物)。根据句意可知选B。
44.D 句意:你知道我们的父母一直爱我们和关心我们吗?know后是宾语从句,且从句中不缺任何成分,此处只起连接作用,故用that。
45.C 考查副词。句意:我认为我们也应该爱我们的父母并照顾他们。too用在肯定句句尾;either用在否定句句尾;also用在肯定句句中;else表示“其他”。故选C。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了关于跳舞与音乐、绿色城市和甜品制作的三个通知。
46.D 推理判断题。根据DANCE & MUSIC布告里的$15 each class(每一节课15美元)可知,4乘以15得60,故选择D。
47.B 细节理解题。根据A GREEN CITY布告里的信息Help make the big city greener by planting trees.可知,人们可以种树,故选B。
48.C 细节理解题。根据题干的关键词cakes定位到第三个布告里的信息Place:Sunnyside Kitchen,故选C。
49.C 细节理解题。根据第一个布告中的Jazz and hip-hop music可知不是锻炼,故排除A;根据第三个布告中的$5 for ingredients可知原材料不是免费的,所以B选项的描述错误,故排除B;根据第一个布告中的Time:6—8 p.m. every Tuesday and Saturday
可排除D。故选C。
50.A 推理判断题。根据关键信息NOTICES和文章中对三个活动的介绍可以推断出本文最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个小男孩不要鱼而要钓竿的故事。作者想要告诉读者不要鱼而要钓竿不是真正的聪明,而懂得钓鱼的技巧才是真正的大智慧。51.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句A man was fishing on the bank of a river.可知,钓鱼的地点是在河岸边。故选A。
52.B 细节理解题。根据第二段The boy replied,“I want the fishing rod in your hands.”可知,小男孩拒绝鱼的原因是想要钓竿。故选B。
53.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句Many people will certainly say the boy is very smart...可知,许多人认为小男孩是聪明的。故选A。
54.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句话Life is full of exciting things. We should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.得知,我们应该学会钓鱼的技能,故选C。
55.D 主旨大意题。文章是以小男孩的故事为线索,向读者阐述“钓鱼的技能比钓竿更重要”的道理。根据倒数第一段和倒数第二段的最后一句可知,钓鱼技能更重要,故选D。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了中国是最受留学生喜欢的国家之一,并介绍了到中国留学的外国学生的情况。
56.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句China is now the third most popular country for international students...可知选C。
57.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do paper-cutting.可知,只有playing ping-pong没有提到,故选A。
58.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的If they like Chinese handwriting可以推测出画线词的意思是“书法”。故选B。
59.C 细节理解题。根据题干信息定位到最后一段倒数第二句Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes.,故选C。
60.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话In the summer of 2016,55 students and teachers from Germany came to China...可排除A;根据第三段第二句话They were interested in traditional Chinese culture.可排除B;根据最后一段第二句话There are more
cultural exchanges between Germany and China.可排除C。因此正确答案为D。
D
[语篇解读] 本文重点介绍了使人更幸福的三种方法。
61.B 亚里士多德的话“Happiness depends upon ourselves.”与选项B中的“we make our own happiness”是同义句。in other words是“换句话说”之意,B项是对亚里士多德的话的进一步解释说明。故选B。
62.C 根据设空处上文Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.可知下面要介绍“让人更幸福的建议”的第一条,所以选择C“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life(幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情)”。此外后
面的例子such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music...也都是一些简单的事情,可验证C项是正确的。
63.A 设空处前一句People who have several close friends often live happily.意为“有几位亲密朋友的人经常生活得很快乐”。而选项A中的They指代的是前一句的People,而且本句也属于第一条建议的内容,故选A。
64.E 选项E中的The second secret to...是第二条建议。第一段列举了第一条建议,第三段列举了第三条建议。而该设空处介于第一条建议和第三条建议之间,故设空处选E。
65.D 设空处前一句Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.与If you want to feel happier,do good things to help other people.是递进关系,都在说明“帮助他人使人感觉快乐”。故选择D。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅵ.词汇
A.
66.fifth 考查序数词。句意:五月是一年中的第五个月份。根据句意可知须填写序数词。
67.her 考查代词。句意:Anna是个可爱的女孩,我们都喜欢她。Anna是个女孩,故填her。
68.answer 考查动词。句意:上课了!仔细听讲并回答我的问题。根据句意可知要回答问题,故填answer。
69.player 考查名词。句意:我非常喜欢打篮球并且将来想成为一名篮球运动员。根据句意可知填写player一词。
70.taller 考查形容词比较级。句意:Bob现在高多了。他去年穿的牛仔裤太短了。根据句意可知需要填写short的反义词,因为much修饰比较级,故填写taller。
B.
71.sunny 考查形容词。句意:今天天气晴朗。为什么不出去野餐呢?
72.bread 考查名词。句意:早餐,我想吃一些面包,喝些牛奶。
73.tells 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:每晚睡觉前,妈妈总是为女儿讲个故事。
74.belong 考查动词。句意:这个发带可能是Linda的,因为她留着长头发。
75.themselves 考查反身代词。句意:青少年足够大去照顾自己了。
Ⅶ.完成句子
76.different;from 考查固定短语。be different from与……不同;不同于……。
77.to;keep/be 考查固定句型。由It􀆳s+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.可知,第一个空填to,“keep+形容词”或者“be+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”。
78.are;not 考查否定句结构。一般否定句有be的时候,在be后加not。
79.How;does 考查疑问词和助动词的选择。本题中画线部分为“by joining the language club”,是学习的方式,所以要用how来提问,又通过本题中“learns”可知为一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用does。
80.What;a 考查感叹句。感叹句的基本句型为“What+a/an+adj.+名词+主语+谓语!”或者“How+adj.+a/an+名词+主语+谓语!”。
Ⅷ.英语口语
[语篇解读] 本文是两个人之间关于病情的对话。
81.What􀆳s wrong/the trouble/the matter(with you)/What􀆳s your problem 根据答语I feel terrible.I have a sore throat and a headache.可知设空处应是在询问病情。
82.How long 根据答语For 3 days.(持续三天了。)可知设空处在问“你像这样多久了?”,所以填写特殊疑问短语How long。
83.Did you see a doctor/go to the doctor 根据答语Yes,I did. I went to the doctor􀆳s yesterday afternoon.(是的,我去了。我昨天下午去看医生了。)可知设空处是一个一般疑问句,询问“你看医生了吗?”。注意本句应用一般过去时。
84.What did the doctor say 根据答语The doctor said I had a terrible cold.(医生说我得了重感冒。)可知此处是在问“医生说什么了?”。注意本句使用的是特殊疑问句的一般过去时。
85.Thanks(a lot)/Thank you(very much) 根据答语You􀆳re welcome.可知设空处是表示感谢的话。
Ⅸ.短文填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了当今中国已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一,并以一位澳大利亚留学生对中国所发生的一切变化的感想为例进行说明。
86.developed 根据设空处后“它已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一”可知,中国这些年在飞速发展。设空处前有has且根据句意可知用现在完成时态,所以应填developed。
87.most “one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,而important的最高级形式应在该词前加most,故设空处应填most。
88.attention 句意:外国人更加关注这个古老的东方国家——中国。pay attention to 为固定搭配,表示“关注,注意”。
89.studying 句意:她现在就读于南京的一所大学。根据句意及现在进行时的标志词now,可知填studying。
90.easier 根据句意和句中的标志词than可知,设空处应填easy的比较级形式easier。
91.after 此处表示“在南京完成学业之后,我会在这里工作”。根据语境可知,应填after。
92.everywhere 句意:在南京,我们能够发现到处都是新建的大楼。根据句意可知填everywhere。
93.before 句意:巨大的变化比以前多了很多。根据设空处后The achievement is so surprising.(成就是如此让人惊叹。)可知填before。
94.countries 句意:中国正在发展与其他国家的贸易和友谊。根据语境可知填countries。
95.an 句意:中国正在世界上扮演一个重要的角色。play an important role表示“扮演一个重要的角色”。
Ⅹ.书面表达
[参考范文]
My Traveling Plan
I am going to travel in Beijing with my friends next month. Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history. It is the capital of China. I am going to stay there for several days. There are many interesting places. First I am going to visit Tian􀆳anmen Square, the
Summer Palace and the Great Wall. Then I am going to Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of stores there. I want to buy some gifts for my parents. And I am going to eat Peking Duck there. How delicious it is!