Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
课时 5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层作业
核心知识速记 03 拓展培优
01 基础达标 04 思维进阶
02 能力提升
词汇
item /ˈaɪtəm/ n. 项目 spaghetti /spəˈɡeti/ n. 意大利细面条
spoon /spuːn/ n.一勺的量；勺 slice /slaɪs/ n. 薄片；片 v. 把……切成薄片；切；割
句型
1. First, cut the apples into pieces. Add the flour, salt, and sugar to the apples and mix them.
首先，将苹果切块。在苹果中加入面粉、盐和糖，搅拌均匀。
2. Then, in a bowl, mix the eggs with the yogurt and oil. Add the apples.
然后，在碗中将鸡蛋与酸奶和油混合。加入苹果。
3. Next, pour the mixture into a pan. Place the pan in the oven and cook for 45 minutes.
接下来，将混合物倒入平底锅中。将锅放在烤箱中，烤45分钟。
4. Finally, share the pie with your friends and enjoy it together!
最后，与您的朋友分享馅饼，一起享用！
一、单词默写。
1. _______ /ˈaɪtəm/ n. 项目 2. ________ /spəˈɡeti/ n. 意大利细面条
3. __________ /spuːn/ n.一勺的量；勺 4. ________ /slaɪs/ n. 薄片；片 v. 把……切成薄片；切；割
二、词组默写。
1. 和某人分享某物 _______________________ 2. 一勺糖 _______________________
3. 一杯果汁 _____________________ 4. cut … into pieces _______________________
5. a piece of cake _______________________ 6. a bottle of milk _______________________
三、根据要求完成句子。1. 做爆米花，两勺黄油应该就够了。
To make popcorn, _______ _______ of butter should be enough.
2. 我想要一碗有羊肉和西红柿的饺子。
I’d like _______ _______ _______ dumplings with mutton and tomatoes.
3. 吉姆，把火鸡放在烤箱里，烤两个小时。
Jim, ________ the turkey in an oven and cook it ________ two hours.
4. 首先，往碗里倒些牛奶。
________, ________ some milk ________ the bowl.
5. 妈妈在做水果沙拉时通常把大的水果切成小片。
Mum usually ________ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ when she makes fruit salad.
四 、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. In the supermarket, you can find all kinds of ________ (item) you need.
2. Please give me three ________ (slice) of bread. I’m really hungry.
3. Go to the store and buy two _______ (spoon) this afternoon.
4. The cook made a special ________ (mix) of spices for the dish.
5. Yesterday was Father’s Day. Students of our class shared their ________ (memory) about their fathers.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
healthy, shake, leave, cook, buy, enjoy, you, hour, cover, find, difference, other
Do you usually cook for yourself? Maybe some of you are too young to cook on 1 own. But I started
cooking again after many years of depending on (依靠) 2 to make my meals.
I 3 a slow cooker not long ago. It’s very simple and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients (原
料) in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for 4 . You can make lots of food at one time with it. I made chicken
soup on Monday, and I still 5 some to eat on Saturday.
However, the dishes I cook with it are 6 from typical (典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain
ingredients and spices, but it is hard 7 them in Chinese supermarkets. I usually go online to buy them. But I
still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients.
I found a lot of joy in 8 at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but the
food cooked at home is 9 than the takeaway. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish you made
yourself. It’s relaxing and 10 to cut up vegetables and add seasoning (调味品). I think my mom will be glad
that I loved cooking again.
六、完形填空。Poyang (鄱阳) County is famous for its special food. One of the well-known dishes is Fried Artemisia
selengensis with Bacon. When making this dish, we first need to 1 fresh Artemisia selengensis and clean it
carefully. Then we cut it into proper 2 . For the bacon, we should pick good ones and cut them into 3
slices.
After that, we 4 a wok or a frying pan and pour some oil. When the oil gets hot, we put the sliced bacon
into it and 5 it. We keep doing this until the bacon becomes a little golden and gives out nice smell. The smell
of the bacon will soon 6 in the air.
Then it’s time to add the cut Artemisia selengensis. We stir it quickly and 7 to make sure it is covered
with the oil and the flavor of the bacon. We also need to add some salt and a bit of soy sauce to make it more 8
. We continue to stir until the Artemisia selengensis is 9 and well cooked. During this process, we have to
control the 10 and the time of frying to keep the best taste and 11 of both the Artemisia selengensis and
the bacon.
Finally, when the dish is 12 ready, we put it on a plate. The dish combines the 13 bacon and the
fresh Artemisia selengensis, creating a great taste that many people like. It can not only please our 14 but also
show the special food 15 of Poyang County.
1．A．plant B．choose C．grow D．water
2．A．sizes B．shapes C．parts D．lengths
3．A．thick B．wide C．thin D．long
4．A．take B．bring C．heat D．wash
5．A．boil B．bake C．fry D．steam
6．A．spread B．disappear C．return D．stay
7．A．slowly B．carefully C．hardly D．evenly
8．A．colorful B．delicious C．healthy D．popular
9．A．soft B．hard C．crispy D．dry
10．A．fire B．stove C．heat D．cooker
11．A．smell B．color C．quality D．texture
12．A．hardly B．nearly C．already D．always
13．A．salty B．bitter C．crispy D．spicy
14．A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．ears
15．A．habit B．style C．tradition D．custom七、阅读理解。
Nancy is reading a recipe (食谱) online.
Healthy Fruit Smoothie
By Margaret
Ingredients (原料):
*1 banana *1/2 apple *3 strawberries
*3/4 cup of milk *4 ice cubes (冰块)
Steps:
1. Peel the banana and wash the apple and the strawberries.
2. Cut the fruit into small pieces.
3. Put the fruit, ice cubes and milk into a blender.
4. Blend until all the ingredients are mixed.
5. Pour the smoothie into cups.
Comments (评论):
Jane July 5th, 2024
This smoothie is delicious and healthy.
Bob August 23rd, 2024
This is the most delicious homemade smoothie I have ever tried. It is easy to make too!
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
1．Who made the recipe?
A．Nancy. B．Margaret. C．Jane. D．Bob.
2．How long does it take to make the smoothie?
A．20 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．10 minutes. D．5 minutes.
3．To make the smoothie, you need 1/2 ________.
A．banana B．milk C．strawberry D．apple
4．You will use ice cubes right after ________.
A．peeling the banana B．cutting the fruit into pieces
C．blending all the ingredients D．pouring the smoothie into cups
5．Both Jane and Bob think the smoothie ________.
A．tastes delicious B．is easy to make
C．will get popular D．is good for their health任务型阅读。
Imagine you’re at the supermarket. You pay for some food, then throw one third of it into the trash. This may
sound crazy, but millions of us are doing this around the world. According to the United Nations Food and
Agriculture Organization, over 30 percent of the food worldwide goes to waste (浪费). Most of it is thrown away
by shops that are unable to sell it, or by people who buy too much.
China thinks up a great idea-building “banks” for food that we can’t eat. Some people in Shanghai recently
put a fridge in a community (社区), filling it with cakes and canned (罐装的) food from nearby markets and
restaurants. It’s free for anyone to enjoy. Which region wastes the most food?
According to the UN, about 1.3 billion tons (吨) of food was lost or wasted in 2015. However, some 795
million people do not have enough food to lead a healthy life. Check the chart below, and find out which region
wastes the most food.
Leftover rice gets a new life
Boiled rice is probably one of the most common leftovers (剩饭菜) in Chinese kitchens. Rather than throw it
away, why not try the Western recipe to change last night’s leftovers into today’s lunch?
Rice pudding
What you need: cooked rice, milk, sugar or honey.
Put rice in a pan, cover it with milk, and stir (搅拌) over a medium heat until the milk
begins to boil. Turn down the heat a little bit and add sugar. Keep stirring. When the rice
expands (膨胀), it’s ready to enjoy.
1．How much food is wasted according to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization?
__________________________________________2．Who usually throws away the food? (One example is OK. )
__________________________________________
3．Translate the sentence into Chinese.
__________________________________________
4．According to the first chart (图表), which region wastes the least food?
__________________________________________
5．Please finish the fourth step in the second chart.
__________________________________________
