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初中英语七年级上册第6单元Foodandlifestyle单元作业_0作业_初中全科目同步习题+精品试卷(7-9年级)_25秋初中英语《同步习题+精品试卷》_初中英语(译林版)试卷_《优秀作业单》_七年级

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7A Unit6 单元作业
一、单词辨音(选出划线部分读音不同的单词)
( ) 1. A. plan B. hamburger C. change D. snack
( ) 2. A. special B. lemon C. because D. menu
( ) 3. A. fit B. lifestyle C. thing D. festival
( ) 4. A. money B. holiday C. chocolate D. knock
( ) 5. A. music B. sugar C. museum D. Tuesday
( ) 6. A. sweater B. ready C. really D. health
( ) 7. A. firework B. born C. important D. forty
( ) 8. A. hall B. salt C. talk D. walk
( ) 9. A. which B. whole C. whose D. who
( ) 10. A. score B. salt C. snack D. sugar
二、单项填空
( ) 1. My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece.
A. a; an B. a; 不填 C. an; a D. an; 不填
( ) 2. You should take more ________. Don’t always sit there busy doing your
________.
A. exercise; exercises B. exercises; exercise
C. exercises; exercises D. exercise; exercise
( ) 3. — ________ do you play baseball after school? — Twice a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
( ) 4. — What is Lucy cooking in the kitchen?
— Fish, I guess. How nice it ________!
A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks
( ) 5. What do you usually have ________ supper?
A. in B. for C. to D. on
( ) 6. I want to buy some ________ and two ________ for supper today.
A. tomatoes; kilos of meats B. tomatoes; kilos of meat
C. tomatos; kiloes of meat D. tomatos; kilos of meat
( ) 7. The old man is in good ________, because his lifestyle is very ________.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. healthy; health D. health; healthy
( ) 8. There isn’t ________ tea in the cup. Would you like ________ coffee?
A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any
( ) 9. ________ too many chocolates ________ bad for us.
A. Eating; are B. Eat; are C. Eating; is D. Eat; is
( ) 10. — Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.
— ________. I’m glad you like them.
A. No problem B. All right
C. That’s right D. That’s all right
三、完形填空
Miss Green is very 1 . She weighs(称重)100 kg and is getting heavier and
heavier(越来越重)every day. 2 one day she goes to see the doctor. The doctor
says, “You need a diet(规定饮食), Miss Green, and I have a good one here.” He gives
1her a small book and says, “Read this 3 and eat the things on Page11 every day.
Then 4 back and see me 5 two weeks’ time.”
Miss Green comes back again two weeks 6 . She isn’t thinner. She is 7
instead. The doctor is surprised and says, “Are you eating the 8 on Page11 of the
small book?” “Yes, Doctor!” she answers.
The next 9 , the doctor visits Miss Green during her dinner. She is 10 to
see the doctor. “Miss Green,” he says, “ 11 are you eating potatoes and bread?
They aren’t on the list of your 12 .” “But, Doctor,” Miss Green answers, “I ate my
diet at lunchtime. This is my dinner.”
( ) 1. A. thin B. slim C. fat D. strong
( ) 2. A. And B. So C. But D. Because
( ) 3. A. happily B. carefully C. sadly D. carelessly
( ) 4. A. take B. go C. walk D. come
( ) 5. A. at B. on C. in D. for
( ) 6. A. later B. before C. after D. ago
( ) 7. A. healthier B. stronger C. thinner D. fatter
( ) 8. A. things B. snacks C. meat D. drinks
( ) 9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
( ) 10. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. angry
( ) 11. A. why B. how C. when D. where
( ) 12. A. hand B. head C. plan D. diet
四、阅读理解
A
A large number of people in the world eat fast food.
Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots
of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in
which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast
food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals,
according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t
give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians
say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food.
81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It
doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important
thing is to keep a balanced diet.
( ) 1. From the survey we know ________ like fast food best.
A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English
( ) 2. The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food.
A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81%
( ) 3. The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means ________.
A. food B. house C. water D. country
2B
Which meal do we need most, breakfast, lunch or dinner? Dinner is the biggest
meal of the day, but it is not the meal we need most. Breakfast is the meal we need most,
because it’s a long time to go without food from night until the next morning. We need
food every morning. We may become cross (易怒的) or ill if we have no breakfast.
How many times a day should children eat? Most children eat three meals a day;
but five times a day is fine for children. Children are always hungry after school. They
should have snacks then. The snacks keep them from eating too much food at dinner.
They should also have an apple or an orange. They are good.
Is it right to eat a lot when we get tired? Eating a big meal when you are tired can
make you sick. Wait until you are not tired. Then your food will be good for you.
Remember that eating healthily will bring a healthy life.
( ) 4. Which meal do we need most?
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. Afternoon tea.
( ) 5. What should we do if we get tired?
A. Have a big meal. B. Have a rest.
C. Wait for the food. D. Have more food.
( ) 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It’s a long time to go with food from night until the next morning.
B. We may become cross or ill if we have a big meal.
C. We should eat as many apples or oranges as possible because they are good.
D. Don’t forget that eating healthily will bring a healthy life.
( ) 7. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Three meals a day. B. Breakfast is important.
C. Eating healthily. D. Healthy food.
C
Many of us want to keep thin and healthy. But do you really know how? Here are
some new studies that may help you lose weight(体重)more easily. They show that
sleeping may help lose weight, but eating less may not!
Less sleep, fatter legs and arms
People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from Nutrients.
Scientists divided sleep time into three types: short sleep (less than 7 hours a day),
normal sleep (7 to 9 hours), and long sleep (more than 9 hours). Then they studied 9,413
people from the U.S.. Results show that, compared with(相比于)normal sleepers,
short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!
Dinner is important
Many people don’t eat dinner to lose weight. But scientists at Osaka University,
Japan, said this might not be the answer. They did a study among about 26,000
university students. Then they found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them
to put on weight. One reason, scientists said, might be that people without dinner are
hungrier, so they eat more during the day.
Keep away from mukbang(吃播)
If you want to lose weight, stop watching mukbang! In a new study, scientists
asked people to watch a cooking or nature television show. They found that those who
3watched the cooking programme ate more chocolate, compared to the nature
programme. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more
ghrelin(食欲刺激素)in their body. This gives people a stronger appetite(胃口)and
they will then eat more.
( ) 8. If you are a short sleeper, you may ________.
A. gain much weight in a short time
B. have more fat on your legs and arms
C. lose a lot of muscles and strength
D. become fatter and fatter in the long run
( ) 9. According to the Japanese study, which is the wrong way to lose weight?
A. Sleeping less. B. Having snacks.
C. Stopping eating dinner. D. Watching mukbang.
( ) 10. What is the problem with watching mukbang according to the passage?
A. You may eat too much without realizing it.
B. You will get less ghrelin in your body.
C. You will spend more money on food.
D. You will not stop eating until the show is finished.
( ) 11. What is probably a good way to lose weight?
A. Sleeping for at least 7 hours every day.
B. Skipping dinner from time to time.
C. Watching a cooking television show.
D. Stopping eating any delicious food.
D
回答问题,每题答案不超过 4词,注意标点和大小写。
Aunt Susan likes to drink tea. She likes all kinds of tea; Green tea is her favorite.
Each day, she drinks four or five cups.
Today is Aunt Susan’s birthday. Mum gives her some new tea from Africa(非洲).
There are some words on the box: This kind of tea is very good for your health. It will
also make you more beautiful.
“Tea can make me beautiful?” says Aunt Susan. “I’ll drink some now.” Mum
makes a cup of tea for her. The tea is dark green. It has some beautiful white flowers in
it. Aunt Susan drinks her tea and says, “It tastes really good.” She drinks some more,
looks at me and asks, “Am I getting beautiful?”
We all laugh. Aunt Susan has another cup of the tea and asks me, “Am I getting
more beautiful? Uh, maybe it takes time to become beautiful. I can be patient and wait.”
I say to Aunt Susan, “You are very beautiful. You don’t need tea to make you beautiful.”
Aunt Susan laughs and says, “Thank you, Joe. You’re beautiful, too.”
12. What does my Mum give Aunt Susan as a birthday present?
_________________________________________________________________
13. What color are the flowers in the tea?
_________________________________________________________________
14. Why does Aunt Susan have another cup of tea?
_________________________________________________________________
4五、信息还原
Do you like stir-fried potato slices(炒土豆丝)? It is very popular in China. (1)
________
In the USA, you can find French fries everywhere. (2) ________ Potato chips(炸
土豆片)are also popular.
You can find potatoes in the UK — fish and chips. (3) ________ They often buy
it from shops. Every year, UK shops sell(卖)over 250 million fish and chip meals.
Australians cook potatoes in many ways. (4) ________ If you want some hot
potatoes, you can bake(烘烤)or fry them. One of kids’ favourite is potato wedges
(土豆块). People bake or fry them and eat them with sour(酸的)cream.
A. They seldom eat potatoes.
B. People don't cook the dish at home.
C. They cook cold potatoes as a salad(沙拉).
D. Some people think French fries are not healthy.
E. People like eating them with ketchup(番茄酱).
F. People in other countries also like potatoes and cook them in different ways.
六、综合填空
It is important to keep fit. My grandma is (1) ________ (many) than 70 years old,
but she can do all the housework, read newspapers, watch TV and surf the Internet to
learn something new. I often see her (2) ________ (do) Tai Chi in the morning and
dance in the evening. She looks young and has a lot of energy, though she is old.
Someone (3) ________ (ask) my grandma why she can keep so young and healthy.
She answers (4) ________ a smile, “I have a way of (5) ________ (stay) young and
healthy. It’s very easy. You just keep yourself (6) ________ (interest) in the world
around you and learn at least one new thing a day. Try to do things (7) ________ (happy)
even if it is housework. And you should do exercise every day.”
“You are never too old (8) ________ (learn). I know a man. He went to the medical
college when he was 60 (9) ________ (year) old and he becomes a doctor now,” my
grandma adds. Some people may say that keeping young isn’t easy. In fact, no matter
(无论)(10) ________ old you are, you can make it.
七、词汇运用
1. She wants to ________(改变)her lifestyle to keep slim.
2. This meal gives me energy for the _______(整个的)afternoon.
3. Many children can’t keep ________(健康的)because they eat too much junk food.
4. Eating too many sweets is bad for our ________(牙齿).
5. He now spends ________(更少的)time studying than before.
6. The _______(总计的)number of the women teachers in our school is very large.
八、动词填空
1. ________ (play) computer games too much is bad for our eyes.
2. What about ________ (order) something different? There’re some other nice dishes
here.
3. What to eat and how ________ (keep) fit are really important to us.
54. Millie seldom ________ (eat) cakes or sweets to keep slim.
5. ________ (make) our life better, we must exercise more now.
九、翻译句子
1. 拥有一个健康的生活方式对学生来说非常重要。
It is ________________ for students ___________________________________.
2. 别在两餐之间吃太多汉堡。
Don’t ____________________________________________________________
3. 我奶奶饭后散步来保持健康。
_____________________________ after dinner __________________________
4. 足够的睡眠能给你很多能量来很好地开始这一天。
________________________can give you ________________to start the day well.
5. 你不必点这么多的菜肴来招待我们。
_________________________ so many dishes ___________________________
6. — 你为什么不再喝点可乐?
— 因为喝太多可乐对健康有害。
— _________________________________________________________cola?
— ____________________________________________________ the health.
十、书面表达
请根据以下中文提示,用英文写一篇短文,描述一下你朋友的日常饮食情况。
内容要点:
1. 他的生活方式很健康;
2. 他通常 6:30在家吃早饭,常常······,这顿早餐帮助他······;
3. 他在学校吃午饭,他通常吃······;
4. 晚上他和家人一起共进晚餐,······;
5. 你的建议……。
注意事项:
1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.词数 70 左右。
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6十一、实践类
任务一
Record your school lunch menu for a week. Translate it into English.(记录你校
一周食谱。)
My School Lunch Menu
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
任务二
完成食物金字塔分类,了解你的饮食结构。
任务三
请以小报形式为你的家人或同学设计一份专属健康食谱,并给出设计理由。
7