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Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元自测（新教材人教版）
姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：100 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、单项选择。(本大题共15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
1.We all ____ scientists who devote their lives to scientific research.
A. admire
B. accept
C. achieve
D. allow
2.Many volunteers work hard to fight against ____ in poor areas.
A. hunger
B. danger
C. illness
D. trouble
3.The ____ of new seeds helps protect rare plants.
A. decision
B. discovery
C. discussion
D. direction
4. The ____ soldiers were taken good care of in the military hospital.
A. wise
B. brave
C. wounded
D. gentle
5. Every ____ should respect the development of other countries.
A. nation
B. nature
C. notice
D. number
6. We should stop rumors from ____ on the Internet.
A. spreading
B. spending
C. spelling
D. speaking
7. It’s important to ____ study and rest for students.
A. balance
B. benefit
C. believe
D. belong
8. He is ____ enough to face all kinds of difficulties in life.
A. shy
B. brave
C. strict
D. smart
9. It is ____ for us to learn basic scientific knowledge.
A. natural
B. necessary
C. nervous
D. normal
10. Many young people are interested in ____ culture and art.
A. western
B. wooden
C. wonderful
D. widespread
11. We need to use ____ methods to solve practical problems.
A. social
B. scientific
C. simple
D. special
12. She spent the ____ afternoon reading books about biology.
A. whole
B. total
C. full
D. all
13. The great contributions of scientists will be remembered ____.
A. forever
B. recently
C. suddenly
D. simply
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14. His ____ of plant seeds has helped a lot in botanical research.
A. conversation
B. collection
C. condition
D. connection
15. Space ____ is a meaningful cause for human beings.
A. explanation
B. exploration
C. expression
D. experience
二、完形填空。(本大题共15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Chinese are very generous( 慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the
___16___, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad—to England, the USA or Australia.
The Chinese ___17___ that the more expensive the education is, ___18___ it is. ___19___ parents will spend a lot
of money ___20___ their children’s education. Even ___21___ parents will buy a computer for their son or
daughter. Though they’re not rich, they would rather pay for the education.
Parents can ___22___ that their children’s skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others. But
most ___23___ fail to realize that the children today need more self﹣confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to ___24___ tests and how to study well,
but they are not teaching them the most important skills _____25_____ they need. And these skills are important
to help them to be _____26_____, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this _____27_____ teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing other
housework.
Teaching a child to cook will _____28_____ many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs
patience and time. It is an interesting _____29_____ difficult experience. A good cook _____30_____ tries to
improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a
well-cooked dinner, will make him feel good and give him a lot of self-confidence.
16. A．money
B．education
C．children
17. A．compare
B．believe
C．disagree
18. A．the better
B．the best
C．the good
19. A．Or
B．So
C．But
20. A．in
B．on
C．for
21. A．old
B．rich
C．poor
22. A．see
B．hope
C．allow
23. A．sons
B．daughters
C．parents
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24. A．discuss
B．pass
C．give
25. A．what
B．who
C．that
26. A．educational
B．different
C．confident
27. A．before
B．by
C．of
28. A．improve
B．choose
C．miss
29. A．and
B．but
C．so
30. A．sometimes
B．always
C．never
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15 小题，每小题2 分，共30 分)
A
A Part-time Job
We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing
soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Call
Mr. Brown at 629-7299.
Art Workers Wanted
Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going to work for an ad
company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or
send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street.
Found
A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis
bat in it.
Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephone number is
929-3155.
House of Noodles
We have different kinds of delicious noodles. Would you like a big bowl for 15 yuan or a small one for just
10 yuan?
You can also order our delicious beef. It’s only 16 yuan.
Address: 15 College Street
Tel: 398-2845
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31．What’s Sunshine Center?
A．An ad company.
B．A sports center.
C．A clothes shop.
D．A noodle house.
32．When is the working time for the part-time job?
A．In the morning. B．Before lunch.
C．At noon.
D．After school.
33．Which of the following is in the blue bag?
A．A table tennis bat.
B．A pair of shoes.C．A pair of glasses.
D．A tennis ball.
34．How much do a big bowl of noodles and a small one cost?
A．25 yuan.
B．26 yuan.
C．31 yuan.
D．41 yuan.
35．How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it?
A．I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299.
B．I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155.
C．I can send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. D．I can go to 15 College Street.
B
Come
on,
Amy.
You
must
TRY
HARDER.
Amy
told
herself
silently.
She
was
in
her
class’
Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday. This was her first chance to
make new friends, and she was nervous.
So far Amy hadn’t given any useful suggestions—after all, she was totally new to this town. Luckily, no one
seemed to care about it. This relaxed her a lot.
Since the Blue Team left the park, they had worked out the first two clues (线索) and had been to the post
office. Now they were in front of the cinema.
Henry was reading aloud the third clue: Go to our town founder’s last resting place.
I know THIS ONE! Amy thought, excited.
“To the cemetery (墓地)” Cindy said.
“No, wait!” Amy said. “I’ve read about it. The founder was buried near the library.”
“Wow. I’ve walked by every day,” Tyler said. “Never knew that!”
“Good job! That will save valuable time, ” Cindy smiled at Amy.
“We still need to hurry,” Tyler reminded, pointing to the Yellow Team coming near.
“I know a shortcut!” Henry suggested. “Follow me!” No one moved.
“No, seriously,” Henry said. “You know I’m always running late. I know every shortcut in town.” The others
finally agreed.
A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the
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football is running around!
“The football stadium!” They called out together and started to run…
Now they’d got the final clue: Look where you’ve been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and
you’ll be a star!
Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard.
“Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil.
As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood.
They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish
line-just one step behind the Red Team!
“So…close…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together.
“Nice job, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five.
“That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hope we’ll be on the same team soon.”
“Me, too,” Amy agreed, smiling.
36．What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?
A．She didn’t want to play the game.
B．She was a new student in her class.
C．She was a member of the Red Team.
D．She didn’t understand the game rules.
37．Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last?
A．He ran fastest in the team.
B．They didn’t know the way.
C．They trusted his rich experience.
D．He was best at playing the game.
38．Where was the finish line of the game?
A．In the park.
B．Next to the post office.
C．In front of the cinema.
D．Outside the library.
39．Why did Amy smile at the end of the story?
A．Her team came in first.
B．She was accepted as a friend.
C．She no longer felt nervous.
D．There would be a game soon.
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C
I have an 11-year-old son named Peter. I knew that playing sports would be good to our son. He would get
some exercise, learn about teamwork and learn some physical skills. We continually encouraged him to have a try,
but after a while it was clear that he didn’t like team sports, and there was nothing we could do to change it.
We decided not to push him to take part in sports, even though most of his friends did sports. As time went by,
we gradually realized that we had made the right decision. Don’t misunderstand (误解) me. I have nothing against
sports. Now my son isn’t interested in sports, but I’m not pushing him to do sports. Here are the reasons:
I want him to know I accept him unconditionally. I don’t even want Peter to feel that I will love him only if
he behaves in a certain way or takes part in some activities. Whether he succeeds or fails, he will always be my
son, and that will never change.
I want him to form his own path (道路) in life. His path doesn’t have to be the same as mine. In fact, we both
have similar interests in several areas like music, computers and Star Wars, but we’re also different in many ways.
Peter needs to be free to go his own path.
I want him to know that I don’t judge (判断) my worth by his achievements. Every father will feel proud of
his son if he can make great achievements. So most parents always push them so hard. Sometimes we have seen
ourselves indirectly through our own sons. Their achievements remind us of our wonderful days in the past. We
must make sure we don’t want to make up for (弥补) our own regrets by pushing our sons to climb higher and go
further than we did.
40．The advantages of doing sports don’t include ________.
A．getting some exercise
B．getting some exam skills
C．learning about teamwork
D．learning some physical skills
41．What does the underlined word “unconditionally” mean?
A．慎重地
B．无条件地
C．不耐烦地
D．犹豫地
42．Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage?
A．He is a wise and open-minded father.
B．He doesn’t care about his son’s future.
C．He is brave and knows when to give up.
D．He is rich enough to support the whole family.
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D
Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher. She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum
Xiaohua by many of them.
“It is my greatest happiness to care for them,” said 49-year-old Xie. She has been working at Yiyuan County
Special Education School in Zibo, Shandong Province for 27 years.
Xie knows the difference between special education and general education. She takes care of each student
according to their physical conditions. And she also helps them with learning and their daily life. She used to help
carry a student to restrooms, the dining hall, classrooms and the dormitory for nine years until the student
graduated（毕业）from the school.
In 2003, the school set up a rehabilitation（康复）centre and Xie worked harder. To make sure every child
received the best training, she made special plans for them. Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills
of taking care of themselves. She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems.
That often made her throat ache.
2015, the school started offering door-to-door education to students with physical problems. Besides Xie,
there are over 30 teachers teaching and helping those students. The teachers have walked over 60, 000 kilometres
over the past seven years because many students live in mountain villages.
“Although we feel tired sometimes, we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students’ progress, even just
a little bit,” Xie said.
43．Xie Xiaohua began to work at the school at the age of ________.
A．22
B．27
C．29
D．49
44．What does Paragraph 3（第3 段）mainly tell us?
A．What Xie knows.
B．How long Xie helped carry the student.
C．How Xie takes care of the students.
D．What the students’ physical conditions are.
45．What is the best title（题目）for the passage?
A．Special students
B．A famous school
C．Mountain villages
D．Mum Xiaohua
四、根据句意及中文提示写出单词，使句子完整正确。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)
46. The r__________ has spent ten years studying plant seeds.
47. As a great p__________, he made many important discoveries in physics.
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48. Many charities try their best to help people die of h__________.
49. You can check the Chinese c__________ to know traditional festivals.
50. Every brave s__________ is ready to protect our country.
51. He is a p__________ in modern agricultural science.
52. Her spirit is an i__________ to all young learners.
53. Farmers sow a lot of s__________ in spring for a good harvest.
54. He became interested in plants in his c__________.
55. We believe that s__________ will bring people a happier life.
五、语法填空。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的适当形式。
One morning, a butcher (屠夫) heard the doorbell and ____56____ (think) it must be a customer. But he was
____57____ (surprise) to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had ＄10 and a note in its mouth. The
butcher took the note and read it. It said, “10 pork chops (排骨) please.” So the butcher took ____58___ money
and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he ____59____ (quick) closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog was
waiting for a green light. It looked both ways ___60____ (see) if it was safe, and then walked ____61___ the road.
The dog went to a bus stop to wait for a bus. When a bus arrived, the dog ___62____ (one) walked to the front of
the bus to check the number and then got on the bus.
After a while, the bus stopped and the dog got off. ____63____ the butcher followed it off. The dog ran up to
a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat ____64____ (it) head against the front
door. After a little while, a big guy opened the door and start shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted
at the guy. “What are you doing? This dog is a genius (天才)!” The ____65____ (own) of the dog said: “Genius?
No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me.”
六、任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。
Before 1970, few laws protected the environment. Then on April 22 that year, Earth Day was created to
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celebrate our planet, tell people about environmental problems, and encourage them to take action. Now Earth
Day is celebrated all around the world. We still face many challenges, such as climate（气候）change, plastic
pollution, and deforestation（毁林）. But we can make a difference. Here is an Earth-helping hero.
Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family’s home flooded. Indonesia, her island nation in
South-east Asia, is often hit hard by floods and other natural disasters.
Adeline wanted to help. Studying the problem, she learned that mangrove trees play an important role in
flood protection. Their big, tangled（缠结的）roots slow floodwaters and keep soil from washing away. But the
trees were being cut down.
Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school break. They started a
group called Friends of Nature, which works to keep the area’s biodiversity（生物多样性）, fight against climate
change, and help people realize the importance of the environment. They even started a project to get clean energy
to remote villages.
Today, Adeline attends college, studying how businesses can help the environment.
Remember: every one of us can be a hero for the environment!
注：每题答案不超过5 个词。
66．What do the underlined words “our planet” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
67．What happened to Adeline’s home when she was twelve?
68．How many things did Adeline and her classmates do to help with the environment?
69．What does Adeline do now?
70．What is the proper title for the passage?
七、书面表达。(共10 分)
71.在我们的学习和生活中，我们认识了很多对社会和国家做出重大贡献的人，请根据自己的了解，以
“A Great Person in Our Country”写一篇作文。
词数：100 词左右
注意:
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1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥；
2. 词数100 左右。
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
A Great Person in Our Country
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