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暑假收心卷01（新教材鲁教版）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟
试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九年级全册Unit 1~Unit4（新教材鲁教版）
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30 分)
第一节（共5 个小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1．A．It can’t be Gina’s.
B．It isn’t polite to talk loudly.
C．They haven’t finished it.
2．A．What is your plan?
B．Where did it happen?
C．When was tea invented?
3．A．That is true.
B．Sad movies make me cry.
C．I saw something strange.
4．A．Why were you late?
B．How is tea produced?
C．When was the TV invented?
5．A．It can’t be a dog.
B．He didn’t use to be popular.
C．They aren’t serious enough.
第二节（共5 个小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
案。每段对话听两遍。
6．How does Lisa learn English?
A．By working with friends.
B．By watching videos.
C．By reading English books.
7．What did Helen get?
A．A sweater.
B．A T-shirt.
C．A bike.
8．How did John get to school yesterday?
A．On foot.
B．By bike.
C．By bus.
9．Whose schoolbag is this?
A．It’s Tom’s.
B．It’s Mary’s.
C．It’s Tom’s sister’s.
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10．What does Tony do on weekends?
A．He reads books.
B．He plays football.
C．He plays tennis.
第三节（共5 个小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听对话前, 你将有40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后, 你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11．Where’s Ben going on vacation?
A．France.
B．Mexico.
C．Canada.
12．Who is Ben going with?
A．His mother.
B．His father.
C．His brother.
13．How are they going there?
A．By train.
B．By air.
C．By car.
14．How long are they staying there?
A．One week.
B．Two weeks.
C．Two months.
15．Why is Amy going to Hawaii on vacation?
A．Because it’s very touristy.
B．Because people are friendly there.
C．Because it’s warm there.
第四节（共5 个小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听短文前, 你将有40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后, 你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16．When did David call the speaker last time?
A．A month ago.
B．Half a year ago.
C．A year ago.
17．Why is the speaker in London?
A．To study English.
B．To see places of interest.
C．To join in a competition.
18．Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday?
A．To a museum.
B．To a sports center.
C．To a library.
19．How much were the three T-shirts?
A．£10.
B．£20.
C．£30.
20．Which book will the speaker read?
A．Robinson Crusoe.
B．Alice in Wonderland.
C．Wild Country.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）
第一节阅读理解（共20 个小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I am a member of the Young People’s Chorus (合唱团) (YPC) of New York City. The chorus is made up of
children ages 8 to 18. I’ve been in the chorus for almost five years. Every year, we give a big performance to raise
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money for the organization. It’s the biggest concert of the year and is held at Lincoln Center. A lot of work goes
into the final performance.
First, we begin learning our music. We usually start by learning the notes, and then we add the words.
Someone comes in to teach us the meaning and pronunciation of the lyrics(歌词) if the words are not in English.
Next, we keep the whole song in mind, even if we only sing part of it. One of the hardest pieces we sang this
year was Tjak. It has four parts, each with a different rhythm (节奏).
Once we add dynamics (力度变化) to our songs to give them life, it’s time to add choreography. Jacque Bird,
the director, tells us to connect the words we sing to our movements as we breathe and count in our heads.
As we get closer to the concert night, the rehearsals (彩排) get harder. My knees and arms start to hurt. But
once we get a break and some food, we come back feeling better. We rehearse on weekends for almost a month
beforehand. Every moment is important and worth it.
The real excitement comes during the rehearsal, when we meet our guest artists. This year, YPC invited
Mandy Gonzales, Alexandra Socha, and Time for Three to join us. After hearing that we would work with them, we
jumped up and down.
Showtime! We sang with musical guests and performed wonderful dances. At the end of the night, we
shouted with excitement. For all of us, pulling off the biggest performance of the year felt great.
21．Why is a big performance given yearly?
A．To collect money for YPC．
B．To pick excellent performers.
C．To show kids’ talent for acting.
D．To celebrate the success of YPC．
22．What does the underlined word “choreography” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Lyrics.
B．Dances.
C．Videos.
D．Games.
23．What excites the writer most during the rehearsal?
A．Working with the famous director.
B．Having some food during the break.
C．Coming face to face with guest artists.
D．Getting a rest after long hours of rehearsal.
24．How did the writer feel at the end of the concert night?
A．Shocked.
B．Nervous.
C．Thankful.
D．Enjoyable.
25．How is the passage developed?
A．By telling stories.
B．By giving examples.
C．By following time order.
D．By making comparisons.
B
Deng Jiaxian was born in Huaining, Anhui Province on June 25, 1924. He entered the Physics Department of
Southwest Associated University in 1941. After graduating in 1945, he taught in middle schools and later in the
Physics Department of Peking University. In 1948, he was admitted to (被获准进入) the Graduate School of
Purdue University in the United States and received a PhD in physics two years later.
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Nine days after he got his doctoral degree, he stepped onto the ship back to China and started his creative
nuclear theoretical (理论的) research. Deng Jiaxian set up classes, giving lessons himself and organized people to
translate and study related foreign language materials. At the same time, he never gave up on his ideas regarding
the main direction of atomic bomb (原子弹) development. Following the successful test of the atomic bomb, Deng
and his team joined the research group led by Yu Min in 1965 and immediately started designing the hydrogen
bomb (氢弹).
Within no more than one year, the Deng-Yu Project was submitted (提交), which greatly accelerated China’s
hydrogen bomb development and realization. In nuclear experiments, Deng always stood in the front line and never
made his colleagues do the dangerous work for him. Unfortunately, he got radiation (辐射) sickness in the early
1980s. However, although he was sick, he still continued to work.
Deng Jiaxian passed away on July 19, 1989. He is regarded as the “Founding Father of China’s A-Bomb and
H-Bomb.”
26．When did Deng Jiaxian receive a PhD in physics?
A．In 1941.
B．In 1945.
C．In 1950.
D．In 1948.
27．What did Deng Jiaxian do after he got his doctoral degree?
A．He went to Graduate School of Purdue University in the United States .
B．He gave up on his ideas regarding the main direction of atomic bomb development.
C．He stepped onto the ship back to China and started his creative nuclear theoretical research.
D．He taught in middle schools and later in the Physics Department of Peking University.
28．How do you like Deng Jiaxian?
A．He is brave.
B．He never gives up.
C．He is devoted to his country.
D．All of the above.
29．Which of the following is right？
A．Deng Jiaxian was born in Shandong .
B．Deng Jiaxian was “the Father of the Play.”
C．Deng Jiaxian was admitted to the Graduate School of Purdue University in 1945.
D．Deng Jiaxian died on July 19, 1989.
30．Which is the structure of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1...)
A．
B．
C．
D．
C
“Singing is the start of music. By singing, we make ourselves physically part of music and music part of us,” writes
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composer Andrew Ford, host of The Music Show.
Songs have a powerful influence on us. Has anyone discovered the joy of singing in a choir(合唱团)? Mary works
as a busy teacher, and choir practice nights are simply her“sanity”.“There are nights when even I don't feel like
going to choir but by the time we've finished, I'm glad I came,” said Mary.
Research says choiring is really good for you. By watching the health signs of members of a choir,Bjorn Vickoff
at Sweden University discovered the singers' hearts started to beat in step with their breathing. There seemed to be
a wave of air moving through the group, making them feel connected as one. Research has shown that choiring has
comforting influences similar to those that come from breathing exercises in yoga.
Singing also produces hormones and other happy chemicals, fighting against depression and loneliness. Singers
have been found to have lower levels of stress after choiring. And a later study also found that singing reduces
anxiety and that group singing can be especially good for the health of older adults.
At the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival, choir after choir was put on stage by singers with no big names.
But this is real music to Tony Backhouse's ears. The choirmaster spent thirty years in Australia founding and
working with choral groups.“If I were asked to redesign the Australian educational system,I would start by strongly
suggesting that group singing become a central part of the daily activity. I believe it builds character and, more than
anything else, encourage a taste for cooperation with others,” said Tony.For him, the meaning of group singing
is“cooperation, rather than competition. Singing teaches us to listen, which is a great gift. In my community choir,
it's about creating something amazing together, and we really aim to make every rehearsal a thing of joy and
beauty.”
31. What does the underlined word“sanity”probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Peace.
B. Plan.
C. Duty.
D. Sadness.
32. What did Bjorn Vickoff find in his research on choir members?
A. Singers' practice makes hearts beat faster.
B. Singers' hearts beat in step with their breathing.
C. The singers control their breathing speed.
D. They have different heart rates.
33. Which of the following can we learn from the text?
A. It makes more chemicals.
B. It reduces the chemicals in our body.
C. It can help people feel less stressed.
D. It makes older adults happy forever.
34. What can we know from Tony Backhouse's words about group singing?
A. It is important for cooperation.
B. It has become a part of education.
C. It is good for students' competition.
D. It is more popular with famous singers.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why Andrew Ford loves singing.
B. How to make choir more joyful.
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C. Different opinions about choirs.
D. Great advantages of group singing.
D
In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Akpro—Misserete, Benin (贝宁), the sound of feet hitting the ground
and cries of “Hay-Hah!” fill the air. Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there. For him,
Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They’re a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China.
At the age of 13, Degbo watched Chinese martial arts movies in Benin’s capital. He loved how these actors
fought with beauty and power. That’s when his love of kung fu began.
Degbo joined a private kung fu club and later learnt Chinese at a culture center. In 2010, he started his own
club, Super Shaolin of Benin. In 2014, he got a chance to train at China’s Shaolin Temple. The training was hard,
but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture. He learnt how to practice calligraphy, tea preparation and traditional
Chinese medicine.
Now, Degbo’s club has more than 350 students. He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese
culture. Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu has changed his life, helping him become
stronger and more self-controlled.
Degbo thinks of himself as someone who spreads Chinese culture. He wants to share with young people
Chinese good qualities (品质) like self-control and respect. As China and Benin get closer, more and more people
like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu.
36．What does Damien Degbo teach in his club?
A．Only kung fu.
B．Kung fu and tai chi.
C．Only Chinese culture.
D．Calligraphy and tea preparation.
37．When did Degbo start to love kung fu?
A．At the age of 53.
B．When he joined a private club.
C．After he went to China.
D．When he watched Chinese martial arts movies at 13.
38．What did Degbo learn in China's Shaolin Temple?
A．How to run a club.
B．Chinese culture and martial arts.
C．How to make movies.
D．Only traditional Chinese medicine.
39．What attitude (态度) does Chefif Deen have towards kung fu?
A．Thankful.
B．Unhappy.
C．Uninterested.
D．Angry.
40．What is the best title for this passage?
A．The History of Kung Fu.
B．The Life of a Shaolin Monk.
C．How to Learn Kung Fu and Tai Chi.
D．A Beninese Man Brings Chinese Culture to Benin.
第二节阅读七选五（共5 个小题：每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter whether it
is during the holidays or at any time of the year, as long as we choose to move, every step we take can bring good
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changes to our body and mind. So, choose the way that fits you best! Move your way!
Have you ever thought about what really makes people achieve great things? Take Newton as an example. He didn’t just
care about the apple falling, he kept asking why it fell straight down. 41._________
After watching how people act in different areas for many years, I have realized something very important. Two qualities,
curiosity( 好奇心) and dissatisfaction, set great achievers apart from those who have no special performance.
42._________ you need both to be great.
Luckily, we don’t need to learn these qualities. We are born with them, and we just need to bring them back. A great man
from ancient China once said, “The great man is he who does not lose his child’s heart.” 43.________ We stop asking
questions. We stop going against the usual ways. We just follow what others do. So we must push ourselves to wake them
up and keep them active.
Then, how can you start? 44.________ A friend of mine couldn’t cook well. She was curious about how to improve, so
she started with simple dishes. Now she cooks for her family with joy.
Another way to start is to answer the excuses you make for yourself. Do you think you have no special ability or time?
Many people without special abilities or with little time still manage to get things done. Harriet Stowe, a mother of six,
wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while she was cooking. 45.________ Remember that Thomas Costain published his
first novel at 57, and Grandma Moses showed her first pictures at 78.
No matter how you start, always remember that there is no better time to start than right now, because you will never be
more full of life than you are at this moment.
A. Do you ever worry that your age might hold you back?
B. You should always wait until you feel fully ready to begin.
C. Being naturally talented is the most important thing for success.
D. However, most of us do lose that childlike habit of asking “why”.
E. Pick something in a small way so that you won’t get disappointed.
F. I have never known an excellent man who didn’t have either of them.
G. Just like him, all the great people in history were curious and always asked in dissatisfaction.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35 分）
第一节补全对话（共5 个小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Li Jian: Hi, Uncle Yu. I saw you on the livestream (直播) yesterday! You were teaching dough
figurine (面塑) making. How did you feel?
Mr. Yu: 46 _________ But it was a wonderful try!
Li Jian: You were great! Over 20,000 people saw it and some even bought your artworks. 47
_________
Mr. Yu: About 300 pieces. They were sold out in just one hour.
Li Jian: Wow! That's fantastic. 48 _________
Mr. Yu: Yes, quite a few! And many people said they would come to our village to learn and relax
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next holiday.
Li Jian: That's wonderful. You're not just shaping dough — you're keeping our culture alive.
Mr. Yu: I'm glad young people still care. I will have another livestream next Saturday. 49
__________
Li Jian: Of course! What can I do?
Mr. Yu: 50 __________
Li Jian: Cool! And I can also share short videos on TikTok.
46.A. I got up very late.
B. It was a quiet village.
C. I was a bit nervous.
D. It was a great success.
47.A. How many did you sell?
B. Which piece was the best?
C. What tools did you need?
D. Who taught you to make them?
48.A. Have you finished all?
B. Did you get more fans?
C. Are you free tomorrow?
D. Should you arrive earlier?
49.A. What do you think of it?
B. Would you like to come?
C. Why not do it by yourself?
D. Can you understand me?
50.A. It takes time to learn.
B. I want to learn different cultures.
C. You know a lot about this.
D. You can answer online questions.
第二节完形填空（共15 个小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius (天才). This story about him shows that he also had a great
sense of
51
.
Einstein often received invitations to explain his ideas at
52
universities. On these trips, his driver
Hans often said to him, “It’s a pleasure to
53
a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”
One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, “I’ m so tired. I wish I could avoid
54
my
speech tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to
55
my listeners down.”
“Mr. Einstein,” said Hans, his eyes shining with an idea. “I can give the speech for you
56
you
can trust me. I’ve listened to your speech so many times that I’ve
57
it by heart. No one knows
58
at this university, so they won’t find out. I promise I’ll do my best.”
Einstein agreed with Hans though he was a little worried. So, they
59
places. At the university,
Hans was led to the front of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech
60
, and
joined in the applause (掌声) at the end.
However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “I’d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so
61
that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
Einstein turned pale. “Oh no!” he thought. “Now we’re
62
trouble.” But Hans just laughed and
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said, “That’s such an easy question that even my
63
can answer it. Hans, please...”
Einstein
64
and answered the question perfectly.
They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans
65
to drive. “No,” replied
Einstein humorously. “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”
51．A．direction
B．humor
C．duty
D．pride
52．A．similar
B．few
C．same
D．different
53．A．take
B．help
C．drive
D．play
54．A．giving
B．talking
C．teaching
D．planning
55．A．take
B．let
C．put
D．look
56．A．because
B．unless
C．if
D．when
57．A．read
B．written
C．learned
D．taught
58．A．me
B．you
C．him
D．them
59．A．changed
B．shared
C．left
D．cleaned
60．A．carefully
B．sadly
C．worriedly
D．unhappily
61．A．interesting
B．boring
C．easy
D．difficult
62．A．of
B．under
C．in
D．on
63．A．teacher
B．student
C．friend
D．driver
64．A．stood up
B．sat down
C．pointed out
D．came out
65．A．refused
B．decided
C．offered
D．Wanted
第三节阅读填空（共10 个小题：每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Oracle bone script (甲骨文) is the oldest form of Chinese writing. AI is the latest technology we use today. Now in
Anyang, Henan Province, a team of engineers are using AI 66. ______ (research) this ancient writing.
Li Bang, 33, is 67. ______ AI scientist who works at Anyang Normal University. He and his team built a special
online “library”. They put pictures of oracle bones and lots of ancient books into this library. Then they 68. ______
(write) programs to help AI learn to study the shapes of characters and find information about 69. ______ (they).
When people hope to deeply study an oracle bone character, it 70. ______ (show) to the computer first so that AI
can start its fast analysis. AI 71. ______ (find) similar characters and books that are related to it in a few seconds. In
the past, this common work took them a few hours 72. ______ even a few days.
“AI is of great 73. ______ (important) for people who study oracle bones, but it can’t take their place completely.”
Li said. AI has a strong memory, but it isn’t good 74. ______ thinking things through on its own. AI has helped a
lot with searching for information about the characters. However, it hardly tells us what the ancient characters 75.
______ (true) mean. So human thinking and understanding are always necessary.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节情境运用（共5 个小题：每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据所提供的图片, 用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
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76.
A:_____________________________________________?
B: By Wright brothers.
77.
A:__________________________________?
B: In 1886.
78.
A: What kind of music do you like?
B:___________________________________.
79.
A:Who is your favourite athlete?
B:__________________________________
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80.
A:________________________________
B:In Los Angeles, the United States
第二节作文（满分25 分）
热爱是把钥匙，解锁成功之门，让梦想照进现实。正如一位名人说过，“The only way to do great work is to love
what you do.” 假定你是李华，学校英语专栏正在开展以“Love What We Do” 为主题的征文活动，请你写一
篇文章进行投稿。内容包括：
1. 谈谈你对“热爱能引领我们走向成功”这句话的理解；
2. 分享一次你在学习或生活中因热爱而坚持、最终取得进步的经历；
3. 你的感受或认识。
要求：
1. 词数100 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 结构清晰，内容完整，行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
参考词汇：passion n. 热爱
Love What We Do
Loving what we do is often considered the key to success.
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