暑假收心卷02（新教材人教版）
（考试时间：90 分钟
试卷满分：100 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.75。
第I 卷（选择题部分
共55 分）
一、单项选择（10 分）
1．The wooden bench is too hard, and it makes me feel ________.
A．comfortable
B．comfortably
C．uncomfortable
D．comfort
2．She studies hard ________ she can pass all the exams.
A．so that
B．so...that
C．such that
D．in order to
3．She looked around but found ________ in the dark room.
A．unusual nothing B．everything unusual C．nothing unusual
D．unusual everything
4．I saw her ________ flowers in the garden when I passed by.
A．water
B．watering
C．waters
D．watered
5．Please ________ the picture high so that everyone can see it.
A．hold on
B．hold up
C．hold out
D．hold back
6．—The museums in Beijing are more famous than ________ in Yangzhou.
—Yes, but the weather in Yangzhou is better than ________ in Beijing.
A．that; those
B．those; that
C．ones; that
D．ones; one
7．The population of London is ________ than that of Beijing.
A．few
B．fewer
C．more
D．smaller
8．_________ her English teacher, she became interested in English.
A．Thanks to
B．Because
C．Thanks for
D．Even if
9．Fifteen per cent of the subjects ________ too hard for me, so I can’t finish them ________ any help.
A．seems; without B．are; with
C．is; without
D．seem; without
10．— Are all your classmates coming to the New Year’s concert?
— Yes, ________ Li Hua. He went back to see his grandparents yesterday.
A．except
B．beside
C．through
D．against
二、完形填空（15 分）
Every country has different kinds of flowers. Plum (梅) is a kind of
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flower in China. And it is
one of the top ten famous flowers in China. The plum flower is very important
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us Chinese because of
its long history and cultural meaning.
In winter, the plum tree has beautiful flowers. The flowers are
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and pink. They have a
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smell. The plum flower first grew in the south of China, near the Yangtze River. It
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a history of about
7,000 years. From old times to now, people plant plum flowers as
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important plant. Later, people took
it to Japan, Korea and Vietnam.
More importantly, we love plum flowers because of their deep cultural meaning.
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, each plum
flower has five petals (花瓣). It is a symbol of happiness, good luck and long
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. Second, when heavy
snow
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everything, other flowers all fall down. But plum trees stand straight and come out with
beautiful colors on
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days. They tell people that early
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is coming. So plum flowers show
courage (勇气) and hope, as well as beauty and
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life. Third, plum flowers are very important in
Chinese literature (文学) and
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. People have praised (赞扬) them in poems and paintings for hundreds
of years.
In a word,
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plum flower has a long history and deep cultural meaning, it is very
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to Chinese.
11．A．ugly
B．beautiful
C．big
D．small
12．A．to
B．in
C．with
D．at
13．A．black
B．blue
C．white
D．purple
14．A．. bad
B．nice
C．sour
D．terrible
15．A．have
B．to have
C．has
D．having
16．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
17．A．First
B．Second
C．Third
D．Finally
18．A．name
B．trip
C．idea
D．life
19．A．covers
B．washes
C．cuts
D．draws
20．A．rainy
B．windy
C．snowy
D．cloudy
21．A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
22．A．boring
B．new
C．simple
D．busy
23．A．town
B．foods
C．population
D．art
24．A．and
B．but
C．because
D．so
25．A．easy
B．heavy
C．cheap
D．special
三、阅读理解（30 分）
A
A good friend likes the same things I like. He shares experience (经验) and we learn
from each other. But he should be honest with me and truly care about me. I hope he is
humorous.
Sarah Joined. 2021-05-06 07:40 p.m.
A good friend can help me study. He gives me a hand when I need help. He helps me
make the right choices when I have no idea. He picks up (发现) my mistakes when I make
mistakes.
Billy Joined. 2021-05-06 07:45 p.m.
A good friend likes to hang out with me and spend time with me. He likes to have fun
with me and make me happy. He likes to stay with me when I feel lonely.
Carol Joined. 2021-05-06 08:05 p.m.
A good friend tries to understand me. He also tries to learn from others. He puts himself
in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good
listener.
Daz Joined. 2021-05-06 08:10 p.m.
26．Sarah thinks a good friend ________.
A．shares everything with her
B．learns from her
C．is honest with her
D．has no sense of humor
27．If you ________, you will be Billy’s friend.
A．help him do cooking
B．make him happy
C．pick up his mistakes
D．care about him truly
28．Carol doesn’t like the friend who ________.
A．hangs out with her
B．has fun with her
C．stays with her
D．makes her feel lonely
29．According to Daz’s opinion, his friend is ________.
A．hard-working
B．honest
C．humorous
D．understanding
30．This passage may be from ________.
A．a discussion about what good friends will be B．a newspaper about where to choose friends
C．a book about how to make friends
D．a web about how to get along with friends
B
Making “Home” More Than a Place
What makes a house a home? It’s not just the furniture or the size of the rooms. A home is a place where you
feel loved, safe, and comfortable. Everyone can do something to make their home better.
You can start with small things. Could you clean your room without being asked? Could you help set the
table for dinner? They show you care about your family and your shared space.
Making a home comfortable is also important. Maybe you could put up some family photos, or plant some
flowers. A clean, tidy, and warm environment makes everyone happier.
Most importantly, a home is about the people in it. Talk to your family members. Share your happy moments
and your problems. Listen to them when they talk to you. Good communication makes the strongest “home”.
31．What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．Houses are made of furniture.
B．A home is about feelings, not just things.
C．Big houses are better than small ones.
D．Everyone needs a new house.
32．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．Your rooms.
B．Your families.
C．Your actions.
D．Your tables.
33．Which of the following is “NOT” mentioned as a way to make a home comfortable?
A．Putting up photos.
B．Buying expensive art.
C．Planting flowers.
D．Keeping it tidy.
34．According to the passage, what is the most important part of a home?
A．Beautiful furniture.
B．The people and communication.
C．A big kitchen.
D．Modern technology.
35．The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A．teach people how to build a house
B．explain why we need to buy a new house
C．tell us how to make our home a better place
D．describe different kinds of houses in the world
C
Last month, I traveled to Chengdu with my classmates. We were excited to visit the city’s popular
internet-famous spots and feel its special charm.
First, we went to the colorful wall paintings in an old small street. The walls were covered with bright
paintings—some showed lovely pandas eating bamboo, and others drew traditional Sichuan opera faces. There
were also lots of bright flowers hanging from the wall tops, making every photo look like a postcard. We took many
pictures with the paintings and laughed happily. At lunch, we tried the famous local spicy cold noodles at a small
shop recommended(推荐) by locals. They were spicy and cool, and I ate two bowls in a row! But later, my mouth
felt a little hot, so I drank lots of iced tea to cool down.
The next day, we visited a traditional teahouse that is popular online. We sat by the window, drank nice
jasmine tea(茉莉花茶), and watched artists perform face-changing shows. It was great to see the performers change
their masks in a second. In the afternoon, we met a friendly local artist at the teahouse. He taught us to draw simple
panda paintings with bamboo brushes. We held the brushes carefully and followed his steps, and soon each of us
had a cute panda work. We had such a great time that we didn’t want to leave. This trip let me see the beauty of
traditional culture and modern fun mixing together, and it became an unforgettable memory.
36．What did the writer eat for lunch in Chengdu?
A．Spicy cold noodles.
B．Dumplings.
C．Rice cakes.D．Mooncakes.
37．Put the events in the correct order. Which is the right sequence?
①The writer watched a face-changing show in a teahouse.
②The writer visited the colorful wall paintings and took photos.
③The writer learned to draw panda paintings from a local artist.
④The writer tried spicy cold noodles and drank iced tea.
A．②→④→①→③
B．④→②→③→①
C．②→①→④→③
D．①→③→②→④
38．What does“It”in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．The jasmine tea.
B．The face-changing show.
C．The traditional teahouse.
D．The panda painting.
39．What can we learn about the writer from the passage?
A．He/She is afraid of spicy food.
B．He/She prefers traveling alone.
C．He/She enjoys experiencing new things and cultures.
D．He/She doesn’t like taking photos during trips.
40．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Delicious Food in Chengdu
B．How to Draw Panda Paintings
C．Colorful Wall Paintings in Chengdu
D．My Happy Trip to Chengdu’s Internet-Famous Spots
第II 卷（非选择题部分
共45 分）
四、选词填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，
每词限用一次。
ton old run two long tool they world amaze actually
Do you know what the fastest animal in the world is? How about the smartest animal? Do you know which
animal lives the longest? Let’s read about some of these
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animals.
The fastest land animal in the world is the cheetah (猎豹). Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometers an hour.
When they are
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at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales
are the
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largest animals. They are about 38 meters long, and they weigh around 170
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.
Blue whales eat about 3,600 kilograms of food every day.
Of course, the smartest animals in the world are humans. The
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smartest animal is the
chimpanzee (黑猩猩). Chimps can make
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and build things. They can also solve problems. Some
chimps can even use
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hands to make words and communicate. Other very smart animals are dolphins
and parrots.
Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live
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than
other animals on land. The
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tortoises lived up to 188 years old.
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, some ocean animals live
longer. Some koi, a kind of goldfish, can live for more than 200 years.
五、任务型阅读（10 分）
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do
you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding
friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good
looks, A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend will
listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You
should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a
fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or
she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
Here’re some steps for you to be friends again: First, tell him or her how you are feeling, and say what
makes you unhappy. And then explain why you did this or that. At last, remember that friendship is a very
important thing in your life.
51．What does Sally Seamans say finding friendship is like?
52．What is a good friend like?
53．What should you do if you want to make a friend?
54．How many steps can you follow to be friends again from the last paragraph?
55．What do you think is the most important thing to keep a real friendship?
六、短文填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Sunday, Lin Tao’s family had a special “No Screen Day”. They turned
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their phones,
computers, and the TV. In the morning, Lin Tao and his father went to the market to buy some food. They learned
about different vegetables and how
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(choice) the best fish. His mother cooked lunch and Lin Tao
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(help) her. In the afternoon, they played board games
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read books. There was much laughter
during the game. Lin Tao also found
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old photo and they talked about the people in the photo
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(happy). In the evening, the family took a walk in the park and talked about
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(they) day. They all
agreed that it was a little strange at first, without phones, they felt
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(close) to each other than ever
before. They realized they had talked and laughed more than they had in a long time.
They decided to have a “No Screen Day”
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(one) a month. This experience helped them realize
the
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(important) of spending time together.
七、书面表达
假设你是李辉，你们学校要举行一场以“My Good Friend and I”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点
用英语写一篇该主题的演讲稿。
要点：（1）你的好朋友的基本信息；
（2）你和你的好朋友的相同点和不同点，可以从性格、习惯或爱好、喜欢的动物或植物等方面进行谈论。
（3）呼吁大家相互帮助、珍惜友谊。
要求：（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）词数100 个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：friendship（n.友谊）cherish（v.珍惜）
My Good Friend and I
Hello, everyone! I think a good friend is______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
