【好题汇编】2024 年高考英语一模试题分类汇编（新高考专用)
专题 07 应用文写作
1．（2024届·山东·统考一模）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览，正在
招募活动志愿者。请写一封信申请信。
要点包括：1. 写信目的；
2. 个人具备的条件；
3. 表达态度，期盼回复。
注意:1. 词数80～120；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:recruit 招募 Chinese painting exhibition中国画展览 participate in 参加
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now. Knowing that you are
recruiting volunteers for the coming London Chinese painting exhibition, I’m more than delighted to write with the
intention of applying to be a volunteer.
Having studied English for 12 years, I possess a good command of spoken English. What’s more, I have
participated in several similar activities, which equip me with a relevant experience. If accepted, I can serve as a
guide, introducing Chinese paintings and answering questions. I have the confidence that my enthusiasm and
devotion will surpass your expectation.
I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，申请成为当地美术馆要举办的中国画展览的
志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
展览：exhibition→display高兴的：delighted→pleased
另外：what’s more→in addition
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now.
拓展句：My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student taking a summer course in London now.
【点睛】[高分句型1] What’s more, I have participated in several similar activities, which equip me with a
relevant experience. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. (运用了if引导的条件状语从
句)
2．（2024届·海南·校联考一模）假定你是校学生会主席李华。你校打算在校园内开设几个“读书角”，号
召同学们捐赠图 书。请写一则通知发表在校英文报上，内容包括：
1.读书角的目的;
2.捐书地点和方式。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
【答案】One possible version:
Notice
Our school plans to set up several reading corners to enrich our after-class life and improve our reading ability.
Entrusted by our school, the Student Union is now collecting spare books from students to keep the project running
smoothly. Everyone in our school can donate classic books and magazines by dropping them off in Room 203.
We hope all the students will participate in the “Reading Corner” activities, become active in reading, fall in
love with reading and benefit from reading for a lifetime.
The Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知发表在校英文报上，通知学生学校打算在校园内
开设几个“读书角”，号召同学们捐赠图书。
【详解】1.词汇积累提高：improve→enhance
收集：collect→gather
捐赠：donate→give away
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Our school plans to set up several reading corners to enrich our after-class life and improve our reading
ability.
拓展句：Our school plans to set up several reading corners, the purpose of which is to enrich our after-class life
and improve our reading ability.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Entrusted by our school, the Student Union is now collecting spare books from students to
keep the project running smoothly. (运用了过去分词作状语)
[高分句型2] We hope all the students will participate in the “Reading Corner” activities, become active in reading,
fall in love with reading and benefit from reading for a lifetime. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)
3．（2024届·云南大理·大理白族自治州民族中学校联考一模）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 在邮件
中询问你的高中学习近况，请简要回信，要点包括：
1.概述近况；
2.面临的挑战；
3.征询建议。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m writing to share with you something about my recent school life. I love my school very much, which is
large and beautiful. Overall, my teachers and classmates are helpful and enthusiastic.
Sometimes, I find it a little hard to deal with the tough learning environment. The knowledge we are learning
is obviously more difficult than before, especially English. Besides, with endless assignments to do, I hardly sparetime to do exercise and other activities. I feel greatly stressed. Anyway, I’ll take every effort to make progress.
I would appreciate it much if you could give me some advice. Waiting for your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Jack写封信，描述自己的高中学习近况和面临的
挑战，并征询建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
热心的：enthusiastic→warm-hearted
有时候：sometimes→from time to time
应对：deal with→cope with
焦虑的：stressed→anxious
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Sometimes, I find it a little hard to deal with the tough learning environment.
拓展句：Sometimes, I find it is a little hard to deal with the tough learning environment.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I love my school very much, which is large and beautiful. (运用了which引导的非限制性
定语从句)
[高分句型2] Sometimes, I find it a little hard to deal with the tough learning environment. (运用了it作形式宾语)
4．（2024届·海南·校考一模）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter询问你高三的学习情况及准备选择的大
学专业，请就此给他回复一封邮件。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
How’s everything going? I’m more than delighted to have received your email asking about my studies in
Senior Three and the major I plan to choose in college.
Generally speaking, since I became a senior high school student, I have done well in all subjects. What makes
me feel pleased is that my scores are gradually improving with the help of all the teachers, who tell me lots of
learning strategies. As for my future major in college, I will choose to major in finance because I am very interested
in it.Would you like to share with me what major you have a passion for? Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Peter回复一封邮件，谈谈你高三的学习情况及
准备选择的大学专业。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad
选择：choose→select
帮助：help →assistance
很多： lots of →a good many
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： Looking forward to your early reply.
拓展句： I will greatly appreciate it if you can reply at your earliest convenience.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What makes me feel pleased is that my scores are gradually improving with the help of
all the teachers, who tell me lots of learning strategies. （运用了what引导的主语从句、that引导的表语从句和
who引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Would you like to share with me what major you have a passion for?（运用了what引导的宾语
从句）
5．（2024届·吉林·统考一模）你们学校正在举办“我最喜欢的格言”的征文活动，内容包括：
1. 对格言进行解释；
2. 结合个人经历谈论意义或启示。
注意：1.词数80词左右；
2.可选择参考内容以外的格言；
3.题目已为你写好My Favourite Proverb。
参考内容： 1. A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. — Laozi
2. Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.
My Favourite Proverb
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文My Favourite Proverb
My favourite proverb is “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.”, which means we should take the
first step with courage to pursue our dream rather than just shout empty slogans without taking any action.
My personal experience is a case in point. At senior 1, I had difficulty keeping up with others in English. At
that time, I had two choices. I could choose to give up and also I could choose to find out the root of the problem
and seek solutions. I chose the latter. I took immediate steps and made determined efforts to improve my English
step by step. I began with reciting words and reviewing them several times. To others, it was seemingly too easy to
mention. But to me, it was a key step for me to improve my English. If excelling at English is my long journey, I
am glad that I took the first step bravely and determinedly in senior 1.
This proverb can serve as a reminder that long and arduous as the journey ahead is, we can be closer to our
dream as long as we are brave enough to take action.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你们学校正在举办“我最喜欢的格言”的征文活动，内容包括：1.对
格言进行解释；2. 结合个人经历谈论意义或启示。
【详解】1.词汇积累
追求：pursue→chase after
担任：serve as→work as
困难的：arduous→tough
选择：choice→option
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：To others, it was seemingly too easy to mention. But to me, it was a key step for me to improve my English.
拓展句：Although it was seemingly too easy to mention for others, it was a key step for me to improve my
English.
【点睛】[高分句型1] My favourite proverb is “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.”, which means
we should take the first step with courage to pursue our dream rather than just shout empty slogans without taking
any action. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]If excelling at English is my long journey, I am glad that I took the first step bravely and determinedly
in senior 1.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
6．（2024届·河北石家庄·一模）假定你是李华，外教Bruce要求你班同学做一个主题为“Wildlife
Protection”的小组项目。作为组长，请你给Bruce写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 项目设想；2. 寻求指导。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bruce,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Bruce,
Hope this letter finds you well. As the leader of our group project on Wildlife Protection, I’d like to share our
ideas with you and seek your guidance.
We plan to create an informative brochure highlighting the importance of wildlife conservation and ways in
which we can contribute to it. We also intend to organize a school-wide campaign that can raise the awareness
about the issue.
Could you please provide us with some suggestions and feedback on our project idea? We greatly appreciate
your support and expertise.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作，外教Bruce要求你班同学做一个主题为“Wildlife Protection”的小
组项目。作为组长，请你给Bruce写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 项目设想；2. 寻求指导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
指导：guidance→instruction
强调：highlight→emphasize
重要性：importance→significance
提供：provide→supply
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：We greatly appreciate your support and expertise.
拓展句：Your support and expertise are greatly appreciated.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We plan to create an informative brochure highlighting the importance of wildlife
conservation and ways in which we can contribute to it. (运用了in which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】We also intend to organize a school-wide campaign that can raise the awareness about the issue.(运
用了that引导的定语从句)
7．（2024届·湖南·湖南师大附中校联考一模）你校上周举行了第十九届校运会 (the19th Sports Meeting) 。
假定你是校英文报专栏“Be sporty, be healthy”的主编李华。请你写一封征稿启事，向全校学生征集校运会
相关的稿件。内容包括：1. 稿件要求;2. 投稿方式。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Contributions Wanted
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
School English Newspaper
【答案】 Contributions Wanted
Aimed at enriching school life and building up our body, School English Newspaper is now collecting English
articles for the column “Be sporty, be healthy”.
Contributions are expected to be original and within 400 words. They can be essays, poems or stories. And
those combined with experiences of how the 19th Sports Meeting have helped you be healthy will gain more favor.
Please send your article as an attachment to English sky @126.com before December 17th.
We welcome a wide range of fresh voices. Looking forward to your participation!
School English Newspaper
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校上周举行了第十九届校运会，要求校英文报专栏“Be sporty, be
healthy”的主编李华向全校学生征集稿件，写一封征稿启事。
【详解】1.词汇积累
收集：gather → collect
获得：get →gain
发送：transmit → send
盼望：hope → look forward to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Contributions are expected to be original and within 400 words. They can be essays, poems or stories.
拓展句：Contributions are expected to be original and within 400 words, which can be essays, poems or stories.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Aimed at enriching school life and building up our body, School English Newspaper is
now collecting English articles for the column “Be sporty, be healthy”.（运用了过去分词作状语）
【高分句型2】And those combined with experiences of how the 19th Sports Meeting have helped you be healthy
will gain more favor.（运用了how引导的宾语从句）8．（2024届·江西萍乡·萍乡中学校考一模）杭州第19届亚运会（The 19th Asian Games）完美收官。假如
你是李华，请为某英文网站写一则简讯，主要内容包括：
1.时间和地点（9月23日-10月8日）；
2.比赛盛况；
3.亚运会的意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
The 19th Asian Games Concludes
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The 19th Asian Games was held, which began on September 23rd and concluded perfectly on October 8th.
During the Games, 15 world records, 37 Asian records and 170 Asian Games new records were set by top athletes.
In terms of medals, the Chinese team show its dominance. China topped the gold medal table for the 11th
consecutive time and earned more than 200 gold medals at an Asian Games for the first time. Japan and South
Korea were second and third in the medal table. At such a fairy-tale gathering, the spiritual power of Asia was once
again promoted, which brings various Asian countries firmly together. At the same time, China’s
internationalization and openness were on display.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇刚刚在杭州结束的第19届亚运会的报道，内容如下：
1.时间和地点（9月23日-10月8日）；2.比赛盛况；3.亚运会的意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hold→host
促进：promote→enhance
不同的：various→distinct
展示：on display→on exhibition
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：China topped the gold medal table for the 11th consecutive time and earned more than 200 gold medals at
an Asian Games for the first time.
拓展句：China earned more than 200 gold medals at an Asian Games for the first time, topping the gold medal
table for the 11th consecutive time.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The 19th Asian Games was held, which began on September 23rd and concludedperfectly on October 8th. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】At such a fairy-tale gathering, the spiritual power of Asia was once again promoted, which brings
various Asian countries firmly together. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
9．（2024·江西景德镇·统考一模）假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会拟在下周末组织志愿者参加到附近公
园捡垃圾的活动。请你向全校同学发起倡议书，内容包括：
1. 公园垃圾乱扔的现象；
2. 捡垃圾的意义；
3. 报名方式及截止日期。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Students Union
【答案】Dear fellow students,
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our volunteering program,
which will be held next Saturday. It’s acknowledged that an increasing number of people come to take exercise in
the park near our school after it was equipped with exercise facilities recently, leading to littering everywhere. To
beautify our environment, we will organize volunteers to collect garbage in the park, which surely will spread the
awareness of environmental protection and make a difference to our whole city.
Please sign up at the office of the Students’ Union before next Wednesday. Your participation will be highly
appreciated.
Students Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学生会拟在下周末组织志愿者参加到附近公园捡垃圾的活动。要求学
生会主席李华写一封倡议书，号召全校同学参加活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：join → take part in
导致：result in → lead to
收集：gather → collect
产生影响：have an effect on→ make a difference
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Your participation will be highly appreciated.拓展句：It is your participation that will be highly appreciated.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our
volunteering program, which will be held next Saturday.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It’s acknowledged that an increasing number of people come to take exercise in the park near our
school after it was equipped with exercise facilities recently, leading to littering everywhere.（运用了it作形式主
语，that引导主语从句以及after引导的时间状语从句）
10．（2024届·吉林长春·统考一模）假定你是李华，你们学校近期开展以“Say No to Fast Food”为主题的
英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 快餐食品的危害;
2. 你的建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear friends,
Nowadays, fast food is very popular in China, especially children and young people who enjoy eating fast
food very much. However, fast food does more harm than good.
Actually, fast food is usually low in nutrition and can’t be regarded as a balanced diet. If we eat it for a long time, it
will have a bad influence on our body. Therefore, it is strongly suggested that we keep a healthy and balanced diet.
It is high time that we give up fast food. Let’s take good care of our body. Thank you.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生李华，以“Say No to Fast Food”为主题写一篇英语演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
认为：think→ regard
因此：so → therefore
放弃：quit →give up
喜欢：be fond of→ enjoy
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Actually, fast food is usually low in nutrition and can’t be regarded as a balanced diet.
拓展句：Actually, fast food is usually low in nutrition ,which can’t be regarded as a balanced diet
【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, fast food is very popular in China, especially children and young people who
enjoy eating fast food very much.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】If we eat it for a long time, it will have a bad influence on our body.（运用了if引导的条件状语
从句）
11．（2024届·广东肇庆·统考一模）假定你是李华，你作为杭州亚运会的一名志愿者代表，需要在亚运会
组委会安排的工作总结会上发言，请拟一份英语发言稿。内容包括：
1. 表示感谢；
2. 回顾与分享；
3. 临别祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ladies and gentlemen.
Good afternoon. I am Li Hua, a volunteer at the Hangzhou Asian Games. I’d like to express my heartfelt
thanks to the Organizing Committee for this amazing opportunity.
Reflecting on my journey, I suppose that it has been a rewarding experience. I had the privilege of assisting
athletes, welcoming spectators and working alongside dedicated volunteers. When I helped the athletes, their
genuine appreciation left a lasting impression on me.
As we conclude this event, I am filled with hope. My wish is that the spirit of volunteerism and unity will
continue to inspire us all and shape a brighter future.
Best wishes.
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要靠考生以杭州亚运会志愿者代表的身份写一份发言稿以便在亚运会组委会安
排的工作总结会上发言。发言内容包括：表示感谢；回顾与分享；临别祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达/传达：express→convey
献身的，一心一意的：dedicated→devoted/committed
感激：appreciation→gratitude
真诚的：heartfelt→sincere/genuine
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I am Li Hua, a volunteer at the Hangzhou Asian Games.
拓展句： I am Li Hua, who worked as a volunteer at the Hangzhou Asian Games.【点睛】【高分句型1】Reflecting on my journey, I suppose that it has been a rewarding experience. （运用了
现在分词作状语，和that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】When I helped the athletes, their genuine appreciation left a lasting impression on me.（运用了
when引导的时间状语从句）
12．（2024届·山西吕梁·校联考一模）为了迎接“国际科学与和平周(International Week of Science and
Peace)”的到来，你校将举办相关主题的英文演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 节日意义；2. 发出呼吁。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hello everyone,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.
【答案】Hello everyone,
I am honored to be here to address a speech about the coming “International Week of Science and Peace”. It is
aimed at maintaining worldwide peace with science.
It is a week to acknowledge the power of science to keep the world orderly. Science serves as a gateway to
establish connections among nations. As students, we ourselves can make a difference. Therefore, let’s make an
effort to get on well with friends both home and abroad.
By embracing International Week of Science and Peace, we can show that a peaceful world can go a long way.
Thanks for listening.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿参赛，参加学校将举办的相关主题的英文演讲
比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发表演讲：address a speech→deliver a speech
因此：therefore→as a result
努力：effort→attempt
拥抱：embrace→hug
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I am honored to be here to address a speech about the coming “International Week of Science and Peace”. Itis aimed at maintaining worldwide peace with science.
拓展句：I am honored to be here to address a speech about the coming “International Week of Science and Peace”,
which is aimed at maintaining worldwide peace with science.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Therefore, let’s make an effort to get on well with friends both home and abroad.（运用
了祈使句和动词不定式作目的状语）
【高分句型2】By embracing International Week of Science and Peace, we can show that a peaceful world can go
a long way.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
