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【灿烂六月·高考金8 卷】
备战2026 年高考英语模拟卷(天津卷01)
第I 卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)
第一节:单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Do you know who designed the mascots of the World Games 2025 Chengdu?
—________. I really have no ideas.
A.You got me there   B.Hold your horses     C.You bet
 D.You have a point there
2.When referring to the rescue, one survivor of the flood mentioned the kindness from the total strangers, 
emphasizing that people were helping each other without ______.
A.conservation
B.observation
C.preservation
D.reservation
3.He had been dropped off at a railway station by his wife as the first part of an _________ plan to fake his death 
and to mislead insurance companies and the police.
A.elaborate
B.emergent
C.elegant
D.efficient
4.At first, I was ________ by the thought of cooking in the snow, rain and northerly winds of a British winter. 
But, surprisingly, it has become one of the joys of my life.
A.fascinated
B.motivated
C.inspired
D.overwhelmed
5.Thanks to the policy of poverty alleviation (减轻), children in remote mountain areas can  basic education.
A.account for
B.be relevant to
C.be aware of
D.have access to
6.Residents were warned not to be wasteful with water, ________ the low rainfall this year.
A.in spite of
B.in view of
C.regardless of
D.in honor of
7.She is ________ the most inventive coder on the team, routinely delivering elegant solutions weeks ahead of 
aggressive deadlines.
A.submissively
B.faithfully
C.profitably
D.arguably
8.Jessica ________ to visit her grandma when she was in Beijing, but she was occupied with work.
A.was intending
B.intended
C.has intended
D.had intended
9.She hurriedly ran home, never once looking back to see whether she as well as her brothers ________.
A.was following
B.were following
C.were being followedD.was being followed
10.The scientist claimed___________ a major breakthrough in medical research last year, but no evidence has 
been provided so far
A.to make
B.to have made
C.to be making
D.making
11.To our great joy, the problem, ________ for a number of years, has been settled recently.
A.having discussed
B.being discussed
C.discussed
D.to be discussed
12.________, the team of volunteers sprang into action, ensuring that every child received a meal.
A.The funds finally secured
B.The funds are finally secured
C.The funds finally being secured
D.Having been finally secured
13.Tony discovered a sense of purpose, ________ helping others gave his life new meaning.
A.where
B.which
C.why
D.that
14.In today’s society ______ temptations and distractions are found everywhere, self-discipline is one of the most 
important qualities, if not the most important.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.whose
15.In this company, job commitments are the major principle. ______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A.Only with hard work
B.Only hard work
C.With hard work
D.So hard do you work
第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳
选项。
I will always love my mother. During the last four years of her life, Mom fought a brave battle against cancer 
but     16    . During that time she lost her health, her hair, and 40 pounds. She was in and out of the hospital 
more times than I could count. In the end as her life’s     17     faded away, we all     18     at her bedside 
and said goodbye. She was only 55 years old.
For a long while after her death, I was     19     and cross (脾气暴躁的) with God. My own health 
20     and I caught double pneumonia.     21     my body healed and my heart as well. It was the love of my 
children that     22     pulled me out of my despair and helped me to begin to live again.     23    , I 
continued to ask God why my Mom had to die so young.
Only years later I came to     24     what Mom had done in those last four years of her life.      25  
cancer was beating her body, it certainly wasn’t beating her soul. Mom lived as if she had      26      lived 
before. Even with cancer she worked outside our home and      27      the lives of her co-workers with her 
gentle humor and kind spirit. She reconnected with old friends she hadn’t seen in years and made      28 
 
memories with each one of them. She and my Dad      29      closer than I had ever seen them before. There 
was a      30      and a tenderness between them that moved us all. During her time with us, she      31 
 
our souls with her love and she helped us to grow      32      enough to go on without her.
In her last four years Mom      33      her mission. She showed us how to love God. She showed us 
how to meet death. She showed us that fear always flees when meeting      34     . She showed us that to live 
life is to love life, no matter how much pain you have and no matter how much time you have      35     . 
Thanks Mom! I will always love you.
16.A.won
B.got
C.caught
D.lost
17.A.energy
B.talent
C.power
D.ability
18.A.looked
B.lay
C.gathered
D.reached
19.A.confused
B.depressed
C.bored
D.amazed
20.A.ran out
B.turned down
C.picked up
D.broke down
21.A.In time
B.In advance
C.In return
D.In turn
22.A.immediately
B.repeatedly
C.frequently
D.eventually
23.A.Thus
B.Instead
C.Still
D.Even
24.A.expect
B.know
C.notice
D.gain
25.A.Once
B.Since
C.While
D.As
26.A.always
B.never
C.almost
D.ever
27.A.lived
B.devoted
C.made
D.lightened
28.A.similar
B.vague
C.wonderful
D.same
29.A.stayed
B.grew
C.sat
D.approached
30.A.love
B.patience
C.honesty
D.wisdom
31.A.brightened
B.carried
C.widened
D.enlarged
32.A.smart
B.considerate
C.strong
D.faithful
33.A.called
B.completed
C.made
D.put
34.A.difficulties
B.encouragement
C.pain
D.optimism
35.A.spent
B.spared
C.left
D.took
第二部分:阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分50 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Metro Pocket Guide
Metrorail (地铁)
Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a 
paying customer.
Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the 
stations and farecard machines only provide up to $ 5 in change.
Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro 
stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.
Hours of service
   Open: 5 a.m Mon—Fri          7 a.m. Sat—Sun.
   Close: midnight Sun—Thurs.     3 a.m. Fri—Sat. nights 
   Last train times vary. To avoid ( 避免) missing the last train, please check the last train times posted 
in  stations.
Metrobus
When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.
Fares for the senior/disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and 
Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled 
farecards, or SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit MetropensDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail 
services by calling 202-962-1100.
Travel tips
·Avoid riding during weekday rush periods — before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.
·If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.
36.What should you know about farecard machines?
A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.
B.They are connected to change machines.
C.They offer special service to the elderly.
D.They make change for no more than $5.
37.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?
A.At midnight.
B.At 3 a.m.
C.At 5 a.m.
D.At 7 p.m.
38.What is the fare for a senior citizen when paying with a SmarTrip card on Metrobus?
A.1.35.
B.1.25.
C.0.625.
D.0.675.
39.What is good about a SmarTrip card?
A.It is convenient for old people.
B.It saves money for its users.
C.It can be bought at any time.
D.It is sold on the Internet.
40.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?
A.202-962-1195.
B.202-962-1100.
C.202-673-7000.
D.202-673-8000.
B
Many people believe Henry Ford invented the car. But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 
1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world’s first car. Many people believe Henry Ford 
invented the production line (生产线) that moved a car’s parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to 
the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did 
was to use other people’s ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.
In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of getting 
public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford’s most famous race was his first one. It was also the 
last race in which he drove the car himself.
The race was in 1901 at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: 
the Winton and Ford. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.
The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. 
And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in 
newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a 
new automobile company. In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the 
beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: “I will build a motor car for most people. It will be large enough for 
the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be 
built by the best men. It will be so low in price that everybody can afford.”
The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. 
Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. 
Thousands of Model Ts were built in the first few years.
41.What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?
A.He knew how to improve car’s parts.
B.He produced the first car in the world.
C.He improved others’ good ideas.
D.He invented the first production line.
42.Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?
A.To show off his driving skills.
B.To draw public attention.
C.To learn about new technology.
D.To raise money for his new company.
43.What was Henry Ford’s dream according to the text?
A.Producing cars for common people.
B.Building very fast racing cars.
C.Designing more car models.
D.Starting more companies.
44.Why did Henry Ford become famous all over the United States?
A.Because he started a new company.
B.Because he built the first car.
C.Because his car won the race.
D.Because he drove his car so well.
45.What can we infer (推断) about the car before Model T from the passage?
A.The car was not invented until Model T. B.The car was big enough for a whole family.
C.The car was very expensive.
D.Americans didn't want cars.
C
17 million Americans with major depressive disorder each year may soon receive a surprising new 
prescription: have fun on a virtual reality device.
Engaging in activities that make people with severe depression feel good may seem like overly simplistic 
advice. But the science behind this idea, called “behavioral activation”, is well established. Multiple studies have 
found that encouraging people to get outside or socialize can help ease the symptoms of depression. Now, 
researchers have discovered that engaging in enjoyable activities with a virtual reality system may be as effective in 
treating depression as taking depression patients out in the real world. And for those depressed to a level that makes 
leaving the house a challenge, it could provide the benefits of getting outside.
A study by the team followed twenty-six people with major depressive disorder. Thirteen people were 
assigned traditional behavioral activation, engaging with real life activities by going on outings in their community 
or socializing with friends. The other thirteen people received a VR headset to participate in activities ranging from 
playing table tennis to touring foreign cities.
After four weeks, both groups saw a significant decrease in their symptoms of depression and their 
depression ratings. Moreover, many people who had used the VR devices said the virtual activities had helped push 
them to get out of the house and be more involved in in-person activities. A researcher said, “These virtual activities 
got their motors running just enough to get out of bed.”
The only negative feedback is learning how to set up the device, as well as the need for alerts or reminders to 
keep people accountable for engaging in the behavioral activation. The researchers have since developed a 
companion VR behavioral activation app that helps address some of these concerns.
The team says larger and longer-term studies are needed to find the best ways to administer virtual 
behavioral activation, as well as which patient populations might be best targeted with the VR treatment. They also 
think more efforts are needed to inform clinicians about how to prescribe VR behavioral activation appropriately. 
They believe the cost and ease of many VR platforms make it an easy treatment to scale up.
46.Which of the following is the best example of “behavioral activation” for people with depression?
A.Watching a cooking show on TV at home.
B.Reading mystery novels alone in the study.
C.Participating in a local charity event with others.
D.Playing single player video games on a computer.
47.How did the team conduct the study?
A.By interviewing the patients in hospital.
B.By keeping track of two groups’ transformations.
C.By using VR to simulate the patients’ conditions.
D.By comparing VR therapy with medicine treatment.
48.What does the team think of the VR treatment?
A.Complex.
B.Effective.
C.Secure.
D.Exceptional.
49.What specific aspect do the researchers plan to further explore regarding VR treatment?
A.The suitable strategies for applying VR treatment.
B.The acceptance of the VR treatment for patients.
C.The development of a VR behavioral activation app.
D.The cost of popularizing VR platforms.
50.According to the passage, which of the following can be inferred?
A.VR treatment is already the mainstream in clinics.
B.The VR app will soon replace face-to-face-therapy.
C.Traditional activation has outperformed VR activation.
D.VR success may boost non-traditional therapy research
D
How long does it take for a rose to bloom? For a boy to grow into a man? How long does it take to prepare 
your favorite meal? How long does it take to build a house with a firm foundation, or travel to your favorite 
destination?
My point is that good things take time. The best things in life not only take time, but are worth waiting for. 
Why, then, do we yield to the temptation of instant satisfaction? A news piece pops on our Facebook, and we only 
read the headline. We prefer articles that we can skim in 2 minutes but they never teach us anything new. We get 
annoyed when the waiter takes too long to bring out our food or get angry when traffic keeps us for an extra 10 
minutes. We give up when it takes too long to achieve a goal or never start at all.
The best things in life take time, so train yourself to wait patiently for things to come. Patience is something 
we can all work on. However, too much patience causes procrastination and inaction which can keep you stuck in a 
bad place for a really long time. Passively waiting with no plan of action is not the same thing as having the virtue 
of patience. When you think of the virtue of patience, think of Aristotle’s virtue theory and the golden mean… the 
golden mean is the perfect midpoint between two extremes.
On one extreme is the lack of patience which causes impatience, intolerance and rashness— on the other 
extreme is indifference and inaction. The perfect middle point is a virtuous patient individual who knows how to 
wait until it is the right time to act.
So, to achieve your dreams, you have to have just the right amount. Lots of people have “too much patience” 
or are comfortable passively waiting and end up wasting time. They are willing to put up with long commutes, bad 
relationships and unfulfilling jobs just to pay the bills…… passively waiting keeps people right where they are, 
stuck in the status quo(现状).
Living the life you’ve always imagined and achieving your dreams will require you at some point to say 
“enough is enough!” In other words, to lose some patience and give yourself a push to achieve your dreams. If you 
really want to change your life and achieve your dreams, you will need to work at it. The first step may be when 
you finally say to yourself-enough is enough! And the right amount of patience will move you closer.
Be patient enough with yourself so you keep going. Don’t be so patient with yourself that you put off for 
tomorrow what you could do today and you will achieve your goals.
51.The author asks several questions to________.
A.show a boy takes a long time to grow into a man
B.highlight it may take a long time to prepare a favourite meal
C.show his interest in building a house with a firm foundation
D.present his concerns about his observing in his life.
52.What is the closest meaning of the underlined words “yield to” in Paragraph 2?
A.stick to
B.give in to
C.hold back
D.hand over to
53.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.We tend to read the news quickly so that we can learn something new.
B.We may fail to be angry if we wait a long time for our food.
C.Too much patience is necessary sometimes for us to achieve our dreams.
D.Too much patience or too little of patience is harmful for to achieve our dreams.
54.According to the author, why do some people prefer to wait passively?
A.Because they have too little patience.
B.Because they have too much patience.
C.Because they are stuck in the status quo.
D.Because they will have to put up with bad relationship.
55.What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A.The significance of proper amount of patience.
B.The definition of patience.
C.The importance of patience.
D.The way to achieve the goals.
第II 卷
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
The autumn wind woke me up from my dream. I took a deep breath and looked around. Suddenly I saw two 
people approaching me. As there was no one else in the park. they caught my attention immediately.
The two people were getting closer and I heard them laughing. At first, this laugh made me annoyed as if 
they had broken my unity with this park and disturbed my thoughts. But all of a sudden, I noticed the age of them 
— they were old. I could not clearly identify their age, but the woman looked as old as my grandmother. She had 
grey hair, blue eyes. And a smile on her face. And all the time she was looking at HIM...
“Jim, I think we should change the park. It’s the same every Saturday. You know...” “Sus! Hug me.”— that 
was all he said. He looked at her, smiled and gave her a hug.
At this very moment, I saw an old but strong man who knew his wife, and no matter how often she could be 
complaining, he loved her! I imagined the many things they might go through together — so many hardships that 
might make them cry, all the problems that they might be experiencing right now and the probability that one of 
them would outlive the other. And the one that outlives will think the life they spent together was the most 
beautiful period of their life.
They left, and I was sitting on my bench, shocked, and I had a special feeling in my heart. This feeling was 
hope! The old couple with all the complaints and tons of mistakes behind their backs made me realize that it was 
happiness that mattered in life. Eventually, all people would get old and die, and what made a difference was the 
person you had dedicated your life to. I made a wish — waking up one day, being old and feeling proud of being 
together with the person I loved to overcome all the obstacles and fight for happiness.
56.Why did the author become angry at the old couple’s laugh?(no more than 15 words)
  
57.How did the author understand what she saw later?(no more than 10 words)
  
58.What did the author learn from the old couple?(no more than 10 words)
  
59.What does the underlined word “outlive” mean in the last paragraph but one?(no more than 3 words)
  
60.How do you find the old couple? How does the author’s experience inspire you? Please express it in your own 
words.(no more than 25 words)
  
第二节:书面表达(满分25 分)
61.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你校校报英语专栏正在为“英语文化节”招募志愿者,负责辩论赛和
演讲比赛的志愿服务工作,请你写一封邮件应征,主要内容包括:
(1)表达写信意向;
(2)陈述应征目的;
(3)说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头已给出、不计入总词数;
Dear teachers,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
Yours truly,
Li Jin