【灿烂六月·高考金8 卷】
备战2026 年高考英语模拟卷（上海卷02）
（笔试部分：115 分）
II.
Grammar and Vocabulary （每题1 分；共20 分）
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and
grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of
the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
【来源】上海市格致中学2023-2024 学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
Science journals ban listing of ChatGPT as co-author on papers
The publishers of thousands of scientific journals have banned or restricted contributors’ use
of an advanced AI-driven chatbot amid the concerns 1 it could pepper academic
literature with flawed and even fabricated research.
ChatGPT, a fluent but flaky chatbot developed by OpenAI in California, has impressed or
distressed more than a million human users by rattling out poems, short stories, essays and even
personal advice since its launch in November.
2 the chatbot has proved a huge source of fun -- its take on how to free a peanut
butter sandwich from a VCR, in the style of the King James Bible, is one notable hit -- the
program can also produce fake scientific abstracts that are convincing enough to fool human
reviewers.
ChatGPT’s more legitimate (legal) uses in article preparation have already led to it 3
(credit) as a co-author on a handful of papers.
The sudden arrival of ChatGPT has promoted a scramble published to respond. On Thursday,
Holden Thorp, the editor-in-chief of the leading US journal Science, announced an updated
editorial policy, banning the use of text from ChatGPT and clarifying that the program could not
be listed as an author.
“Given the craze that has built up around this, it’s a good idea to make 4 absolutely
clear that we will not permit ChatGPT to be an author or to have its text 5 (use) in
papers,” Thorp said.
Leading scientific journals require authors to sign a form 6 (declare) that they are
accountable 7 their contribution to the work. Since ChatGPT cannot do this, it cannot
be an author, Thorp says.
But even using ChatGPT in the preparation of a paper is problematic, he believes. ChatGPT
makes plenty of errors, which could find their way into the literature, he says, and if scientists
come 8 (rely) on AI programs to prepare literature reviews or summarize their findings,
the proper context of the work and the deep scrutiny(inspection) that results deserve could be lost.
“That is the opposite direction of where we need to go,” he said.
Other publishers have made similar changes. On Tuesday, Springer-Nature, which publishes
nearly 3,000 journals, updated its guidelines to state that ChatGPT cannot be listed as an author.
But the publisher has not banned ChatGPT outright. The tool, and others like it, can still be used in
the preparation of papers, provided that full details 9 (reveal) in the manuscript.
Elsevier, which publishes about 2,800 journals, including Cell and the Lancet, has taken a
similar stance to Springer-Nature, 10 guidelines allow the use of AI tools to improve
the readability and language of the research article, but not to replace key tasks that should be
done by the authors, such as interpreting data or drawing scientific conclusions.
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used
only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
【来源】上海市七宝中学2024-2025 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷
A．angered B．collection C． connection D．demanding E. dismissal F. lasting G.
pessimism H. reputation I. unconventional J. underachieving K. united
Stepney Words
Chris Searle’s journey as a teacher at Sir John Cass Secondary School in Stepney, East
London, began in 1970. He was driven by a strong 11 to the area and a progressive vision
for education. Having completed a postgraduate thesis (论文) on Isaac Rosenberg, a poet from
the East End, Searle saw Stepney as a place filled with potential, in spite of its 12 as a
hopeless community. He believed that education, particularly through poetry, could transform the
lives of his students, many of whom came from low-income, high-risk backgrounds.
Searle’s 13 approach conflicted with the traditional views of the school’s governors
and teachers. At a time when discipline was harsh and students were often regarded as
troublemakers, Searle viewed these 14 teenagers as individuals with untapped potential.
He believed that poetry could unlock their creativity and help them express their experiences,
offering them a sense of hope and purpose.
His belief in poetry’s power materialized in the creation of Stepney Words, a collection of
his students’ poems. Despite the 15 from some staff who thought his methods too liberal,
the poems gained attention, and some of them were even published in The Sun newspaper by
March 1971. The 16 gave the students a voice, but it also drew criticism from school
officials who thought the poems were “too gloomy.”
Searle’s progressive ideals led to his 17 from the school. However, his students,
18 by the decision, organized a protest led by 16-year-old Zenaida de la Cruz. The entire school
quickly 19 , standing together with Searle. On his return to the school, he found 800
students standing outside the gates in the rain, showing their support.
Though the government eventually allowed him to return, he decided to leave the school in
1974. His commitment to education did not end there — he continued to teach around the world
and published his own poetry, leaving behind a(n) 20 impact of optimism, innovation, and
faith in the power of education to bring about change.
III.
Reading Comprehension (41 – 55 题，每题1 分；56 – 70 题，每题2
分；共45 分)
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked
A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
【来源】上海市华东师大第二附属中学2025-2026 学年高三上学期9 月月考英语试题
A few years ago, I found myself really burnt out. I was struggling to motivate myself and
looking at my calendar started filling me with a sort of low-grade fear.
But the 21 part for me was that on the surface there wasn’t any obvious reason
why I would be so tired. It didn’t seem 22 . Sure, I was busy, but no more busy than
anyone else. So what was wrong with me?
But when I couldn’t shake it off after a few weeks and when I 23 more serious
health issues, it became clear that what I was experiencing was, in fact, burnout. And at a certain
point it hit me: my burnout wasn’t stemming from my distant past; it had actually been more than
a decade in the 24 . I realized that I’d been 25 to truly relaxing for at least 15
years. Even when I had “time off”, I never actually relaxed. I never let myself off the hook. Taking
downtime made me feel 26 , which was hard to detect — but 27 . And over
time it wore me down, physically and mentally.
Job burnout is very real, but it is not the only cause of burnout. We tend to think that taking
a rest or a break from work will always 28 our burnout. But because we can also get
burnt out from other, less obvious causes, the cures are often less obvious as well. We can get
burnt out from years of stress, 29 emotions and simply living the wrong life for us. If
your cause of burnout stems from one of those less obvious places, you are going to have to do a
little more digging to figure out the cause of your 30 .
Assuming you can’t quit your life and go chill on a beach for a few years, what does 31
from burnout look like? The first cure is rest. And I mean true rest, not rest where you feel stressed
and guilty for resting.
It also helps to think through where your particular burnout originates from. After
identifying the 32 of your burnout, then you can get honest with yourself about what
you can do to help yourself. If it’s overworking, the obvious cure is a shift in the way you operate
and very 33 rest and downtime. It will depend on what’s feasible for you, but if you find
yourself in a job or career that you cannot, practically speaking, 34 , the question is how
can you create more rest outside work? I recommend, in addition to 35 , working with a
great therapist to help unpack your emotions and trauma, gain coping mechanisms to heal, and
avoid burnout in the future.
21．A．integral
B．confusing
C．spare
D．significant
22．A．wrong
B．justified
C．challenging
D．doubtful
23．A．inquired after B．gave in
C．carried away
D．ruled out
24．A．processing
B．discussing
C．making
D．feeling
25．A．resistant
B．loyal
C．accustomed
D．obliged
26．A．relaxed
B．guilty
C．energetic
D．important
27．A．sensible
B．personal
C．changeable
D．ceaseless
28．A．reverse
B．intensify
C．continue
D．aid
29．A．positive
B．carefree
C．mixed
D．unresolved
30．A．argument
B．depression
C．exhaustion
D．failure
31．A．departure
B．healing
C．originating
D．absence
32．A．consequence
B．source
C．target
D．matter
33．A．accidental
B．wise
C．little
D．casual
34．A．promote
B．value
C．quit
D．review
35．A．resting
B．workout
C．entertainment
D．tutoring
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or
unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the
one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
【来源】上海市上海市黄浦区大同中学2025-2026 学年高三上学期10 月月考英语试题
How to place an Order of Custom Jeans
Select the Fabric & Styles
→Fabric （布料）— Select the Fabric from our large collection of Denim Fabric
Samples.
→Special Wash—Select your favorite special wash treatment to make your jeans look
stylish.
→Thread Color—Select the thread color you want. You can select secondary thread color
also, which can be used at certain stitches. Also, you can specify where you want to use the
secondary thread under special not at the end of measurements.
→Pocket Style - Select the front pocket & back pocket style. If you want your own
styled front & back pocket, select my own design & send us the photo of the pocket
style you want. If you are going with our default （默认） pocket style, we will make your jeans
with basic 5-pocket pattern, which is universal style for jeans in all countries in the world.
→Fly Style - Select the fly style you want, the Zip Fly or the Button Fly.
Measurements
Select one option from “Make My Jeans” & “Copy A Jeans”
→Make My Jeans - First Select ftting type according to what type of ftting you want for
your jeans.
Give your exact body measurements as described & shown in the photos. We will
leave extra loosing as described in “Fitting Guide Table”. So refer to table first & then decide
your fitting type.
→Copy A Jeans - If you already have a perfect jeans and you like it the most, then you can
send us all the measurements to us by following the instructions in “Copy A Jeans” section. We
will make the perfect copy of your favorite jeans. Please note we can copy only the measurements,
not the fabric and accessories.
The measurements written in the measurements box by you will be the final measurements
for your order processing. To change or modify it, contact us by E- mail or by phone and we will
inform you about your order status and we will tell you what modification we are able to do at that
stage.
Confirm Your Order
By pressing PROCEED tab, you will be redirected to “Confirm Order” page. On this page,
you will see all the details you selected during order, you can again modify order by clicking edit
tab.
After confirming your order, press PROCEED tab.
Make Payment
You can make payments in different ways. We provide PayPal (direct pay by PayPal &
by your credit card), net-banking, cheque or cash deposit and send a demand draft options.
Delivery
After confirmation of your payment, we will start the jeans making process for you, and we
will deliver your jeans within 30 days. After dispatching from here, it will take 3-5 days to deliver
in India and 6-9 days to deliver out of India.
Enjoy Wearing SQ Jeans TM.
36．In Fabric & Styles, which item leaves you with the least personal choice?
A．Fabric.
B．Fly Style.
C．Pocket Style.
D．Thread Color
37．According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A．The tailor will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that you state every
detail clearly in your order.
B．If the order with wrong measurements has already been processed, nothing can be done to
fix the situation.
C．Before payment, you can check your order in detail and feel free to make modifications
multiple times.
D．The tailor will make an identical copy of your favorite jeans if you follow the instructions
in “Copy A Jeans” section.
38．If you place an overseas order with full payments by PayPal on October 12, you will receive
your jeans no later than________.
A．Oct.21
B．Nov.11
C．Nov.16
D．Nov.20
(B)
【来源】上海市吴淞中学2025-2026 学年高三上学期9 月月考英语试题
Creative writing is part of being a kid. Writing and reading wild stories of lost kingdoms
and Mars colonies help the imagination grow strong. But a recent study uncovers an interesting,
perhaps even discouraging, trend: This generation of kids seems to prefer narrative realism when
they write.
In a study published in Creativity Research Journal, researchers at the Harvard Graduate
School of Education and the University of Washington asked the question, “How have the style,
content, and form of adolescents’ art-making and creative writing evolved over the last 20 years? ”
To answer that question, researcher Emily Weinstein examined traditional hallmarks of
creativity, such as originality, complexity, and sophistication, in two distinct eras of teenage self-
expression. After analyzing 354 visual artworks and 50 fiction stories from two separate time
periods (1990-1995 and 2006-2011), there’s good and bad news.
The good news? Adolescent visual proficiency has improved. The bad news: Teen creativity
and technical skill in writing have declined. Instead of imagining Martian neighborhoods, the app
generation has been describing their own summer plans.
Why is this happening? From the study: “The observed domain changes could undeniably
be the result of any number of societal changes over the period of interest. Two changes
highlighted by Kim (2011), however, may be particularly relevant to high school students’
experiences and their creative expression: the increase in digital media technologies and the rise of
standardized testing in schools.”
This is a small study, but if it inspires you to think about how to develop the imaginations
of the kids and teens you know, may we suggest this option: Read and share fiction that sparks
wonder and possibility. That means genre fiction: science fiction and fantasy that pulls you out of
narrative realism and into a world of possibility. If you already love science fiction and fantasy, I
encourage you to plant seeds of inspiration by sharing your favorite science fiction and fantasy
authors with a teenager or young person you like.
39．What is the focus of Emily Weinstein’s research?
A．The impact of modern technology on adolescents’ creativity.
B．The relationship between visual proficiency and creative writing.
C．The change in adolescents’ creative writing and art-making.
D．The reason why reading plays an important role in developing creativity.
40．What did the researchers conclude about this generation of kids?
A．Teens no longer write realistically, but have improved their ability to write creatively.
B．Digital media technologies have improved adolescents’ visual skills as well as their
ability to write creatively.
C．Adolescents prefer realism to fantasy because the latter is not relevant to their life.
D．Teens’ writing skills are not as good as they used to be, and their writing tends to be less
creative than it was before.
41．Which of the following factors contributes to the change in adolescents’ creative writing
ability?
A．The fear of being considered weird.
B．The lack of high-quality science fictions.
C．The overwhelming pressure from study. D．The wide use of standardized testing in
schools.
42．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Having teens read science fiction and fantasy novels is a good way to develop their
imaginations.
B．Teens will have trouble going beyond narrative realism in their writing.
C．Sharing your favourite writers with a teen or young person is a good way to get them to
reduce their use of technology.
D．Reading wild stories does not necessarily help the imagination grow strong
(C)
【来源】上海市南洋模范中学2024-2025 学年高三上学期10 月月考英语试题
In the genetic age, ecologists’ jobs are made much easier by two things. One is that every
organism carries its own chemical identity card, in the form of its genome (基因组). The second
is that they drop these ID cards everywhere they go. Urine, bits of fur stuck to a hedge, even shed
skin cells: all deposit DNA into the environment. Cheap gene sequencing allows scientists to
harvest this “environmental DNA” (eDNA) from soil, sand, water and the like, and use it to keep
track of which species are living where.
“Every organism,” of course, includes humans. In a paper published on May 15th in Nature
Ecology & Evolution, a group of researchers from America and Europe report that such eDNA
surveys pick up large quantities of human DNA as well as the animal sort. That DNA can be read
—and potentially matched with individuals—by anyone with the right equipment.
The researchers did not set out to study “inadvertent human genetic bycatch”, as they call
the phenomenon. The work began at the Witney Sea Turtle Hospital in Florida, during an
investigation into a viral turtle disease. The researchers sampled water from the turtle’s tanks, as
well as from ocean water and beaches upon which the creatures nested, looking for viral DNA．
They expected to sweep up DNA from other species during their trawl (拖网). What was
surprising, according to Jessica Farrell, a biologist at the Witney Hospital and one of the paper’s
authors, was just how much human DNA they found. Even though many of their sampling sites
were not near towns and cities, they found human genetic material in every sample they
examined.
Interested, they expanded their search. In both Florida and in Ireland they found human
DNA in rivers, with concentrations especially high as they flowed through towns. They found it in
beach sand, and even in air from rooms in which humans had been working. Human DNA is not
quite everywhere: it was not detectable in deep ocean water, or on remote beaches closed to the
public. But anywhere that humans are, their DNA appears to be as well.
In one sense, that is unsurprising. But advances in gene-sequencing meant there was
enough information in the samples to deduce plenty of things about the humans in question. The
researchers could pick out males thanks to DNA from the Y chromo some. They could infer an
individual’s ancestry, and even spot mutations (突变) that affect a person’s disease risk. David
Duffy, another of the paper’s authors, said the amount and quality of the DNA they recovered “far
exceeded” the minimum necessary to be included in America’s database of missing people. Dr
Duffy and his colleagues did not try to identify individuals in their study, for moral reasons. But
they had no doubt it could be done.
43．Which of the following about eDNA is true according to the passage?
A．It provides a way to track the migration of animals.
B．It allows researchers to restore individual organisms.
C．It can be easily collected from all types of environments.
D．It contains a wealth of genetic information about various species.
44．In this passage, the word “inadvertent” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to
“__________”.
A．familiar
B．accidental
C．insensitive
D．regular
45．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．The application of eDNA for identity confirmation has aroused concern.
B．As expected, the researchers detected much human eDNA in their search.
C．An individual’s gender and ancestry can be confirmed by means of eDNA．
D．eDNA is instrumental in upgrading America’s database of missing people.
46．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A．Unintended Discoveries in Turtle Disease Research
B．The Ecological Significance of Environmental DNA
C．Human DNA’s Prevalence in Environmental Samples
D．Using Genetic Information to Identify Missing Persons
Section C
Directions: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in
the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than
you need.
【来源】上海市晋元中学2025-2026 学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题
The Fight for a Clean Energy Future
Net zero climate policies are increasingly under threat. Elected far-right populists and
authoritarian oil-rich states are pushing back against global climate efforts. Meanwhile, Europe is
facing yet another summer of record-breaking heatwaves. 47
Yet UN secretary general António Guterres offered a note of hope in a recent speech. “The
sun is rising on a clean energy age,” he said, highlighting the falling costs of solar and wind
energy. He warned of future gas-price shocks and urged major tech companies — whose energy-
hungry data centres are driving up electricity demand — to commit to using 100% low-carbon
power by 2030.
Given US president Donald Trump’s open hostility toward renewable energy, Mr. Guterres
may be right to focus on businesses rather than politicians. In Scotland this week, Mr. Trump once
again launched a misleading attack on wind turbines. 48 This makes him a
uniquely damaging figure — but he’s not alone. In several countries, populist parties are stepping
up their opposition to climate goals.
49 Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch has questioned net zero and even
suggested leaving the Paris Agreement. Her acting shadow energy secretary accused the UN’s top
climate scientists of bias.
Labour’s Ed Miliband responded firmly, calling such attitudes anti-science and
irresponsible. With the UN climate deadline approaching, political courage is essential. The goal
of tripling global renewable capacity by 2030 is still far out of reach.
50 Grid systems need upgrading. Supply chains must be improved.
Labour’s proposal for fairer billing through a social energy tariff (关税) could protect vulnerable
households. Real progress will take honesty, ambition — and determination.
A．In the UK, views that once belonged to the political extremes have moved into the
mainstream.
B．He says he backs green energy and believes wind and solar should play a role in the energy
mix.
C．The world’s failure to reduce carbon emissions remains deeply concerning.
D．Domestically, Britain must ensure a fair and well-planned green transition.
E．Public awareness of energy issues is growing, but many remain unsure about what net zero
really means.
F．He also supports the cancellation of major green investments.
IV. Summary Writing (10 分)
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the
passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
【来源】上海市延安中学2025-2026 学年高三上学期9 月评估英语试题
Intermittent Fasting: A New Approach to Health and Longevity
In recent years, intermittent fasting (IF) has gained popularity worldwide as a lifestyle
choice to improve health. Unlike traditional dieting, IF does not focus on what people eat but
rather when they eat. The most common patterns include the 16/8 method, which limits food
intake to an eight-hour window each day, and the 5:2 method, in which people eat normally for
five days but restrict calories on two non-consecutive days.
Advocates of IF believe it benefits the body in multiple ways. Firstly, it may support weight
management. By limiting eating hours, people often consume fewer calories, which helps reduce
body fat. For example, someone who usually snacks late at night might naturally avoid extra
calories by following IF. Moreover, fasting periods allow the body to use stored energy more
effectively, promoting metabolic flexibility.
Secondly, IF may reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Studies suggest that fasting can lower
blood sugar, improve insulin sensitivity, and decrease inflammation—factors closely linked to
type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Some studies have even noted improvements in blood
pressure and cholesterol, though more long-term evidence is still needed. Additionally, fasting
may enhance cellular repair processes, such as autophagy, which removes damaged cells and
promotes longevity.
Thirdly, IF is often easier to follow compared with strict diets that ban certain foods. Since
no food groups are forbidden, individuals can enjoy a balanced diet during eating windows,
making the approach more sustainable in the long term. For instance, a person can still enjoy
family meals or social gatherings without feeling restricted, as long as these fall within the eating
period.
Nevertheless, IF is not suitable for everyone. Pregnant women, children, or individuals with
certain medical conditions may experience negative effects. Some people may also struggle with
hunger, fatigue, or overeating during eating periods. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a
healthcare professional before starting an intermittent fasting plan.
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V. Translation (第1-2 句，每句3 分；第3 句，4 分；第4 句5 分；共15 分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
51．在数字时代，我们如何让学生对古典文学感兴趣？（appeal）
【来源】上海市宜川中学2025-2026 学年高三10 月月考英语试卷
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52．万万没想到，他的一句话分量居然那么重，致使整个计划全部推倒重来。(weight)
【来源】上海市上海中学2025-2026 学年高三开学考英语试卷
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53．这部经典作品经过无数学者的修订才流传至今，如今虽没有从前那样广泛传阅，但仍
是承载传统文化的重要载体。(as…as）
【来源】上海市华东师大第二附属中学2025-2026 学年高三上学期9 月月考英语试题
54．这位年轻的建筑师渐渐明白，成功没有捷径，要想在行业中有所建树，关键是要勤勤
恳恳、脚踏实地。（dawn）
【来源】上海市松江二中2025-2026 学年高三上学期9 月开学考试英语试题
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VI. Guided Writing （25 分）
【来源】上海市宜川中学2025-2026 学年高三10 月月考英语试卷
56．假设你是明启中学的王华，你校学生会将举办主题为“Looking for the Chinese
Spirit”的英语演讲比赛，请你作为参赛者写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 描述生活中最感动你的一个人或一件事，并说明其体现了怎样的中国精神；
2. 你获得的启发及感受。
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