文档文本内容
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. You can't get to the airport on time u
you hurry up.
(2017•贵港)
2. The boys were e
when they saw their basketball team win.
3. They often b
books from the library.
4. It is reported that Beijing has a
blind passengers to take the
subway with their guide dogs.
5. The scientist o
all his money to the children's hospital.
6. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I
，he rode his
bike. (2018•贺州)
7. Please r
me that I should bring her a present for her birthday.
8. The world's p
is growing faster and faster. It has more than 7
billion.
9. I e
her to work hard and to try for the exam.
10. It has been 20 years s
I graduated from college.
(2018 贺州
•
)
二、单项选择
11. You should not eat ________ ice cream. It's not good for you.
A. too much B. much too
C. too many D. many too
12. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
—________ the government，their living conditions have
improved. (2018•宜昌)
A. As for B. Thanks to
C. As a result of D. Thanks for
13. Many social workers went there to help________ clean water and
food to local people.
A. put out B. come out
C. work out D. give out
14. Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________，for
he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone；lone D. lone; lonely
15. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you
________ a life without it?
A. understand B. imagine
C. consider D. expect
16. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use
earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A. take after B. take part in
C. take off D. take care of
17. Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks in a sweet
________.
A. music B. noise
C. voice D. song
18. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful，so every
winter________ tourists come here. (2018•龙东)
A. two million of B. millions of
C. million of
19. If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in fivestar hotels. That's
because they ________guests with the best service to make them
feel at home. (2017•哈尔滨)
A. preview B. provide
C. prevent
20. —It's too late. I ________ that I may meet bad persons.
—Don't worry. It is safe here.
A. fear B. hide
C. decide D. collect
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by
________(she) without help. (2017•云南)
2. I once asked him if he had any ________(difficult) in keeping five
children in school.
3. I need ________ (silent) when I am studying. (2018•徐州)
4. We all admire him because of his ________(kind) to every student.
5. You are ________(fair), Mum. Why do you only want me to do
chores?
6. All the students had a discussion on language and ________
(communicate).
7. The young man told the ________(true) while the policeman was
questioning him.
8. The couple have lived a happy life since they got ________(marry) 30
years ago.
9. In ________(west) countries, people go to church at weekends.
10. The baby pandas often die of ________(ill). They are hard to look
after.
二、单项选择
11. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________.
A. cough B. toothache
C. headache D. fever
12.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor.
A. gave them away B. gave it out
C. gave out them D. gave up them
13. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A. lent B. offered
C. took D. brought
14. My father is going to New York by air tomorrow. He'll ________ next
month.
A. relax B. come
C. return D. arrive
15. —I'm going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.
—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.
A. nervous B. comfortable
C. excited D. happy
16. —Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.
—I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know.
A. turn it on B. put it off
C. give it up D. take it out
17. Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，
such as traffic jams. (2017•济宁)
A. set out B. check out
C. work out D. give out
18.—I think winter is a beautiful season，________ when it snows.
—Me, too.
A. luckily B. especially
C. probably D. properly
19. —________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?
—Since I finished my homework. (2018•莱芜)
A. How far B. How often
C. How soon D. How long
20. ________ the girls in my class have joined the music club.
A. Three quarter B. Three quarter of
C. Three quarters D. Three quarters of
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. There is a bookstore __________ (在……对面) our school.
(2018•青岛)
2. My mother doesn't like________(日本的)food.
3. Tom began to show a special ________(兴趣)in painting in his
childhood. (2018•日照)
4. Do you know what the exact ________(人口) of China is?
(2018•常州)
5. We should do some things to________(保护)the environment.
6. The river is over ten meters________(有……深的).
7. Now the students are under too much________(压力). They have
to study hard.
8. You shouldn't________(借出)your books to others.
9. About 10 passengers burned to________(死亡) in this traffic
accident.
10. He made a________ (决定)to go abroad after graduation.
(2018•绥化)
二、单项选择
11. The girl can't see anything. She is ________.
A. deaf B. blind
C. clever D. lazy
12. Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to deal with the
problem.
A. come up with B. look forward to
C. talk about D. give up
13. A robot show will be held in July，but________ knows the
date for sure. (2018•苏州)
A. nobody B. everybody
C. anybody D. somebody
14. Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking?
A. take out of B. take care of
C. take part in D. take after
15. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their
school library and can ________ them for a week.
A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep
C. borrow; borrow D. keep; borrow
16. Parents should ________ a comfortable environment ________ their
child.
A. offer; with B. provide; for
C. provide; to D. provide; with
17. After I came back from shopping, I ________ I lost my wallet.
A. watched B. realized
C. hoped D. remembered
18. Mr Black walked around and offered help________ we were
doing an experiment. (2018•上海)
A. while B. although
C. until D. unless
19. Don't give up. I believe you can ________ your dreams one day.
A. risk B. receive
C. achieve D. accept
20. ________，or we will not catch the train.
A. Hurry up B. Be quiet
C. Be careful D. Try out
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. We should try our best to p
the environment.
2. There are lots of t
visiting the Great Wall.
3. The l
in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.
4. They sat there in s
.They didn't talk with each other.
5. My bike is broken. Could you please l
me yours?
6. Don't p
the door. Pull it, please.
7. This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w
.
(2017•海南)
8. The old photo often r
me of my happy time in middle
school. (2017•黄石)
9. N
you nor John knows how to spell the word. (2017•
荆门)
10. Bob hasn't seen Kim s
they graduated from high
school. (2018•贵港)
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. All of us heard the________ (laugh) from the house.
12. Yesterday it snowed ________ (heavy) in the village.
13. They stay at home instead of ________ (go) to the movies.
14. My parents are________(German)，but they need to live and
work in England. (2017•黔南州)
15. Junk food is bad for us, ________ (especial) for children.
16. I'm feeling terrible. I have a ________ (stomach).
17. I haven't seen them ________(recent). (2018•武威)
18. —How much should I pay?
—18 yuan in all，________ (include) the pen you picked out
just now. (2018•常州)
19. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________
(them) very much. (2017•上海)
20. There are five ________ (fox) in the zoo.
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. Do you like ________(印度的) food? It's delicious.
2. The photos bring back lots of good ________(回忆).
3. The boy made up his mind to become an________ (优秀的)
architect.
4. ________ (无论什么) you say, I won't believe you any more.
5. Goldilocks________(注意到) a little house，so she hurried
towards it. (2017•聊城)
6. China has been making many great ________(成就) in every
field these years，which amazes the world. (2018•泰安)
7. Mr Smith is sitting ________(在其中) a group of children，
telling the story. (2017•贵港)
8. They have decided to make use of the latest ________ (科技).
9. The ________ (政府) is going to build a road through the
mountains.
10. The computer plays an important role in ________ (现代的)
life.
二、单项选择
11. ________my surprise, Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party.
A. At B. In
C. To D. With
12. When your money________，please ask me for help.
A. runs out B. is run out of
C. runs out of D. was run out of
13. —Whose bike is it?
—It ________ to me. It's hers. (2017•天水)
A. isn't belonged B. wasn't belonged
C. didn't belong D. doesn't belong
14. —Are you similar ________ your mother?
—No. I take ________ my father.
A. to; to B. after; after
C. after; to D. to; after
15. My bike is broken. I'll ________ tomorrow.
A. fix up it B. fix it up
C. put it up D. put up it
16. The passage is too long. You should ________some sentences.
A. cut out B. cut down
C. cut in D. cut up
17. —Driving after drinking always ________traffic accidents.
—I agree. So we shouldn't drive after drinking.
A. causes B. gets
C. begins D. ends
18. Many foreigners came to our school last week，including three
________ and four________. (2018 •凉山)
A. German；American B. Germans；American
C. Germans；Americans D. German；Americans
19. None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.
A. silence B. order
C. place D. public
20. —Who ________ you here?
—A policeman. We got lost and had to ask him for help.
A. reminded B. fought
C. hid D. led
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. He has lived in France for many years, but he can't speak F
well.
2. You must use some t
to move the stone.
3. In the desert, we can see s
everywhere.
4. Tom is such an h
person that we all trust him.
(2017•日照)
5. Hard work is the key to s
. (2017•日照)
6. Watching too much TV is a w
of time.
7. Mr. Smith is getting married this Sunday and his w
is a
doctor.
8. The students are singing here to r
money for
charity(慈善).
9. I want to buy a new c
to take some photos.
10. The b
policeman saved the boy from the burning building.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 26 路公共汽车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人正躺在
路边。(2017•眉山)
Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road________the driver
saw an old man________on the side of the road.
12.露西与她的同班同学相处得很好。
Lucy is ________ well ________ her classmates.
13.据我所知，他将离开半年。
________ ________ ________I know，he will be away for half
a year.
14.我七点给你打电话，你没有接。
I called you at seven and you didn't ________ ________.
15.我们可以把这些旧玩具捐了吗？
Can we ________ ________ these old toys?
16.我对这本杂志爱不释手。
I can't ________ ________ the magazine.
17.农民们正把荒地变成田地。
The farmers are ________ waste land ________ fields.
18.我去看他的时候，他在椅子上睡着了。
When I visited him, he ________ ________ in the chair.
19.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(2017•眉山)
The________of China is the________in the world.
20.老师说的话对我的学习产生了很大的影响。
What my teacher said ________ ________ big ________ to my
studies.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car
________(accident). (2017•上海)
2. The story we heard yesterday is ________ (truth).
3. All my friends, ________ (include) Tracy and David went to the
movies yesterday.
4. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live
________(peace) some day. (2018•扬州)
5. My dog often goes out for a walk by ________ (it).
6. I had an ________ (usual) experience yesterday.
7. Guangzhou is a ________ (south) city in China.
8. He had finally achieved ________ (succeed).
9. Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell ________ (sleep)
when the rainstorm stopped at midnight. (2018•临沂)
10. —Who is the ________(own) of this book?
—Jim.
二、单项选择
11. My father hasn't finished reading the book ________.
A. already B. yet
C. too D. also
12. It's a ________ that I didn't win the English speech contest.
A. risk B. mess
C. shame D. waste
13. —I have never been to Disneyland. How about you?
—Me, ________. Let's go to visit it on our next day off.
A. as well B. too
C. neither D. also
14. The teacher divided the students into small groups ________ their
ability.
A. in order B. in order to
C. according to D. according
15. Who does this watch ________？
A. belong to B. belong in
C. belong under D. belong with
16. On weekends they usually drive to the countryside and ________ the
fresh air.
A. take in B. take up
C. take care of D. take risks
17. Rose finished her study in the university and went to ________a good
job.
A. take after B. look after
C. care for D. search for
18. Before you choose a book，you'd better ________ the first few
pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
(2017•泰州)
A. look out B. look after
C. look through D. look for
19. The house prices keep ________ all the time in recent years.
A. going B. rising
C. raising D. lifting
20. My alarm clock didn't________. So I woke up late.
A. put off B. go off
C. take off D. get off
答案
►
题组1
一、1. unless 2. excited 3. borrow 4. allowed 5. offered
6. Instead 7. remind 8. population 9. encourage 10.
since
二、11. A 点拨：根据生活常识可判断，吃太多的冰激凌对身体不好。
短语too much 可修饰不可数名词。ice cream 作不可数名词。故
选A。
12. B 点拨：句意：——贫困人口变得越来越少。——多亏了政
府，他们的生活条件得到了提高。As for 至于；Thanks to 多亏
了，由于；As a result of 由于；Thanks for 感谢。结合句意可
知选B。
13. D 点拨：本句意为“许多社会工作者去那里帮助分发干净
的水和食物给当地人。”put out“熄灭”；come out“出版”；
work out“解决，锻炼身体”；give out“分发”。故选D。
14. A 点拨：本句意为“虽然他独自一人在家，但是他并不感到
寂寞，因为他有很多事情要做。”alone 为形容词，意为“单独
的”；lonely 意为“孤独的，寂寞的”。故选A。
15. B 点拨：句意“互联网与我们的日常生活联系如此密切。你
能想象没有了它的生活吗？”understand“理解”；
imagine“想象”；consider“认为”；expect“期望”。故选
B。
16. D
17. C 点拨：music“音乐”；noise 指“声音、噪音、喧闹声”，
指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声；voice 指“说话声、歌唱声、嗓
音”等；song“歌曲”。根据语境可知此处指“说话声音甜
美”，指嗓音。故选C。
18. B
19. B 点拨：preview 回顾；provide 提供；prevent 防止。句意：如
果我们去国外旅游，我们更喜欢呆在五星级酒店。那是因为
他们________顾客最好的服务，使他们感到宾至如归。空格
处指给顾客“提供”最好的服务。故选B。
20. A 点拨：由所提供的语境可判断，这里表达的含义为“太晚
了，我害怕我可能遇到坏人。”fear“害怕”；hide“藏”；
decide“决定”；collect“收集”。故选A。
题组2
一、1. herself 2. difficulty 3. silence 4. kindness 5. unfair
6. communication 7. truth 8. married 9. Western
10. illness
二、11. D 点拨：分析四个选项可知量体温与发烧有关，故选D。
12. A 点拨：give away 意为“赠送；捐赠”；give out 意为
“分发；发出”；give up 意为“放弃”。句意“吉米修理了
旧自行车并把它们捐赠给穷人。”这几个短语为动副型短
语，代词放中间。故选A。
13. B 点拨：用词义辨析法。lend 借给；offer 提供，offer one's
seat＝ give up one's seat 让座；take 拿，取，握，抱，占据；bring
带来。句意：在拥挤的公共汽车上，这个小男孩把他的座位让给
了一位老太太。根据句意可知是“主动提供”，故选B。
14. C 点拨：句意：我的爸爸明天将乘飞机去纽约，他将下个月
回来。return“回来”，符合句意。故选C。
15. A 点拨：由答语中的Take it easy. 可推断出，形容词
nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故选A。
16. C 点拨：根据语境“吸烟有害健康”可知空格所在句表达的
是“我尽量戒烟”。give up“放弃”，符合句意。故选C。
17. C 点拨：set out 动身，出发；check out 检查；work out 解决，
计算出；give out 分发，散发。根据后面的big problems 可知
说的是“解决问题”。故选C。
18. B 点拨：对话中的上一句句意为“我认为冬季是一个漂亮的
季节，尤其是当下雪时。”luckily“幸运地”；especially“尤其，
特别”；probably“大概，或许，很可能”； properly“恰当地，
正确地”。
19. D
20. D 点拨：由分数的表示方法可判断，应首先排除A 和B 两
项。因为后面有名词，应用介词of，排除C 项。故选D。
题组3
一、1. opposite 2. Japanese 3. interest 4. population 5.
protect
6. deep 7. pressure 8. lend 9. death 10. decision
二、11. B 点拨：deaf“聋的”；blind“瞎的，失明的”；clever“聪明
的”；lazy“懒散的”。由“这个女孩看不见任何东西。”可推
断出，她是个盲人。故选B。
12. A 点拨：come up with 想出，提出(主意、计划、回答等)；
look forward to 期待，期盼 ；talk about 谈论； give up 放
弃。句意：“科学家们正在尽全力想出方法来处理这个难
题。”根据句意可知选A。
13. A
14. B 点拨：句意：“当我做饭时，请你照顾下我的小弟弟，好
吗？”take out of 取出；take care of 照顾；take part in 参
加；take after (外貌或行为)像。由句意可知选B。
15. A 点拨：borrow 借入；lend 借出；keep 留着，不退还。第一
空是指从学校图书馆借书，用动词borrow；第二空是指“可
以借一个星期”，用延续性动词keep。
16. B 点拨：offer“主动提出”，固定用法为：“offer sb. sth.
” 或“offer sth. to sb. ”； provide“提供，供应”，固定
用法为：“provide sb. with sth. ”或“provide sth. for sb.
”，故选B。
17. B 点拨：watched 观看；realized 意识到；hoped 希望；
remembered 记得。句意为“购物回来后，我意识到我的钱包丢
了。”故选B。
18. A
19. C 点拨：achieve one's dream(s)“实现某人的梦想”，为
固定搭配。
20. A 点拨：hurry up 快点儿；be quiet 安静；be careful 小心；
try out 试验。句意为“快点儿，否则我们将赶不上火车
了。”故选A。
题组4
一、1. protect 2. tourists 3. light 4. silence 5. lend
6. push 7. wide 8. reminds 9. Neither 10. since
二、11. laughter 12. heavily 13. going 14. Germans
15. especially 16. stomachache 17. recently 18. including
19. themselves 20. foxes
题组5
一、1. Indian 2. memories 3. excellent 4. Whatever 5.
noticed
6. achievements 7. among 8. technology 9. government
10. modern
二、11. C 点拨：句意：出乎我的意料，莉莉没有去参加汤姆的生日
聚会。“出乎某人的意料”为to one's surprise，故选C。
12. A 点拨：句意：当你的钱用光了，请向我寻求帮助。run out
of 的主语通常是使用某物的主体；而run out 的主语通常是
物。本句的主语是your money，所以应用runs out，故选A。
13. D 点拨：用语法判定法。句意：——它是谁的自行车？——
它不属于我。它是她的。belong to sb. 意为“属于某人”，这
个词组的特点是：一没有被动语态；二没有进行时态。故排除
A、B；再根据问句时态可知，答语的时态也应为一般现在时态。
故选D。
14. D 点拨：句意：——你与你妈妈长得像吗？——不。我像
我爸爸。be similar to 意为“与……长得像”，take after 意
为“(外貌或行为)像(父或母)”，故选D。
15. B 点拨：句意：我的自行车坏了，明天我将修理一下。fix
up 意为“修理”，“动词＋副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，
必须置于短语中间，故选B。
16. A 点拨：句意：这篇文章太长，你应当删除一些句子。cut
out 意为“删除”；cut down 意为“砍倒”；cut in 意为“插
嘴”；cut up 意为“切碎”。根据句意可知选A。
17. A 点拨：句意：——酒后驾驶总是造成交通事故。——我
同意。所以我们不应该酒后驾驶。根据句意可知空格处应用
动词causes“造成；引起”，故选A。
18. C
19. A 点拨：句意：他们没有一个人交谈，无声地吃完了饭。根
据前一句“None of them talked. (他们没有人交谈。)”可推
出是“无声地”in silence，故选A。
20. D 点拨：句意：——谁带领你们来这里的？—— 一个警
察。我们迷路了不得不向他求助。根据句意可知空格处应用
“带领，引导”lead，事情已经发生了，所以用其过去式，故
选D。
题组6
一、1. French 2. tools 3. sand 4. honest 5. success
6. waste 7. wife 8. raise 9. camera 10. brave
二、11. when；lying 12. getting; with 13. As far as
14. pick up 15. give away 16. put down
17. turning; into 18. fell asleep
19. population；biggest/largest
20. made a; difference
题组7
一、1. accidents 2. truthful 3. including 4. peacefully
5. itself 6. unusual 7. southern 8. success 9. asleep
10. owner
二、11. B 点拨：句意为“我父亲还没有读完这本书。”already 和
yet 通常与现在完成时连用，但already 意为“已经”，通常用于
肯定句中；yet 通常用于否定句和疑问句中。故选B。
12. C 点拨：It's a shame. 是一种常见的口语表达，意为“真
遗憾。/多可惜啊。”It's a shame 之后可接that 引导的从句。
13. C 点拨：Me, too. 用在肯定句后，表示“我也一样”；Me，
neither. 用在否定句之后，表示“我也不”。由I have never
been to. . . 及Let's go. . . 可知，回答应用“Me, neither.
”。
14. C 点拨：according to“依据，依照”。与句意“老师根据
学生的能力把他们分成小组。”相符。
15. A 点拨：句意：这块表是谁的？分析选项可知belong
to“属于”符合句意，故选A。
16. A 点拨：句意：在周末他们通常驾车去农村并且吸入新鲜
空气。“吸入；吞入”为take in，故选A。
17. D 点拨：句意：罗丝完成了她的大学学习，去寻找一份好工
作。take after 意为“(外表或行为)像”；look after 意为“照
顾”；care for 意为“喜欢；照顾”；search for 意为“寻找；搜
寻”。根据句意可知大学毕业后应该找工作，故选D。
18. C 点拨：句意：在你选择一本书之前，你最好看看前面几
页了解一下这本书对你来说是太容易或太难。look through
意为“浏览”，与句意符合。故选C。
19. B 点拨：句意：近几年房价一直保持上升。raise, lift 为及
物动词，不能表示价格上涨，而go 与up 连用才有此意思，
故选B。
20. B 点拨：句意：我的闹钟没有响。所以我醒来晚了。根据句
意和My alarm clock 可知空格处应用“go off(闹钟)发出响
声”，故选B。
