高频话题 01 传统节日
近五年考情分析
年份 卷区 体裁 话题 命题形式
对外交提出的“Fun at my school”和“Guess who
全国一卷 建议信 提纲类
I am”两个选项做出选择
全国二卷 咨询信 咨询外交介绍加拿大体育运动的文章进展 提纲类
2025年 浙 江 卷 1 发表关于在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象的演
发言稿 提纲类
月 讲稿
北京卷 建议信 给参加联合国倡议征集活动的好友提建议 提纲类
在论坛交流上围绕“人类文明音像资料收录”提
天津卷 推荐信 提纲类
出推荐
新 高 考 I
告知信 分享在公园上了一堂美术课经历 提纲类
和II卷
以Development of Transport in China 为题的发言
全国甲卷 发言稿 图标类
稿
北京卷 建议信 对好友介绍中国的发展成就提出建议 提纲类
2024年
天津卷 发言稿 “低碳校园，从我做起”英语主题的演讲稿 提纲类
浙 江 卷 1
征文投稿 推荐一项适合课间开展的运动 提纲类
月
在“排忧解难”专栏回复校友父母不容许自己做
上海卷 安慰信 提纲类
饭
新高考全
建议信 提出随机分组存在的问题并给建议 提纲类
国卷
全国甲卷 征文投稿 以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿 提纲类
用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历，及从中获得
全国乙卷 征文投稿 提纲类
2023年 的体验和感受
浙 江 卷 1
报道 报道“认识我们身边的植物”活动 提纲类
月
北京卷 建议信 为以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动提供建议 提纲类
天津卷 申请信 申请参加“中国工坊” 活动 提纲类
2022年 新高考全 邀请信 邀请外教做访谈 提纲类国卷
校图书馆新开设“小组学习室”
浙江卷 邀请信 提纲类
邀请外国留学生一同体验
浙江卷 (1
回忆经历 回忆中国-爱尔兰文化节 提纲类
月)
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全国乙卷 征文投稿 英语学习方式图标的调查投稿 提纲类
北京卷 邀请信 邀请好友做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流 提纲类
天津卷 视频文字稿 用英语为社团纳新活动录制一段短视频 提纲类
新高考全
征文投稿 庆祝英文报创刊十周年投稿 提纲类
国卷
浙江卷 宣传稿 宣传学生国画作品展 提纲类
浙江卷 (1
发言稿 欢迎新西兰学生访校致辞 提纲类
2021年 月)
全国甲卷 咨询信 咨询国外友人对中国传统文化的看法 提纲类
全国乙卷 发言稿 以 Be smart online learners为题的发言稿 提纲类
北京卷 道歉信 你因故不能赴约周末一起外出 提纲类
天津卷 征文投稿 介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方 提纲类
语料表达
1.春节
The Spring Festival 春节
Lunar New Year 农历新年
Couplets 春联
核心词汇
Red Envelope / Hongbao 红包
Firecracker 鞭炮
Family Reunion 家庭团聚
The character "Fu" often displayed upside down, symbolizing the arrival of good
fortune and happiness. “福”字，常倒贴，象征福气到来。
Red Paper-cuts are used as window decorations, representing good luck and ward off
标志物
evil spirits. 红色剪纸用作窗花，代表好运并驱邪。
Dumplings, like ancient gold ingots, symbolize wealth and prosperity. 饺子的形状像古代
金元宝，象征财富和繁荣。
It is the most significant festival for family reunion, marking the beginning of a new
文化意义
year and the hope for a prosperous future. 它是家庭团聚最重要的节日，标志着新年的开始和对繁荣未来的期盼。
I sincerely hope you can come to China to experience this colorful and meaningful
活动与邀请句
festival with my family! 我真诚希望你能来中国，与我的家人一起体验这个丰富多彩且意
式
义深远的节日！
2.元宵节
The Lantern Festival 元宵节
Glutinous Rice Balls / Tangyuan 汤圆/元宵
核心词汇
Lantern 灯笼
Riddle 灯谜
Round Sweet Dumplings (汤圆): Their round shape symbolizes family togetherness and
completeness. 其圆形象征家庭团聚和圆满。
标志物
Colorful Lanterns (花灯): Representing the guiding of lost spirits and celebrating the
increasing daylight. 代表为迷失的灵魂指引方向，并庆祝白昼渐长。
It marks the final day of the Spring Festival celebrations and is a night of joy and
文化意义 light, emphasizing community and harmony. 它标志着春节庆祝活动的最后一天，是一个
充满欢乐与灯光的夜晚，强调社区与和谐。
Why not join us to admire the beautiful lanterns and guess riddles? It promises a
活动与邀请句
unique and unforgettable night! 何不加入我们欣赏美丽的花灯和猜灯谜？这必将是一个独
式
特而难忘的夜晚！
3.端午节
The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
Zongzi 粽子
核心词汇
Dragon Boat Race 龙舟赛
Qu Yuan 屈原
Pyramid-shaped Zongzi (粽子): A traditional food made of glutinous rice, originally
meant to feed the fish so they would not eat the body of Qu Yuan. 一种用糯米制成的
标志物 传统食物，最初是为了喂鱼，以免它们啃食屈原的身体。
Dragon Boat (龙舟): Represents the boats that raced to rescue the patriotic poet Qu
Yuan. 代表当时争先恐后去拯救爱国诗人屈原的船只。
The festival is held in memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, highlighting the values
文化意义 of patriotism and sacrifice. 这个节日是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原，彰显了爱国主义和牺牲
精神。
活动与邀请句 Welcome to China to experience the exciting dragon boat races and taste the unique
式 Zongzi! 欢迎来中国体验激动人心的龙舟赛，品尝独特的粽子！4.中秋节
The Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
Mooncake 月饼
核心词汇 Full Moon 满月
Moon Appreciation 赏月
Change 嫦娥
Round Mooncakes (月饼): Symbolize family reunion and carry people's wishes to the
families they love. 象征家庭团聚，承载着人们对所爱家人的祝福。
标志物
The Full Moon (满月): Considered the most perfect and brightest on this night, it is a
symbol of family unity. 在这一晚被认为是最圆满、最明亮的，是家庭团圆的象征。
It is a time for family reunion and expressing love and longing for distant family
文化意义 members and friends under the brightest full moon of the year. 这是一个家庭团聚的时
刻，在一年中最明亮的满月下，表达对远方亲友的思念与关爱。
I'd like to invite you to my home to admire the bright full moon and share some
活动与邀请句
delicious mooncakes together. 我想邀请你来我家，一起欣赏明亮的圆月，分享美味的月
式
饼。
5.重阳节
The Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
The Elderly / Senior Citizens 老人/长者
核心词汇 Dogwood 茱萸
Chongyang Cake 重阳糕
Mountain Climbing 登高
Chongyang Cake (重阳糕): "Cake" in Chinese sounds like "height", symbolizing progress
and wishing for a higher position in life. “糕”在中文中与“高”同音，象征进步和祝
标志物 愿生活步步高。
Dogwood (茱萸): An aromatic plant, believed to ward off evil spirits and prevent
diseases. 一种芳香植物，被认为可以驱邪防病。
It is a day to show respect and care for the elderly. It is also a day for enjoying
文化意义 autumn and climbing mountains for good health. 这是一个尊敬和关爱老人的日子。也
是一个享受秋色、登高祈求健康的日子。
We are visiting a nursing home to celebrate with the elderly. Would you like to join
活动与邀请句
us and share the joy of this special day? 我们要去敬老院为老人们庆祝。你愿意加入我
式
们，分享这个特殊日子的快乐吗？
万能句式模板1. 开头句：点明目的
I’m glad/delighted to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. 很高兴得知您对中国
传统节日感兴趣。
Hearing that you are curious about..., I am more than glad to share... 听说您对...好奇，我非常乐意分
享...
I’m writing to share my ideas about... / introduce... to you. 我写信是想分享我对...的想法/向您介绍.. ....
2. 介绍节日：核心信息
My favorite festival is..., which falls on... 我最喜欢的节日是. .....，它落在...（日期）。
It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. 它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。
The festival is to celebrate... and to enjoy... 这个节日是为了庆祝. .....和享受. .....
3. 阐述活动：具体细节
On that day, people usually... 在那一天，人们通常...
We’ll also spend some fun time together, singing and playing games, which will make them happy. 我
们还会一起度过欢乐的时光，唱歌、做游戏，这会让他们很开心。
...is also a central custom of the day. ...也是这一天的核心习俗。
4. 解释原因与意义：深化主题
I love this festival as/because... 我喜欢这个节日，因为......
They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. 它们（月饼）承载着人们对所爱所念的
家人的祝愿。
..., which means happiness has come into their houses... ...，这意味着幸福已经来到他们家. .....
5. 邀请与展望：发出号召
I sincerely hope you can come to China to experience this colorful and meaningful festival! 我真诚希望
你能来中国体验这个丰富多彩且意义深远的节日！
Welcome to China to experience the festival. You will have an unforgettable experience. 欢迎来中国体验
这个节日。你将会有一段难忘的经历。
Anticipating your active participation! 期待您的积极参与！
必背满分范文
1．（2025·山东枣庄·质量检测）假设你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Peter正在中国学习，对中国的节
日很感兴趣。寒假就要到了，请你给他写信介绍中国的传统节日——春节，并邀请他寒假期间来家做客，共同感受中国传统节日。
注意：
1.词数不少于80；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Winter vacation is approaching/around the corner.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Peter,
Winter vacation is approaching/around the corner. I’m more than glad to hear that you are interested in
Chinese traditional festivals. Of the many traditional festivals in China, the Spring Festival is my favorite, which
falls on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
To celebrate the Spring Festival, we usually stick the Chinese character Fu upside down on the door and some
red paper-cuts on the windows to decorate the houses. On the eve of the festival, we always have a feast for family
reunion.
I really like the Spring Festival because of the fireworks show and the Red Envelope containing pocket money
from my parents and relatives.
I sincerely hope you can come to China to experience this colorful and meaningful festival!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给Peter写信介绍中国的传统节日——春节，并邀请他寒假期间来家做
客，共同感受中国传统节日。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常：more than→very
高兴的：glad→delighted
对…感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
粘贴：stick→paste
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I really like the Spring Festival because of the fireworks show and the Red Envelope containing pocketmoney from my parents and relatives.
拓展句：I really like the Spring Festival because of the fireworks show and the Red Envelope that contains pocket
money from my parents and relatives.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m more than glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.（由
that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Of the many traditional festivals in China, the Spring Festival is my favorite, which falls on the
first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year.（由which引导的非限制性定语从句）
2．（2025·陕西西安·月考）假设你叫李华，你的新西兰笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你
介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你
喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
注意：1. 词数80左右。开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. Now I’d like to tell you something
about my favorite festival.
My favorite festival is the Mid-autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month in the lunar
calendar. On that day, my family members usually get together and have a nice meal. At night, I often admire the
bright full moon, considered as a symbol of family reunion, and share moon-cakes with my families. I love this
festival as I like eating round moon-cakes, which carry people's blessings to the families they love.
I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰笔友Tom写一封回信，介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统
节日。
【详解】1. 词汇积累庆祝：have a nice meal → celebrate / enjoy a feast
欣赏：admire → appreciate / gaze at
被视为：considered as → seen as / regarded as
承载：carry → hold / embody
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I often admire the bright full moon and share moon-cakes with my families.
拓展句：I often admire the bright full moon, which is considered a symbol of family reunion, while
sharing delicious moon-cakes with my family. (使用“which”引导的非限制性定语从句解释月亮的象征意
义，并用“while”连接两个同时发生的动作，使句子信息更丰富，结构更紧凑。)
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month in the lunar calendar. (使用“falls on”这一地
道表达来指代节日的具体日期，准确且符合英语习惯。)
[高分句型2] At night, I often admire the bright full moon, considered as a symbol of family reunion,
and share moon-cakes with my families. (运用了过去分词短语“considered as...”作后置定语，相当于一
个简化了的定语从句，对“full moon”进行补充说明，使句子简洁而富有表现力。)
[高分句型3] I love this festival as I like eating round moon-cakes, which carry people's blessings to the
families they love. (此句结构清晰：“as”引导原因状语从句说明喜欢节日的直接原因，后接“which”引
导的非限制性定语从句，进一步阐述月饼的文化内涵，最后在定语从句中又嵌套了一个省略了关系词的
“they love”来修饰“families”，层层深入，巧妙地展示了节日、食物与情感之间的深层联系。)
3．（2025·四川·月考）假定你是李华，你的外教老师Mary想了解刚刚过去的中国的传统节日---重阳节。
请你给她发一封电子邮件，向她介绍一下重阳节。内容包括：
1. 农历九月九日的重阳节是中国传统节日之一；
2.这一天人们看望长辈，与亲朋好友一起登高，佩戴山茱萸，吃重阳糕，分享节日的快乐；
3. 现在，重阳节被视为一个关爱老人的特殊的日子。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
参考词汇：重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）山茱萸（dogwood）重阳糕(Chongyang cakes)
Dear Mary,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Mary,
I’m delighted to know you are interested in the Double Ninth Festival. Now I’m writing to share something
about it.
The Double Ninth Festival, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of our Chinese lunar calendar, is
one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is a great chance to visit old relatives. Also, our family, relatives and
friends gather together to climb mountains, wear dogwood and eat Chongyong cakes to share the happiness of the
holiday. Now, the festival has become a special day to show affection for the old.
I hope my explanation can make you understand the festival better.(105words)
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mary写一封电子邮件，介绍中国的传统节日——重
阳节。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：delighted → glad / pleased
农历：Chinese lunar calendar → traditional Chinese calendar
亲戚：relatives → family members / kin
表达关爱：show affection for → care for / show love to
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Our family, relatives and friends gather together to climb mountains, wear dogwood and eat
Chongyong cakes.
拓展句：It is a common tradition for families, relatives and friends to gather and engage in activities
such as mountain climbing, wearing dogwood, and enjoying Chongyang cakes. (使用“It is a common
tradition for...to do...”的句式，将具体活动抽象为文化传统，提升了表达的概括性和正式度。)
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The Double Ninth Festival, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of our Chinese
lunar calendar, is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. (运用了“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，巧
妙地插入节日的具体日期，使主句信息连贯，句子结构紧凑而优雅。)
[高分句型 2] Also, our family, relatives and friends gather together to climb mountains, wear dogwood
and eat Chongyong cakes to share the happiness of the holiday. (通过连续使用动词短语“climb
mountains, wear dogwood and eat...”，以并列结构清晰地列举了多项节日习俗，节奏感强，有效地传达
了节日的热闹氛围。)
[高分句型3] Now, the festival has become a special day to show affection for the old. (使用动词不定式“to show affection for the old”作后置定语，点明了节日在现代被赋予的新内涵，言简意赅，升华了主
题。)
4．（2025·湖北·月考）假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the
Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教露西写一封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1. 出发及返回时间；
2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结语已为你写好。
Dear Lucy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Lucy,
I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to a nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth
Festival. We’ll go and make dumplings with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together,
singing and playing games, which will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If
you are able to come with us, we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Lucy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往敬老院陪伴老人
们过重阳节。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
邀请：invite → would like to ask
参加：join us for → take part in / participate in
使…快乐：make them happy → cheer them up / bring them joy
期待：looking forward to → hoping to hear句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We’ll also spend some fun time together, singing and playing games.
拓展句：In addition to making dumplings, we have also planned some interactive activities, such as
singing songs and playing games, to create a joyful atmosphere for the elderly. (使用“In addition to”引
出更多活动，并用“such as”举例，最后用不定式说明活动目的，使句子信息更丰富，逻辑更清晰。)
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to a nearby nursing home next Saturday for
the Double Ninth Festival. (开篇明义，使用“I’d like to invite you to...”的经典邀请句式，并在一个句
子中清晰交代了活动性质、地点、时间和目的，信息密度高，表达高效得体。)
[高分句型 2] We’ll also spend some fun time together, singing and playing games, which will make
them happy. (使用现在分词“singing and playing games”作伴随状语，生动描绘了活动场景；后接
“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，自然地道出了这些活动的积极意义，体现了活动的精心策划和人文
关怀。)
清晰的安排：邮件后半部分明确给出了出发、返回的时间和地点（at the school gate at 9 o’clock; back
around 4 o’clock），信息具体明确，体现了邀请的诚意和活动的组织性，方便对方做出安排。
5．（2025·黑龙江·阶段检测）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你
介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节、端午节、春节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原
因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
提示词语：eat, get together, share, happy, special
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【范文】
Hi! Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our
family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share
mooncakes with my families.
I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s
wishes to the families they love and miss.
In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know
more about Chinese festivals.
Yours,Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友 Tom写一封回信，介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节
日。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
到来：comes → falls / is celebrated
欣赏：admire → enjoy / appreciate
形状：in the shape of → shaped like
承载：carry → hold / symbolize
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
拓展句：These cakes, which are delicious and meaningful, carry people's best wishes for the families they
love and miss. (加入“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，对月饼本身进行了补充描述，使句子信息更丰
富，表达更具层次感。)
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. (使用“get
together”和“have a nice meal”等基础词汇，清晰准确地描述了中秋节家庭团聚的核心庆祝方式，内容
具体。)
[高分句型2] They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. (此句虽然用词简单，但表
意深刻。其中包含一个省略了关系代词“whom”的定语从句“they love and miss”，修饰“the
families”，巧妙地揭示了月饼作为情感载体的文化内涵，表达了节日背后深沉的思念与祝福。)
6．（2025·河南·月考）你校英文网站向学生征文介绍中国传统节日，请你写一篇介绍中秋节的短文投稿。
1.词数应为80左右
2. 参考词汇 中秋节：Mid-Autumn Festival 农历：lunar calendar
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【范文】
Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is usually celebrated on 15th, August of lunar
calendar.
This festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful moon light. It is like Thanks Giving day in
western countries. On this day, people usually get together with their families and have a nice meal. After thatpeople always eat delicious moon cakes, and watch the moon. The moon is always very round on that day, and
makes people think of their relatives and friends.
It is a day of pleasure and happiness.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇介绍中秋节的短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
经常：usually→always
团圆：get together→reunite
赏月：watch the moon→enjoy the moon
想起：think of→recall
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The moon is always very round on that day, and makes people think of their relatives and friends.
拓展句：The moon is always very round on that day, which makes people think of their relatives and
friends.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is usually celebrated
on 15th, August of lunar calendar.（由which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】This festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful moon light.（由并列的
动词不定式短语作表语）
7．（2025·广西·阶段考）假定你是李华，你得知英国好友Rick对中国文化非常感兴趣，特别是即将到来
的端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国端午节。
内容包括：1. 介绍端午节(时间、意义、风俗等)；2. 欢迎他来中国体验端午节。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中国农历Chinese lunar calendar 龙舟dragon boat
Dear Rick,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Rick,Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, especially the Dragon Boat Festival, I would like to
introduce it to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on May 5 in the
Chinese lunar calendar. People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a respected Chinese poet. Many places in China
hold dragon boat races, which symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu Yuan’s body on the day, and
eating zongzi is also a central custom of the day.
Welcome to China to experience the festival. You will have an unforgettable experience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给对中国文化非常感兴趣的英国好友Rick写一封信介绍他特
别感兴趣的端午节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
庆祝： celebrate →observe
营救：rescue→save
难以忘怀的：unforgettable→memorable
对……感兴趣：be interested in→show interest in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a respected Chinese poet.
拓展句：People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, who is a respected Chinese poet.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, especially the Dragon Boat
Festival, I would like to introduce it to you. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
【高分句型 2】Many places in China hold dragon boat races, which symbolize the many attempts to
rescue and recover Qu Yuan’s body on the day, and eating zongzi is also a central custom of the day.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
8.（2025·湖南·质量检测）假设你是李华，你校外教Mr. Brown春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒贴的，
感到很好奇.写信向你询问此事。请给他回一封信，介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意。同时邀请他来
你家过端午节。
注意1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Brown,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Mr. Brown,
Hearing that you are curious about the strange way in which Chinese put up the character Fu. I am more than
glad to share the reason and profound meaning of this traditional activity with you.
The Spring Festival is to Chinese what Christmas is to westerners. It is one of the typical ways to welcome it
by turning the character Fu upside down, for Fu means happiness and down sounds like the Chinese character Dao,
which means happiness has come into their houses and they will lead a better life in the new year.
By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching. With pleasure, I sincerely invite you to celebrate it with
my family and enjoy the traditional food Zongzi composed of meat and rice wrapped in reed leaves. I’m sure you
will love it and we can keep on sharing culture differences.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Brown写一封回信，解释“福”字倒贴的传统原
因与寓意，并邀请其共度端午节。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
好奇的：curious → interested / intrigued
深刻的：profound → deep / significant
典型的：typical → classic / representative
由...组成：composed of → made of / containing
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is one of the typical ways to welcome it by turning the character Fu upside down.
拓展句：One of the most iconic traditions to welcome the festival is turning the character "Fu" upside
down, a practice rich in cultural meaning. (使用“a practice rich in cultural meaning”作同位语，对前文
进行补充说明，使句子更紧凑，并提升了语言的学术感。)
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The Spring Festival is to Chinese what Christmas is to westerners. (运用了“A is to B
what C is to D”的经典类比句型，通过外教熟悉的圣诞节进行对比，瞬间拉近了文化距离，使解释更加
形象易懂。)
[高分句型2] It is one of the typical ways to welcome it by turning the character Fu upside down, for
Fu means happiness and down sounds like the Chinese character Dao, which means happiness has come
into their houses and they will lead a better life in the new year. (此句逻辑链条非常清晰：“for”引导原因状语从句，解释了行为与语言的关系；“which”引导的非限制性定语从句则进一步阐明了这种谐音
所带来的美好寓意。整个长句将“福”字倒贴的原因、方式和文化内涵完美地融合在一起，展示了严密的
思维。)
[高分句型3] ...and enjoy the traditional food Zongzi composed of meat and rice wrapped in reed leaves.
(连续使用过去分词“composed of”和“wrapped in”作后置定语，简洁、准确、地道地描述了粽子的成
分和制作方式，体现了出色的语言控制能力。)
9．（2025·山西·阶段考）假如你是李华。来自英国的学生正访问你校。为庆祝中国传统节日中秋节，学校
特举办“品月饼•吟古诗”活动，带领外国学生感受中秋文化。请你为此写一份邀请信，内容包括：
1.活动日期、地点；
2.具体活动；3.期待参与。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Students,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Students,
With the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, I’d like to extend my sincere invitation to you to attend
the elaborately-prepared gala and celebrate the traditional festival together.
As scheduled, this gala falls on September 21st in our lecture hall, which is the fifteenth day of the eighth
Chinese lunar month. The celebration commences with a poetry reading performed by versatile students, rendering
you a deep insight into the customs in ancient China. Subsequent to it, we are to enjoy delicious mooncakes that
symbolize family reunion and great blessing.
Anticipating your active participation!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，为来访的英国学生写一封邀请信，邀请他们
参加学校的中秋节庆祝活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
发出邀请：extend my invitation → send my invitation精心准备的：elaborately-prepared → carefully-prepared / well-organized
开始：commences → begins / starts
多才多艺的：versatile → talented / gifted
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We are to enjoy delicious mooncakes.
拓展句：Following the poetry, we will have the pleasure of enjoying delicious mooncakes, which are the
iconic food of the festival. (使用“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，对月饼进行补充说明，点明其作为
节日标志性食物的地位，使句子信息更完整。)
【点睛】
[高分句型 1] With the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, I’d like to extend my sincere
invitation to you to attend the elaborately-prepared gala and celebrate the traditional festival together. (使
用“With复合结构”作状语开头，点明活动背景，语言地道；句中“extend my sincere invitation”和
“elaborately-prepared”等词汇的运用，体现了邀请的正式感和活动的精心程度。)
[高分句型2] As scheduled, this gala falls on September 21st in our lecture hall, which is the fifteenth
day of the eighth Chinese lunar month. (运用“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，将公历日期与农历日期
巧妙关联起来，既提供了准确信息，又传播了中国传统文化知识。)
[高分句型3] The celebration commences with a poetry reading performed by versatile students, rendering
you a deep insight into the customs in ancient China. (此句结构精巧：“commences with...”清晰地介绍
了开场活动；“performed by...”过去分词作后置定语，点明表演者；句末的“rendering...”现在分词短语
作结果状语，自然地引出该活动的意义与价值，逻辑连贯，一气呵成。)
10．（2025·河南·调研考）假定你是李华，你校英文校报准备改版，请你给负责人写邮件，建议开设“中
国传统节日”栏目。内容包括：
1. 开设理由；
2. 内容设想。
注意：1.词数80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear editor,
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Yours,
Li Hua【范文】
Dear editor,
I am writing to share my ideas about columns for our school English paper. I suggest that we should design a
column about traditional Chinese festivals.
As we all know, China is one of the countries that have the longest history in the world with different
traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on.
Some of the festivals remind us of our history, and some are about interesting legends.
So I suggest our English paper open a column to introduce some relative knowledge. Therefore, by reading the
column about our traditional festivals, we can know about our history and keep our brilliant cultures.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生李华的身份，给校报负责人写一封邮件，建议开设一
个关于中国传统节目的栏目。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议：suggest → propose / recommend
设计栏目：design a column → create a column / launch a section
提醒：remind us of → make us remember / evoke
灿烂的文化：brilliant cultures → splendid cultures / rich cultural heritage
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：China is one of the countries that have the longest history in the world with different traditional
festivals.
拓展句：China, which boasts a long and continuous history, is also home to a wealth of diverse
traditional festivals. (使用“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，将主句信息进行拆分和重组，使句式更富
于变化，表达也更显优雅。)
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I suggest that we should design a column about traditional Chinese festivals. (开门见山，使
用“I suggest that...”这一提出建议的经典句型，清晰地表明了写信的目的。)
[高分句型2] As we all know, China is one of the countries that have the longest history in the world
with different traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat
Festival and so on. (运用了“that”引导的定语从句“that have the longest history”来修饰
“countries”，强调了中国的历史地位，并通过“such as”举例，使理由更具说服力。)
[高分句型3] Therefore, by reading the column about our traditional festivals, we can know about our
history and keep our brilliant cultures. (使用“by doing...”结构作为方式状语，清晰地指出了实现“了解
历史、传承文化”这一目的的具体途径，逻辑关系明确，有力地总结了开设栏目的意义。)
