高频话题03 饮食文化
年份
卷区
体裁
话题
命题形式
2025 年
全国一卷
建议信
对外交提出的“Fun at my school”和“Guess who
I am”两个选项做出选择
提纲类
全国二卷
咨询信
咨询外交介绍加拿大体育运动的文章进展
提纲类
浙江卷1
月
发言稿
发表关于在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象的演
讲稿
提纲类
北京卷
建议信
给参加联合国倡议征集活动的好友提建议
提纲类
天津卷
推荐信
在论坛交流上围绕“人类文明音像资料收录”提
出推荐
提纲类
2024 年
新高考I
和II 卷
告知信
分享在公园上了一堂美术课经历
提纲类
全国甲卷
发言稿
以Development of Transport in China 为题的发言
稿
图标类
北京卷
建议信
对好友介绍中国的发展成就提出建议
提纲类
天津卷
发言稿
“低碳校园，从我做起”英语主题的演讲稿
提纲类
浙江卷1
月
征文投稿
推荐一项适合课间开展的运动
提纲类
上海卷
安慰信
在“排忧解难”专栏回复校友父母不容许自己做
饭
提纲类
2023 年
新高考全
国卷
建议信
提出随机分组存在的问题并给建议
提纲类
全国甲卷
征文投稿
以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿
提纲类
全国乙卷
征文投稿
用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历，及从中获得
的体验和感受
提纲类
浙江卷1
月
报道
报道“认识我们身边的植物”活动
提纲类
北京卷
建议信
为以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动提供建议
提纲类
天津卷
申请信
申请参加“中国工坊” 活动
提纲类
2022 年
新高考全
邀请信
邀请外教做访谈
提纲类
近五年考情分析
国卷
浙江卷
邀请信
校图书馆新开设“小组学习室”
邀请外国留学生一同体验
提纲类
浙江卷 (1
月)
回忆经历
回忆中国-爱尔兰文化节
提纲类
全国甲卷
征文投稿
世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛
提纲类
全国乙卷
征文投稿
英语学习方式图标的调查投稿
提纲类
北京卷
邀请信
邀请好友做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流
提纲类
天津卷
视频文字稿
用英语为社团纳新活动录制一段短视频
提纲类
2021 年
新高考全
国卷
征文投稿
庆祝英文报创刊十周年投稿
提纲类
浙江卷
宣传稿
宣传学生国画作品展
提纲类
浙江卷 (1
月)
发言稿
欢迎新西兰学生访校致辞
提纲类
全国甲卷
咨询信
咨询国外友人对中国传统文化的看法
提纲类
全国乙卷
发言稿
以 Be smart online learners 为题的发言稿
提纲类
北京卷
道歉信
你因故不能赴约周末一起外出
提纲类
天津卷
征文投稿
介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方
提纲类
1. 通用词汇和句式
通用核心词汇
描述味道
delicious / tasty / yummy: 美味的；flavorful: 味道丰富的；savory: 咸香的，可
口的；sweet: 甜的；spicy / hot: 辣的；sour: 酸的；salty: 咸的
bitter: 苦的；fresh: 新鲜的；mild / light: 清淡的
描述口感
tender: 嫩的；crispy: 酥脆的；soft: 柔软的；chewy: 有嚼劲的
juicy: 多汁的；smooth: 顺滑的；sticky: 粘糯的
描述食材
与烹饪
ingredients: 食材；filling / stuffing: 馅料；dough: 面团；soup: 汤汁；to stir-
fry: 炒；to steam: 蒸；to boil: 煮；to deep-fry: 炸；to roast: 烤
描述文化
与情感
symbolize / represent: 象征；cultural symbol: 文化象征；family reunion: 家庭
团圆；good luck / fortune: 好运 / 福气；tradition: 传统；harmony: 和谐
万能句式模板
开篇句
Knowing that you're interested in Chinese cuisine, I'm writing to...
得知您对中国美食感兴趣，我写信是为了……
I'm delighted to hear that you want to learn more about Chinese food.
很高兴听说您想了解更多中国食物。
I would like to highly recommend [Dish Name] to you.
语料表达
我想向您强烈推荐【菜名】。
You are warmly invited to our [Event Name].
我们诚挚地邀请您参加我们的【活动名称】。
介绍美食
It is a traditional dish from [Region, e.g., Sichuan].
它是一道来自【地区，如四川】的传统菜肴。
It is made from [Ingredient A] and [Ingredient B], with a [savory/sweet] filling
inside.
它由【食材A】和【食材B】制成，内里是【咸香/甜】的馅料。
The dish is known for its [flavor, e.g., spicy] taste and [texture, e.g., tender] texture.
这道菜以其【风味，如：辣】的味道和【口感，如：嫩】的口感而闻名。
What makes it special is its unique cooking method and delightful flavor.
它的特别之处在于其独特的烹饪方法和令人愉悦的风味。
阐述意义
与理由
Not only is it delicious, but it also carries deep cultural significance.
它不仅美味，还承载着深厚的文化意义。
It symbolizes [Concept, e.g., family reunion and good luck].
它象征着【概念，如：家庭团圆和好运】。
It is a perfect choice for beginners because it is easy to learn and cook.
对于初学者来说，它是一个绝佳的选择，因为它简单易学。
The dish is well worth trying as it offers an unforgettable experience.
这道菜非常值得一试，它能带来难忘的体验。
活动描述
The event aims to provide an opportunity for students to appreciate diverse Chinese
cuisines.
该活动旨在为学生提供一个欣赏中国多元美食的机会。
Participants will have a chance to learn how to make [Dish Name] from
experienced chefs.
参与者将有机会向经验丰富的厨师学习如何制作【菜名】。
There will be various activities, such as cooking workshops and a food knowledge
competition.
届时将有各种活动，例如烹饪工作坊和美食知识竞赛。
We can enjoy the delicious food together and create lasting memories.
我们可以一起享用美食，创造持久的回忆。
结尾句
I sincerely hope you can give it a try.
我真诚地希望您可以尝试一下。
I believe you will fall in love with its amazing flavor.
我相信您会爱上它美妙的风味。
We are looking forward to your participation.
我们期待着您的参与。
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to let me know.
如果您有任何问题，请随时告知我。
2. 特色食物
炒饭
Fried rice is eaten as a main dish.
炒饭是作为一道主食来享用的。
It is flavorful and is easy to learn.
它味道丰富，而且很容易学。
Fried rice is made from rice with many other ingredients that you can choose to suit your
preferences, such as pork, beef, chicken, egg, or vegetables.
炒饭是用米饭和许多其他食材做成的，你可以根据个人喜好选择食材，比如猪肉、牛肉、
鸡肉、鸡蛋或蔬菜。
It is a fast meal because it not only cooks quickly but also requires a minimal amount of
preparation.
它是一道快餐，因为它不仅烹饪迅速，而且准备工作也极少。
饺子
Dumplings are a classic Chinese dish.
饺子是一道经典的中国菜肴。
They are made by wrapping a thin dough around a variety of fillings, like pork and cabbage.
它们是用薄薄的面皮包裹各种馅料做成的，比如猪肉和白菜馅。
They can be boiled, steamed, or pan-fried.
它们可以被水煮、清蒸或油煎。
Beyond being delicious, they are a cultural symbol of family reunion and happiness,
especially during the Chinese New Year.
除了美味之外，它们还是家庭团圆与幸福的文化象征，尤其是在春节期间。
汤圆
Tangyuan is a well-known traditional snack in China.
汤圆是中国著名的传统小吃。
It is made of sticky rice flour with sweet fillings such as peanuts and sugar inside.
它由糯米粉制成，内部包有花生和糖等甜馅料。
Tangyuan is well worth tasting.
汤圆非常值得品尝。
Not only is it delicious, but it also symbolizes a hope for a better life and the reunion of the
family.
它不仅美味，还象征着对美好生活的希望和家庭的团圆。
西红柿鸡蛋面
Noodles with tomato egg sauce is a traditional Chinese food.
西红柿鸡蛋面是一种中国传统食物。
It is especially popular with people who don't have much time to cook.
它特别受那些没有太多时间做饭的人欢迎。
Its cooking method is very easy, but it is pretty delicious.
它的烹饪方法非常简单，但却十分美味。
Just as its name implies, it only needs three ingredients: noodles, tomatoes and eggs, which are
common and easy to come by in our daily life.
正如它的名字所示，它只需要三种食材：面条、西红柿和鸡蛋，这些食材在我们的日常生
活中都很常见且容易获得。
火锅
Hot pot is one of the most popular dishes in China.
火锅是中国最受欢迎的菜肴之一。
It is not so much a dish as a social dining experience.
它与其说是一道菜，不如说是一种社交餐饮体验。
People sit around a pot of hot, tasty soup, cooking a wide variety of ingredients like thinly sliced
meat, vegetables, and tofu.
人们围坐在一锅沸腾的汤底旁，烹煮各种各样的食材，比如切片的肉、蔬菜和豆腐。
It is perfect for bringing friends and family together.
它非常适合让朋友和家人聚在一起。
宫保鸡丁
Kung Pao Chicken is a classic dish from Sichuan province.
宫保鸡丁是一道来自四川省的经典菜肴。
It consists of diced chicken, peanuts, and dried chili peppers stir-fried in a savory and slightly
sweet and sour sauce.
它由鸡丁、花生和干辣椒在咸鲜且略带酸甜的酱汁中爆炒而成。
The taste is a unique combination of spicy, sweet and sour.
其味道是辣、甜、酸独特组合。
It is a great introduction to the exciting flavors of Chinese cuisine for foreigners.
对于外国人来说，这是一个领略中国菜诱人风味的绝佳选择。
北京烤鸭
Peking Duck is a world-renowned dish from Beijing.
北京烤鸭是一道享誉世界的北京名菜。
It is celebrated for its thin, crispy skin and tender, flavorful meat.
它以其薄而酥脆的皮和鲜嫩多汁的肉而闻名。
The duck is often carved in front of the diners and served with thin pancakes, sweet bean sauce,
and spring onions.
鸭子通常在食客面前切片，并与薄饼、甜面酱和葱丝一起食用。
It offers an unforgettable dining experience that represents the sophistication of Chinese
culinary art.
它提供了令人难忘的用餐体验，代表了中国烹饪艺术的高水准。
粽子
Zongzi is a traditional food eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival.
粽子是端午节期间食用的传统食物。
It consists of sticky rice and various fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves.
它由糯米和各种馅料组成，用竹叶包裹。
This dish is deeply connected to the memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
这道菜与纪念爱国诗人屈原密切相关。
The unique shape and fragrance from the bamboo leaves make it very special.
其独特的形状和竹叶的香气使它非常特别。
拉面
Hand-pulled noodles are a fascinating cooking art.
拉面是一门令人着迷的烹饪艺术。
The chef skillfully stretches and folds the dough into thin, long strands right before cooking.
厨师在烹饪前熟练地将面团拉伸、折叠成细长的面条。
The noodles are known for their chewy texture and are served in a flavorful soup.
这种面条以其筋道的口感而闻名，并会盛入美味的汤底中端上桌。
It represents the skill and tradition behind Chinese cuisine.
它代表了中国美食背后的技艺与传统。
小笼包
Xiaolongbao, or soup dumplings, are a type of steamed dish from Shanghai.
小笼包是一种来自上海的蒸点。
They have a thin, delicate skin that holds hot, flavorful soup and a tender meat filling inside.
它们外皮薄而精致，里面包裹着滚烫、美味的汤汁和鲜嫩的肉馅。
The challenge and fun lie in eating them without breaking the skin to avoid losing the soup.
品尝的挑战和乐趣在于如何不弄破外皮而吃到，以免汤汁流失。
They are a true delight for any food lover.
它们是任何美食爱好者的真正享受。
麻婆豆腐
Mapo Tofu is a famous dish from Sichuan province.
麻婆豆腐是四川省著名的菜肴。
It features soft tofu set in a very spicy and flavorful sauce made with chili and bean paste.
它的特点是软嫩的豆腐浸泡在一种非常辛辣可口的酱汁中。
The dish is often described as "mala," which means very spicy.
这道菜常被形容为"麻辣"。
It perfectly showcases the bold and exciting flavors of Sichuan cuisine.
它完美地展现了川菜大胆而刺激的风味。
月饼
Mooncakes are a traditional pastry eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
月饼是中秋节期间食用的传统糕点。
They have a thin, tender crust and are filled with dense, sweet fillings like lotus seed paste or red
bean paste, often with a salted egg yolk in the center.
它们外皮薄而酥软，内馅是莲蓉或豆沙等甜腻的馅料，中间常有一颗咸蛋黄。
The round shape symbolizes family reunion and completeness.
其圆形象征着家庭的团圆和完整。
Sharing and eating mooncakes is a central part of the festival celebrations.
分享和食用月饼是节日庆典的核心部分。
糖醋里脊
Sweet and Sour Pork is a very popular dish in Chinese restaurants worldwide.
糖醋里脊是全球中餐厅里非常受欢迎的一道菜。
It consists of deep-fried, crispy pork pieces coated in a vibrant red, sweet, and tangy sauce.
它由炸得酥脆的猪肉块裹上色泽鲜亮、酸甜可口的酱汁制成。
The perfect balance between the sugar and vinegar makes it a favorite for many people.
糖和醋之间完美的平衡使其成为许多人的最爱。
It is a great example of the harmonious balance of flavors in Chinese cooking.
它是中国烹饪中风味和谐平衡的一个典范。
1．（2025·黑龙江富锦·期中）假定你是李华，你校将于10 月30 日举办校园美食节，请你代表学生
会在英语报上发布一则活动通知，邀请同学们积极参与。内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动时间及地点；
3．活动安排。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
【范文】
NOTICE
A School Food Festival will be held on Oct.30th, aiming to provide an opportunity for students to appreciate
diverse cuisines and cultures.
The festival will take place in the schoolyard, starting from 10 a. m. and ending at 3 p. m., during which time
a range of exciting activities will be planned to ensure a memorable experience for all. One of the highlights is the
cooking classes, where you will learn to prepare various dishes, including the tasty chicken soup. Better still, each
class will have its own food stand, presenting a variety of dishes for students to try, which is your chance to exhibit
your creativity.
Let’s enjoy the delights of food and create lasting memories together!
The Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以学生会名义写一则校园美食节活动通知，需包含活动目的、时
必背满分范文
间地点和具体安排，词数100 左右。
【详解】
词汇积累
目的：purpose → aim (v.)
举办：hold → take place
展示：show → exhibit
机会：chance → opportunity
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The festival will take place in the schoolyard. It starts from 10 a.m. and ends at 3 p.m.
拓展句：The festival will take place in the schoolyard, starting from 10 a.m. and ending at 3 p.m.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
"A School Food Festival will be held on Oct.30th, aiming to provide an opportunity for students to appreciate
diverse cuisines and cultures."（运用现在分词短语作目的状语，清晰说明活动宗旨）
【高分句型2】
"Better still, each class will have its own food stand, presenting a variety of dishes for students to try, which is your
chance to exhibit your creativity."（使用which 引导的非限制性定语从句，对前文内容进行补充说明，增强语
句层次感）
2．（2025·吉林省友好学校·联考）假定你是李华，你校将举办一场面向留学生的中国传统美食节。请你向
学校英文报投稿，介绍并宣传此次活动，内容包括：
（1）活动内容；
（2）活动意义；
（3）邀请留学生参与。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Chinese Traditional Food Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
【范文】
Chinese Traditional Food Festival
Our school is thrilled to announce the Chinese Traditional Food Festival, a cultural activity designed for
international students.
This event will showcase a diverse array of traditional Chinese dishes, each representing a unique culinary
style and region. From spicy Sichuan to delicate Cantonese, students will set off on a food journey, exploring the
rich flavors and historical significance of Chinese food. It’s an immersive experience that will broaden cultural
horizons and create unforgettable memories. We invite all international students to join us for this delicious
adventure.
For more details, contact the organizing committee. We look forward to your participation in this exciting
event!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向学校英文报投稿，介绍并宣传面向留学生的中国传统美食
节活动，介绍活动内容、说明活动意义并邀请留学生参与。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
兴奋的：thrilled→excited
展示：showcase→display, exhibit
各种各样的：a diverse array of→a wide range of, different kinds of
代表：represent→stand for
难忘的：unforgettable→memorable
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This event will showcase a diverse array of traditional Chinese dishes, each representing a unique culinary
style and region.
拓展句：This event will showcase a diverse array of traditional Chinese dishes, each of which is to represent a
unique culinary style and region.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Our school is thrilled to announce the Chinese Traditional Food Festival, a cultural activity
designed for international students. (运用了过去分词短语作后置定语)
[高分句型2] It’s an immersive experience that will broaden cultural horizons and create unforgettable memories.
(运用了that 引导限制性定语从句)
3．（2025·江苏南京·月考）假设你校将举办国际文化交流周，请你以 “The Taste of China” 为主题，向国
际学生推荐一道你最喜欢的中国传统美食。你的投稿需包括：
(1)推荐的美食及理由（如独特风味、文化内涵等）
(2)与美食相关的个人经历
(3)发出品尝邀请
注意: 1.词数80 词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear international friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear international friends,
I’m happy to recommend dumplings to you. Dumplings are made by wrapping dough around various fillings,
from pork and chives to vegetarian mixes, and can be boiled, steamed, or fried. During festivals like Chinese New
Year, families gather to make them. Dumplings are not just food, but also a symbol of family unity and happiness.
When I was a child, I often made dumplings with my family, which left me with many happy memories. We
often hide a coin in a dumpling for good luck.
I sincerely hope that you can come to China. We’ll make dumplings together and enjoy this delightful
experience!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封推荐信，向国际学生推荐一道你最喜欢的中国传统美
食。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→glad
各种各样的：various→a variety of
真诚地：sincerely→genuinely
令人愉快的：delightful→pleasant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：During festivals like Chinese New Year, families gather to make them.
拓展句：During festivals like Chinese New Year, families gather to make them, which is a traditional Chinese
custom.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When I was a child, I often made dumplings with my family, which left me with many
happy memories.（运用了when 引导的时间状语从句和which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I sincerely hope that you can come to China.（运用了that 引导的宾语从句）
4．（2025·山东·阶段考）假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周你校开展了以“感受传统文化的魅力”为主
题的校园美食节活动，请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数80 词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Featuring a rich variety of natural ingredients and special methods, Chinese cuisine stands out unmatched
worldwide. However, many of us know little about it, let alone cook. So we held a cuisine festival on campus with
the theme of “Feeling the charm of traditional culture”. Different sorts of made-to-measure activities were intended
for us, such as cooking lectures by famous local chefs, DIY cooking workshops, sale of homemade Chinese cuisine
and so on. We learned, cooked, and excitedly tasted and enjoyed the delicious food.
The festival has enriched our school life, cultivated our love for traditional Chinese culture and improved our
practical ability, which we all think is definitely worthwhile.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇关于学校开展的以“感受传统文化的魅
力”为主题的校园美食节活动的新闻报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
多种多样的：a variety of→a diversity of
然而：however→nevertheless
主题：theme→subject
美味的：delicious→tasty
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：So we held a cuisine festival on campus with the theme of “Feeling the charm of traditional culture”.
拓展句：So we held a cuisine festival on campus which was themed by “Feeling the charm of traditional culture”.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Featuring a rich variety of natural ingredients and special methods, Chinese cuisine stands
out unmatched worldwide. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] The festival has enriched our school life, cultivated our love for traditional Chinese culture and
improved our practical ability, which we all think is definitely worthwhile. (运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从
句)
5．（2025·广西·月考）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Steve 对中国美食很感兴趣，他想让你推荐一种中国
传统美食。请给他回信，内容包括：
1.推荐的美食；
2.推荐的理由；
3.希望有机会来中国品尝美食。
注意：1.词数80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Steve,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Steve,
Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese food, I'd like to recommend you dumplings.
The factors for my recommendation are as follows. Considered as a Chinese cultural symbol, dumplings are a
kind of traditional food loved by people almost everywhere China. Dumplings are easy to make and they are
delicious. What usually goes inside dumplings is cabbage and pork or something else. Most importantly homemade
dumplings are often associated with homesickness, as flavors and fillings vary from family to family.
I hope you can come to China to taste Chinese food some day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封信，向英国笔友推荐一种中国传统美食。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累重要地：importantly→significantly 因素：factor→element 认为：consider→regard 符号：
symbol→sign
2.句式拓展简单句变复合句
原句：Considered as a Chinese cultural symbol, dumplings are a kind of traditional food loved by people
almost everywhere China.
拓展句：Dumplings are a kind of traditional food loved by people almost everywhere China, which are
considered as a Chinese cultural symbol.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] What usually goes inside dumplings is cabbage and pork or something else.(运用了what 引
导的主语从句)
[高分句型2] Most importantly homemade dumplings are often associated with homesickness, as flavors
and fillings vary from family to family.(运用了as 引导的原因状语从句)
6．（2025·河南·月考）假定你是李华，你的英国好友David 在朋友圈看到了你做中餐的视频，他很感兴趣，
发来邮件请你介绍一道中国传统美食。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 美食的名称；
2. 美食的特点。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear David,
Delighted to know you’re interested in traditional Chinese food, I’m writing to recommend to you one of my
favourites: noodles with tomato egg sauce.
Noodles with tomato egg sauce is a traditional Chinese food especially popular with people who don’t have
much time to cook. In addition, its cooking method is very easy, but it is pretty delicious. Finally, just as its name
implies, it only needs three ingredients: noodles, tomatoes and eggs, which are common and easy to come by in our
daily life.
I hope you will like this delicious food! If you have any questions, do let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友David 写一封回信，介绍一道中国传统美食，需
包含美食名称和特点，词数80 左右。
【详解】
词汇积累
高兴的：Delighted → Glad
推荐：recommend → suggest
受欢迎的：popular → well-received
容易获得：easy to come by → readily available
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It only needs three ingredients. The ingredients are common and easy to get.
拓展句：It only needs three ingredients, which are common and easy to come by in our daily life.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
"Delighted to know you're interested in traditional Chinese food, I'm writing to recommend to you one of my
favourites: noodles with tomato egg sauce."
（运用过去分词短语作原因状语，开门见山表明写信目的，句式简洁地道）
【高分句型2】
"Finally, just as its name implies, it only needs three ingredients: noodles, tomatoes and eggs, which are common
and easy to come by in our daily life."
（使用which 引导的非限制性定语从句，对前文提到的食材进行补充说明，增强语句的连贯性和信息量）
7．（2025·安徽·月考）假定你是李华。你校英文网站正在征集“Spring Festival Food Spreads Around the
World”的文章。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Jack，向他了解哪些中国春节美食更吸引外国人。邮件内容
包括：
1.写信目的；
2.征求建议；
3.表示感谢。
注意：1.写作词数应 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Dear Jack,
How is everything going with you recently? Articles about “Spring Festival Food Spreads Around the World”
are needed by our school English website. Now I am writing to ask you for some advice on this.
Food plays a major role in celebrations in China. Spring Festival dishes are full of special culture meanings.
During Spring Festival, we usually have jiaozi, tangyuan, Four Joy meatballs, Deep-fried fish and so on. Could you
please tell me which of them foreign friends like most?
I would appreciate it if you could give me some suggestions. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件给外国朋友Jack，向他了解哪些中国春节美食更
吸引外国人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最近：recently→lately
文章：article→essay
建议：advice →suggestion
在……中起作用：play a role in→play a part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Articles about “ Spring Festival Food Spreads Around the World” are needed by our school
English website.
拓展句：Articles that are about “Spring Festival Food Spreads Around the World” are needed by our
school English website.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Could you please tell me which of them foreign friends like most? (运用了which
引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I would appreciate it if you could give me some suggestions. (运用了if 引导的条件状语从
句)
8．（2025·湖北·模拟考）假如你是东方中学高一学生李华，你校将于下周六举办“中国传统美食节”。请
给你校外籍教师Eric 写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容（美食制作、品尝、知识竞赛等）。
要求：1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Eric,
In order to promote Chinese traditional food, a Chinese Cuisine Festival is scheduled to be held next Saturday
in our school. I am writing to invite you to join us.
The festival will include many activities. We’ll invite some people to show us how to make dumplings,
Zongzi, spring rolls and other Chinese traditional food. What makes it more interesting is that we’ll have a chance
to make the food with our own hands! After that, we’ll enjoy the delicious food together. Finally, there will be a
food knowledge competition, which provides a platform for us to have a better understanding of Chinese food.
Since you are crazy about Chinese traditional food, I sincerely hope you can accept my invitation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，给外籍教师Eric 写一封邀请信，邀
请其参加学校举办的“中国传统美食节”。需包含活动目的和具体内容，词数80 左右。
【详解】
词汇积累
举办：hold → be scheduled to be held
推广：promote → showcase
包括：include → contain
平台：platform → stage
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：There will be a food knowledge competition. It provides a platform for us.
拓展句：There will be a food knowledge competition, which provides a platform for us to have a better
understanding of Chinese food.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
"In order to promote Chinese traditional food, a Chinese Cuisine Festival is scheduled to be held next Saturday in
our school."
（使用"in order to"明确表达活动目的，"is scheduled to be held"使表达更正式规范，体现活动安排的确
定性）
【高分句型2】
"What makes it more interesting is that we'll have a chance to make the food with our own hands!"
（运用主语从句"What makes it more interesting"突出活动亮点，增强语言表现力，有效吸引收信人兴趣）
【高分句型3】
"Finally, there will be a food knowledge competition, which provides a platform for us to have a better
understanding of Chinese food."
（使用which 引导的非限制性定语从句，自然补充说明知识竞赛的意义，使句子结构紧凑且信息丰富）
9．（2025·湖北·月考）假设你是高一学生李华，你校的英国留学生Henry 想品尝你家乡美食，请你推荐一
道当地特色菜：
1. 你想推荐的食物；
2. 对其进行简要描述；
3. 你推荐它的原因。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 字左右（首句已给出，不计入字数）；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Henry,
Having heard that you want to taste local food in my hometown,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Henry,
Having heard that you want to taste local food in my hometown, I'd like to recommend a well-known
Tangyuan to you.
As one traditional snack in my hometown, Tangyuan is made of sticky rice with peanuts and sugar in it, which
is loved by the local.
Tangyuan is well worth tasting. Not only is it delicious, but a hope for better life, which means the reunion of
the family.
Hope you will enjoy your stay in our hometown. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，给英国留学生Henry 写一封推荐信，
推荐一道家乡特色菜。需包含菜品名称、简要描述及推荐原因，词数80 左右。
【详解】
词汇积累
推荐：recommend → suggest
著名的：well-known → famous / renowned
由……制成：is made of → is crafted from
值得：is well worth tasting → is definitely worth trying
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Tangyuan is a traditional snack. It is made of sticky rice. It has peanuts and sugar inside.
拓展句：As one traditional snack in my hometown, Tangyuan is made of sticky rice with peanuts and
sugar in it.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
"Having heard that you want to taste local food in my hometown, I'd like to recommend a well-known Tangyuan to
you."（使用现在分词短语"Having heard..."作原因状语，自然地引出了写信的目的，开场白简洁得体）
【高分句型2】
"Not only is it delicious, but a hope for better life, which means the reunion of the family."
（运用了"Not only..."部分倒装结构，有效强调了食物的双重价值，并通过which 引导的非限制性定语从句，
深入阐释了汤圆的文化寓意，使推荐更有深度）
10．（2025·江苏南通·阶段考）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Tom 对中国美食很感兴趣，打算在间隔
年（gap year）期间学做中国美食，他写信想你征询建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 推荐美食；
2. 说明理由；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Tom,
I’m pleased to know you intend to learn to cook Chinese cuisine during your gap year. I think fried rice is your
best choice.
Fried rice is eaten as a main dish. It is flavorful and is easy to learn. Fried rice is made from rice with many
other ingredients that you can choose to suit your preferences, such as pork, beef chicken, egg, or vegetables. It is a
fast meal because it not only cooks quickly, but also requires a minimal amount of preparation.
I hope my recommendation will be helpful. May you have a good time learning it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚笔友Tom 写一封回信，就其学习中国美食的计划
提供建议。需包含推荐的具体美食、推荐理由以及祝愿，词数80 左右。
【详解】
词汇积累
打算：intend → plan
选择：choice → option
适合：suit → cater to
快速的：fast → quick and convenient
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Fried rice is made from rice. It has many other ingredients. You can choose them to suit your
preferences.
拓展句：Fried rice is made from rice with many other ingredients that you can choose to suit your
preferences.
【睛】
【高分句型1】
"I think fried rice is your best choice."
（开门见山提出明确建议，使用"best choice"表达强烈推荐，为下文详细说明理由做铺垫）
【高分句型2】
"It is a fast meal because it not only cooks quickly, but also requires a minimal amount of preparation."
（运用"not only...but also..."并列结构，清晰地从烹饪时间和准备工序两个维度说明炒饭的便捷性，理由充
分且有层次）
【高分句型3】
"May you have a good time learning it."
（使用"May"开头的倒装句式表达美好祝愿，符合书信结尾的礼貌规范，语气真诚友好）
