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2025版高中英语新课标新增词汇细讲组037 【182】 tropical
2025版高中英语新课标新增词汇细讲组037 【182】tropical
182. 【课标★★】tropicaladj.⑴(地球表面)回归线之间的;热带的,热带气候的;⑵来自热带的,产于热带的;⑶炎热的;⑷热情的;⑸比喻的,转义的
⑴(地球表面)回归线之间的;热带的,热带气候的;
① The tropical zone receives more direct sunlight than other regions.
热带地区比其他地区接受更多的直射阳光。
② We enjoyed a breathtaking tropical sunset on the beach.
我们在海滩上欣赏了令人叹为观止的热带日落。
③ Her research focuses on tropical ecology and conservation.
她的研究重点是热带生态学和保护。
④ The tropical night was alive with the sounds of insects.
热带夜晚充满了昆虫的声音。
⑵来自热带的,产于热带的;
① The Amazon is the largest tropical rainforest in the world.
亚马逊是世界上最大的热带雨林。
② Mangoes and pineapples are popular tropicalfruits.
芒果和菠萝是受欢迎的热带水果。
③ Biodiversity is especially high in tropical regions.
热带地区的生物多样性特别高。
⑶【熟词生义】炎热的;
① He is used to the tropical weather.
他习惯了炎热的天气。
② Summer was almost tropical last year.
去年的夏天十分炎热。
③ The weather was almost tropical despite it being winter.
尽管是冬天,天气却酷热如热带。
⑷【熟词生义】热情的:tropical 描述人,是文学隐喻用法,侧重气质的热烈奔放与异域活力。
① She is warm and enthusiastic, like a tropicalbreeze.
她温暖而热情,就像热带的微风。
② He brought a tropical energy to the office, always ready for adventure and fun.
他为办公室带来了一种热带般的活力,总是准备好去冒险和享受乐趣。
③ His personality is as tropical as the island he comes from.
他的性格就像他来自的那个岛屿一样具有热带风情。
④ She has a tropical warmth that makes everyone feel instantly at ease.
她有一种热带般的温暖,让每个人都能立刻感到放松。
⑸比喻的,转义的
The poet used tropical language to describe the sunset.
诗人用比喻的语言描述了日落。
【拓展】
⊙tropic/ˈtrɒpɪk/ n. 回归线;the Tropic of Cancer 北回归线;the Tropic of Capricorn 南回归线
①The Tropic of Cancer passes through Mexico.
北回归线穿过墨西哥。
② Singapore lies just north of the Tropic of Capricorn.
新加坡位于南回归线以北。
③The Tropic of Cancer marks the northernmost point where the sun can appear directly overhead at noon.
北回归线标志着太阳在中午能正好出现在头顶的最北点。
⊙the tropics热带,热带地区
① Plants in the tropics often show huge potential to grow.
热带地区的植物常常展现出巨大的生长潜力。
② It can surely be no coincidence that it is a great deal warmer and more pleasant in the tropics than at the poles.
同两极相比,热带地区的气候更加温暖、舒适,这绝不是巧合。