高考越来越近,很多学困生可能连活动类应用文的首段都写不了。那就考前再全民扫盲巩固。
活动类应用文的共同特点是基本上都要介绍活动的目的或者意义、时间、地点、参与者和活动内容。
通知、邀请信和新闻报道基本上都属于活动类。
一、活动类最常用的目的或者意义
1.enrich students' after-class/
after-school life
丰富学生课余生活
2.promote traditional Chinese culture
弘扬中国传统文化
3.broaden / widen students' horizons
拓宽学生视野
4.build students up
增强学生体质
5.raise students' awareness of (doing) sth
提升学生...意识
6.spark students' enthusiasm for sth
点燃学生对……的热情7.enhance students' physical and mental health促进/提升学生身心健康
8.give students an insight into sth
让学生了解……
9、provide a platform提供平台
二、报道首段—已发生—过去时
Last Friday (时间),aiming to do...,+our school(主办方) organized a......(活动)+
which turned out to be a great success (and left a deep impression on me).
例文:
上周五,为了提升学生火灾安全的意识并且帮助学生准备好应对不可预料的火灾紧急情况,我们学校组织了一场专门的演习;办得很成功,给我留下了很深刻的印象。
Last Friday, aiming to raise students' awareness of fire safety an prepare students for unforeseen fire emergencies,our school organized special drill, which turned out to be a great success and left a deep impression on me.
三、邀请信/通知—未发生—将来时
1、Aiming to do ...,主办方 will organize A(活动)+named B(活动名)/on the theme of C(主题)
十which is scheduled to be held +地点+时间
2、Aiming at doing…,活动 named B(活动名)/on the theme of C(主题)is scheduled to be held +地点+时间
3、An activity is scheduled to be held+ 地点+ 时间
例1
为了促进学生的身心健康,我校将于本周日上午8点在操场上组织一年一度的运动会,为期2天。
Aiming to enhance students' physical and mental health ,our school will organize the annul sports meeting,which is scheduled to be held on the sports field, at 8 a.m., this Sunday,lasting 2 days.
例2
为了丰富学生课余生活,同时让学生了解我们的学校,学生会将会组织一次观影活动,是关于一个名为《共同成长》的电影短片,定于本周六下午两点于学校大礼堂举办,为期一小时。
Aiming to enrich students' after-class life and give students an insight into our school,the Students' Union will organize a movie-watching on a short film named Growing Together, which is scheduled to be held on the school hall,at 2 p.m., this Saturday, lasting 1 hour.
其实,报道和通知、邀请信的首段应该是一回事,主要区别在时态!
夜雨聆风