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专题 18 森林
【热点押题】
1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the heart of a forest, a nature photographer named Daniel discovered his heaven. This forest was a special
place where the trees reached up high, their leaves forming a natural screen that lets speckles of sunlight filter
through, creating a magic al play of light and shadow.
Daniel was famous for his wonderful wildlife photos, and he loved to spend time with the animals that called
this forest home. He was fascinated by their daily lives and habits, pressing the shutter button and capturing those
special moments in his photos.
He would often sit quietly, observing the animals in their natural setting.
The squirrels were some of his favorites. They’d dart around, scampering from tree to tree, busily gathering
acorns (橡子) for the winter ahead. Sometimes, they’d take breaks to play games. In their spirited games of chase,
they’d chase each other through the branches, their fluffy tails bouncing with excitement.
The deer, elegant and graceful, would graze in the lawn, their gentle eyes scanning the surroundings for any
signs of danger. Sometimes, they would leap and bound, displaying their beauty in every jump. Birds of all colors
and sizes would fill the forest with music, their songs echoing through the trees. Daniel loved to capture them mid-
flight, their wings outstretched, as they soared above the treetops. Sometimes, he’d watch the raccoons (浣熊) as
they washed their food by the stream, their nimble paws dipping into the water.
One crisp autumn day, he came across a young squirrel in great pain. He noticed the squirrel’s delicate pa w
caught in a tangle of thorns (荆棘). The squirrel’s eyes, which were usually bright and full of curiosity, now held a
different story, glistened with a mixture of pain and fear.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Daniel’s heart sank when he saw the scene.
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Months later, Daniel once again went back to the forest.
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【答案】
Daniel’s heart sank when he saw the scene. With utmost care, Daniel approached the injured creature. The
entire forest seemed to hold its breath in anticipation of his rescue. He gently cradled the squirrel in his hands,
examining the sharp thorns that held the creature captive. Slowly and steadily, he began the task of freeing the
squirrel. One by one, the thorns were removed, revealing the injured paw beneath. As the last thorn was released,
the squirrel let out a sigh of relief, with its eyes now reflecting gratitude. With a newfound freedom, it didn’t flee in
fear. Instead, it hesitated for a moment, gazing at Daniel as if to express its thanks. Then, in a graceful leap, it
scampered up a tree and vanished into the forest.
Months later, Daniel once again went back to the forest. Wandering deeper and deeper into the woods, he was
once again captivated by those beautiful living things in the forest like usual. As he raised his camera, ready to
capture another glimpse of the forest’s magic, a familiar figure suddenly appeared in his frame. It was the very
squirrel he had saved, sat on a branch, its eyes reflecting recognition and trust. With a heart brimming with delight,
Daniel greeted his old friend who scampered down from the branch excitedly and leaned against his feet. At that
moment it felt like that the forest itself was celebrating their reunion. The gentle rustle of leaves, the distant song of
birds, and the whisper of the wind all played their part in this enchanting scene.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，描述一名叫丹尼尔的自然摄影师深深的被森林深处吸引，经常去森林深
处拍摄动物，一天当他去拍摄的时候，遇到一只被一团荆棘缠住的松鼠，作者救了小松鼠，得到小松鼠的
认可和信任，当他再次进入森林时，又看到了他救助的小松鼠，感到非常开心。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“丹尼尔看到这一幕时，心一沉。”可知，第一段可描写丹尼尔救助小松鼠的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“几个月后，丹尼尔再次回到森林里。”可知，第二段可描写丹尼尔再次见到他救助
的小松鼠，感到非常高兴。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
2. 续写线索：进森林拍摄——看到松鼠被荆棘缠住——救助松鼠——松鼠认可和信任他——再次进入森林
——和松鼠重逢。
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①盯着：gaze at/stare at
②逃跑；flee/escape/run away
③露出：reveal/expose/poke
情绪类
①感激：gratitude/appreciation/gratefulness
②高兴：delight/pleasure/glee
【点睛】[高分句型1]As the last thorn was released, the squirrel let out a sigh of relief, with its eyes now
reflecting gratitude.(as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] It was the very squirrel he had saved, sat on a branch, its eyes reflecting recognition and trust.(运用了
省略关系代词that的定语从句)
2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upon a time, a young girl whose name was Lily, lived in a small village in the heart of a forest. She was
known throughout the village for her kind heart. She spent her days helping her neighbors, taking care of the
animals and exploring the forests.
One day, as she was walking through the forest, she came across a small, injured bird lying on the ground. Its
wing was broken, and it looked up at her with painful eyes. Lily knew she had to help the bird, so she carefully
picked it up and put it in her arms.
She took the bird back to her house and dealt with its wounds. She fed it and gave it water, and soon the bird
was on the way to recovering (康复). As the days passed, Lily came to love the bird. But she knew it belonged to
the forest, so she helped the bird fly back to the forest.
Another day, Lily happened to see a group of children playing a joke on a young boy for his height, and the
boy seemed to cry. Seeing that, Lily realized she had to do something to help.
She walked to the group of children and asked them to stop laughing at the boy. They looked at her doubtfully,
but Lily seriously told them that it wasn’t kind to make fun of others. Finally, the children listened to her. They
stopped laughing at the boy and even apologized (道歉) to him. Lily smiled, feeling proud of herself for standing更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
up for what was right.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the years went by, Lily continued to spread kindness throughout the village.
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One day, Lily heard a knock at her door
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【答案】
As the years went by, Lily continued to spread kindness throughout the village. She tried her best to help those
in need, stood up for the weak, and always had a smile on her face. Her kindness inspired others to be kind as well,
and soon the village was known for its harmony. She knew that even the smallest act of kindness could make a big
difference to the village. Her kindness gained everyone’s respect here.
One day, Lily heard a knock at her door. When she opened it, she saw a group of villagers standing there, holding
a board that read “Thank You, Lily!” A bird was circling around the board and the villagers explained that they had
come together to thank her for all the kindness she had shown over the years. Lily felt so surprised, and then she
hugged each of the villagers, feeling grateful for the love and the support they had shown to her.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个名叫莉莉的年轻女孩住在森林中心的一个小村庄里，她每天
都在帮助邻居，照顾动物她用她的善良获得全村人的尊重。
【详解】1. 段落续写：更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
①由第一段首句内容“随着时间的流逝，莉莉继续在村子里传播善良。”可知，第一段可描写莉莉继续帮
助他人，以及她的行为带给村子的变化。
②由第二段首句内容“一天，莉莉听到有人敲门。”可知，第二段可描写是谁敲门，以及敲门的目的。
2. 续写线索：救助小鸟——帮助被嘲笑的男孩——坚持帮助他人——带给村子变化——村人感谢她。
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①激励：inspire/encourage/stimulate
②知道：know/understand/recognize
③表达：show/express/declare
情绪类
①惊讶的：surprised/astonished/amazed
②感激的：grateful/appreciative/obliged
【点睛】[高分句型1]She knew that even the smallest act of kindness could make a big difference to the village.
(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]When she opened it, she saw a group of villagers standing there, holding a board that read “Thank
You, Lily!”(when引导的时间状语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句)
3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The four mountain climbers were still breathing heavily as they looked out into the distance. The views from
the top of the mountain were breathtaking. In all directions, valleys, forests and other mountains were laid out
before them. They could even see the small wooden houses of the village where they had spent the night and the
route they had taken to reach the top of this small but dangerous mountain. Laughing loudly, they were surprised at
their courage in climbing such a steep and rocky mountain slope. Filled with an enormous sense of achievement,
the four young climbers patted each other on the back.
As the other three continued to enjoy the views, Jason, the leader of the group, stared at the horizon with a
troubled look on his face.
“What is it, Jason?” Sofia, the youngest of the group, asked.
“Those dark clouds in the distance mean a heavy storm is fast on the way,” Jason replied. He remembered the
villagers had warned him of the unpredictable weather conditions on top of the mountain and that a terrible storm
could appear from nowhere.
“But it's so warm and sunny here. I don't think the storm is coming this way,” Sofia said, more in hope than更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
expectation.
However, Jason feared the worst and knew only too well what would happen if the storm caught them in the
open. He addressed the group in a calm but serious tone, “If the storm hits us, the temperature will fall dramatically.
The rain and mist will make it difficult for us to see where we are going and we could easily get lost or fall off a
cliff. The wind will take our strength, so we need to get moving fast.”
The four mountain climbers packed up their facilities and immediately started back down the mountain.
Unfortunately, despite their best efforts, the storm was upon them sooner than expected. The wind screamed in their
ears, the driving rain stung (刺痛) their eyes and the mist made it impossible for them to see clearly.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With it getting dark, Jason decided that it was just too dangerous to continue.
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Finally, the storm showed signs of stopping and the climbers decided to continue their way down the
mountain.
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【答案】
With it getting dark, Jason decided that it was just too dangerous to continue. He gathered the group in the
shelter of a large rock, where he noticed that the other three were frightened and looking to him for a way out.
Pushed by responsibility and pressure of leadership, Jason, shouting against the wind, explained that the safest更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
thing for the moment was taking shelter from the pouring rain. They had expected that the storm would pass very
soon. However, as darkness settled over them, the shower swept in. How time dragged!
Finally, the storm showed signs of stopping and the climbers decided to continue their way down the
mountain. Unbearably cold and hungry, they felt their way downward with great difficulty, eager for a miracle.
Suddenly, something caught Jason's eye. Was it a flash of light? There it was again…and another! In response,
Jason immediately flashed his torch, exclaiming, “Over here! We are here!” His companions joined in. Rescue
eventually arrived. Seeing the climbers, all the searching villagers breathed a sigh of relief and lovingly helped
them return to the village. You see, weather changes but love remains
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了四名登山者在登山的时候遭遇了暴风雨，被困在了户外。多亏了
领队Jason冷静应对，带领大家躲雨，最终坚持到了救援人员到来。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“随着天色渐黑，Jason觉得继续下去太危险了”可知，第一段可描写Jason在责任和
领导压力的推动下为大家寻找避雨处。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，暴风雨出现了停止的迹象，登山者决定继续下山”可知，第二段可描写登山
者下山时遇到了赶来的救援人员。
2.续写线索：登山者害怕——寻找避雨处——躲雨等雨停——雨停——开始下山——遇到救援人员——感
悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
注意到：notice/ observe
预期：expect/anticipate
继续：continue /go on
情绪类
害怕：frightened /scared
渴望：eager for /long for
【点睛】[高分句型1] He gathered the group in the shelter of a large rock, where he noticed that the other three
were frightened and looking to him for a way out. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Pushed by responsibility and pressure of leadership, Jason, shouting against the wind, explained that
the safest thing for the moment was taking shelter from the pouring rain. (运用了that引导宾语从句)更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
4．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Priscilla and I had been classmates for several years but we never really liked each other. We had different
groups of friends. Priscilla’s friends were very good at sports while my friends and I performed well in our studies.
Priscilla was our school’s top athlete and was constantly praised by our teachers. I was jealous of her athletic
abilities and her popularity at school. Maliciously (怀有恶意地), I thought she was just manipulating the teachers
and her friends with her charm. I felt she was an insincere and shallow person. Therefore, I wanted to have nothing
to do with her.
One afternoon, our class attended an adventure camp. One of the activities we participated in was rock
climbing. I was very keen to learn rock climbing. We practiced first on a rock climbing wall, and once we had
mastered the skills, we could go on to climb the cliff in the forest reserve. Rock climbers must work with a partner.
While one person climbs, the partner must hold on tightly to the other end of the rope for safety. If the climber falls,
the partner is responsible for stopping the fall.
The trainer assigned Priscilla to be my partner! I was very upset. How could I trust Priscilla? She would not
stop me from falling. She would probably wish that I would fall. However, there was nothing I could do because
the trainer wouldn’t allow us to change partners. So I climbed and Priscilla held on to the safety rope.
While climbing, a wave of joy and confidence came over me. I cautiously made my way up the wall, caught
each notch (凹槽) above tightly, and pulled myself up. Every muscle in my body was shaking from the strain of
climbing but I wanted to prove to everyone that I was a better rock climber than Priscilla. Thinking about
outperforming Priscilla, my focus on climbing left me as I reached for a notch that was too far from my reach. I
took a risk and jumped up to grab it.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next thing I knew was that I was falling down quickly.
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Fortunately, Priscilla came to the rescue just in time.
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【答案】
The next thing I knew was that I was falling down quickly. My heart was pounding as I hit the side of the wall.
My ears rang and my head spun with the sudden impact. My fingers were bleeding and I scraped (擦伤) my ankles.
Fortunately, the helmet I was wearing saved me from seriously hurting myself. As I was fighting to grab hold of
any notch on the wall to recover my balance, wild thoughts began flashing through my mind. I was scared that I
might crash to the ground and die.
Fortunately, Priscilla came to the rescue just in time. She securely held on to the safety rope and encouraged
me to keep going. She knew that I wanted to reach the top of the wall more than anything. When I finally
succeeded in my quest, she used the safety rope to lower me gently to the ground. I had been so wrong about
Priscilla’s personality. I felt ashamed of my malicious thoughts of her. She was really a kind-hearted person. From
that moment forward, we became best friends.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的个人内心成长的故事。一开始作者嫉妒同学Priscilla，对
她有一些恶意的揣测。在进行攀岩活动时，作者一心想要比过Priscilla，结果失手，在危险时刻Priscilla却
及时救了作者。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我知道接下来的事是我迅速跌落。”以及第二段首句“幸运的是，Priscilla及时过
来营救。”可知，第一段可以描写作者下落遇险时的一些动作、状态和心理。
②由第二段首句内容“幸运的是，Priscilla及时过来营救。”并结合前文“我”对Priscilla的敌意可知，这
一段可以主要描写Priscilla 如何施救、鼓励作者继续前行、帮助作者完成攀岩挑战，作者对Priscilla的心
态从嫉妒到感激以及作者的个人内心成长。
2.续写线索：迅速跌落——撞到墙边——害怕——及时营救——鼓励——成功完成任务——感到羞愧——
成为好朋友
3.词汇激活更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
行为类
①受伤：hurt/injure
②撞击：crash /strike
③鼓励：encourage /inspire
情绪类
①害怕的：scared /afraid
②羞愧的：ashamed / humiliating
【点睛】[高分句型1] Fortunately, the helmet I was wearing saved me from seriously hurting myself.（运用了省
略关系代词的定语从句）
[高分句型2] She knew that I wanted to reach the top of the wall more than anything.（运用了that引导的宾语从
句）
5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150左右。
Last year, during the summer break, my friends and I decided to go for a walk in the forest. The forest had
paths, and we decided that we would hike along the paths and meet at a central point to have a drink later. The
whole team had several groups and we had planned on meeting with the rest of the team after three hours. I had a
lighter,a partially charged phone, and a bottle of water. We continued on our way towards the deeper part of the
forest until we were far from any recognizable trail. After two hours, we were in the deepest part of the forest, and
we could not trace our other friends.
All of a sudden,a bear came rushing along our path, and we all run in different directions. After running for
about five minutes,I stood alone in a bush. I had no clue about my surroundings as I had never been.there before.I
shouted at my friends’ names loudly, but all was in vain:there was no reply, and the whole place was silent. I was
confused and felt like crying as I realized I was alone with nothing to protect myself.With a lot of fear,I tried to
trace the part where I had come from, but all was useless:l was lost.
As I walked along the path trying to locate my friends, I realized that I was tired, and nothing was looking
familiar. I was out of food, water, and barely had any battery in my phone. I decided to walk through the bushes as
the trees had grown so close together. I squeezed myself between the little trees. After some thirty minutes, it
started raining heavily. Though I had heavy clothing,I was rained on until I was soaked up.I started freezing and
praying to the God for protection and direction out of the forest.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
注意;
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
With darkness approaching,I tried to figure out various ways of making a signal to my colleagues.
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While sitting down and warming myself around the fire,I heard some distant noise.-
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【答案】
With darkness approaching,I tried to figure out various ways of making a signal to my colleagues.After many
vain trials, it occurred to me that I had a lighter with me. I was wild with joy and decided to build a signal fire by
collecting leaves and lighting them up for my friends to see the fire.Although it had been rained on,I was finally
successful to light it. Everything in silence, only the howling of the winds and the cracking of twigs kept me
company. I couldn’t help wondering what would have gone wrong because I had never had such kind of
experience.
While sitting down and warming myself around the fire,I heard some distant noise. As the sounds got closer, I
realized that those were my friends. I jumped with a lot of joy as tears filled my eyes because I knew I was safe.
They shouted my name, and I replied very loudly knowing in my mind that I was saved. It showed me the
importance of the use of the markings and of course the quality-calmness while adventuring in the forest. I also
thought to myself that my being lost added a special taste to my adventurous vacation which I would remember all
my life.
【导语】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友去年在森林徒步旅行时，走到森林深处遇到熊，狂奔
后迷路，如何利用手头的工具脱险的故事。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“随着夜幕降临，我试着想出各种方法向同事们发出信号。”可知，第一段可描写作
者利用自己手边的工具寻求方法自救。
②由第二段首句内容“当我坐下来围着篝火取暖时，我听到远处传来一些噪音。”可知，第二段可描写同
事们寻了过来，作者得救了。
2.续写线索：尝试各种方法——利用火机点燃篝火——等待救援——同事寻来——得救——感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①我突然想到：it occurred to me that / it struck to me that
②.意识到：realize/be aware of
③.记住：remember/keep in mind
情绪类
①.欣喜若狂：wild with joy/ jump with a lot of joy/overjoyed
②.冷静：calmness/phlegm
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I couldn’t help wondering what would have gone wrong because I had never had such kind
of experience.（运用了what引导的宾语从句以及because引导的原因状语从句）
[高分句型2]. I also thought to myself that my being lost added a special taste to my adventurous vacation which I
would remember all my life.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及which引导的定语从句）
6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I’ve lived in my new house for a week. It wasn’t easy to separate from my husband and uproot the kids from
the home they ever knew. I was hoping I had picked a good place to be our new home.
Two days ago, I heard a new noise in the woods behind my house. I announced I’d explore the woods. My
daughter joined me. My son was busy showing his toys to his grandfather, who came to check on his daughter.
My daughter and I walked straight into the woods, paying no attention to landmarks. Without difficulty, we
found the trail and one of the most wonderful trees on Earth. My daughter immediately climbed it and declared,
“This is the fairy tree!”
We heard the sound of children. My daughter looked excited. We followed the path and popped out on the
other side of the natural area. There were three boys on bikes on the street, but they ran away quickly.
My daughter was disappointed but didn’t let it bring her down. As we re-entered the woods, she found a
clearing with some fallen trees and declared it the “play area”.
We kept going. Soon, I realized we were back on our side of the natural area, but we couldn’t find the path更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
back to our house. Using my phone’s GPS, I pointed us in the direction of our house. We climbed through the
brushes, snapping (折断) dry branches to make our way.
“Are we lost?” my daughter asked.
“Yes. I see where our house is, but I’m not sure of the best way to get back” I admitted.
So brave, she led the way through the thick, unmaintained forest.
“I wish it was night so the stars could guide us home,” she said.
After a particularly difficult climb through a series of bushes, we popped out into a backyard two doors down
from our house.
My dad and my son were standing in the yard, looking for us. My daughter excitedly shared her adventure
with her brother. He began to weep with jealousy (嫉妒), and we promised to take him to explore the woods the
next morning.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night, my dad and I were sitting outside when my daughter came out with a box of cookies.
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The next day, my daughter ate her breakfast and put on her boots.
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【答案】
That night, my dad and I were sitting outside when my daughter came out with a box of cookies. She ate a few
and pointed to the stars, saying how we would have be enable to follow them home from the forest. She stood and
yawned, saying she was ready to sleep. She kissed my dad on the cheek and came to kiss me. Then she whispered
in m year, “I had so much fun with you in our woods today.” She went to bed.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
Then next day, my daughter ate her breakfast and put on her boots. She packed a backpack with a water bottle
and snacks and brought her brother into the backyard. We marked the way with red ribbons and ran through the
woods happily, easily finding our way home following our ribbon trail. We came inside, full of fresh air, and both
kids fell asleep within minutes, I made a cup of coffee and walked outside, looking at the stars in the sky. I knew I
had found a perfect house — our new home, with our new woods to explore.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和两个孩子在新房子附近发现一片新森林，并且一起去探索
的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，我和爸爸坐在外面，女儿拿着一盒饼干走了出来。”可知，第一段可描
写女儿和我们交流互动的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天，我女儿吃完早餐，穿上靴子。”可知，第二段可描写作者带两个孩子一起
探索新森林的过程。
2.续写线索：女儿走了出来——女儿对我们说的话——女儿回去睡觉——女儿吃完早餐，穿上靴子——作
者带两个孩子一起探索新森林——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①能够做某事：be enable to do/ be capable of doing sth /enable to do sth
②低声说：whispered /said in a low voice
③进来：came inside/got in
情绪类
①愉快地：happily / merrily / enjoyably
②玩得开心：had fun /had a good time
【点睛】[高分句型1] She ate a few and pointed to the stars, saying how we would have be enable to follow them
home from the forest.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语和how引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] I knew I had found a perfect house—our new home, with our new woods to explore.（运用了省略从
属连词that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型3] We marked the way with red ribbons and ran through the woods happily, easily finding our way home
following our ribbon trail.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词状语）
7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My cousin Allen was the coolest person in all of Minneapolis. By the age of 19, he was a star football player at更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be just like him. So when Allen asked me to join him on a spring fishing
trip in northern Minnesota, I said yes!
After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies and then set off on our adventure. We reached the
Superior National Forest by early evening. On the way to our campsite, Allen pointed to a small house faraway in
one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station (护林站) where the foresters worked.
Allen knew all the tricks of an experienced camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest floor, he
started the campfire using only stone and steel, no matches. After a day of travelling, we were very hungry. We ate
beef and rice and some soup as well.
Exhausted, we crawled into our sleeping bags early. Allen was still talking about his past camping adventures
when a sudden wind picked up from the north. The temperature dropped and it began to snow. Allen knew of a way
to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log from the woods, wrapped aluminum foil (铝箔) around
the log and then placed it near the campfire. The heat from the fire reflected into the tent. Soon the tent was warm
again and thoughts of lake fish filled my dreams.
I was still dreaming when Allen woke me up in a panic. Our tent was on fire! The snow had stopped during the
night, but the wind had fanned the flames of the fire towards our tent. Frightened by the flames, I ran out of the tent
immediately. The tent collapsed with Allen inside. Without any hesitation, I reached into the burning tent, grabbed
him, and dragged him to the icy lake. We checked each other to make sure neither of us was hurt.
续写要求:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our situation.
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Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. Our campsite was in
the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. We were in the middle of nowhere, wearing only
underwear, with our supplies burnt into ashes, including our cellphones. Even Allen was unsure what to do next.
The only thing we could do was just sit in the cold air and wonder how to get out of the forest.
Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. Anxiously we listened and stared into the darkness. A jeep appeared.
A forester had spotted the light from the fire and had come to have a check. We jumped into the warm vehicle and
the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents. Allen and
I had many more camping adventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Allen began to treat me more like a
friend rather than a younger cousin. Our friendship continues to this day.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和堂兄Allen 去明尼苏达州北部的苏必利尔国家森林营地里
露营，准备第二天去钓鱼。但是由于夜里刮起了大风，导致帐篷着火了。幸运的是，作者从着火的帐篷里
把Allen拉出来了，二人都没怎么受伤。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“后来，当我们站在燃烧着的帐篷旁取暖时，我们考虑到我们的困难处境。”可知，
第一段可描写作者和Allen当时的处境以及考虑如何走出森林。
②由第二段首句内容“突然，我们听到森林里有响声。”可知，第二段可描写作者和Allen如何获救以及
之后Allen对待作者的态度的转变。
2.续写线索：所有用品烧成灰烬——不知所措——想着如何走出森林——感到焦虑——听见声音——看到
亮光——得救——友谊持续
3.词汇激活
行为类
①烧成灰烬：burn into ashes/burn to a cinder
②想知道：wonder/want to know
③持续：continue/last
情绪类
①不确定的：unsure/uncertain
②焦虑地：Anxiously /Worriedly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Our campsite was in the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. （运用了形更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
容词短语far away from充当伴随状语）
[高分句型2]. We jumped into the warm vehicle and the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were
given clothes and were able to call our parents.（运用了where引导非限制性定语从句）
8．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I sat next to my new friend Karina on the first day of the summer camp. “You like banana chips?” she said in a
surprised voice. “They’re my favorite snack, but I don t know any other kids who eat them.” “My aunt brought
some the last time she visited, and I’ve been craving (渴望) them ever since,” I said. It was then that I knew that
Karina and I were meant to be friends forever.
Whenever we got to pick a partner at camp, we picked each other. Whenever we had a break, we hung out
together. And the more time we spent together, the more we realized how amazingly alike we were. We both had
two adorable cats, we both had awesome younger siblings, we both liked baking extra-creative cookies, and we
both had the same favorite song.
But then something happened. The summer camp was next to a piece of beautiful land that had a bunch of
giant old trees on it. Whenever it was nice out, we’d get to eat our lunch at picnic tables that were right by some of
those trees.
Karina surprisingly spotted zillions of holes all the way up and clown a trunk one day. The discovery attracted
our interest and we were curious about how in the world they got there. Our friend LeVar explained to us that a
special kind of wood keeper makes those holes to store acorns (橡子). We were astonished by the cool fact, making
a decision to keep this magical forest as clean and perfect as it was when we got here.
“Hey, have you guys heard that shopping mall rumor?” LeVar said suddenly. That’s when things got
complicated.
“Yeah,” said Karina. “They want to cut down a bunch of those trees to make room for a shopping center.”
“That’s terrible!” I said. “We have to stop that.”
“I disagree,” argued Karina. “My parents said the shopping center would make new jobs for people who really
need work.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置处作答。
It surprised me that Karina didn’t share my opinion.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
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Just then, LeVar stood up and broke the silence.
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【答案】参考范文
It surprised me that Karina didn’t share my opinion. I eagerly convinced her that people should have jobs, but
not if it meant cutting down trees, while Karina insisted that job opportunities counted a lot to a family and even
society. After a heated discussion, Karina shook her head and said, super seriously, “You know, maybe we’re not
quite as alike as we thought.” Tears welling up, I sighed and said nothing, wondering if two people with opposite
points of view just aren’t meant to be friends.
Just then, LeVar stood up and broke the silence. He asked if someone can help clean the leftover and put our
trash and recyclables in the bins. Karina took the challenge, others followed, and I finally joined in. I mended
fences with her afterwards. Even though I wished Karina agreed with me about saving the trees, I realized she had
her reasons for believing what she did. And no matter what, the difference wasn’t worth losing a perfectly good
friendship over.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在夏令营有了新朋友Karina，但是两人却因为森林被砍伐作
为购物中心的事情发生了分歧。Karina支持购物中心会为真正需要工作的人创造新的工作机会，而作者不
认同。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Karina不同意我的观点，这让我很惊讶”可知，第一段可描写两人发生分歧，导致
决裂。
②由第二段首句内容“就在这时，LeVar站了起来，打破了沉默”可知，第二段可描写作者和Karina和
好，接受了两人的差异。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
2.续写线索：不同意观点——说服——决裂——打破沉默——和好——接受差异
3.词汇激活
行为类
加入：join in/take part in
接受：take/accept
修理：mend/fix
情绪类
使惊讶：surprise/shock
确信的：convinced /sure
【点睛】[高分句型1] Tears welling up, I sighed and said nothing, wondering if two people with opposite points
of view just aren’t meant to be friends. (运用了if引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Even though I wished Karina agreed with me about saving the trees, I realized she had her reasons for
believing what she did. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150左右。
When I found out that my new friend Karina did not share my opinions about some stuff, I was very upset. It
was hard to imagine disagreeing with her about anything because when we first met, we got along so well. It was as
if we’d known each other forever.
“No way!” I said, as I sat next to her on the first day of karate (空手道) camp. “Are those banana chips in your
lunchbox?”
“You like banana chips?” she said in a surprised voice. “They’re my favorite snack.”
“My aunt brought some the last time she visited, and I’ve been craving (渴望) them ever since,” I said.
“I guess today’s your lucky day,” she said, handing me the bag. “We have a big box that’s kind of taking up
space in the cupboard. So, you’d actually be helping me out!”
Right then is when I knew that Karina and I were meant to be friends forever. Whenever we got to pick a
partner at camp, we picked each other. Whenever we had a break, we hung out together. The more time we spent
together, the more we realized how amazingly alike we were. We both had two adorable cats, we both had an
awesome younger sister, and we both had the same favorite song.
But then something happened. Karate camp was next to a piece of beautiful land that had a bunch of large old
trees on it. Whenever it was nice out, we’d get to eat our lunch at picnic tables that were right by some of those更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
trees.
After we finished lunch, our coach, Miguel, reminded us to keep the forest as clean and perfect as it was when
we got here.
And that’s when things got complicated.
Sam, one of our teammates, asked us, “Have you guys heard that shopping mall rumor? They want to cut
down a bunch of those trees to make room for a shopping center.” To my surprise, Karina said, “My parents told me
the shopping center would make new jobs for people who really needed work and people’s jobs were more
important than trees.”
Paragraph 1:
I completely disagreed with Karina about cutting down trees.
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Paragraph 2:
Later, I suddenly realized Karina had her reasons for believing what she did.
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【答案】范文一：
I completely disagreed with Karina about cutting down trees. Since trees were home to hundreds of small
animals, I couldn’t believe that Karina could be such a cruel person who wanted to replace the lively forest with a
noisy shopping mall. Overwhelmed by anger and confusion, I shouted at Karina, “How dare you wish to destroy
such a wonderful forest?” Shocked by my mean words, Karina stared at me in horror and failed to say a word. After
a while, Karina broke the silence, telling me the story of her parents.
Later, I suddenly realized Karina had her reasons for believing what she did. Her parents had suffered
from unemployment for a long time and could hardly support the family, so she understood the importance of jobs更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
deeply. “But I just want to save our wonderful land,” I explained in a low voice, feeling sorry and guilty. Gently
patting me on the shoulder, Karina comforted me, “That’s fine.” It suddenly dawned on me that a friend was not the
same person as me, but a person who accepted me. I smiled at Karina, and invited her to hang out, after which our
laughter soon lingered in the beautiful land again.
范文二：
I completely disagreed with Karina about cutting down trees. I said, “We have to stop that. Think of all
the birds that would lose their homes! Can’t we figure out how to make jobs without destroying nature?” Hearing
what I said, Karina told me super seriously, “Maybe we’re not quite as alike as we thought.” I felt very upset.
Maybe two people with opposite points of view just aren’t meant to be friends, I was thinking.
Later, I suddenly realized Karina had her reasons for believing what she did. No matter what it was, the
difference wasn’t worth losing a perfectly good friendship over. We ended up having lots more fun at karate camp.
And even now, a couple of months later, we still send each other funny pictures of our cats or our baking creations.
No two people are exactly alike, and even the best friends disagree sometimes. What’s important is that you respect
each other and focus on the good stuff.
范文三：
I completely disagreed with Karina about cutting down trees. I poured out my feelings on the trees being
home to all the birds as well as being able to absorb carbon dioxide, with much anger overwhelming me as I almost
lost my coolness. “Don’t you think people’s livelihood is more important than a patch of wood?” Karina asked me
directly. “But not at the cost of cutting down trees!” I said firmly. The argument between us made me feel
powerless and there seemed to be a barrier growing between us.
Later, I suddenly realized Karina had her reasons for believing what she did. Karina took my hand
sincerely and said, “I never want to quarrel with you again. Maybe we shouldn’t hold on our own views so
seriously, and instead, learn to respect each other.” I threw myself into her arms. All my feelings of horror, anger,
guilt and grief were suddenly gone due to this comforting hug. During the following days we immersed ourselves
in the fun of karate. There seemed to be delight in every heart, laughter in every face, and cheer in every step.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和自己最好的朋友Karina之间的故事，作者一直以为自己会
和Karina在所有的事情上都会保持一致，直到发生了一件事。而作者也最终明白，真正的朋友并不是和自
己一样的人，而是会接受自己的人。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我完全不同意Karina关于砍伐树木的看法。”以及第二段首句内容“后来，我突然更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
意识到Karina有理由相信她所做的一切。”可知，第一段可讲述作者反对Karina的看法，但是在听完她的
解释后，作者能理解了她的想法。
②由第二段首句内容“后来，我突然意识到Karina有理由相信她所做的一切。”可知，第二段可讲述
Karina之所以同意砍伐树林的原因，而作者也对友谊有了新的认知。
2.续写线索：作者和Karina一见如故，成为了最好的朋友——作者一直认为自己和Karina在任何方面的想
法都是一致的——作者听说将砍伐一片树林用来建购物中心，感到无比心痛——Karina却赞成这种做法，
作者觉得不可思议，同时对于两人意见不一，也很难过——在听完Karina的解释后，作者理解了她的想
法，也对友谊有了不同的看法
3.词汇激活
行为类
①充满：be overwhelmed by/be filled with/be full of
②某人突然想到：it dawned on sb that…/it occurred to sb. that…
③闲逛：hang out/wander/hack around
情绪类
①震惊的：shocked/astonished
②抱歉：sorry/apologetic
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since trees were home to hundreds of small animals, I couldn’t believe that Karina could
be such a cruel person who wanted to replace the lively forest with a noisy shopping mall.（运用了since引导的
状语从句、that引导的宾语从句以及who引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Her parents had suffered from unemployment for a long time and could hardly support the family,
so she understood the importance of jobs deeply.（运用了so引导的结果状语从句）
10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a fantastic and cheery early summer day. The sun was shining brilliantly, with clouds dancing in the
blue sky. The birds were singing merrily and the colourful flowers were in full bloom. There was a warm gentle
breeze. Bright green leaves swung in the wind, occasionally falling to the ground, cast off from the trees they
trusted.
It was a lovely morning to be outdoors, to enjoy oneself in the splendid beauty of nature. There’s nothing quite
as curative as being out in nature. Little Bear hated being locked at home. He wanted to go out to relieve his
boredom. While his mother was busy with the daily domestic tasks, Little Bear slipped out through the backdoor.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
He was so eager for independence that he ignored his parents’ words and raced off into the woods near his home on
his own.
As he jogged along the winding path from his home, Little Bear felt like an adventurer. Soon, the stone path
ended and he found himself in the forest. He had never been so far from home all by himself. As Little Bear
explored the plants of different colors in the abundant green forest, the fear of being alone in the great outdoors
began to wear off. He immediately began to regret his careless decision to escape from his parents.
By afternoon, the sun was burning hot. Little Bear was weak from hunger and thirst. He felt tired and hungry.
He longed for his mother’s cooking. He longed for his nice cosy bed. He longed to go home. Little Bear scanned
the surroundings. Everything looked unfamiliar to him. He was lost! There was not a soul in sight from whom he
could ask for directions. Little Bear sat on a rock, alone and depressed. Looking down, all he could see were his
little paw prints imprinted in the mud.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An idea suddenly came into Little Bear’s mind.
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Before long, he saw his familiar wooden cottage.
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【答案】One possible version
An idea suddenly came into Little Bear’s mind. He jumped up and followed his trail of paw prints, knowing
that they would lead him out of the forest. Although the walk was long and he was feeling weary, Little Bear forced
himself to go on. Finally, he found himself back on the winding footpath. Little Bear knew that this meant he was
close to home. He made a final rush, eager to get home quickly.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
Before long, he saw his familiar wooden cottage. His mother was waiting outside with an anxious look on her
face. Little Bear ran into the arms of his mother and hugged her tightly. He apologized for leaving the house
without permission. Overwhelmed with relief that her son had returned safe and sound, his mother did not punish
