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专题 08 过去分词
备战 2023 高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（原卷版）
一 易错题类型
【易错题01】 过去分词作定语
1. ( 2022全国乙卷 ) It can help to build a community with a __ 66 _ （share）future for mankind," he said.
2. ( 2022全国甲卷 ) Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 43
(bold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient
Silk Road.
【易错题02】 过去分词作状语
1.（2022-2023 河南加印一高周测卷） There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather
events over the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report
from the United Nations.
2.You’ve probably heard that most Canadians want governments to do more on climate. That’s what two-thirds of
the public tell pollsters when ________ (ask).
【易错题03】 过去分词作补语
（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is —always leaving us _____________（astonish）.
【易错题03】 过去分词作表语
1.White Cane Safety Day is an observance celebrated on October 14 of each year since 1964. It is a day of the
White Cane, a tool that allows the visually impaired (障碍) people to travel independently and
get_______(identify) easily.2.（2021新课标II卷）I was so________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.
二 举一反三
1. In 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries _________ (study) had higher
BMIs than men and women in rural areas.
2. They make great gifts and you see them many times __________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of
good fortune.
3. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't
feel_________(challenge).
4. With a note __________ (attach) to the gift inside the package, it expressed Tom’s best wishes to me.
5. ________（compare) with most biopic (传记片) productions that tend to document the whole life of the
featured individual, this series focuses specifically on the individuals' most shining moments.
6. Recently, she was able to return a galah to its owner, two years after it had gone missing. “If we can't find their
owners after one or two years, we put them up for adoption, reluctantly in most cases, because we get
very________(attach) to them,” Ms. John said. “I cry when they go.”
7. Then Nina runs across a self help book, 30 Things I Love About Myself, ________ (write) by Radhika Sanghani.
8. Foods ________ (intend) for old people and children should be soft, tasty, small and light.
三 易错题通关
1. The game of weiqi can date back to 4000 years ago. There are mentions of a similar game ________ (call)yì
made by Confucius and Mencius but it is not certain that it is the same game.
2. The earliest ________ (preserve) recipes for making Lu date back to Qimin Yaoshu, an ancient Chinese
agricultural text written in the 5th century.
3．_________ (give) some advice by a famous musician, the young singer was not worried about his performance
any more.4.________(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were
cleverer than previously thought.
5. The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large __________ (compare)to younger
generations, and so, on average, the population
6. Earth Day, __________(mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about
environmental protection.
7. Ordinary soap, _________（use） correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
8._________ (move) by the peaceful music, he decided to study classical music in university.
9.It comes from “wikiwiki”, a Hawaiian word for “quick”. Two Americans, Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, created
Wikipedia in 2001. It is now the fifth-most_________(visit) website on the Internet.
10.The rising demand, ________ (combine) with reduced habitat, has caused an alarming increase in the number
of plant and animal species used for medicinal purposes at risk for many years.
11. During the Tang Dynasty, around 850 A．D．, an enterprising alchemist created a mixture, which had no
obvious effects on lengthening life, but did explode with a flash and a bang when ________ (expose)to an open
flame.
12. One of her works features 20 people________ (dress) in traditional costumes with musical instruments in hand,
singing and dancing in a grape garden.
13. According to the FAO, over 155 million people experienced serious food insecurity in 2020, the highest
number in the past five years. This was caused by conflict, extreme weather events and economic shocks________
(relate) to COVID-19.
14. It is estimated that by the end of this year, the number of people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89
million, with total sales ________ (expect) to reach 10.16 billion yuan.
15.In recent years, “Made in China” has increasingly been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture
________ (offer) by homegrown Chinese brands, or simply “China -Chic.”
16.That hasn’t stopped people from signing up and blasting off. NASA’s Apollo program had ended but private
companies are readying their own space programs. A company________ (name) SpaceX is hoping to land civilian
astronauts on Mars. Maybe you’ll be a member of them. Don’t forget to bring your dog.
17.It found that, against the commonly ________ (see) “not more than 3 percent rule” of translated literature's
presence in the Englishlanguage book markets, the number for 2018 was 5.63 percent in Britain and the total annual
sales was worth $27.1 million.18．Eating soil can produce more effective results ________ (compare) to eating slimming pills, claimed
researchers from an Australian university.
19．You could buy secondhand clothing, too, as a useful way to extend the lifespan (寿命) of items
already________ (create).
20．It was estimated that around 1.2 million tons of artificial snow were produced for the 2022 Beijing Winter
Olympics ________ (hold) in February this year.
21．Instead of relaxing evenings _____________ (spend) with friends, Leonardo preferred studying Latin by
himself.
22. People in modern times can read the classic works ________(write) by Chinese in ancient times.
23.．With enough humor ________ (throw) in for good measure, the newly-published novel is not just all serious.
24.．_________ (fill) with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
25．______(influence) by Chinese culture, many capital cities in the world have China towns.
26._______（use） with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
27._______(absorb) in the romantic melody, the talented pianist lost track of time.
28.Watch out for your silly behavior. Don't you see a camera ________(position) in an unnoticeable corner?
29. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ______
(connect).
30. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______________（stick）abroad due to the volcanic ash
cloud.
31. While waiting for the opportunity to get________(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.
32. The hairdresser showed me a book with so many diverse hair styles that I got _______(confuse)and didn't
know which one to choose.
33. I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work ___ (do) before lunch．
34. She was too nervous to speak with so many eyes ______(fix) on her.
35. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _________（wash）.
36. With her attention ________(fix) on the book, the girl sat there quietly.
37. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired
by even the most modern of architects and engineers.
38. A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10
destinations in the world.
39. The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species ________ (survey) have shifted theirpopulation centers westward since 1980.
40. The report, which was published in The Lancet in 2019, was based on research done with students ________
(age) 11 to 17 in 146 different countries.
