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专题 15 七选五
备战 2023 高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（原卷版）
一 易错题类型
【易错题01】 段中题
1. （2022年全国甲卷） Important Things to Know When Dining Out
Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. 3 6 . Knowing
some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the
world.
Hands or Utensils (餐具)
In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you
to eat with a utensil in each hand. 3 8 , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch
any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.
A. The more friends you make in your lifetime
B. The more time you spend in any given country
C. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D. Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E. It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
【关键技能】 承上启下，连接词，过渡词，举例子，人称代词细分析。
2. （2023届高中毕业班“顶尖计划”高三第一次考试）It is better for your inner peace. Lying doesn’t
come easy for most people. When cheat others, it can feel like you are going against your values. Not
only that, but as soon as you lie, you will live with the fear of that lie being discovered. That’s mentally
tiring thing. 40 Of course, you may feel slightly bad if you have to tell someone an uncomfortabletruth, but that won’t last long.
E. Honesty, though not always easy, doesn’t carry such burdens.
F. Actually, it can be hard when you tell others what they don’t want to hear.
3.（2022 新高考 I 卷） Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout
Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while
another read: “ 36 ” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle
(微妙) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 3 7 Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to
move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a
useful response. 3 8 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 4 0 Over time, both of you will benefit — your
partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your
relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
【易错题02】 段尾题
1.（ 2022新高考I卷 ）My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included
what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each
session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. ___39___
2.（2022年全国甲卷）
Chopstick Rules
The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down
between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. 3 7 .二 举一反三
1.（2022年全国乙卷）Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain
（保持）long-distance friendships.
·Set a regular date
Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact（联系）and share with one
another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. 36
·More isn't always merrier
Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted
and what method works best for you both. 37 . There are alternatives to constant written communication, such
as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
A. Remember important dates
B. Compensate by writing letters
C. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
2.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various
countries. ___40___, the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.
A. The more friends you make in your lifetime
B. The more time you spend in any given country
3. (2022年全国高考新高考 II卷) The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about
being perfect. 18 Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a
wastepaper basket full of crumpled (弄皱) paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of
an exploration, not as a complete highway.
The third technique is to try printing out a triple—spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. 19 .As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks (大块) of their draft and writing revisions
in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter
your changes into your word processor. ___20___ The resulting blank space invites you to revise.
A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.
B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought.
C. The second draft of the essay should be better.
D. First of all, learn the technique of nonstop writing.
E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.
F. Many beginning writers don’t leave enough space to revise.
G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.
三 易错题通关
1. （2022年1月浙江卷）
I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most
of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. ____11____
Pick the most important.
____12____ Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because
I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle
I want.
Combine your activities.
Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.
____13____ Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people your work
environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the
people and activities you love.
____14____
You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things
that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to
gain back an hour here or there.Lighten up.
The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress
and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. ____15____ Every completion is a small victory
that adds up in a big way.
A. Speed up.
B. Be an active learner.
C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.
D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.
E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy.
F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.
2. Have you ever done something that you didn’t really want to do, just because other people were doing it?
____ 1 ____ . When we do this, we’re not being true to ourselves.
What is being true to yourself?
Being true to yourself means listening to your own thoughts and feelings. ____ 2 ____ , then being true to
yourself might mean saying no to friends who want you to play. Or if there’s a game that your friends are doing that
you don’t enjoy, then being true to yourself might mean doing something else instead. Being true to yourself is
when your actions match how you really feel.
____ 3 ____
When we keep doing things we don’t like and ignore our thoughts and feelings, it can make us feel
uncomfortable, worried or sad. Naomi Richards, a children’s life coach said, “Children need to be aware of who
they are. If children have this self- awareness then they are more likely not to compromise when they are with other
people. ____ 4 ____ , and they will have healthy self-esteem.” Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself.
How can I be true to myself?
____ 5 ____ , and being ok with saying no. Richards explains, “You can be true to yourself by learning how to
say ‘no’ and sticking by your beliefs.” However, she adds that being true to yourself is also about being honest with
yourself and what you want and need.
A．If you’re free and have nothing to do
B．All of us feel pressure to fit in at times
C．When do you need to be true to yourself?D．Why is it important to be true to yourself?
E．If you want some time alone, to relax or read a book
F．They won’t be influenced to do things they know are wrong.
G．One part of being true to yourself is in how you speak to other people.
3. If you’re a chronic procrastinator (慢性拖延者), you’re familiar with the pain and stress that goes hand in hand
with leaving things to the last minute. Even if you want to accomplish or finish a task, you’re probably having
trouble getting started in the first place! ____1____.
Start your day with the hardest tasks. Make yourself a plan in the morning and pick the hardest task first.
You’ll be most energized in the morning once you’ve eaten breakfast and woken up fully. ____ 2 ____ . You’ll feel
better once it’s done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day.
____ 3 ____ . It can be astonishing to think about finishing a whole essay or getting through an entire week’s
worth of tasks. Instead of thinking about everything you have to do like one big barrier, break it all down into tiny
pieces. You’ll be able to get started on the smallest crumb and go forward from there.
Tackle your most important task for 15 minutes. Instead of thinking about the total number of hours you’re
about to work for, just start. ____ 4 ____ . This will deal with the fear factor, and you'll likely spend much longer
than 15 minutes on your task before you stop working again.
Promise yourself you’ll get a reward when it’s done. You’re probably scared of the next however many hours
you need to finish this task. Just tell yourself that when it’s over, you get to celebrate with one of your favorite
things. ____ 5 ____
A．Write a to-do list to set goals first.
B．Break tasks down into small parts.
C．There are several ways that can help you.
D．Stop punishing yourself for procrastinating.
E．Tell yourself you’ve only got to do it for 15 minutes.
F．Handle your hardest thing on your schedule right then.
G．Use that expectation to push yourself through the pain.
4. Tea is currently the world's most popular drink, only after water. However, there was a time when tea was
known only to the Chinese. ___1___ And how did it get to conquer the world to the extent that people oftendescribe something they really like as their “Cup of tea?”
While we know that tea drink started in China, its true origin remains something of a mystery. Legend has it
that about 5,000 years ago, Shennong came across tea when dried leaves blew into a pot of boiling water. Following
his discovery, tea was used as medicine, included in meals and later offered as a refreshing drink to officials and
noblemen. ___2___
___3___ over the years, as tea drinking became an important part of China's rich culture. The great Tang poet
Du Fu described his tea-drinking experience in poetic language. Lu Yu, a tea master, wrote The Classic of Tea,
which remains the earliest and most famous detailed study on tea in the world.
It is then not surprising that the beauty of tea was eventually revealed to a wider world.___4___ Porters
carrying back-breaking loads of tea bricks made their way through dangerous snow-covered mountain passes, to
trade Sichuan and Yunnan tea for horses: ___5___ As early as the Tang Dynasty, Japanese monks came to study in
China and took with them tea seeds and tea-making customs when returning to Japan. Around the 1600s, tea was
shipped to Europe from China by Portuguese and Dutch sea traders.
A．So, how did tea originate in China?
B．But how was tea introduced overseas?
C．Tea became the main theme in ancient poems,
D．The love of tea inspired many people to write about it,
E．Over time, the gift of tea was further delivered to Western Asia and Eastern Africa.
F．Eventually, it became a common drink enjoyed and embraced by all Chinese people.
G．Tang and Song Dynasties needed strong Tibetan horses, the Tea Horse Road was born.
5. Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) Them
We all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful
to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.
____1____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness,
courage and hope, among many others.____2____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more
uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience different emotions – and that includes emotions that
might not feel nice.
To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____3____ Are your fists clenched (攥紧)?
Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what you’re thinking at this time.____4____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re
feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .
You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourself to handle it. ____5____ If you’re upset about a
difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling
nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The person you talk to may be able to give you reassurance,
more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult
feeling.
A．Experts call this “name it to tame it” .
B．How can you deal with different feelings?
C．Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .
D．Feelings are how people experience emotions.
E．First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.
F．They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.
G．Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.
6. How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned, but being
resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations.
Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you
have at the time. ____ 1 ____ They can also be anything else that’s useful, such as information, advice or your own
experience. It also means trusting your instincts, the ability you’re born with, rather than through training and being
confident about your ability to face challenges. A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when
something goes wrong. They’re thinking about how to solve the problem.
____ 2 _____ when we learn to problem solve for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it
can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions. Being
resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make
you feel less stressed and more prepared next time. _____3_____ This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel
about yourself.
When you’re facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it. Think
about where and when it happened and what the causes are. Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you
can. ____ 4 ____ Finally, review what has and hasn’t worked, so you’re equipped to deal with a situation next time.And remember, if you have a tricky problem that you’re unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for
help. ____ 5 ____
A．You also learn what you’re good at.
B．Here is how you can be more resourceful.
C．These may be practical things like pens and paper.
D．No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves.
E．Resourcefulness is a skill that’s good for you in lots of ways.
F．They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on.
G．Weigh up what’s good and bad about each one and choose the best.
7. ___1___ And in a way we totally mean that, but Fashion Tourism goes a step forward. Fashion Tourism is
defined as the phenomenon of people travelling to and staying in places outside their environment to enjoy,
experiment and possibly consume fashion.
But don't just picture yourself travelling to Lisbon and visiting one of Louis Vuitton or Miu Miu shops and
buying a clutch （限量款）!___2___Fashion Tourism will not only make your credit card go crazy.
Fashion Tourism will give you something to tell your friends when you come back home. It will make you
wear clothes that you are not brave enough to wear in your home town.___3___ Not mentioning buying the latest
fashion magazines in foreign countries finding wonderful bargains in street markets, going to fashion museums and
even trying to get inside a fashion show!
So you may ask why we would go across the world to buy things in different stores.___4___ We shop for
essentials on holiday, to experience local culture through an engagement with local products and local crafts people.
We look for exciting opportunities to shop while travelling and some destinations provide special tourist shopping
activities for tourists to shop for goods.
The concept of Fashion Tourism is an enjoyable experience.___5___
A．Think bigger and look around you,
B．Fashion Tourism is a popular way of shopping.
C．Shopping is simply a pleasurable activity in its own right.
D．What's more, you can get endless new ideas and inspiration.
E．It will also bring you lots of new ideas and clothing inspiration.
F．You will be thinking: “Fashion Tourism? You mean Shopping Tourism, right?"
G．It is filled with the social need, fanciness and the discovery of specialty shopping.8. As long as I could remember, I have received many gifts. Two years ago, my mother-in-law gave me one of the
greatest gifts I’ve ever received, which wasn’t anything fancy. ___ 1 ___ And they were for Tenley.
How could a package of socks for my daughter be the greatest gift I’d ever received? For my entire adult life
up to that point, socks were the cause of a lot of anxiety for me. ___ 2 ___ It drove me absolutely crazy to wear or
see others wearing mismatched socks. But, my crazy didn’t stop there.
I also hated folding socks on account of all the stray (孤立的) mismatchiness that necessarily met me at the
bottom of every basket. And this is why a package of socks earned its spot as one of the greatest gifts I’ve ever
received. ___3___ It was a bunch (束) of socks to which there were no mates. That’s right — no mates, only a
bunch of individual prints and patterns. ___ 4 ___ But, it soon became so relaxed to meet those socks. I no longer
had to worry about finding their mates.
___ 5 ___ However, they don’t have to be the same color for me to fold them together. But, I have come far
enough to not care about my socks or yours matching. So, yes — a package of socks my mother-in-law gifted my
daughter is one of the greatest gifts I’ve ever received.
A．It was a package of socks.
B．Those socks left me a deep impression.
C．At first I thought my head might burst open.
D．It wasn’t just a package of perfectly paired socks.
E．It’s OK that they’re the same style and feel the same.
F．Well, not so much the sock but the matching of the socks.
G．The same style and the same color always comes first for me.
9. Drugs are chemicals that change the way a person's body works. You've probably heard that drugs are bad for
you, but what does that mean and why are they bad?
Medicines Are Legal Drugs
__ 1_ _ you already know about one kind of drugs. Medicines are legal drugs, meaning doctors are
allowed to prescribe them for patients, stores can sell them, and people are allowed to buy them.
Illegal Drugs
When people talk about a "drug problem", they usually mean abusing legal drugs or using illegal drugs, such
as cocaine（冰毒）and heroin to get “high”._ 2 _
Illegal drugs aren't good for anyone, but they are particularly bad for a kid or teen whose body is still
growing。 Illegal drugs can damage the brain, heart, and other important organs. Cocaine, for instance, can cause
a heart attack - even in a kid or teen. While using drugs, people are also less able to do well in school, sports, and
other activities. It's often harder to think clearly and make good decisions. ____3____
Why Do People Use Illegal Drugs?
Sometimes kids and teens try drugs to fit in with a group of friends. ___4___ Someone may use illegal drugs
for many reasons, but often because they help the person escape from reality for a while.
___5___ And using drugs often causes other problems on top of the problems the person had in the first
place. Somebody who uses drugs might need professional help to slop using drugs. A grownup can help the
person find the treatment needed to stop using drugs. Another way kids can help kids is by choosing not to try or
use drugs.
A．Why Are Illegal Drugs Dangerous?
B．Are Illegal Drugs Dangerous for People?
C．Drugs don’t solve problems, of course.
D．Or they might be curious or just bored.
E．When you are not feeling well or right,
F．If you've ever been sick and had to take medicine,
G．People can do dangerous things when they use drugs.
10. More than ever before, students all over the world are turning to online learning to further their education.
___ 1 ___ In order to help you as an online learner develop better study skills, keep reading to see some of the
best study tips.
Practice Good Time Management. Time management is possibly one of the most important and valuable
skills for online learners. ___ 2 ___ If you are busy with online studies as well as other commitments, avoid a study
session right before an exam. It’s recommended that you plan ahead and be responsible for your own time.
Remove Distractions. This might be a hard step to conquer. From social media to kids playing in the next
room, you’re bound to face countless amounts of distractions. The best advice is to try your best to lessen all the
distractions and stay focused! Of course, distractions are unique to each individual and may also depend on
circumstances. ___ 3 ___Build Your Network. Many online courses are developed around the concept of cooperation with professors
and educators who encourage students to work together to achieve their end goals. This is why it is important to
build as many relationships as possible not only with your peers but with professors too. ___ 4 ___ Don’t be afraid
to create a virtual study group either.
Create A Dedicated Study Space. ___ 5 ___ You needn’t recreate a proper university lecture room. Instead set
up a study space to which you dedicate (致力） your studies to. Whether it’s in your own home or at the local
library, it doesn’t really matter. What is important is that you create a space that is not only quiet but will be
effective as well.
A．This tip is actually a whole lot simpler than people think.
B．You need regular access to a computer to take online classes.
C．Engage in as many discussions and group sessions as possible.
D．Ultimately, you will need to find what exactly works best for you.
E.The better you manage your time, the easier it will be to achieve your goals.
F.Make sure that your space is well lit with the right supplies necessary for your study.
G.Despite its huge benefits like added flexibility, this route can be overwhelming for people.
