文档内容
一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.mankind n.人类
2.absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席
3.facility n.设施;设备
4.rocket n.火箭;火箭弹
5.telescope n.望远镜
6.satellite n.人造卫星;卫星
7.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆
8.astronaut n.宇航员,航天员
9.launch vt.& n.发射;发起;上市
10.spacecraft n.航天器;宇宙飞船
11.spacewalk n.太空行走;太空行走的时间
12.gravity n.重力,地球引力
13.solar system太阳系;类太阳系
14.International Space Station 国际空间站
15.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上
[第二组]
16.float vi.飘动;漂流;浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流
17.orbit n.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围 vt.& vi.沿轨道运行;环绕……运
行
18.analysis n.(对事物的)分析;分析结果
analyz(s)e vt.分析
19.bother v.使烦恼;花费时间精力(做某事);打扰 n.麻烦,困难
20.universe n.宇宙;天地万物
21.drilling n.钻探;勘探
22.downfall n.衰败
23.fatal adj.致命的;灾难性的
24.giant adj.巨大的;伟大的 n.巨人;巨兽;伟人25.incredibly adv.极其,极端地;令人难以置信
26.globe n.地球;世界;地球仪
27.argue vt.& vi.论证;争辩;争论
28.astronomy n.天文学
29.crew n.(飞机上的)全体机组人员
30.check out调查,检查
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.high-end adj.高端的
32.Mars n.火星
33.Jupiter n.木星
34.shuttle n.航天飞机
35.simulator n.(用于人员训练的)模拟装置,模拟器
36.lifelike adj.(图画、模型等)生动的,逼真的
37.galaxy n.星系
38.cosmic adj.宇宙的
39.subatomic adj.亚原子的;原子内的
40.particle n.粒子
41.mission n.任务;使命,天职;太空飞行任务
42.discipline vt.训练 n.训练,纪律
43.hydrogen n.氢,氢气
44.nuclear adj.核能的,原子能的;核武器的
45.throw oneself into 积极投入到……中去
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.investigation n.调查
47.substance n.物质
48.microwave n.微波炉;微波
49.invisible adj.看不见的
50.unexceptional adj.平常的
51.instantaneously adv.瞬间地
52.administration n.行政部门;管理,行政
53.uncontrollably adv.控制不住地
54.polestar n.北极星
55.comet n.彗星
56.hazardous adj.有危险的,不安全的57.intrigue v.(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣,引起……的好奇心
58.sphere n.天体
59.planet n.行星
60.constellation n.星座
1.On 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space.1961
年4月12日,尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。
2.There’s evidence that evolution would work the same way everywhere,so it’s actually
quite likely that life on other planets would in many ways look like us.
有证据表明进化在任何地方都是一样的,所以其他星球上的生命很可能在很多方面都和我们
相似。
3.Soon,it was understood that the Sun was just one star among billions in the galaxy we call
the Milky Way.不久,人们就认识到,太阳只是我们称之为银河系的数十亿颗恒星中的一颗。
4.It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board,providing a continuous
human presence in space.
它绕地球运转,搭载了来自不同国家的宇航员,使得人类能够持续在太空中开展工作。
5.Only from the height can we get close to the universe,which requires us to master more
knowledge.
只有从高处我们才能接近宇宙,这需要我们掌握更多的知识。
假设你是李华,你所在的班级举行了一次班会,班会的主题是:太空探险的意义。请结
合下表内容,用英语给校报写一篇文章,客观地介绍班会上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己
的观点。
赞同的理由 反对的理由 你自己的观点
1.获得新知识; 1.耗资巨大;
2.从太空发现新资源; 2.宇航员的安全问 ……
3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。 题。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(题目和开头已给出)。
范文必背
Outer Space Explorations,YES or NO?
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a
class meeting the other day. Different students have different attitudes towards it.
Some of us think it important to research the outer space because,first of all,people can get
a better understanding of the outer space through the exploration.Second,new resources can befound there for human beings.Third,the exploration can possibly bring about new living space for
humans in the near future.
However,others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this
kind of exploration,which is not worth the value.Besides,it is very dangerous for astronauts to
do such work in the outer space.
In my opinion,people should be pioneering,and therefore such explorations into the outer
space are worth trying out.