文档内容
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c 分层练习
基础达标
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．There is a big ______________ (市场) near my house.2．I usually have ______________
(奶油) cakes for breakfast.
3．These green ______________ (豆荚) look good. Let's buy some.
4．Hector gets back from work very late on______________ (工作日).
5．The apple ______________ (果馅饼) are delicious. Would you like some?
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
6．By the end of last year, I ____________(be) to the West Hill Farm three times.
7．Mom____________(go) out for some exercise by the time I got up.
8．By 10：00 last night,she ____________(send) five emails to me.
9．When I went into the classroom, the final bell ________ (ring).
10．We ________________(paint) the house before we moved in.
三、完成句子（按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。）
11．He had studied English for five years before he came here. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ had he studied English before he came here?
12．It had stopped raining when I woke up this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
________it ________raining when you woke up this morning?
13．My father left for Guangzhou for business. I got home yesterday evening. (用when合为一
句)
My father ________ left for Guangzhou for business ________I got home yesterday evening.
14．Mike had learned five Chinese songs by the end of last term. (改为否定句)
Mike ________ ________five Chinese songs by the end of last term.
15．Before I watched the movie, everybody had watched it. (改为同义句)
By ________ ________I watched the movie, everybody had watched it.
能力提升
一、单项选择
1．By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping
the homeless children.
A．will stay B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed
2．—You didn’t watch the movie?—Yes, but by the time I ______ to the cinema, the movie ______ for several minutes.
A．got; has begun B．got; had been on
C．got; had begun D．got; has been on
3．—Have you ever ________the amusement park like Disneyland in other parts of the world?
—No, I haven't.
A．heard about B．heard from C．heard D．heard out
4．She told me that she ________ a cold for three days.
A．has caught B．had had C．has had D．had caught
5．—Great changes have taken place in this city.
—Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ________ these days.
A．turned up B．put up
C．shown up D．fixed up
二、完形填空
On one cold January morning, my alarm clock went off and woke me up. I jumped up really
quickly because it scared me. It was probably because I was______6______ a bad dream, a really
scary one. It was in a haunted house, and I was locked inside all______7______. Then, when I
opened the door, someone jumped out. That is when my alarm clock went off.
When I looked at my calendar, I was not very happy ______8______ it was Monday.
Mondays are always so ______9______. I looked at my alarm clock to see what time it was. It
said 6：45. Then I remembered that my mom made me change it from 7：00. I got out of bed
______10______.
After I got dressed, I went downstairs to the kitchen to eat breakfast. I took a banana because
I wasn't _____11_____. Then, just as I started to peel it, I noticed a spider on the side of it. I have
always been ______12______ spiders. I always get scared when I see them.
The next thing I did was to go into the bathroom to brush my teeth and wash my hair. I
picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste and_____13_____ toothpaste on my toothbrush－at least
I tried to. It was all ______14______,so I had to use my father's. When I was
walking_____15_____ the bathroom, I hit my head on the door. That was when I knew I would
have an awful day.
6．A．making B．building C．having D．ending
7．A．alive B．along C．awake D．asleep
8．A．but B．or C．because D．after
9．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．amazing
10．A．politely B．slowly C．loudly D．easily
11．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sad
12．A．interested in B．afraid of C．worried about D．careful with
13．A．put B．carried C．handed D．provided14．A．missed B．gone C．died D．lost
15．A．inside B．across C．out of D．next to
拓展训练
一、单项选择
1．（2020·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）By the time the teacher came, we _____ cleaning the
classroom.
A．finished B．have finished C．had finished
2．（2022·上海杨浦·二模）I ________ all Harry Potter books by the time I was ten!
A．read B．have read C．would read D．had read
3．（2022·江苏宿迁·一模）—They had memorized most of the new words in the textbook
______ of last term.
—You mean ________ of the new words?
A．at the end; one-third B．in the end; four-fifths
C．by the end; three-fourths D．by the end; three-quarter
4．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）The Greens ________ in Guilin for six years.
A．have lived B．lived C．live
5．（2022·四川四川·中考真题）Tom, you _______ in this city since 2019. What do you think
of it?
A．have lived B．live C．lived D．will live
6．（2022·上海·中考真题）The new restaurant ___ two surveys on its food and service since
June.
A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done
7．（2022·西藏·中考真题）With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute
poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021.
A．end B．is ended C．ended D．was ended
8．（2022·上海·中考真题）The three Chinese astronauts ____ safely from space on April 16,
2022.
A．returned B．are returning C．have returned D．had returned
9．（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ____ from
university.
A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate
10．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—You look tired. I wonder ________ last night.
—I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.
A．when you go to bed B．when you went to bed C．when did you go to bed
二、阅读单选（2022·宁夏·银川三沙源上游学校一模）
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I’ll never forget the
day when we had our graduation ceremony.I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage (舞
台) during my Primary Graduation Ceremony my family bet that I would fall down again during
my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the
whole ceremony without falling. But I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板) used to take
pictures for graduates. I felt so embarrassed the whole morning.
My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was
sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn’t expect her father to come to attend her
ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin
(针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard “Hey, Julia!”.
Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia’s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at
her!
Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day,
she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of
the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate
class! She didn’t know whether to cry or laugh.
Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!
11．The writer was very ________ in her daily life.
A．careless B．careful C．friendly D．lazy
12．Julia’s father ________ at the graduation ceremony.
A．sat quietly in his seat B．was busy with his work
C．took pictures for her D．dropped a pin on the ground
13．This story happened on a ________ day.
A．cloudy B．windy C．sunny D．rainy
14．Tiffany was embarrassed because ________ that day.
A．she fell off the stage B．she didn’t have beautiful dresses
C．her dress was blown up D．her photos weren’t unforgettable
15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The girls weren’t in the same school. B．The writer knocked over the backdrop.
C．Julia knew that her father would come. D．Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.
