文档内容
2024-2025 学年上期高 2024 级第一阶段测试
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will Mr. Addison return?
A. On Thursday morning. B. On Friday morning. C. On Thursday night.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, I’m here to see Mr. Addisson.
W: Mr. Addison went to Washington last Monday for a conference and he won’t be back until Thursday night. If you
like, you may come again on Friday morning.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does Marilyn probably want to be?
A. A scientist. B. An accountant. C. A surgeon.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard Maryland’s going to college. What’s she studying?
M: She’s taking courses in mathematics, economics and accounting.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the man have?
A. Cold water. B. Orange juice. C. Tea.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m dying of first. Get me a cup of orange juice or cold water please.
M: Sorry, but I only have tea.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which month is it now?
A. October. B. November. C. December.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: It is cold today, isn't it?
M: Yes, November is only two days away.
W: No wonder it's gotten so cold.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How will the man go to the airport?
A. By underground. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: How can I get to the airport?
W: You can take the bus, the underground or the taxi. The bus is the cheapest and the ground is the fastest.
M: I’d like to take the fastest one. I’m in a hurry.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the man do first on Friday night?
A. Return a book. B. Watch a game. C. Play tennis.
7. Why does the woman agree to go in the end?
A. She is tired of watching TV.
B. She has prepared well for the examination.
C. She wants to have a change.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Steve, what are you doing on Friday night?
M: Well, I have to return a book to Tom and then I’m going to a tennis match at our school’s sports center.
W:A tennis match? I didn’t know you liked tennis.M: Well, I’ve only watched tennis on TV before I think it may be more interesting to watch a game at the court. Do
you want to go with me?
W: Me? No, I don’t think so.
M: Why not? I have a free ticket to offer you.
W: Well, I’m a little worried about the examination next Monday, but I think I’d better go with you for a change.
I’m a bit tired after working hard for a whole week.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What was Harry doing when Grace called him?
A. Having dinner. B. Visiting his friends. C. Buying a cell phone.
9. What does Harry like best about Aerosmith?
A. The songs. B. The guitarist. C. The lead singer.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where were you yesterday evening Harry? I called you three times but you didn’t answer the phone
.M: Oh. I ate out with a few friends and I forgot to bring my cell phone. Did you have anything important, Grace?
W: I know you want to see the concert of Ariel Smith. I tried my best to get two tickets for the concert but at last I
had to go there by myself.
M: What a pity. I can signal their songs I like the guitarist best.
W: I think you’ll have to wait for some time before you have a chance to the concert.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the relationship between Dylan and the woman?
A. Colleagues . B. Classmates. C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.
11. What does the woman think of Dylan?
A. Uncomfortable. B. Boring. C. Dishonest.
12. What is the woman like?
A. She is unkind B. She is considerate. C. She is hard to get on with.
13. What is the woman thinking about?
A. An excuse to avoid Dylan.
B. A way to refuse Dylan.
C. A way to change the relationship with Dylan.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. How’s everything going?
W: The same, as usual.
M: What do you think of Dylan after having been in touch with him for a few months?
W: Well, we’ve been together a lot but I’m thinking of ending such a relationship.
M: How come? Isn’t he a nice guy?
W: Yes, he’s honest to me but the problem is that he is not the kind of person I want. Sometimes I feel he is really
awkward.
M: Have you talked to him about this?
W: Well, I’ve tried to let him know but it seems that he doesn’t understand.
M: I see what you mean. You just don’t want to hurt his feelings.
W: That’s exactly my point. I wonder if there’s any easy way to break up and still be friends.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. How much will the wing-suit probably cost in the future?
A. About 600 dollars. B. More than 600 dollars. C. Less than 600 dollars.
15. Whom were the “talking gloves” invented for?
A. Babies. B. People with hearing problems. C. Blind people.
16. What does Jayden think of producing clouds indoors?
A. Extraordinary. B. Funny. C. Useless.
.
17 What can be known from the conversation?
A. A Dutch artist invented the “talking gloves”.
B. Jayden will come to the program again next week.
C. The woman likes white clouds indoors.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to technology today. We are honored to have invited scientist Jaden to tell us something about
new inventions.
M: Hi, I’ve got some interesting things to tell you today. First look at this wing suit that allows people to fly.
W: Oh, it looks like a bat. How much is it?
M: Six hundred dollars. It still sounds expensive. I suppose the price will come down in the future.W: Are there any other useful inventions?
W: Yes, look at the talking gloves. They were invented by some students. The talking gloves allow people with
hearing problems to communicate with people with a cellphone.
W: That could benefit millions of people.
M: Yes, look at this invention, an amazing machine which produces clouds indoors.
W: Clouds indoors?
M: Yes, a Dutch artist has come up with a way of forming small land white clouds inside but I don’t think you can
do it yourself at home now.
W: I don’t think I need it because I don’t want rain in my room.
M: Oh you would, if you had seen the beautiful photos, they’re really amazing.
W: Okay, Jaden. Thanks for showing us these interesting inventions. See you again this time next week.
M: Alright, see you next week.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How do the tourists take their tour in London?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
19. How many places are arranged for the tour?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. When can the tourists do some shopping?
A. After visiting Big Ben.
B. Before visiting the London Eye.
C. After visiting the Thames River.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, I’m your travel guide Greg. Today you are going with me on
our tour of London. As you can see, we’re on an open top bus to visit London. You can see most of the attractions
from your seats and you don’t need to get off the bus to walk around. Today the tool will take about three and a half
hours and we’re going to visit some of the most famous sites in London. First, we’ll see the Madame Tussaud’s,
which is a museum with wax models of famous people. You can even take photos with David Beckham there and
then we visit the most famous building of London, Big Ben. It has a history of more than one hundred and sixty years.
After that the driver will drive us along the Thames River. You see the popular attractions like the London Eye. Last
we will stop at a shopping mall you can go shopping there or have a cup of coffee. Enjoy your trip! Thank you.第二部分、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共50分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer holiday is coming. Different summer camps for children of all ages are being offered in 2020 by
Extended Studies at the University of Nevada, Reno (UNR). Registration for camp sessions (时间段) is available
online and also by phone.
Kids University
June 16-August 1, 2020.Kids University is a summer day camp for kids entering 2nd through 8th grades and
features week-long camp sessions in the arts, writing, science, maths, literature, history, web design, cultural
exploration, sports and games, and many other aspects. There are both full-day and half-day sessions. Fees (费用)
are from $140 to $160 per week. The telephone number is (800)233-8926.Sessions are Monday through Friday, 8
am to 5:30 pm.
Wolf Pack Sports Camps
June — August, 2020.Summer Wolf Pack Sports Camps are offered for 9th through 12th grade children. The
camps are hosted by Nevada Wolf Pack coaching teachers and players. The sports offered include baseball,
basketball, football, soccer, softball, track and field, and volleyball. Full-day, half-day, and overnight Wolf Pack
camps are available. Timetable sand fees vary with each camp, Visit Nevada Wolf Pack Camp for details, session
descriptions and registration Information, or call (775) 784-4050.
Lake Tahoe Music Camp
July 6-12, 2020.The 63rd Lake Tahoe Music Camp invites middle school through high school student
musicians to take part in a week of music-making, workshops, performances and fun. The camp is led by awarding-
winning UNR teachers and local educators, professional jazz musicians and more. The fee is $550 per camper.
Information is available online or by calling (775)784-4046.
Learn more about other camp information like Girl Scout Camp, ect. by calling (800)233-8928. Because of
limited space, registrations are accepted on a first -come first- served basis.
21. What can be inferred from Wolf Pack Sports Camps
A. It lasts for a month.
B. It offers six kinds of sports.
C. It is fit for kids who have time at night.
D. Its fees are very high.
22. If a kid has many interests, which camp will he probably take part in?A. Kids University.
B. Girl Scout Camp.
C. Wolf Pack Sports Camps,
D. Lake Tahoe Music Camp.
23. If you need the information about Girl Scout Camp, which telephone number will you call?
A. (775) 784-4050.
B. (800) 233-8926
C. (775) 784-4046.
D. (800) 233-8928.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章介绍了几个适合各年龄段孩子的夏令营。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Full-day, half-day, and overnight Wolf Pack camps are available. (全天、半天和夜
间的Wolf Pack营地可供选择。)”可推知，Wolf Pack Sports夏令营提供夜间营地，故适合晚上有时间的孩
子参加。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Kids University is a summer day camp for kids entering 2nd through 8th grades and
features week-long camp sessions in the arts, writing, science, maths, literature, history, web design, cultural
exploration, sports and games, and many other aspects.(Kids University是一个面向二年级至八年级学生的夏令
营，为期一周的夏令营课程包括艺术、写作、科学、数学、文学、历史、网页设计、文化探索、体育和游
戏等。)”可知，Kids University给孩子们提供了多种兴趣课程，适合有多种兴趣的孩子参加。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Learn more about other camp information like Girl Scout Camp, ect. by calling
的
(800)233-8928. (了解更多关于其他营地 信息，如Girl Scout Camp等，请拨打（800）233-8928。)”可知，
想了解关于Girl Scout Camp的信息，应拨打（800）233-8928。故选D。
B
You can’t imagine how terrible I felt at that time. A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was
injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go
ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first PE class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit
a soft ball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realised running
was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against
my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and
nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces (鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start
I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course
walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was hungry!
As I got close to mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm
clock sounding at 4 am or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same me dal as the
one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can now call myself a
“marathon winner”.
24. A month before the marathon, the author __________.
.
A lost hope B. felt scared C. was well trained D. made up his mind to run
25. Why did the author mention the PE class in his 7th year?
A. To express the support of his teacher.
B. To show he was not good at sports.
C. To amuse the readers with a funny story.
D. To share a precious memory.
26. How was the author’s first marathon?
A. He made it. B. He quitted halfway.
C. He got the first prize. D. He walked to the end.
27. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. One is never too old to learn.
B. Failure is the mother of success.C. A winner is one with a great effort of will.
D. A man owes his success to his family support.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者下定决心，成功完成第一次马拉松比赛的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant
not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.(在我第一次马
拉松的一个月前，我的一个脚踝受伤了，这意味着我两周不能跑步，只剩下两周的时间来训练。然而，我
决心继续前进)”可知，在马拉松前一个月，作者虽然脚踝受伤，还是决定跑步。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first PE class, the teacher
required us to run laps and then hit a soft ball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
(我还记得我七年级的时候。在我的第一堂体育课上，老师要求我们跑圈，然后打一个垒球。我两个都做得
不好。他后来告诉我，我“不擅长运动”)”及第三段“The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for
years.(多年来，我一直认为自己“不擅长运动”)”可知，作者提及7年级体育课是为了表达他不擅长于体
育运动。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In
fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.(我是最后一批跑完的选手之一。但
我完成了！我得到了一枚奖章。事实上，我得到了和第一名一样的奖牌)”可知，作者第一次参加马拉松成
功了。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Yet, I was determined to go ahead.(然而，我决心继续前进)”及第四段“I
woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.(我一觉醒来，满头大汗，紧张不安，但
准备向自己证明些什么)”及最后一段“Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly
labels (世俗标签),I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.(下定决心做我自己，继续前进，摆脱耻辱和世俗
的标签，我现在可以称自己为“马拉松赢家”)”可知，本文讲述了作者下定决心，成功完成第一次马拉松
比赛的故事，C选项“成功者是意志坚定的人”为本文想要传达的主题。故选C。
C
Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting backon music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without
them,students’ academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all
students in schools.
Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were
better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by the College Board found that
students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking
part in music education.
Music programmes in public schools also help to add to a students sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens
today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship
troubles, and other troubles. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by the
Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse found that students who took part in school music programmes
were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programmes encourage students to work together to produce an excellent
performance.
Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries. Music allows students from different
countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet with an
American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally, they were able to read the music in order to
play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose
through music.
The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is
losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.
28. What can we learn about education with music classes?
A. It allows schools to make more profits.
B. It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.
C. It helps students to improve their schoolwork.
D. It has a great influence on the culture of the country.
29. What do the two studies seem to show?
A. Not all students take part in music lessons.
B. Students with great success like to attend music lessons.
C. Music plays an important role in students’ success.
D. Students having music classes are better in all lessons.
30. The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________.A. different cultures have different styles of music
B. music makes cross-country communication possible
C. Japan has a good international relationship with America
D. Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to Get Music Back B. Music Education in Schools
C. Music—a Bridge to Understanding D. The Importance of Listening to Music
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了研究表明音乐课有助于提高学生的学业，此外音乐课也有助于增强学生
的自豪感和自信心，音乐跨越语言、阶级和文化，使来自不同国家的学生相互联系。作者提出需要确保所
有学生都参加必要的音乐课。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music
education classes were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes.(布朗大学最近的研究
表明，接受过音乐教育的学生在数学和阅读能力上比没有上过音乐课程的学生要好)”可知，音乐课能够帮
助学生提高他们的学业。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music
education classes were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by the
College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students' academic success seems
to depend on their taking part in music education.(布朗大学最近的研究表明，接受过音乐教育的学生在数学和
阅读能力上比没有上过音乐课程的学生要好。大学理事会的另一项研究发现，上音乐和艺术课的学生得分
更高。学生的学业成功似乎取决于他们是否参加了音乐教育)”可知，这两项研究表明音乐在学生的成功中
起着重要的作用。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries. Music allows
students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a
piano duet with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally, they were able to read the
music in order to play the duet.(音乐跨越了语言、阶级、文化和政治的界限。音乐让来自不同国家的学生联
系在一起。例如，在学校的才艺表演中，一个新来的日本学生和一个美国同学演奏了钢琴二重唱。虽然他们不能口头交流，但他们能够读懂音乐来演奏二重唱)”可推知，第四段的例子主要说明了音乐使跨国交流
成为可能。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes
for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.(音乐这
份礼物是无价的。我们必须确保所有学生都有必要的音乐课。这个世界正在失去它的音乐，把音乐引入学
校是找回它的第一步)”结合文章主要介绍了研究表明音乐课有助于提高学生的学业，此外音乐课也有助于
增强学生的自豪感和自信心，音乐跨越语言、阶级和文化，使来自不同国家的学生相互联系。作者提出需
要确保所有学生都参加必要的音乐课，可知，B选项“学校音乐教育”最符合文章标题。故选B。
D
“Long time no see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend's e-
mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.
Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal (字面意思的) translation of the Chinese greeting with ruined English
grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too surprised to
believe her. Her words could not convince me at all. So I did research on Google. com. To my surprise, there are
over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in e-mails, letters,
newspapers, movies, books, or other possible places. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that
Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the
grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s
movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide famous Chinese detective named
“Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting (引用)
Confucius. “Long time no see.” was his trademark... Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see.” became a
popular phrase in America thanks to the popularity of these movies.
Some scholars compare America to a huge melting pot. All kinds of cultures are mixed in the pot together,
and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group (少数民族) in
the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced
in the mixed pot.
You can have some other examples besides adoption from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, sushi from
Japanese, and dejà vufrom French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from
others. They will also modify it and make it their own, so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanutbutter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since
Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become
American English in the future. In this way, the American’s melting pot keeps adding richness and flavor.
32. What did the writer himself feel surprised at?
A. The Chinglish expression “Long time no see.”
B. So many literal translations of the expressions used in America.
C. “Long time no see.” is used as a standard American English greeting.
D. Finding out Americans use the expression every day.
33. What do the underlined words “melting pot” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. American changing cultures.
B. Culture mixture.
C. A kind of cooked dish.
D. Confucius’s words.
34. According to the passage, what can be inferred?
A. Detectives translated the phrase “Long time no see.”
.
B Cultures cannot be changed in the huge melting pot.
C. The huge melting pot greatly affects all kinds of languages.
D. Hollywood made “Long time no see.” popular.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Some Chinese expressions are introduced into English.
B. You’ll not be surprised at a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant in America.
C. Some American expressions can be used in China.
D. American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。本文由“Long time no see.”这句话引发讨论，阐述了美国是一个“大熔炉”
社会，它从不同 的语言文化中不断汲取智慧与营养，反映美国文化的多样性及中美文化的交融。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段““Long time no see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence
from an American friend's e-mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.(“Long time no
see.”是一个非常有趣的句子。当我第一次从一位美国朋友的电子邮件中读到这句话时，我笑了。我认为
这是中式英语的一个完美例子)”及第二段的第二、三句“Later on, my friend told me that it is a standardAmerican greeting. I was too surprised to believe her.(后来，我的朋友告诉我这是标准的美国问候语。我太惊
讶了，不敢相信她)”可知，作者第一次在一封来自美国朋友的邮件中看到“Long time no see. ”这句话时
大笑，因为这是中式英语的典型范例。但让作者很惊讶的是“Long time no see.”在美国竟然是一种标准的
问候方式。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段的前两句“Some scholars compare America to a huge melting pot. All kinds of culture
are mixed in the pot together, and they change the colour and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a
minority ethnic group ( 少数民族 ) in the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew!
Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed pot.(一些学者将美国比作一个巨大的熔炉。各
种文化在这个熔炉中相互融合，彼此改变着色彩和味道。美国华人虽然在美国属于少数民族群体，但也在
为这锅大杂烩带来一些变化！在融合的过程中，语言通常是第一个受到影响的部分)”可推知，一些学者把
美国比喻成一个各种文化的大熔炉，互相影响和改变，所以画线部分指的是“不同文化的混合体”。故选
B项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it
came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide
famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some
Chinese wisdom by quoting (引用) Confucius. “Long time no see.” was his trademark... Soon after Charlie Chan,
“Long time no see.” became a popular phrase in America thanks to the popularity of these movies.(没有人知道这
个中式英语句子的来源。有些人认为它来自陈查理的电影。20世纪30年代，好莱坞电影制作人成功地在
大银幕上塑造了一位享誉全球的华裔侦探“陈查理”。陈侦探喜欢引用孔子的话来教美国人一些中国智慧。
“好久不见。”是他的标志……陈查理说：“好久不见。”由于这些电影的流行，这句话在美国很流
行。)”可知，因为好莱坞电影，这种说法流行起来，即好莱坞使得“Long time no see.”流行起来。故选D
项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段““Long time no see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence
from an American friend's e-mail, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.(“Long time no
see.”是一个非常有趣的句子。当我第一次从一位美国朋友的电子邮件中读到这句话时，我笑了。我认为
这是中式英语的一个完美例子)”以及全文的最后一句“In this way, the American’s melting pot keeps adding
richness and flavor.(通过这种方式，美国的大熔炉不断增添了丰富和风味)”可知，文章主要讲的是：美国是一个“大熔炉”社会,它从各国不同的语言文化中不断汲取智慧与营养，即不同的文化不断丰富着美式
英语。故选D项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
We achieve our goals one step at a time, doing a little each day. So, starting your day on the right foot is most
important. ____36____
■ Get up an hour early.
People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. In American English, we like to say, “The
early bird gets the worm.” ____37____ This expression means that people who rise up early have a head start and,
therefore, are more likely to succeed.
■ Don’t answer e-mail or jump into social media as soon as you get up.
We’ve all done it. You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven’t seen for a long time. He is angry about
some political issue and the heated discussion pulls you in. ____38____ You hurry out the door so as not to be late
for work. This is not the best way to start your day.
■ Exercise.
Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of
the day is a busy time for most people. By the day’s end, you may not have the time or energy to exercise.
____39____
■ Think about your day at night.
Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened. ____40____ It may help
you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.
A. Before you know it, an hour has passed.
B. Here, if you’re a bird, the worm is the reward.
C. And spend a little time to think about tomorrow.
D. Here are four ideas on how to start your day off right.
E. Avoid jumping into social media as soon as you get up.
F. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.
G. In fact, the morning may be the most productive part of your day.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文作者针对如何正确开始每一天这一问题，给出了自己的四条建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“We achieve our goals one step at a time, doing a little each day. So, starting your day on the right footis most important.(我们一步一步地实现我们的目标，每天做一点。所以，以正确的方式开始你的一天是最
重要的)”结合后文提出了四点正确开始一天的建议，D选项“以下是关于如何正确开始你的一天的四点建
议”符合语境，故选D。
【37题详解】
根据上文“In American English, we like to say, “The early bird gets the worm.”(在美式英语中，我们常说“早
起的鸟儿有虫吃”)”可知，本句承接上文的谚语继续说明：如果你是一只鸟，虫子就是奖励，B选项中
bird对应上文中bird。B选项“好吧，如果你是一只鸟，虫子就是奖励”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据上文“We’ve all done it. You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven’t seen for a long time. He is angry
about some political issue and the heated discussion pulls you in.(我们都这么做过。你看到一个很久没见的朋友
在Facebook上发的帖子。他对某些政治问题感到愤怒，激烈的讨论把你吸引了进去)”以及后文“You
hurry out the door so as not to be late for work. This is not the best way to start your day.(你匆忙出门，以免上班
迟到。 这不是开始一天的最好方式)”可知，上文提到被政治问题讨论吸引，本句说明结果：不知不觉，
一个小时过去了。A选项“不知不觉，一个小时过去了”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the
middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the day’s end, you may not have the time or energy to
exercise.(身体健康专家和教练经常建议在早上进行某种形式的锻炼，因为中午对大多数人来说是繁忙的时
间。到一天结束的时候，你可能没有时间或精力去锻炼)”可知，上文提到中午或一天结束的时候，不适合
锻炼，本句为本段最后一句，可知是在建议早上锻炼。F选项中Exercising in the morning对应上文中some
form of exercise in the morning。F选项“早上锻炼可以防止这种情况发生”符合语境，故选F。
【40题详解】
根据后文“It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.
(如果你花几分钟想想第二天要做什么，这可能会对你有所帮助)”可知，本句是在说明花时间计划明天，C
选项中tomorrow对应后文中the next day。C选项“花点时间想想明天”符合语境，故选C。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had____41____ beautiful sports
car in a dealer’s showroom.The man knew his father could well ____42____ it, so he told his father that was all hewanted.
On the morning of his graduation day, his father called him into his study and told him how ____43____he was
to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. ____44____ but slightly disappointed, the young
man opened the box and found a lovely book.____45____, he raised his voice at his father and said, “With all your
money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house, ____46____ the book in the study.
He did not contact his father for a whole year until one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his
father. He ____47____ he had to go back home and see his father.
When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment
he was about to ____48____ the hospital, he saw on the desk the ____49____ new book, just as he had left it one
______50______ ago. He opened it and began to turn the pages.
Suddenly, a car key ______51______from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (标签) with the
dealer’s name, the ______52______ dealer who had the sports car he had ______53______. On the tag were the
______54______of his graduation, and the ______55______ “PAID IN FULL”.
41. A. watched B. enjoyed C. wanted D. owned
42. A. afford B. offer C. keep D. like
43. A. encouraged B. comfortable C. proud D. moved
44. A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious
45. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously
46. A. tearing B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving
47. A. learnt B. realised C. recognised D. admitted
48. A. get to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for
49. A. much B. still C. hardly D. quite
50. A. year B. month C. week D. day
51. A. lost B. came C. appeared D. dropped
52. A. old B. same C. special D. new
53. A. remembered B. desired C. found D. met
54. A. picture B. place C. date D. sign
55. A. words B. information C. messages D. cards
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. B 54. C
55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位年轻人因为在大学毕业的时候只收到了父亲送的一本书，他感到很失望就离开了家。一年之后他回到家再次打开那本书时，他发现了书里夹着他想要的跑车钥匙。这个
故事告诉我们凡事不要冲动，看待问题要理性客观。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月以来他一直想要在经销商的展销大厅里那辆漂亮的跑车。A. watched观
看；B. enjoyed喜欢；C. wanted想要；D. owned拥有。根据下文的“so he told his father that was all he
wanted”可知，这位年轻人想要那台跑车，wanted是原词复现。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻人知道他的父亲买得起这辆跑车，因此他告诉父亲这就是他想要的。
A. afford买得起；B. offer提供；C. keep保持；D. like喜欢。根据下文“With all your money you give me a
book?”可知，他的父亲是个有钱人，应该买得起跑车。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲把他叫进书房并且告诉他因为有这样好的儿子父亲感到很骄傲。A.
encouraged感到鼓舞的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. proud骄傲的；D. moved感人的。结合后文“he was to
have such a fine son.”可知，父亲认为他有一个好儿子，可推断出父亲是骄傲的。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位年轻人很好奇但有些失望，因为他打开盒子只发现了一本漂亮的书。A.
Nervous紧张的；B. Serious严肃的；C. Careful仔细的；D. Curious好奇的。根据前文“He handed his son a
beautiful gift box.”可知，儿子并不知道盒子里是什么东西，推断出他是好奇的。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很生气地提高嗓门儿对父亲说：“你那么有钱就给我买一本书？”然后他冲
出了书房，只留下了那本书。A. Angrily生气地；B. Eagerly急切地；C. Calmly冷静地；D. Anxiously焦虑
地。根据上文“The man knew his father could well ____2____ it，so he told his father that was all he wanted.”
可知，儿子本来想要车，但打开盒子看到的是一本书，推断出儿子生气了。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他很生气地提高嗓门儿对父亲说：“你那么有钱就给我买一本书？”然后他冲
出了书房，只留下了那本书。A. tearing撕碎；B. putting放置；C. forgetting忘记；D. leaving留下。根据后
文“he saw on the desk the____9____ new book, just as he had left it one ____10____ ago”可知，年轻人回来
的时候，看到了他一年之前落在书桌上的新书，leave是原词复现。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：年轻人意识到他要回家看他的父亲。A. learned学习；B. realized意识到；C.
recognized认出；D. admitted承认。根据上文“He did not contact his father for a whole year until one day hesaw in the street an old man who looked like his father.”可知，年轻人有一年没有和他的父亲联系，直到有一
天他在街上看见一个长得很像他父亲的人，推断出他意识到应该回去看看父亲了。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他动身要去医院看望父亲的瞬间，他看见一年之前那本书仍然很新，就像是
一年之前放在那里的样子。A. get to到达；B. search for搜索；C. turn to转向；D. leave for出发到……去。
根据前文“he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week”可知，他的父亲生病住院了。由此可知，
他要前往医院看望父亲。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他动身要去医院看望父亲的瞬间，他看见一年之前那本书仍然很新，就像是
一年之前放在那里的样子。A. much很；B. still仍然；C. hardly几乎不；D. quite 相当。根据后文“just as
he had left it one ____10____ ago.”可知，那本书仍像一年前的样子。由此可知，没人动过那本书，书仍然
很新，选择still符合语境。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他动身要去医院看望父亲的瞬间，他看见一年之前那本书仍然很新，就像是
一年之前放在那里的样子。A. year年；B. month月；C. week周；D. day天。由上文“He did not contact his
father for a whole year”可知，他一年没和家人联系，year为原词复现。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然一把车钥匙从粘在书后面的信封里掉了出来。A. lost丢失；B. came来；C.
appeared出现；D. dropped掉落。根据上文“He opened it and began to turn the pages.”可知，他在打开书翻
动的时候，钥匙掉了出来。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上面有一个经销商的名字的标签，就是那个曾经他渴望想要买跑车的同一个
经销商。A. old老旧的；B. same相同的；C. special特殊的；D. new新的。根据上文“For many months he
had____1____ beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom.”及后文“dealer who had the sports car”可知，文章
前后提到的经销商是同一个人。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上面有一个经销商的名字的标签，就是那个曾经他渴望想要买跑车的同一个经
销商。A. remembered记得；B. desired渴望；C. found发现；D. met遇见。根据上文“so he told his father
that was all he wanted”可知，他父亲给他买的跑车正是他“想要的”，desired和wanted是同义词，根据语
境，“渴望”符合句意。故选B项。
【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：标签上是他毕业的日期和“全额支付”几个字。A. picture图画；B. place地方；
C. date日期；D. sign标志。根据上文“On the morning of his graduation day，his father called him into his
study and told him how ____3____he was to have such a fine son.”可知，他父亲在他毕业那天把他叫进书房。
由此可知，礼物标签上写着毕业的日期。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：标签上写着他毕业的日期和“全额支付”几个字。A. words字；B. information
信息；C. message消息；D. card卡片。根据下文“PAID IN FULL”可知，这是写在标签上的字。故选A项。
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
56. After you complete the ______ (register), you may begin working on the project. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】registration
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在您完成注册之后，您可以开始进行项目工作。分析句子成分可知，此空应用
名词作宾语，根据句意，registration（注册，报名）符合语境，故填registration。
57. By giving kids a lot of praises, parents think they are building their children’s ________ (confident). （所给
词的适当形式填空）
【答案】confidence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：通过多给孩子表扬，父母们认为可以树立她们孩子们的自信。根据空前的名词
所有格可知，空白处应使用名词性形式，故填confidence。
58. The audience is waiting ________(anxious)to see which team will win. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】anxiously
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：观众正焦急地等着看哪个队会赢。修饰谓语is waiting应用副词形式作状语。故
填anxiously。
59. The twins have the same look but they have many different ________ (personal). （所给词的适当形式填
空）
【答案】personalities
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这对双胞胎样子相同，但却有着不同的性格。此处作宾语，应用可数名词名词
“personality性格”，且前有many修饰，故应用名词的复数形式，故填 personalities。
60. The UN is an international ________(organise) that helps countries to solve problems peacefully. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】organization
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：联合国是一个帮助国家之间和平地解决问题的国际组织。根据空格前的形容词
international 可知，空格处应填名词，在句中作表语，结合句意“组织”是 organization。故填
organization。
61. ____(learn) to think critically is an important skill that today's children will need for the future. (用所给词的适
当形式填空)
【答案】Learning
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：学会批判性地思考是一项重要的技能，今天的孩子将来也需要这种技能。
分析句子结构，句中为谓语动词为is，设空处使用非谓语动词。此处使用动名词作主语。同时该空置于句
首，开头单词首字母大写。故填Learning。
62. My brother’s dream is ________ (go) to Tsinghua University, and I believe his dream will come true. （所给
词的适当形式填空）
【答案】to go
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我弟弟的梦想是上清华大学，我相信他的梦想能成真。is后面为表语，
drean作主语时，表语常用不定式表示将来的动作。one’s dream is to do sth用来表示某人的梦想是什么。故
填to go。
63. He’s giving me English lessons in exchange ______________ my teaching him Chinese. （用适当的单词填
空）
【答案】for
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他教我英语，作为我教他中文的交换。结合句意表示“作为交换”可知短
语为in exchange for。故填for。
64. It is at the school gate ________ we’ll gather tomorrow. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句型。句意：我们明天将在校门口集合。强调句型的结构为It is/was + 被强调部分 +
that + 句子的其他部分，此处对地点状语进行强调，需用that。故填that。65. Tim looks annoyed, but no one knows ________ happened to him at school. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】what
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意为：蒂姆看起来很生气，但没人知道他在学校发生了什么事。根据句意，设
空处引导宾语从句，连接词在从句中作主语，意为“什么”，所以用连接代词what。故填what。
66. We work harder to make further progress in the field of science ________ we are curious about. (用适当的词
填空)
【答案】that## which
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们努力工作，在我们感兴趣的科学领域取得更大的进步。空处引导限制
性定语从句，修饰先行词“the field of science”，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词that或which。故填
that/which。
67. I found ________ important to practice our spoken English every day. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】it
【解析】
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我发现每天练习英语口语是重要的。本空用it作形式宾语，真正的宾
语是后面的不定式短语to practice our spoken English every day。故填it。
68. If you concentrate ________ your study, I'm sure you'll make greater progress. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：句意：如果你专心学习，我相信你会取得更大进步。concentrate on为固定短语，
意为“专心于”。此处应填介词on。故填on。
69. On our way to the house, it was raining ________ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would
take to get there. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】so
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在我们回家的路上，雨下得如此大，以致于我们不禁想知道要多久才能到
那里。分析句子结构可知，此句含“so ... that ...”，意为“意思是"如此……以致于……"，that引导结果状
语从句，空处修饰副词hard，应用副词so。故填so。
70. Happiness and success often come to those _______ are good at recognizing their own strengths. (用适当的
词填空)【答案】who
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：幸福和成功往往属于那些善于认识自身优势的人。分析句子结构可知，空
处引导限定性定语从句，“those”是先行词，指代“那些人”，关系词在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以
使用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
第三节 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the first day of senior high school, some people are excited, some are nervous, and others even feel
frightened. Here ____71____ (be) a look at Han Jing’s feelings on her first senior high school day.
Han Jing wasn’t ____72____ outgoing girl, so she was a bit anxious at first. She was very worried that no
one would make friends with her. So she wanted to make a good first ____73____(impress).
That morning, she had the first maths class. Although the class was difficult _____74_____(understand), the
teacher was kind and humorous. He made everyone laugh a lot by _____75_____(tell) a funny story. At that time,
Han Jing was happy to find her teachers and classmates friendly and helpful. That afternoon, they went to the
science lab to do ____76____ (experiment). However, the boy next to Han Jing kept on talking to her so that she
couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. That was so ____77____ (annoy) that she even wanted to tell him to leave
her alone.
After the first day, Han Jing no longer ____78____ (feel) awkward and frightened. She had more confidence
in the new school life ____79____ last. What a perfect day she had, and she expected _____80_____ the next
day would be another perfect day.
【答案】71. is 72. an
73. impression
74. to understand
75. telling
76. experiments
77. annoying
78. felt 79. at
80. that
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍韩静第一天上高中的经历和感受。
【71题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：下面就来看看韩静第一天上高中时的感受吧。分析句子可知，设空处为谓语，本句
的主语是a look，谓语也应用相应第三人称单数，描述事实，用一般现在时，故填is。
【72题详解】
考查冠词。句意：韩静不是一个外向的女孩，所以一开始她有点焦虑。分析句子可知，设空处修饰名词
girl，表示“一个”，应用不定冠词，设空处后为outgoing，为元音音素开头，故填an。
【73题详解】
考查名词。句意：所以她想给人留下良好的第一印象。分析句子可知，设空处为make的宾语，并且前面
有a修饰，根据句意，故填impression。
【74题详解】
考查不定式。句意：虽然这堂课很难听懂，但老师和蔼而幽默。分析句子可知，后面为形容词+不定式的
结构，用主动形式表被动，根据句意，故填to understand。
【75题详解】
考查动名词。句意：他讲了一个有趣的故事，把大家逗得哈哈大笑。分析句子可知，设空处接在介词by的
后面作宾语，应用动名词，根据句意，故填telling。
【76题详解】
考查名词。句意：那天下午，他们去科学实验室做实验。分析可知，设空处为do的宾语，应用名词
experiment，是可数名词，根据语境，应用复数形式，故填experiments。
【77题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这太让人恼火了，她甚至想让他离她远点。分析可知，设空处接在be动词后，应用形
容词作表语，根据句意，可知是“令人恼火的”，故填annoying。
【78题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：第一天过后，韩静不再感到尴尬和害怕。分析可知，设空处为谓语，描述过去事实，
应用一般过去时，故填felt。
【79题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：她终于对新的学校生活有了更多的信心。短语at last，意为“最后，终于”，根据
句意，故填at。
【80题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：她度过了多么完美的一天，她期待着第二天又是完美的一天。分析可知，
____10____ the next day would be another perfect day为expected的宾语，设空处为宾语从句的连接词，在
从句中不充当成分，也没有意义，故填that。
第四部分 写作（满分25）81. 假如你是李华。某国际学生杂志邀请你在“国际交换生项目”专栏中分享你作为国际交换生的经历。
请给该栏目编辑写封邮件，内容包括：
1.遭遇的困难；
2.问题的解决；
3.你的感想。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
Last year, I went to England for a student exchange programme.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear editor,
Last year, I went to England for a student exchange programme. Before I went, I was quite proud of my
English, but everyone in England spoke so fast that I couldn’t make out what they were saying and I even wanted to
go straight back home.
However, things soon got better. The homestay family was very kind, which made my stay enjoyable and
stress-free. Besides, I developed an interest in English cooking and made many new friends.
Being an exchange student offers me a chance to improve my English and learn about the foreign culture. The
best part is knowing that I could cope, even in such a difficult situation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给“国际交换生项目”专栏分享自己作为国际交换生的经历。
【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.遭遇的困难；
2.问题的解决；
3.你的感想。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
be proud of; make out; go back home; develop an interest in; offer sb. sth.
第三步：连词成句
1. Before I went, I was quite proud of my English, but everyone in England spoke so fast that I couldn’t make out
what they were saying and I even wanted to go straight back home.
2.However, things soon got better. The homestay family was very kind, which made my stay enjoyable and stress-
free.
3.Besides, I developed an interest in English cooking and made many new friends.
4.Being an exchange student offers me a chance to improve my English and learn about the foreign culture.
5.The best part is knowing that I could cope, even in such a difficult situation.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表并列补充关系：Besides
2.表转折对比关系：However,
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1] Before I went, I was quite proud of my English, but everyone in England spoke so fast
that I couldn’t make out what they were saying and I even wanted to go straight back home.句中so...that...引导结
果状语从句；what引导宾语从句。
[高分句型2] The homestay family was very kind, which made my stay enjoyable and stress-free.句中which引
导非限制性定语从句。
[高分句型3] The best part is knowing that I could cope, even in such a difficult situation.句中that引导宾语从
句。
