文档内容
保密★启用前
2024-2025 学年深圳市高一上第一次月考试卷
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的
位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2.本卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
3.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点
框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹
的钢笔或签字笔将答写在答题卡指定区域内。作答综合题时，把所选题号的信息点框涂黑，
并作答。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4. 考试结束后，谙将答题卡交回。
一、单项选择(共15题，每题2分，满分30分)
1. The sports meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to _______it because of the weather.
A. contact B. capture C. illustrate D. postpone
2. This swimming pool is ________ for professionals, which is not open to the public. You can go to the other pool
for fun.
A. preferred B. updated C. intended D. postponed
3. I often ______ you with your sister-----you look so alike.
A. contact B. confuse C. compare D. compete
4. Mothers love children, which is a(n) ______ fact in spite of cultural differences.
A. artificial B. foolish C. universal D. amazing
5. It’s vital that the theory _____ practice, or it could just be something meaningless.
A. shall be applied to B. is applied for
C. be applied for D. be applied to
6. I stayed up late doing my homework yesterday, so I had trouble _____ up early this morning.
A. get B. getting C. got D. to get
7. on figures from six different European cities，the report is reliable.
A. Based B. Basing C. To base D. Base
8. ______, the concert began.
第1页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. The listeners having taken their seats B. Having taken their seats
C. Having taken their places D. Taking their seats
9. People who are not vaccinated are more ______ to be infected by COVID-19.
A. possible B. probable C. potential D. likely
10. I have two tickets for TFBOYS’ concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.
.
A Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
11. —Jack, I’m busy now. Could you get the prize for me?
—Sorry, everyone is supposed to get it .
A. in person B. in surprise C. in public D. in trouble
12. Even though they lost the game, they can still ________ because they tried their best.
A. go all out B. play safe C. hold up their heads D. jump in with both feet
13. I hope that my lessons ________ in my students’ lives.
A. are reflected well B. serve a purpose
C. have been around D. have their origin
14. The moment my alarm clock ________ I jumped out of the bed, got dressed as quickly as I could and rushed
downstairs to catch the school bus.
A. started out B. took off C. rang up D. went off
15. I recommend ____ an English-Chinese dictionary, which will be of great help to your studies.
A. buying B. to buy C. being bought D. to be bought
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Get involved with our research
Some of our research projects depend on how generous people like you are. Whether it’s using your home PC,
taking part in a medical experiment or simply volunteering your time for a study, you may be able to help some of
the creative projects which make the University of Oxford a world leader in research. Watch this space for ways in
which you could get involved.
Seeking poor sleepers for sleeplessness research
Trouble sleeping? We are looking for poor sleepers between the ages of 18 and 65. The activity will involve
spending overnights in the sleep laboratory at Oxford, testing your sleep/wake cycle, and completing the tasks on the
computer. If you are interested, please contact the research team at sleeplessness@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.
Volunteers with lazy eye (弱视) wanted
第2页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司We are looking for volunteers aged 18-45 with a history of lazy eye to take part in our brain scanning (扫描)
study, You will also be asked questions about your medical history to check if you are suitable for an MRI (核磁共
振) scan. Call 01865 223622 for more information.
Oxford Vaccine (疫苗) Group
The Oxford Vaccine Group is an independent medical experiment group. OVG works towards the goal of
developing new and improved vaccines for the prevention of infection in adults and children. To get more information,
please see the OVG website.
Oxford experimental lab for the Social Sciences
The Oxford Internet Institute, together with the Business School, needs some people to participate in computer-
based experiments involving online surfing behavior as well as something about economy and politics. We treat our
subjects well, there are no special skills required and you don’t have to come to the lab in person. Contact us at
socialscience.study@ox.ac.uk for more information.
16. How can you get more information about the project “Volunteers with lazy eye wanted”?
A. By calling 01865 223622.
B. By seeing the OVG website.
C. By surfing the website: sleeplessness@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.
D. By referring to the website: socialscience.study@ox.ac.uk.
17. What should you do if you volunteer for sleeplessness research?
①Have your brain scanned.
②Finish the tasks on the computer.
③Have your sleep/wake cycle tested.
④Spend overnights in the sleep laboratory.
⑤Answer questions about your surfing behavior.
A. ③④⑤ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①④⑤
18. What will be involved in the project “Oxford experimental lab for the Social Sciences”?
A. Medical history.
B. Examining your eyes.
C. Vaccines for prevention of infection.
D. Finance and politics.
B
Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new
第3页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司city.
1. Take pictures
One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch
with the person later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and it’s very easy after taking a picture to say
“If you’d like I can email it to you.” This can be the seed that leads to new connections. The next time you hear
about a fun event email your new contacts to let them know about it.
2. Eat alone in public
You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit: you are much easier to
approach when you are alone. People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation
with someone else. Bring a book or newspaper to read (this will make you feel less self-conscious). Plus, having an
interesting book with you will give others an excuse to start a conversation if they’ve read it.
3. Join a class, sports team, or club
Yoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking club), a class for work, etc. Take up a new
hobby or continue an old one!
These are all great places to meet new people, primarily because you will be forced to see the same people
over and over again in the class. You will automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and
are forced to see each other again.
Tips：
*In the beginning, never turn down an invitation from someone, even if it’s something you wouldn’t normally
do.
*Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are. If they have a
better plan you can drop yours and join them. This will help establish you as someone who is contributing value
instead of just taking it (people want this in a friend).
*Don’t let little things in life upset you or be a negative person. People don’t want to be around someone like
that!
19. When having meals, you’d better ________ if you want to make new friends.
A. approach others to show conscious friendliness
第4页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. start a conversation with those who have friends aside
C. invite others to your apartment to eat together
D. sit on your own in public places
20. According to the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of joining a class?
A. It helps you find out people who share a common interest with you.
B. It helps you find out your interest and take up a new hobby.
C. It offers an opportunity to meet the same people repeatedly.
D. It is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city.
21. Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the text?
A. Try to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy.
B. Never turn down an invitation from your friends.
C. Offer suggestions on how to spend time together.
D. Always give a positive response to any request.
22. By writing the text, the author intends to tell us ________.
A. why you should change when you move to a new city
B. how you can make new friends in a new city
C. why you should make new friends in a new city
D. how you can keep in touch with strangers
C
Some parts of the garden are for the rest of the world to admire. Others are for you to disappear to when you
don't want to be found. Of course, that's easy enough to arrange when you have lots of land with space for the kids
to run round and cosy "garden rooms" for the adults to enjoy. But when your garden is on the small side, you might
think it's a tall order. Well, you're wrong.
To create a secret garden, people tend to take the routine: surrounding a small garden with high fences and
then placing a lawn(草坪) in the middle and borders round the edge. Far from making the most of the area, that
just makes it look a lot smaller and more boring. Dividing it up makes much more use of your space and means you
can have your practical family area plus a secret garden.
When you're searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set-up, consider your present favourite
spot. A secret garden needs to be special—a complete contrast to the more practical family parts of the garden.
Perhaps you take a folding chair down to a quiet corner that gets evening sun; maybe you sit and watch the pond or
simply slip out to the patio(露台)with a glass of wine.
第5页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司It's quite easy to change an existing favourite feature into a secret place. You could top the patio with a
pergola(棚架) pole and plant a grapevine for shade, or position a bench overlooking the pond and plant bamboos to
screen it from the rest of the garden.
The areas you create needn't all to be the same size—or even the same style—but if you're planning a major
redesign, take your time and work it out on paper before committing time and money. Then when it's done, you'll
really be able to relax and enjoy it.
23. What assumption lies behind this passage?
A. Grapevine are widely used as shade in gardens.
B. Parents need their own space in the garden.
C. Family members should share everything.
D. Gardens are different in size and style.
24. The underlined phrase "a tall order" (in Paragraph 1) probably means ________.
A. a difficult task B. a costly decision
C. an unwise attempt D. an unfair business
25. What's the author's solution for a cozy space in a small garden?
A. Place a lawn in the middle.
.
B Build borders around the lawn.
C. Surround the garden with high fences.
D. Have a separate space within the garden.
26. What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A. To offer tips on a small getaway in the garden.
B. To share personal experience in gardening.
C. To recommend best plants for small gardens.
D. To advertise some new designs of gardens.
D
As for old people, some of the applications are hard to use because they didn’t grow up with them. They don’t
have simple models of how they should work, what to do when something doesn’t work or where to go for help.
We make it as easy as possible to be used for people who are not familiar with the technology.
I think there is huge potential and we are designing it. The ability to connect to friends, who remember the
same movies and news and music, is really important, especially as people get old. They end up in retirement
homes and they aren’t always close to their friends. Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and
第6页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司family is a really powerful thing.
My mother is an enthusiastic user of the Internet, although it took me years to get her to use e-mail. She was
born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was 3. She was totally deaf for many years, until age 53, when she
got ear aids. They work really well. That is a big change for her. But before then, her friends couldn’t call her on the
phone, so they insisted she use e-mail to communicate with them.
Young people don’t even think of the Internet as technology. It’s just there, and they use it. There’s been a very
interesting change in communication styles between old people and young people. There are some kids who are
now in their teens and aren’t willing to make phone calls. And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow.
The reason why teens don’t make phone calls seems to be that they don’t know what to say. When they call
they often stop for a while. They don’t know what to say, and there’s this silence. On the other hand, texting is
considered proper, and it’s okay if you don’t answer. You might have been distracted(分心的). It’s not considered
rude. But it is considered strange if you’re in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.
.
27 We can infer from the passage that the author is a ________.
A. company manager
B. program designer
C. college professor
D. mobile phone designer
28. What do the young people think of the Internet according to the passage?
A. Interesting. B. Amazing.
C. Boring. D. Common.
29. Why do teens like to send texts to communicate with others?
A. To save money.
B. To maintain friendship.
C. To avoid embarrassment.
D. To make communication much easier.
30. What is the trouble that old people meet when surfing the Internet?
A. They don’t know how to use some applications.
B. They have to buy electronic productions at a high price.
C. There is no professional teacher to teach them how to use the Internet.
D. They have no friends to communicate with online.
第二节 七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第7页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Travel Tips for New Zealand
If you’re looking for some adventure in one of the amazing countries on Earth, then New Zealand is a must!
____31____! But there are a few things you should know before you head over to it.
1. Bring every kind of clothing you own
That might be a bit surprising, but we have some crazy weather here. From snow in Southland, to windy
Wellington, to Auckland, you may experience four seasons in one day! You’d be forgiven for thinking that you
could just bring your hot weather clothes if you’re here in the “summer months”. ____32____.
2. New Zealand beaches are amazing, but dangerous
New Zealand has some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, and it’s not uncommon to have a whole
beach for yourself. Sadly though, I’ve seen countless tourists on the news who have underestimated (低估) our
beaches and ended up having to be rescued, or worse. Though a lot of the beaches are popular destinations, make
sure you read the signs or ask a local to make sure it’s safe. ____33____ You’ll soon find out that the sun in New
Zealand might not be as hot, but you’ll burn a lot faster than anywhere else.
3. ____34____
Sure, there are plenty of tours that you can go on to see different parts of the country, but by hiring your own
car, you’ll have the freedom of the open road. ____35____. So, getting around is much easier with your own car
and you’ll be able to come and go as you please. Don’t forget to drive on the LEFT side of the road down here!
A. It really is a country like no other
B. Also remember to apply sunscreen (防晒霜)
C. You will need a car to get around
D. You will come back to New Zealand for more
E. New Zealand’s public transport is not good enough
F. But summer often doesn’t truly kick in until mid-late January, and even then it’s touch-and-go
G. If you go for a bush walk in New Zealand, your biggest danger is slipping on some rocks or getting lost
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
,
As a writer I often receive mails from readers. The other day, in ___36___ one of my essays, I received a
message that read, “I’m so proud of you and your accomplishments. I ___37___ your opinion, and remember that
you were my student at Hibbing High School.”
It was signed Margaret Leibfried, who was my English teacher at a critical time in my life, and helped me believe
that I could become a writer.
第8页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Thirty years ago, I entered high school as a ___38___ boy, since I was the school’s only non-white (非白人
的) student. In the 10th grade, I managed to ___39___ being laughed at, but then found being ignored almost ___40___
painful. I spent a lot of time alone, reading and writing stories.
Ms. Leibfried taught American literature. She noticed my interest in reading and writing, and took the time to
draw me out (使畅所欲言). She even offered reading suggestions.
That year’s big project was a book report, which was for us to read aloud to the class. However, Ms. Leibfried
suggested I do something “a little ___41___”. She said I could pick a passage from a book, memorize it, and ___42___ it
in front of the class.
On the morning of the ___43___, I remember my palms (手掌) ___44___ badly as I walked to the front of the
class and began to recite.
When I finished, to my surprise, the class ____45____ applause. I felt, maybe for the first time, confident.
My next teacher, Mrs. Borman, surprised everyone when she excused (免除) me from her grammar class, saying
my time should be spent more ____46____ writing in the library. I took the work seriously, and ____47____ an
essay to Seventeen Magazine. When they published it, it was big news for the school.
I can now appreciate how much ____48____ it must have taken for those teachers to let me deviate (偏离) so
broadly from the lesson plan. If we want to understand how much teachers are worth, we should remember how we
were ____49____ by our own schooldays. Good teaching helps make productive adults — a(n) ____50____ that
won’t show up in each team’s scores and statistics.
36. A. response to B. addition to C. memory of D. want of
37. A. doubt B. share C. ignore D. forget
38. A. careless B. popular C. shy D. rude
39. A. escape B. practise C. permit D. consider
40. A. impossibly B. reliably C. rarely D. equally
41. A. strange B. boring C. different D. fashionable
42. A. copy B. print C. recite D. write
43. A. displays B. experiments C. discussions D. presentations
44. A. hurting B. bending C. lowering D. sweating
45. A. burst into B. broke up C. picked out D. gave up
46. A. calmly B. productively C. blindly D. painfully
47. A. pointed B. contributed C. threw D. exposed
48. A. intelligence B. honesty C. material D. courage
第9页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司49. A. blamed B. introduced C. protected D. formed
50. A. result B. beginning C. misunderstanding D. invitation
第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fuxian Lake is the _____51_____ (three) largest lake in Yunnan province and is famous for its clean water. It
is surrounded by hills on each side, and you can have beautiful views ____52____ every angle. Last summer
vacation, I had the opportunity ____53____ (enjoy) its beauty with my own eyes.
Our first destination was the top of the highest mountain _____54_____ we watched a sunrise. The morning
air was very fresh and the weather was so pleasant. As the sun _____55_____(rise) up slowly, the world became
brighter and brighter. After the sun came out completely, we took quite a few _____56_____ (amuse) pictures to
record our happy moments.
The beauty of nature can _____57_____ (feel) everywhere when we walked along the mountain roads. When
it was time to have lunch, we had a picnic under the shade of some trees and appreciated the gift of nature.
After lunch, we went boating on the lake, where I saw many lotus flowers blossoming lively as if they were
the most beautiful girls _____58_____ (dance) on the lake. When I got to the center of the endless lake, I enjoyed
the peace of the lake.
When the sun was setting, we had some local _____59_____ (special) for dinner. I had never had more
delicious dishes than _____60_____ ones I ate after a whole day’s tour. At night, as we looked at the stars and
admired the moon in the deep sky, I felt how small I was in the universe.
第三节 根据汉语提示填入单词(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)
61. I joined the drama club out of ________ (好奇心) and really enjoyed dubbing with our members. (根据汉语
提示单词拼写)
62. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and ________ (有挑战性的), or we
think it’s annoying and unnecessary. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. All the young people know that eating too much ________ (无用的东西) food is bad for their health, but they
can’t resist it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. She was faced with a new job, in________________________(不熟悉的)surroundings with strange people.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. Recently, revolutionary changes have taken place in ______ (各种各样的) aspects.（根据汉语提示单词拼
写）
66. I found it hard to ________ (吸气)because the air was thin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第10页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司67. The scenery there was beautiful beyond ________ (描述).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
68. One good way to improve our spoken English is to take every ________ (机会) to communicate with others.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. This activity is beneficial to children’s ________ (创造力). (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第四节 选择正确的短语填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面句子，根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的单词，在空白处填入其适当形式。
subscribe to get involved in in turn insist on consist
of in charge of
70. A regular breakfast ________________ (由……组成) soybeans, an egg, a bowl of porridge, corn, a sweet
potato, meat and two kinds of fruit.
.
71 After all ________________ (参加) various social activities is the best way to overcome culture shock.
72. Please come to the front ________________ (轮流) to collect your books.
73. With the manager gone, they are discussing who should be put ________________ (主管) the sales team.
74. All scientists ________________ (赞成) the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the
burning of fossil fuels.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
75. 假定你是班长李华，班里转来了一位交换生Tom，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根
据下列要点用英语给他写封信。
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出建议并说明理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
第11页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Best regards,
Li Hua
第12页/共12页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
