文档内容
2024 北京十五中高一 9 月月考
英 语
2024．09
第一节：词汇选择(共60小题;每小题1.5分，共90分)
1. Slavery was ______ in the U. S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A. absorbed B. abused
C. abolished D. adopted
2. Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.
A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable
3. The new hotel will have ________ for more than 1,000 people.
A. convenience B. accommodations C. capability D. ability
4. Mr. Smith gradually ________ a knowledge of the subject.
A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired
5. I hope I will not be called on in class as I am not yet ________ prepared.
A. attentively B. adequately C. actively D. readily
6. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government ________ that we should save water in
our daily life.
A. advocates B. distributes C. adores D. declines
7. Jerry takes exercise every morning, ________ a weight loss of ten pounds.
A. adjusting to B. relying on C. setting foot in D. aiming at
8. His ________ directions confused us, we didn’t know which of the two roads to take.
A. ambiguous B. complicated C. arbitrary D. complex
9. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as
sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.
A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique
10. I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact ________ of money.
A. number B. quality C. amount D. altitude
11. He failed to carry out the plan on time, and now he has to ________ the consequence.
A. answer for B. run into C. account for D. answer to
12. Model as a career ________ to many young girls because of the fascinating T-stage.
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13. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.
A. methods B. apartment C. approaches D. ways
14. They claim that ________ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.
A. or so B. approximately C. appropriately D. properly
15. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated
16. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first
________.
A. intention B. attempt
C. purpose D. desire
17. The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not ________ to each student.
A. available B. affordable C. helpful D. acceptable
18. In education there should be a good ________ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective
thinking and wise judgment.
.
A acquisition B. balance C. combination D. assignment
19. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.
A. tragedy B. fight C. question D. barrier
.
20 I would like to vote on ________ of my family.
A. behavior B. behalf C. beard D. beehive
21. The continuous rain was ________ for the exceptional poor harvest.
A. blamed B. condemned C. accused D. charged
22. I am sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. interrupted B. impressed C. offended D. bothered
23. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ________ to it.
A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. stuck
24. The government has devoted a large slice of its national ________ to agriculture.
A. sources B. resources C. budget D. economy
25. He is unfit for the job, which ________ patience and creativeness.
A. pays for B. asks for C. calls for D. cares for
26. Instead of shops ________ to the wealthy, these were stores anyone could enter, regardless of class or
background.
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27. The adopted child has the right to see his birth ________.
A. license B. certificate C. passport D. permission
28. John was very upset because he was_______ by the police with breaking the law.
A. accused B. arrested C. sentenced D. charged
29. Charley had to be ________ in most subjects for the first two terms.
A. trained B. coached C. taught D. occasion
30. The number of adults who cannot read is ________ on the quality of our schools.
A. remark B. reference C. comment D. statement
31. The rain was heavy and ________ the land was flooded.
A. consequently B. constantly C. continuously D. consistently
32. The players are quite ________ in themselves.
A. critical B. concerned C. confident D. conservative
33. His test results are not very ________. He does well one week and badly the next.
A. invariable B. consequent C. continuous D. consistent
34. The new safety regulations were agreed on after ________ with the work-force.
A. conference B. participation C. intervention D. consultation
35. Alice ________ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.
A. convinced B. reinforced C. pledged D. required
36. With the shock people ________ out into the street.
A. dashed B. went C. came D. stepped
37. There is a heated ________ on the role of education throughout the country.
A. debate B. decade C. debt D. decline
38. It needs skills to handle such a ________ relationship.
A. delicious B. definite C. desperate D. delicate
39. Maria ________ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John.
A. deliberately B. intensively C. decisively D. objectively
40. American women were______ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.
A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied
41. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to ________ of his life.
A. despair B. designate C. disappoint D. despise
42. The government had to admit that the ________ between blacks and whites was wrong.
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43. High interest rates ________ people from borrowing money.
A. discourage B. decrease C. disturb D. disgust
44. Greater ________ has been put on the development of the west.
A. emphasis B. excess C. existence D. extinction
45. From the cheers and shouts of ________ , I gathered that he was winning the race.
A. stimulus B. urgency C. encouragement D. promotion
46. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes
toward others.
A. expectation B. preferences C. fantasies D. fashions
47. It was necessary to _____ the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.
A. extend B. increase C. lengthen D. magnify
48. Because of the strong sun, Mrs. William’s new dining room curtains________ from dark blue to gray within a
year.
A. faded B. fainted C. paled D. diminished
49. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.
A. founded B. preferred C. paid D. suffered
50. The judge ________ her $25 for jaywalking.
A. fined B. charged C. penalized D. punished
51. With the discovery of gold in the nearby mountains, this town began to ________.
A. fluctuate B. flourish C. foster D. forbid
52. The embryos are ________ at minus 20 degrees and stored.
A. frozen B. fired C. founded D. floated
53. --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!
---Why not take up exercise to improve your .
A. appearance B. figure C. shadow D. form
54. The teacher did not ________ their own students’ papers.
A. grade B. sign C. go D. set
55. — How come a simple meal like that costs so much?
— We had ______in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A. added B. included
C. contained D. charged
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56 — What ________ the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English?
— Bidding for the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. comforts B. demands C. forces D. inspires
57. Under the law, everyone is considered ________ until proved guilty.
A. innocent B. honest C. criminal D. illegal
58. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ________ their belongings when they leave the car.
.
A keep B. catch C. hold D. take
59. The cross ________ the spot where the body was found.
A. signed B. pointed C. marked D. meant
60. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.
A. preserved B. protected C. spared D. developed
第二节：单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分。)
61. In the Ming Dynasty, citizens of higher social classes ________ (permit) to live closer to the Forbidden
City. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. Henry ________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. In the last five years, Cao _________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the
top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. By about 6,000 BC, people ________(discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
的
65. It is universally acknowledged that babies’ skin ________ (feel) soft and smooth. (所给词 适当形式填空)
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