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嘉陵一中高 2024 级第一次月考试题
英语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共 12页答题卡共3页。满分150分，考试时
间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用 2B
铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再
选涂其它答案：非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书
写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Emily buy in the shopping center?
A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where might Catherine be?
A. In her office. B. At home. C. On her way to office.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which month do the man’s parents suggest?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In a bank.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much does each T-shirt cost now?
A. $25. B. $30. C. $75.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where is the man?
A. At the information desk. B. On the York train. C. At the 66th Street stop.
7. Which gate should the man go through?
A. No.1. B. No.2. C. No.6.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why does the woman want to exchange the gloves?
A. They aren’t the right color. B. There’s a hole in them. C. They are too small.
9. How did the woman get the gloves?
A. She bought them herself. B. She got them as a gift. C. She got them as an award.
10. How much more will the woman pay?
A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why is the woman pale?
A. She ate something bad. B. She has the flu. C. She has a headache.
12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant?
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where is the woman now?
A. To the left of a river. B. Near some big trees. C. Near a bridge.
15. What should the woman do first?
A. Turn around. B. Turn left. C. Go straight for half a mile.
16. What will the man do?
A. Call the police. B. Pick up the woman. C. Wait for the woman outside hishouse.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题 【。此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What did the speaker’s grandpa do?
A. He was a minister of education.
.
B He was a minister of agriculture.
C. He was a diplomat.
18. What is the speaker’s brother’s job?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An engineer.
19. Why will the speaker go abroad?
A. To learn about politics. B. To stay with a friend. C. To learn a language.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Her goal for the future. B. Her family members. C. Her education.
第二部分 阅读理解。（共两节满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the biggest
libraries in the world.
The Library of Congress
The Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from all around
the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000 copies per day from the
publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the library are Rough Draft of the Declaration
of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs and so on.
The British Library
The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library in the world.
It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from the publication produced
in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books. Every year over 3 million items are
added to the library. The major highlights of the library collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures
under Ground.
Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million photographs
and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act, the British
North America Act and many more precious works.
The New York Public Library (NYPL)
It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library has a
collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general public. You can ask
and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.
21. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress?
A. The British North America Act.
B. Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
C. Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence.
D. The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act.
22. How many new items does the British Library receive every year?
A. About 22,000. B. More than 8,000.
C. About 14 million. D. More than 3 million.
23. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information?
A. Library and Archives Canada. B. The Library of Congress.
C. The New York Public Library. D. The British Library.
B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my
peers and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get
good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first
in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was
a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly
nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be
better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.
,
My most proud achievement however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents
had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not
take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing
to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen totheir problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed
a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud
of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the
future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it.
24. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?
A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is content with his academic achievements.
25. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship?
A. A helper. B. A judge. C. A monitor. D. A supporter.
26. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author?
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service.
27. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?
A. To depend on. B. To think carefully and deeply about.
C. To pay attention to. D. To have a check on.
C
In 2002, Huang Hui, a researcher of the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, went diving near Xisha. After
that, she was left with memories of a beautiful experience with clear water and abundant colorful corals (珊瑚).
However, much of the breathtaking scenery has disappeared due to climate change and human activities, which leads
to the decline of the coral reef in the near shore waters. “We started to plant corals near the Xisha Islands in 2010,
and restored more than 200, 000 square meters of coral reefs.” Huang said.
,
In 2004 when Huang was attending the 10th International Coral Reef Symposium, she found herself the only
representative (代表) from the Chinese mainland. She said she felt sad but she made up her mind to strengthen
communication with other countries to improve China’s level and status in coral research. She visited top coral
researchers and set up long-term cooperation with some of them. By far, Huang has worked on coral research and
protection for 22 years. Now, China is in a leading position in technology and coral planting.
Huang believes that people’s awareness of coral protection matters most to the sustainable (可持续的)
development of the coral reefs. “I want to call on more people to love nature and ocean.” Huang said. Partly because of
her efforts, Hainan Province released a law in 2017 forbidding reef trading and damaging.
“I hope that not only a coral island will be built but a sustainable development method will also be created,” saidHuang. “ The ideal state is that the coral island should be able to support fishermen and protect the ecosystem.” she
added.
28. What impressed Huang most when going diving near Xisha in 2002?
A. A large number of colorful corals. B. A sweet memory of her childhood.
C. A permanent sunburn on her skin. D. The sudden disappearance of corals.
29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly focus on?
A. China’s advances in coral protection. B. Huang’s devotion to coral protection.
C. People’s ignorance of coral protection. D. Huang’s worry about coral protection.
30. What is the key to protecting corals according to Huang Hui?
A. Communication with foreign countries. B. Public awareness of coral protection.
C. Introduction of advanced technology. D. Tough laws banning reef exploitation.
31. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Corals in South China Sea Are in Danger B. Measures Are to Be Taken to Protect Corals
C. Scientist Applied Herself to Save Corals D. China Is Taking the Lead in Planting Corals
D
It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly when it’s wet
and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact,
it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better, but could actually improve brain health, too.
Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health in many ways.
But when it comes to mental well-being, there’s been relatively little research done on the specific benefits of
running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was something put to the test during a
recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑
步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction
time in brain processing. Results showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in
degree of activity of the brain.
,
In other words runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s associated
with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then compared these results to a similar
study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知), but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems
various types of exercise can make us feel differently.
The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type of drug, and
different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mentalhealth and brain functions as well.”
So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than other fitness
activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of exercise to feel the benefit of it.
32. What did the new research find?
A. Running fast benefits all of us.
B. Running is the best exercise.
C. A short time run can be beneficial.
D. A healthy mind encourages us to run.
33. How did the researchers get the result?
A. By using different drugs on participants.
B. By interviewing some sportsmen.
C. By collecting information on the Internet.
D. By doing experiments and comparisons.
34. Which is related to our happiness?
A. Cycling. B. Medicine. C. Blood flow. D. Colors.
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. We should go for a run in winter.
B. Running really benefits us mentally.
C. We don’t need a lot of exercise.
D. Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.
第二节（共5小题； 每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Tricks (窍门) to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don’t even know where to
go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. _____36_____
Be yourself.
Never change who you are to try to fit in. If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you
need. _____37_____ For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or
swim a lot.
Be friendly to others.
_____38_____ If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything andjust nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
_____39_____
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and
make eye contact with other people. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”. Introduce yourself. Tell them
your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. _____40_____ Besides, ask them in a kind
way if they have a nickname (昵称). You’d be surprised at how often this might come in handy.
A. Believe in yourself.
B. Join in after-school activities you like.
C. Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.
D. These tips can help you quickly turn some strangers into friends.
E. People often stay together because they have similar interests.
F. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
G. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的四个选项（A. B、C和D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of___41___in our area during the
summer season. Many forests are badly____42____by fires each year. That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a
forest_______43_______fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to
come back to the______44______. In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had______45______in the
forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and______46______me that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats
who had been_____47_____by the flames (火焰). I______48______accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to
get him back._____49_____we got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the____50____of a
dog barking (吠) in the forest. I_______51_______the barks was Luke’s. The firemen_______52_______the tracks
of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured____53____. Thanks to Luke, four cats and a
fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and_____54_____them.
Little animals can do_____55_____things for humans.41. A. rain B. sun C. noise D. fires
42. A. damaged B. removed C. changed D. treated
43. A. made B. caught C. set D. burned
44. A. forest B. house C. area D. shelter
45. A. lost B. died C. appeared D. remained
46. A. warned B. reminded C. told D. promised
47. A. buried B. trapped C. controlled D. killed
48. A. immediately B. naturally C. slowly D. particularly
49. A. Since B. Unless C. When D. Until
50. A. call B. shout C. voice D. sound
51. A. understood B. recognized C. treated D. imagined
52. A. recorded B. noticed C. followed D. wanted
53. A. fireman B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
54. A. save B. raise C. protect D. hate
55. A. fun B. huge C. little D. risky
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New words are born with the world changing ____56____ (great). Existing words may develop new
meanings and some fall out of use. There are some ____57____ (reason) for these changes.
Not surprisingly, technology is responsible ____58____ a lot of new words. For example, “blog”, which is a
shortened form of “weblog”, was created due to Internet use. Besides, new ways of ____59____ (communicate)
create new languages. When texting to each other on mobile phones, friends tend to use a ____60____ (quick) and
easier way such as“c u 18” and “lol”. Thirdly, teenagers have ____61____ great influence on the new meanings of
some words. For example, “sick” ____62____ (use) to mean “great” and “Wassup” to mean “Hello”. Fourthly,
human beings’ laziness may contribute to some shortened phrases. The last involves globalization (全球化),
____63____ is an effective way of spreading English around the world. Non-native speakers of English are
creating ____64____ (they) own form of language named Globish. Will Globish be the most commonly
_____65_____ (speak) language in the world one day? Only time will tell.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.你对新高中学校的印象；
2.你在高中的学习情况；
3.询问他的建议。
注意：1.词数80字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，不能出现个人信息；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Do you forget to bring your homework to school?” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I nodded my head and
said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math homework. But when I
headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is still lying on the desk at home.
“You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in a math class
before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was immediately worried about
my final math average, which was based on my homework and the tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of
the term? If so, what should I do?
My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math homework and I
was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s
direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there was something wrong with me. When it
was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She sat down to comfort me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________
Paragraph 2:
I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________
