文档内容
嘉陵一中高 2024 级第一次月考试题
英语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共12页答题卡共3页。满分150分,考试时间
120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用2B铅笔
将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选
涂其它答案:非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答
案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center?
A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.
2. Where might Catherine be?
A. In her office. B. At home. C. On her way to office.
3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
4. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In a bank.
5. How much does each T-shirt cost now?
A. $25. B. $30. C. $75.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小
题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司6. Where is the man?
A. At the information desk. B. On the York train. C. At the 66th Street stop.
7. Which gate should the man go through?
A. No.1. B. No.2. C. No.6.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman want to exchange the gloves?
A. They aren’t the right color.
B. There’s a hole in them.
C. They are too small.
9. How did the woman get the gloves?
A. She bought them herself.
B. She got them as a gift.
C. She got them as an award.
10. How much more will the woman pay?
A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman pale?
A. She ate something bad.
B. She has the flu.
C. She has a headache.
12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant?
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Waiter and customer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where is the woman now?
A. To the left of a river.
B. Near some big trees.
C. Near a bridge.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司15. What should the woman do first?
A. Turn around.
B. Turn left.
C. Go straight for half a mile.
16. What will the man do?
A. Call the police.
B. Pick up the woman.
C. Wait for the woman outside his house.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker’s grandpa do?
A. He was a minister of education.
B. He was a minister of agriculture.
C. He was a diplomat.
18. What is the speaker’s brother’s job?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An engineer.
19. Why will the speaker go abroad?
A. To learn about politics.
B. To stay with a friend.
C. To learn a language.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Her goal for the future.
B. Her family members.
C. Her education.
第二部分阅读理解。(共两节满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are
the biggest libraries in the world.
The Library of Congress
The Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000
copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the
library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural
designs and so on.
The British Library
The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library
in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day
from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million
books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library
collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)
Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million
photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian
Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.
The New York Public Library (NYPL)
It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library
has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general
public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.
21. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress?
A. The British North America Act.
B. Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
C. The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act.
D. Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence.
22. How many new items does the British Library receive every year?
A. About 22,000. B. More than 8,000.
C. More than 3 million. D. About 14 million.
23. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information?
A. Library and Archives Canada. B. The Library of Congress.
.
C The New York Public Library. D. The British Library.
B
I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the
society where my peers （同龄人）and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values（激励竞争）.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have
consistently received As in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final
exams. It was a great achievement.
Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and
Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always
felt bored and constantly（经常地） nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant
arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed,
and their relationship has improved since then.
My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home（敬
老院）. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died.
Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I
enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can
help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and
the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time.
Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my
accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social
work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to
the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it.
24. What do you know about the author from the first paragraph?
A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers.
C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is satisfied with his academic
achievements.
25. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship?
A. A judge. B. A helper. C. A monitor. D. A supporter.
26. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author?
A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams.
C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in the school’s community.
27. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?
A. To think carefully and deeply about. B. To depend on.
C. To pay attention to. D. To have a check on.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C
In 2002, Huang Hui, a researcher of the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, went diving
near Xisha. After that, she was left with memories of a beautiful experience with clear water and
abundant colorful corals (珊瑚). However, much of the breathtaking scenery has disappeared due to
climate change and human activities, which leads to the decline of the coral reef in the near shore
waters. “We started to plant corals near the Xisha Islands in 2010, and restored more than 200, 000
square meters of coral reefs.” Huang said.
In 2004, when Huang was attending the 10th International Coral Reef Symposium, she found
herself the only representative (代表) from the Chinese mainland. She said she felt sad but she made
up her mind to strengthen communication with other countries to improve China’s level and status in
coral research. She visited top coral researchers and set up long-term cooperation with some of them.
By far, Huang has worked on coral research and protection for 22 years. Now, China is in a leading
position in technology and coral planting.
Huang believes that people’s awareness of coral protection matters most to the sustainable (可持
续的) development of the coral reefs. “I want to call on more people to love nature and ocean.”
Huang said. Partly because of her efforts, Hainan Province released a law in 2017 forbidding reef
trading and damaging.
“I hope that not only a coral island will be built but a sustainable development method will also
be created,” said Huang. “ The ideal state is that the coral island should be able to support fishermen
and protect the ecosystem.” she added.
28. What impressed Huang most when going diving near Xisha in 2002?
A. A large number of colorful corals. B. A sweet memory of her childhood.
C. A permanent sunburn on her skin. D. The sudden disappearance of corals.
29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly focus on?
A. China’s advances in coral protection. B. Huang’s devotion to coral protection.
C. People’s ignorance of coral protection. D. Huang’s worry about coral protection.
30. What is the key to protecting corals according to Huang Hui?
A. Communication with foreign countries. B. Public awareness of coral protection.
C. Introduction of advanced technology. D. Tough laws banning reef exploitation.
31. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Corals in South China Sea Are in Danger B. Measures Are to Be Taken to Protect Corals
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司.
C Scientist Applied Herself to Save Corals D. China Is Taking the Lead in Planting Corals
D
It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly
when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have
great health benefits . In fact, it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better,
but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental
（心理的) and physical（身体的） health in many ways.
But when it comes to mental well-being（健康）, there’s been relatively little research done on
the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was
something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan
asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take
a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results
showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the
brain.
In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain
that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then
compared these results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知),
but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.
The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type
of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have
different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”
So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than
other health activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot of
exercise to feel the benefit of it.
32. What did the new research find?
A. Running fast benefits all of us.
.
B Running is the best exercise.
C. A short time run can be beneficial.
D. A healthy mind encourages us to run.
33. How did the researchers get the result?
A. By using different drugs on participants.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. By interviewing some sportsmen.
C. By collecting information on the Internet.
D. By doing experiments and comparisons.
34. Which is related to our happiness?
A. Cycling. B. Medicine. C. Blood flow. D. Colors.
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. We should go for a run in winter.
B. Running really benefits us mentally .
C. We don’t need a lot of exercise.
D. Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Tricks（窍门）to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don't even
know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. ____ 3 6____
Be yourself.
Never change who you are to try to fit in. If some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of
friends you need.
____ 3 7____ For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who
also run or swim a lot.
Be friendly to others.
____ 3 8____ If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say
anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
____ 3 9___ ______
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise
your head and make eye contact with other people. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi".
Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names.
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____ 4 0____ Besides, ask them
in a kind way if they have a nickname （昵称）. You'd be surprised at how often this might come in
handy.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Believe in yourself.
B. Join in after-school activities you like.
C. Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.
D. These tips can help you quickly turn some strangers into friends.
E. People often stay together because they have similar interests.
F. Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!
G. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项(A. B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of ___ 4 1___ in our area
during the summer season. Many forests are badly ____ 4 2____ by fires each year. That hot summer,
not far from our shelter, a forest _______ 4 3_______ fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave
going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait
for Luke to come back to the ______ 4 4______ . In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he
had ______ 4 5______ in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and ______ 4 6______ me
that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been _____ 4 7_____ by the flames (火焰).
I ______ 4 8______ accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back. _____ 4 9_____ we
got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the ____ 5 0____ of a dog barking
(吠) in the forest. I _______ 5 1_______ the barks was Luke’s. The firemen _______ 5 2_______ the
tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured ____ 5 3____ . Thanks
to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring.
We should love and _____ 5 4_____ them. Little animals can do _____ 5 5_____ things for humans.
41.A. rain B. sun C. noise D. fires
42.A. damaged B. removed C. changed D. treated
43.A. made B. caught C. set D. burned
44.A. forest B. house C. area D. shelter
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司45A. lost B. died C. appeared D. remained
46.A. warned B. reminded C. told D. promised
47.A. buried B. trapped C. controlled D. killed
48.A. immediately B. naturally C. slowly D. particularly
.
49.A Since B. Unless C. When D. Until
50.A. call B. shout C. voice D. sound
51.A. understood B. recognized C. treated D. imagined
52.A. recorded B. noticed C. followed D. wanted
53.A. fireman B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
54.A. save B. raise C. protect D. hate
55.A. fun B. huge C. little D. risky
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)---金牛区
的
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New words are born with the world changing ____ 5 6____ (great). Existing words may develop
new meanings and some fall out of use. There are some ____ 5 7____ (reason) for these changes.
Not surprisingly, technology is responsible ____ 5 8____ a lot of new words. For example,
“blog”, which is a shortened form of “weblog”, was created due to Internet use. Besides, new ways
of ____ 5 9____ (communicate) create new languages. When texting to each other on mobile phones,
friends tend to use a ____ 6 0____ (quick) and easier way such as“cu18” and “lol”. Thirdly,
teenagers have ____ 6 1____ great influence on the new meanings of some words. For example,
“sick” ____ 6 2____ (use) to mean “great” and “Wassup” to mean “Hello”. Fourthly, human beings’
laziness may contribute to some shortened phrases. The last involves globalization (全球化),
____ 6 3____ is an effective way of spreading English around the world. Non-native speakers of
English are creating ____ 6 4____ (they) own form of language named Globish. Will Globish be the
most commonly _____ 6 5_____ (speak) language in the world one day? Only time will tell.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Bill发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件，内
容包括：
1.你对新高中学校的印象；
2.你在高中的学习情况；
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司3.询问他的建议。
注意：1.词数80字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，不能出现个人信息；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Do you forget to bring your homework to school?” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I
nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my
math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my
homework is still lying on the desk at home.
“You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero
in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I
was immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the
tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term? If so, what should I do?
My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math
homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my
gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there
was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She sat down to comfort me. ______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. __________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
