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n 👉 v
词性转换 n 👉 adj
名词 n 👉 n
单复数考点
v 👉 n
词性转换
v 👉 adj
现在完成时 have/ has done
过去完成时 had done
时态
⼀般过去时 did
动词
现在进⾏时 be doing
句⼦中⽆谓语填谓语
现在完成时的被动形式 have/has been done
过去完成时的被动形式 had been done
语态(被动)
⼀般过去时的被动形式 was/ were done
现在进⾏时的被动形式 am/is/are being done
判断是谓语还是⾮谓语
to do 要做没做表⽬的
to be done:to do的被动
有提示词
doing 主动/进⾏
句⼦中有谓语填⾮谓语 being done:doing 的被动
done 被动/完成
having done:⾮谓语动词的动作,发⽣在谓语
动词的动作之前,且句⼦强调“先后顺序”
having been done:having done的被动
adj 👉 adv
词性转换
adj 👉 n
1. 后有than
2. 前有even, a little, a lot, far
形容词 ⽐较级考点 3. 并列结构:the + ⽐较级,the +⽐较级
4. 前有时间:six months ______(early)
5. 否定 + ⽐较级:no longer 不再
最⾼级考点
⼈称
介词
for
语法填空
and
nor 也不:通常和neither连⽤,构成neither…
nor
并列连词(fanboys) but
or
yet
so
关系代词:who, which, that, whom
常⻅
关系副词:when, where, why
连词 定语从句
特殊 as, whose
单纯连词(在从句中不作成分,只起连接作
⽤):that, whether
名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,
同位语从句) 连接代词: who, whom, which, what
连接副词: when,where,why, how
⽆提示词
时间状语从句 when/while/as; before/after; since
从属连词
地点状语从句 where
原因状语从句 because, since, as, for
条件状语从句 if, unless(只要)
in order that, so that, for the purpose that;
⽬的状语从句 in case
状语从句
so/such…that, to the extent/ degree that(达
结果状语从句 到某种程度,以⾄于….)
as 像 eg: Think as I think.
⽅式状语从句
as if/ as though 好像 eg: He talks as if he is drunk.
让步状语从句 even if/ though 虽然,尽管
eg: My hometown is as/so beautiful as
⽐较状语从句 as/so …as, Hangzhou.
冠词 a/ an/ the
代词
其他