共同体学校25 级高一12 月学情检测
英语试卷
总分：150 分 时量：120 分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
2. How many days does the museum open every week?
A Three. B. Four. C. Five.
3. What did the woman do on Thursday?
A. She ate a cake. B. She looked after her mum. C. She played with her mum.
4. What does the man think of Seoul?
A. It is a wonderful city. B. It makes him feel bored. C. The weather there is cool.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Telling a story. B. Listening to music. C. Reading a book.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后各小
题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the woman get in her Spanish class?
A. C. B.F.
C.A.
7. Which class does the woman like best?
A. Math. B. English. C. History.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the man’s job?
A. A public speaker. B. A DJ. C. A music teacher.
9. What might surprise Sarah’s parents?
A. The man’s hairstyle. B. The man’s education. C. The man’s dressing style.
10. What do we know about the man?
A. He is always outgoing. B. He will continue to study. C. He is worried about the meeting.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Who introduced the woman to Laura?
A. The man. B. Ian. C. A singer.
12. What does Laura look like?
A. She is tall and a little fat. B. She is short with green eyes. C. She is short with brown hair.
13. When did Laura win the writing competition?
A. In September. B. In July. C. In January.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the man want to look for?
A. The lift. B. The washroom. C. The underground.
15. Where is the drugstore?
A. It is past the toilet. B. It is on the third floor C. It is on the right of the road.
16. What difficulty did the man meet?
A. Language difference. B. Pronunciation difference. C. Value difference.
17. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What did Trevor Baylis invent in 1996?
A. The wind - up TV. B. The wind - up radio. C. The telephone - like shoes.
19. Which word can best describe Trevor Baylis?
A. Funny. B. Creative. C. Generous.
20. Where did Baylis get the idea of the telephone?
A. In a dream. B. On TV. C. Over the radio.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
A
DanceSport Club’s Summer Dance Camp
Welcome! DanceSport Club kids’ summer programs help keep kids active, happy and learning. Kids get to enjoy
different activities with other kids while learning new skills or knowledge. The camp provides dance and other fun,
healthy and educational activities for boys and girls aged 6-10.
During this camp, your child will be introduced to several activities, such as fitness, different styles of dance such
as Ballet, Hip Hop, Ballroom and Latin dance, and musical skills such as rhythm (节奏) and timing.
Time: 9 am-3 pm, Monday-Friday, July 26-30, 2025
Ages: Boys and Girls 6-10 years old
Prices: The Early Bird Special Price of 249 per person is available until May 7, 2025. Starting May 8, the regular
price is
499 per person.
Dance Camp Schedule:
For more information, please click and visit www.dancesportclub.com.
1. How much would a couple with twins aged 8 need to pay if they sign up on May 6, 2025?
A. $249.
B. $498.
C. $499.
D. $996.
2. Which activity is NOT included in the summer dance camp?
A. Ballet and Hip Hop.
B. Rhythm and timing training.
C. Drama performance.
D. Dance Fitness and Dance Education.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure.
B. A book review.
C. A textbook.
D. A website.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍舞蹈运动俱乐部的暑期舞蹈营，包括招生对象、活动内容、时间及
价格等相关信息。
【1 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中的“Prices: The Early Bird Special Price of 249 per person is available until May 7, 2025.
(价格：早鸟特惠价每人249 美元，优惠截止至2025 年5 月7 日。)”可知，一对夫妇的两个8 岁双胞胎报
名需花费249×2=498 美元。故选B 项。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During this camp, your child will be introduced to several activities, such as
fitness, different styles of dance such as Ballet, Hip Hop, Ballroom and Latin dance, and musical skills such as
rhythm (节奏) and timing. (在本次夏令营中，您的孩子将参与多项活动，例如健身训练、各类舞蹈（包括芭
蕾舞、嘻哈舞、舞厅舞和拉丁舞）以及节奏、节拍等音乐技能的学习。)”可知，戏剧表演不在暑期舞蹈营
的活动范围内。故选C 项。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For more information, please click and visit www.dancesportclub.com. (如需
了解更多信息，请点击访问舞蹈运动俱乐部官网：www.dancesportclub.com。)”可知，这篇文章最有可能
来源于一个网站。故选D 项。
B
THE MOMENT was completely unexpected. It came when 79-year-old Jane Goodall was helping return a
chimpanzee (黑猩猩) called Wounda to the wild. They had not met before. As Wounda went out of her cage, she
suddenly hugged and kissed Ms. Goodall. It might have been a thank you from all chimpanzees. Ms. Goodall never
forgot the warmth of that embrace.
She went to Kenya in 1957, influenced by Tarzan books — she was attracted by the natural world. She was
seldom happier than when camping alone with binoculars (双筒望远镜), a kettle and baked beans. While working
there with the chimpanzees, she found some things surprising. The chimpanzees, though mostly fruit-eaters, also
ate meat. They slept in leafy nests, high in the trees. After fights, they made gestures of friendliness. The impressive
scene came when she noticed David sitting by a termite (白蚁) hill. In his hand was a grass stem, which he stuck
into the nest to bring out termites to eat. In short, he was preparing and using tools. Until then, making tools was
thought to be unique to humans.
On a trip to Gombe in 1990, she was frightened to see that the land outside the reserve had been destroyed.
The trees had gone, the soil was poor and the villagers were struggling to survive. From then on she began to speak
out, telling all who would listen that it was time to change the world.
In 1991 she set up Roots & Shoots, a programme that engaged children to choose projects that would help
animals. Her message was simple: each day, each of them should do something to make the world better. Her
programme was aimed at the young, because she was especially saddened by the despair she saw among them. The
programme spread to more than 75 countries, and soon she was spending 300 days a year travelling the world to
check on progress.
Devoted her whole life to her pioneering causes she passed away on Oct 1, 2025 at the age of 91.
4. Which word can best describe Jane Goodall’s work in Paragraph 1?
A Rewarding.
B. Tough.
C. Tiresome.
D. Relaxing.
5. What drove Jane Goodall to start speaking out?
A. A request from villagers.
B. Environmental damage.
C. Her desire to set up a project.
D. Her discovery about chimpanzees.
6. What can we learn about Roots & Shoots?
A. It focused on animal research.
B. It failed to work out as planned.
C. It aimed to comfort the sad children.
D. It called on the young to act for a better world.
7. Which of the following shows the right order about Jane Goodall?
①She saw that the forest outside Gombe was in very bad condition.
②She started the Roots & Shoots program for young people.
③She was hugged by a chimp named Wounda when it was set free.
④She found out that chimps can make and use tools to eat.
⑤She went to Africa for the first time because she loved nature stories.
A. ③—⑤—④—①—②
B. ③—④—⑤—①—②
C. ⑤—①—④—②—③
D. ⑤—④—①—②—③
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述珍
古道尔投身黑猩猩研究、关注环境并开展公益项目的一生
・
及其成就。
【4 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“As Wounda went out of her cage, she suddenly hugged and kissed Ms. Goodall. It
might have been a thank you from all chimpanzees. Ms. Goodall never forgot the warmth of that embrace.(当旺达
走出笼子时，它突然拥抱并亲吻了古道尔女士。这或许是所有黑猩猩的一份谢意。古道尔女士永远不会忘
记那个拥抱带来的温暖)”可知，她的工作收获了黑猩猩的亲近与回应，是值得的、有意义的。A.
Rewarding 值得的；B. Tough 艰难的；C. Tiresome 令人厌烦的；D. Relaxing 令人放松的。故选A。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“On a trip to Gombe in 1990, she was frightened to see that the land outside the
reserve had been destroyed. The trees had gone, the soil was poor and the villagers were struggling to survive.
From then on she began to speak out, telling all who would listen that it was time to change the world.(在1990 年
的冈贝之旅中，她惊恐地看到保护区外的土地已经被破坏了。树木不见了，土壤贫瘠，村民们在为生存而
挣扎。从那时起，她开始公开发声，告诉所有愿意倾听的人，是时候改变世界了)” 可知，是环境破坏的
现状促使她站出来呼吁改变。故选B。
【6 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 1991 she set up Roots & Shoots, a programme that engaged children to choose
projects that would help animals. Her message was simple: each day, each of them should do something to make
the world better.(1991 年，她创立了“根与芽”项目，该项目让孩子们自主选择有助于动物的项目。她的理
念很简单：每一天，每个人都应该做些事让世界变得更美好)”可知，这个项目号召年轻人行动起来改善世
界。故选 D。
【7 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“She went to Kenya in 1957, influenced by Tarzan books — she was
attracted by the natural world.(1957 年，受《人猿泰山》书籍的影响，她去了肯尼亚——她被自然世界所吸
引)”即⑤“1957 年，受《人猿泰山》书籍影响前往肯尼亚”；接着第二段最后“In short, he was preparing
and using tools. Until then, making tools was thought to be unique to humans.(简而言之，他正在准备和使用工
具。在那之前，制造工具被认为是人类独有的)”即④“在肯尼亚研究时发现黑猩猩会制作使用工具”；然
后第三段“On a trip to Gombe in 1990, she was frightened to see that the land outside the reserve had been
destroyed.(1990 年，在贡贝的一次旅行中，她惊恐地看到保护区外的土地被破坏了)”即①“1990 年在贡
贝发现保护区外环境破坏”；再第四段“In 1991 she set up Roots & Shoots...（1991 年，她创立了“根与
芽”项目……）”即②“1991 年创立“根与芽”项目”；最后对应第一段“As Wounda went out of her
cage, she suddenly hugged and kissed Ms. Goodall.(当温达走出笼子时，她突然拥抱并亲吻了古道尔女士)”，
该事件在项目创立之后，即③“帮助黑猩猩旺达回归野外时被拥抱”，所以顺序是⑤—④—①—②—③，
故选D。
C
Instant noodles are a favorite quick meal when people don’t want to cook. Picture eating them while watching
TV on a stormy night — pure comfort But many believe they’re just junk food that harms health. The truth is,
whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare them.
The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make them: pouring boiling water
over dried noodles and adding all the salt seasoning packets. These flavor packets contain high levels of salt and
artificial additives (人工添加剂), making this version unbalanced and unhealthy.
Actually, plain instant noodles aren’t terrible. They’re fried during production (which adds some oil and
calories), but they fill you up well and provide quick energy when you’re hungry. To make them healthier, cook
them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤).
Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like
an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them
into a balanced meal.
So, are instant noodles junk food? If prepared lazily with all the seasoning (调料) and no extras, yes. But when
cooked with less seasoning plus vegetables and protein, they become a decent occasional meal. Remember: the
secret is variety. Enjoy them once or twice a week as part of a diverse diet, and they won’t harm your health.
They’re far less scary than people think — just upgrade your cooking method!
8. What determines whether instant noodles are unhealthy or not?
A. The cooking time.
B. The time of eating.
C. The preparation method.
D. The balanced seasoning.
9. What is the major cause of unhealthy instant noodles?
A. The dried noodles.
B. The flavor packets.
C. The boiling water.
D. The amount of oil.
10. What is the main purpose of the third paragraph?
A. To defend instant noodles.
B. To list harmful additives.
C. To warn about health dangers.
D. To give cooking instructions.
11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Instant noodles are hard to cook.
B. Instant noodles are a perfect meal.
C. Instant noodles are not all waste.
D. The less instant noodles, the healthier.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了方便面是否健康取决于烹饪方法，合理烹饪可使其成为均衡
饮食的一部分。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The truth is, whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare them.
(事实上，它们是否不健康完全取决于你如何准备它们。)”可知，方便面是否不健康取决于烹饪方法。故
选C。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make
them: pouring boiling water over dried noodles and adding all the salt seasoning packets. These flavor packets
contain high levels of salt and artificial additives (人工添加剂), making this version unbalanced and unhealthy.(主
要问题不在于面条本身，而在于人们制作面条的常见方式：将开水倒在干面条上，然后加入所有的盐调味
包。这些调味包含有高水平的盐和人工添加剂，使得这种版本不平衡和不健康。)”可知，不健康的方便面
的主要原因是调味包。故选B。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“To make them healthier, cook them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess
starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤). Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to
reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts
vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them into a balanced meal.(为了使它们更健康，
要正确烹饪：先把面条煮熟，排出多余的淀粉水，然后用清水或肉汤。至关重要的是，只使用一半的调味
包来减少盐。烹饪时加入菠菜或胡萝卜等蔬菜和鸡蛋或豆腐等蛋白质。这增加了维生素和蛋白质，同时减
少了钠。这使它们变成了一顿均衡的饭。)”可知，第三段的主要目的是给出烹饪说明。故选D。
【11 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“So, are instant noodles junk food? If prepared lazily with all the seasoning (调料)
and no extras, yes. But when cooked with less seasoning plus vegetables and protein, they become a decent
occasional meal. Remember: the secret is variety. Enjoy them once or twice a week as part of a diverse diet, and
they won’t harm your health. They’re far less scary than people think — just upgrade your cooking method!(那么，
方便面是垃圾食品吗？如果懒惰地用所有的调味料，不加任何配料，是的。但是当用较少的调味料加上蔬
菜和蛋白质烹饪时，它们就变成了一顿不错的偶尔吃的饭。记住：秘诀在于多样化。作为多样化饮食的一
部分，每周吃一两次，它们不会对你的健康有害。它们远没有人们想象的那么可怕——只要升级你的烹饪
方法就可以了!)”可推知，方便面并不全是垃圾食品。故选C。
D
New era (时代) requires a new vocabulary. Will we still talk about the “mobile” phone when all phones are
mobile, or when they are implanted within us?
Technology is everywhere nowadays, especially at work. Some people are really good at using all the cool new
tools that keep popping up. They have something called a TQ, or technology quotient. Think of it like a superpower
for understanding the latest tech stuff that our great-grandparents would have found really impossible. Having a high
TQ means you’re good at using all the cool new things that not everyone knows about yet.
The examples are common and becoming more and more frequent. For the parents it might be a home-school
video class. For the brand manager it might be search engine improving, which helps the brand’s content rank higher
in search results. And for the doctor, it might be the role of artificial intelligence in supporting the analysis ( 分析)
of a CT scan. TQ tries to quantify our ability to make wise use of present technologies and to quickly adapt,
embrace (拥抱) and make use of future creations. This adoption is of great importance from a variety of perspectives,
from social to business. One trip into the world of ChatGPT and we can see how the way AI and search interact and
operate is changing for just about everyone.
Any Mom or Dad can understand the value of IQ and EQ in predicting the potential for a child’s success. But
what about technology? The ability for the child and the teacher to understand, embrace and assimilate technology
will be a key aspect of their lives as we speed into the future. We are increasingly defined by technology and our
active participation in everything from smart phones to Facebook. It might just be time for the basic human needs of
food, water and shelter to include technology too. And when that happens, it just might be a good idea to measure
it.
While this shift brings challenges, it’s unstoppable. As TQ rises, it will combine with IQ and EQ, reshaping how
we live, work, and learn — turning adaptability with tech into a measurable advantage.
12. What is TQ according to the text?
A. Speed of learning new languages.
B. Skill of repairing high-tech products.
C. Talent to follow modern changes.
D. Ability to use new technologies.
13. Which of the following people has a high TQ?
A. A grandparent who finds new tech devices challenging.
B. A manager who often uses modern search engines.
C. A doctor who analyzes CT scans with AI’s help.
D. A mom who watches videos of her child’s school life.
14. What does the underlined word “assimilate” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. Depend on.
B. Take in.
C. Lie in.
D. Turn down.
15. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Why Are IQ and EQ Important for TQ?
B. Where to Start Adapting to TQ Changes?
C. How Has TQ Changed in the Modern Era?
D. What Makes TQ the New Intelligence?
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科技商数（TQ）的概念，指出其是指利用新技术的能力，并阐
述了 TQ 在现代社会中的重要性，以及它如何与IQ 和EQ 结合，重塑我们的生活方式、工作方式和学习方
式。
【12 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They have something called a TQ, or technology quotient. Think of it like a
superpower for understanding the latest tech stuff that our great-grandparents would have found really impossible.
(他们有一种叫做 TQ 的东西，或者叫科技商数。把它想象成一种理解最新科技事物的超能力，我们的曾
祖父母会觉得这真的不可能)”以及第三段“TQ tries to quantify our ability to make wise use of present
technologies and to quickly adapt, embrace (拥抱) and make use of future creations(TQ 试图量化我们明智利用
现有技术以及快速适应、接受和利用未来创造物的能力)”可知，TQ 是一种理解最新科技事物的超能力，
它试图量化我们明智利用现有技术以及快速适应、接受和利用未来创造物的能力，所以TQ 是指利用新技
术的能力。故选D 项。
【13 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Having a high TQ means you’re good at using all the cool new things that not
everyone knows about yet(拥有高 TQ 意味着你擅长使用所有酷炫的新事物，而这些事物并不是每个人都知
道的)”以及第三段“And for the doctor, it might be the role of artificial intelligence in supporting the analysis
(分析) of a CT scan(对于医生来说，这可能是人工智能在支持 CT 扫描分析中所起的作用)”可知，对于医
生来说，人工智能具有支持 CT 扫描分析的作用，可推理出在人工智能的帮助下分析 CT 扫描的医生拥有
高TQ。故选C 项。
【14 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“The ability for the child and the teacher to understand, embrace and assimilate
technology will be a key aspect of their lives as we speed into the future(当我们快速进入未来时，孩子和老师理
解、接受和……技术的能力将成为他们生活的关键方面)”可知上文提到了未来，下文提到了新技术的能力，
可推理出assimilate 在此处意为“吸收、接受”，与take in 意思相近。故选B 项。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“They have something called a TQ, or technology quotient(他们有一种叫做TQ
的东西，或者叫科技商数)”、“Having a high TQ means you’re good at using all the cool new things that not
everyone knows about yet(拥有高 TQ 意味着你擅长使用所有酷炫的新事物，而这些事物并不是每个人都知
道的)”以及最后一段“While this shift brings challenges, it’s unstoppable. As TQ rises, it will combine with IQ
and EQ, reshaping how we live, work, and learn — turning adaptability with tech into a measurable advantage(尽
管这种转变带来了挑战，但它是不可阻挡的。随着技术商（TQ）的提升，它将与智商（IQ）和情商
（EQ）相结合，重塑我们的生活、工作和学习方式——将适应技术的能力转化为一种可衡量的优势)”，
可知文章主要介绍了 TQ 这一概念，以及它如何成为新的智能衡量标准。因此，D 项“What Makes TQ
the New Intelligence?(是什么让 TQ 成为新的智能？)”最能概括文章主旨，适合用作标题。故选D 项。
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5 分)
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Unlike the color walk, a typical stroll (散步) is often distracted — you might look through your phone or check a
map app for the best route. ____16____ It is that you select a color that feels right for you at the beginning of your
walk, and then walk around a city, street, park or campus while actively looking for signs of that color.
The meditative (冥想的) aspect of a color walk is impactful. Even while walking, you may still experience
negative thought patterns or worries about the day. However, when you decide to focus on something in the present
moment, you can free yourself from the inner chatter (喋喋不休). ____17____
You know it’s good for you, but how do you get started? Before you go for a walk, consider wearing your
favorite color as a lovely way to honor or stay connected to your mindfulness intention. ____18____ It may be
striking and easy to spot, such as the red letterbox, or the green leaves.
As you pay more attention to the environment, you may find yourself connecting with surroundings in ways you
hadn’t noticed before. We often rush from one place to another without giving a second thought to what’s going on
around us. ____19____ It allows us to see the “same old” in a new light.
____20____ You could match your color with how you are feeling. One route allows you to accept and connect to
your emotions, and the other is a means of taking control of them. Also, by spotting color walk the time of year, guide
your choice; think green with spring, yellow with summer, orange with autumn, and blue with winter. This trend is
also popular on social media.
A. The color walk is a type of walking meditation.
B. There are many ways to elevate your color walk.
C. Wearing bright colors will make you stand out in a crowd.
D. So, being focused while walking can offer a path to inner peace.
E. Checking your phone for messages can make your walk more interesting.
F. Then, as you take your first step outside, start to notice the color you chose.
G. However, a color walk helps us to focus on something outside our immediate concerns.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. F 19. G 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了色彩漫步这一冥想式步行方式，阐述了其定义、益处、实施方
法以及提升体验的途径。
【16 题详解】
根据上文“Unlike the color walk, a typical stroll (散步) is often distracted — you might look through your phone
or check a map app for the best route.(与色彩漫步不同，普通的散步往往会让人分心——你可能会刷手机，或
者打开地图应用程序查找最佳路线。)”和下文“It is that you select a color that feels right for you at the beginning
of your walk, and then walk around a city, street, park or campus while actively looking for signs of that color.( 你
要在散步开始时选一个自己觉得合适的颜色，然后在城市、街道、公园或校园里漫步，同时主动寻找这种
颜色的踪迹。)”可知，设空处引出色彩漫步这一概念，衔接普通漫步与色彩漫步的具体做法。选项A“色
彩漫步是一种行走冥想。”符合语境。故选A。
【17 题详解】
根据上文“The meditative (冥想的) aspect of a color walk is impactful. Even while walking, you may still
experience negative thought patterns or worries about the day. However, when you decide to focus on something in
the present moment, you can free yourself from the inner chatter (喋喋不休).(色彩漫步所蕴含的冥想功效十分显
著。即便在行走时，你或许仍会产生消极的思维模式，或是为当天的琐事感到忧虑。然而，当你决定专注
于当下的某件事物时，就能从内心的纷扰中解脱出来。)”可知，上文强调了色彩漫步在冥想方面的益处，
设空处需对这一益处进行总结。选项D“因此，走路时集中注意力可以提供一条通往内心平静的道路。”
符合语境。故选D。
【18 题详解】
根据上文“You know it’s good for you, but how do you get started? Before you go for a walk, consider wearing
your favorite color as a lovely way to honor or stay connected to your mindfulness intention.( 你知道色彩漫步对
你有益，但该如何开始呢？出门散步前，不妨穿上自己最喜欢的颜色的衣服，这是一种很好的方式，能让
你铭记或坚守正念的初衷。)”和下文“It may be striking and easy to spot, such as the red letterbox, or the green
leaves.(它可能十分醒目、易于发现，比如红色的邮筒，或是绿色的树叶。)”可知，空处需衔接上文色彩漫
步前的准备与下文色彩漫步的做法。选项F“接着，当你迈出户外的第一步时，开始留意你选择的颜
色。”中的“Then”体现步骤上的递进，符合语境。故选F。
【19 题详解】
根据上文“As you pay more attention to the environment, you may find yourself connecting with surroundings in
ways you hadn’t noticed before. We often rush from one place to another without giving a second thought to what’s
going on around us.(当你更加关注周遭环境时，你会发现自己正以一种从未留意过的方式与环境产生联结。
我们常常匆匆忙忙地从一个地方赶往另一个地方，从未认真留意过身边发生的一切。)”和下文“It allows
us to see the “same old” in a new light.(它让我们能以全新的视角看待那些“司空见惯”的事物。)”可知，设
空处需通过转折体现色彩漫步的作用。选项G“然而，色彩漫步能帮助我们关注当下在意的事情之外的东
西。”中的“However”与上文“匆忙赶路不关注周围”形成对比，符合语境。故选G。
【20 题详解】
根据下文“You could match your color with how you are feeling. One route allows you to accept and connect to
your emotions, and the other is a means of taking control of them. Also, by spotting color walk the time of year,
guide your choice; think green with spring, yellow with summer, orange with autumn, and blue with winter. This
trend is also popular on social media.(你可以根据自己的心情来选择颜色：一种选择是顺应并接纳自己的情绪，
另一种则是借此掌控情绪。此外，你也可以根据一年中的不同时节来决定彩色漫步的主色调：春天选绿色，
夏天选黄色，秋天选橙色，冬天选蓝色。这种方式在社交媒体上也十分流行。)”可知，下文列举了多种提
升色彩漫步体验的方法，设空处需总领该部分内容。选项B“有很多方法可以提升你的色彩漫步体验”点
名本段主题，符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?” a girl asked me one day. Nobody had ever ____21____
before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for a(n)
____22____, I realized she was not trying to be rude. “I never think about it,” I truthfully replied. She nodded and
turned away. I was left wondering if people ____23____ me and saw only gappy teeth.
Later that day at home, I began to ____24____ my teeth again. I felt ____25____. I thought my life would
be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!
Of course Mom ____26____ everything. She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth, and tried to
____27____ me that there was nothing to ____28____. When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the
surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be ____29____ though,” she said. “If everyone got
surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in ____30____.”
Her ____31____ made me treat my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the
reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my ____32____.
Nowadays, many people do crazy things to realize their dream of “perfection”. The ____33____ is that no
one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for ____34____.
So if that girl ever asked about my teeth ____35____, I would honest answer, “You know? It’s really cute.”
21. A. wondered
B. guessed
C. asked
D. imagined
22. A. offer
B. answer
C. suggestion
D. result
23. A. heard of
B. thought of
C. talked about
D. looked at
24. A. consider
B. brush
C. cover
D. admire
25. A. unique
B. upset
C. frightened
D. proud
26. A. admitted
B. noticed
C. controlled
D. changed
27. A. judge
B. promise
C. warn
D. convince
28. A. worry about
B. cheer up
C. give up
D. bring out
29. A. creative
B. delightful
C. realistic
D. serious
30. A. confidence
B. health
C. differences
D. choices
31. A. remarks
B. humors
C. dreams
D. acts
32. A. appearance
B. decision
C. ambition
D. identity
33. A. possibility
B. basis
C. truth
D. choice
34. A. challenge
B. wisdom
C. kindness
D. beauty
35. A. at once
B. once more
C. once in a while
D. once and for all
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因牙齿有缝被女孩询问后，从最初的在意到最终接受并
认同这是自己身份一部分的故事。
【21 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：以前从来没有人问过。A. wondered 想知道；B. guessed 猜测；C. asked 问；D.
imagined 想象。根据上文“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?”和后文“My hand unconsciously
rose to cover my mouth.”可知，作者很尴尬吃惊，说明以前从来没有人“问”过这个问题。故选C。
【22 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，当她看着我，真诚地等待一个答案时，我意识到她并不是没有礼貌。A.
offer 提供；B. answer 答案；C. suggestion 建议；D. result 结果。根据上文“a girl asked me one day”和后文
“I realized she was not trying to be rude”可知，女孩提出了问题，自然是在等待作者的“回答”。故选
B。
【23 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我怀疑人们是不是看着我，只看到我有缝的牙齿。A. heard of 听说；B. thought
of 想到；C. talked about 谈论；D. looked at 看。根据下文“saw only gappy teeth”可知，此处别人是指
“看”自己的时候的关注点。故选D。
【24 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上在家，我又开始考虑我的牙齿了。A. consider 考虑；B. brush 刷；C.
cover 覆盖；D. admire 钦佩。根据下文“I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not
gappy.”可知，被女孩询问后，作者回家开始“琢磨、思考”自己的牙齿问题。故选A。
【25 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到沮丧。A. unique 独特的；B. upset 沮丧的；C. frightened 害怕的；D.
proud 骄傲的。根据下文“I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted
the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!”可知，后文提到作者希望自己的牙齿没有缝隙，可知此
时心情是“心烦的，沮丧的”。故选B。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，妈妈注意到了这一切。A. admitted 承认；B. noticed 注意到；C.
controlled 控制；D. changed 改变。根据下文“She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth, and tried to
7
me that there was nothing to
8
.”可知，作者因牙齿问题心情低落，妈妈察觉到了作者的异常，即“注
意到”这一切。故选B。
【27 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一辈子都带着有缝的牙齿，她试图说服我没有什么可担心的。A. judge 判断；
B. promise 承诺；C. warn 警告；D. convince 说服。根据下文“there was nothing to
8
.”可知，妈妈用自
己的经历想让作者“相信”牙齿有缝隙不是问题。故选D。
【28 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. worry about 担心；B. cheer up 振作起来；C. give up 放弃；D. bring out
出版。根据上文“She has lived her whole life with gappy teeth”可知，妈妈想安慰作者，告诉她牙齿有缝隙
这件事不值得“担心”。故选A。
【29 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不过，让我们现实一点，”她说。A. creative 有创造力的；B. delightful 令
人愉快的；C. realistic 现实的；D. serious 严肃的。根据下文“If everyone got surgeries to become attractive,
everyone would be exactly the same.”可知，妈妈后文提到如果人人都通过手术变完美，大家就会变得一模
一样，这是一种“现实”的观点。故选C。
【30 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：差异中有美。A. confidence 自信；B. health 健康；C. differences 差异；D.
choices 选择。根据上文“If everyone got surgeries to become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same.”
可知，妈妈的观点是反对人人都变得一样，强调“差异”的美。故选C。
【31 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的话让我认真对待我的牙齿。A. remarks 话语；B. humors 幽默；C. dreams 梦
想；D. acts 行动。根据上文“When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it
was that important.”可知，是妈妈说的一番话改变了作者的想法，所以是她的“话语”起了作用。故选
A。
【32 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是我身份的一部分。A. appearance 外貌；B. decision 决定；C. ambition 雄心；
D. identity 身份。根据上文“I realized how important it was to me.”可知，作者意识到牙齿的缝隙是自己独
有的特征，是“身份”的一部分。故选D。
【33 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实是没有人是完美的。A. possibility 可能性；B. basis 基础；C. truth 事实；D.
choice 选择。根据下文“no one is perfect”可知，这是客观存在的“事实”。故选C。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当所有丑陋的可能性都被消除时，所有美丽的可能性也都被消除了。A.
challenge 挑战；B. wisdom 智慧；C. kindness 善良；D. beauty 美丽。根据上文“If everyone got surgeries to
become attractive, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in
10
.”和“When all potential for
ugliness is removed”可知，前文妈妈提到“差异之中自有美”，此处呼应，指消除差异的同时也会失去
“美”。故选D。
【35 题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：所以如果那个女孩再问起我的牙齿，我会诚实地回答：“你知道吗？真的很可
爱。”A. at once 立刻；B. once more 再一次；C. once in a while 偶尔；D. once and for all 一劳永逸地。根据
上文“a girl asked me one day”可知，此处指女孩“再次”询问这个问题时，作者的回答会不同。故选B。
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
30 October
Dear Diary,
I was very frightened when I ____36____ (wake) up in hospital last Thursday. Then my mum told me what
happened. She said I fainted in my PE class because of low blood sugar levels. Fortunately, I ____37____ (rush) to
hospital immediately. The doctor designed ____38____ 8-day nutrition plan to help me and I made a full ____39____
(recover) within two weeks. My experience proved ____40____ a bad idea it is to try to lose weight by skipping
meals. Now I know this extreme weight-loss method has serious harmful effects. I also understand that being healthy
and ____41____ (energy) is more important than being slim. From now on, I will pay more attention ____42____ my
health rather than my weight. I’ll eat a ____43____ (balance) diet to make sure I have enough nutrition.
____44____ (exercise) regularly is also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. So, I’ll play sport with my friends
every other day after school, ____45____ I think will help me concentrate better in class. I hope these lifestyle
changes can help me get into shape.
【答案】36. woke
37. was rushed
38. an 39. recovery
40. what 41. energetic
42. to 43. balanced
44. Exercising
45. which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要记录作者因低血糖晕倒住院的经历，反思极端减肥的危害，并规划未来
健康的生活方式。
【36 题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：上周四我在医院醒来时，心里非常害怕。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“last
Thursday”及主句中的was 可知，此处句子用一般过去时，所以when 引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词用
wake 的过去式woke。故填woke。
【37 题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：幸运的是，我立即被送往了医院。此处为谓语动词，描述过去发生的事情用
一般过去时，且I 与rush 为被动关系，所以此处为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第一人称，所以be 动词
用was。故填was rushed。
【38 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：医生为我制定了一个8 天的营养计划，我在两周内就完全康复了。plan 为可数名词单数，
结合句意，此处泛指“一个8 天的营养计划”，8-day 是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填
an。
【39 题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。此处作made 的宾语，且有a full 修饰，用recover 的名词形式recovery，意为“康
复”。故填recovery。
【40 题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：我的经历证明，通过不吃饭来减肥是个糟糕的主意。此处引导宾语从句，从句为感
叹句结构，中心词为名词idea，用连接词what。故填what。
【41 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我也明白了，健康和精力充沛比苗条更重要。此处与healthy 并列作表语，用energy
的形容词形式energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。故填energetic。
【42 题详解】
考查介词。句意：从现在起，我会更关注我的健康，而不是我的体重。此处为固定搭配pay attention to，
意为“关注”，用介词to。故填to。
【43 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我会均衡饮食，确保摄入足够的营养。此处修饰名词diet，用balance 的形容词形式
balanced，意为“均衡的”。故填balanced。
【44 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：定期锻炼也是健康生活方式的一个重要方面。此处作句子的主语，用动名词
exercising，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Exercising。
【45 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：所以，我会每隔一天放学后和朋友们一起做运动，我认为这会帮助我在课堂上更好
地集中注意力。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子的内容，I think 为插入语，所
以关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
第三节 (共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
课文默写，请在空白处填入课文单词或者短语或者句子。
46. All in all, I highly __________ this film. If you enjoy true stories or films about history, you will love The
King’s Speech. (根据句意填空)
【答案】recommend
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：总而言之，我强烈推荐这部电影。如果你喜欢真实故事或者历史题材的电影，
你一定会爱上《国王的演讲》。根据后文的推荐语境以及句子结构可知，此处用动词recommend“推荐”，
句子陈述目前事实，应用一般现在时，主语为I，动词使用原形。故填recommend。
47. It tells the story of Forrest Gump, a simple man with a warm __________. (根据句意填空)
【答案】personality
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：它讲述了阿甘的故事，一个有着温暖性格的朴实男人。根据句子语境以及前文
的“a warm”可知，此处用名词personality，意为“性格、个性”，作宾语。故填personality。
48. They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the _______ of losing weight too quickly. (根据句
意填空)
【答案】side effects
【解析】
【详解】考查名词短语。句意：他们正在加大努力，教育青少年减肥过快的副作用。结合句意表示不止一
个“副作用”可知短语为名词复数side effects，作宾语，故填side effects。
49. My lecture today may not be able to________ ________ ________all the work people have done behind the
scenes. （根据句意填空）
【答案】 ①. do
. justice
. to
②
③
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：我今天的演讲可能无法公正地反映出人们在幕后所做的所有工作。do justice to
公平处理； 妥善处理；给……以公道的评价。be able to 能够，后接动词原形。根据句意，故填do justice
to 。
50. In a society __________, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. (根据句意填
空)
【答案】where being thin is often seen as being beautiful
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句和时态。句意：在一个瘦常常被视为美的社会里，青少年有时会求助于极端的方法
来快速瘦身。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填“瘦常常被视为美的”，空处引导定语从句，先行词为
society，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where 引导；从句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语
“being thin(瘦)”和谓语“see(视为)”之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，主语为动名词短语，be 动词应用
is；“经常”often 为频率副词，置于be 动词之后；“作为美的”as being beautiful 作状语。故填where
being thin is often seen as being beautiful。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
51. 假定你是李华，你从你的美国笔友Lucy 发来的邮件中得知她对自己的容貌不自信，打算通过整容手术
(plastic surgery)来改善自己的容貌。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.强烈表达你不建议她整容；
2.列出不建议整容的原因：会带来健康风险，经济压力和忽视内在品质等；
3.给予信心。
注意：1.词数80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lucy,
How’s everything going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Warmly,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucy,
How’s everything going? I am truly concerned to hear about your consideration of plastic surgery to
improve your appearance due to lack of confidence. While I understand your feelings, I strongly advise against it
for several important reasons.
First, the injury in plastic surgery poses high risks, such as infection. A failed one makes the face look
unnatural, which could lead to long-term health issues. What’s more, the plastic surgery is often expensive, creating
financial burdens. Last but not least, people should be judged by personality rather than appearance.
All in all, please remember that the real you is already attractive and be proud of yourself just as you are!
Warmly,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Lucy 写一封邮件，劝她不要整容，并说明不建
议整容的原因，同时给予她信心。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由于：due to → owing to
经济压力：financial burdens → economic pressure
判断：judge → evaluate
以……为自豪：be proud of → take pride in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：What’s more, the plastic surgery is often expensive, creating financial burdens.
拓展句：What’s more, the plastic surgery is often expensive, which creates financial burdens.
【点睛】【高分句型1】While I understand your feelings, I strongly advise against it for several important
reasons.(运用了while 引导
让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】A failed one makes the face look unnatural, which could lead to long-term health issues.(运用了
which 引导的非限制性从句)
第二节 (满分 25 分)
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，构成一篇完整的短文。
Last September was my first month of middle school. Every day in the passages, I felt lost. Everyone at school
seemed to know who they were and what they were doing, but not me. I was desperate to find my place at school.
And then there was the school play. I added my name to the sign-up sheet for props and costumes (戏装). That’s
the real beginning of this story. I’d had an enjoyable backstage (后台) making sure all the actors had their props. But
then, on opening night, Mr. Bash, the director, rushed up to me. “There you are, Maisy,” he panted (气喘吁吁). “I
need you to step in for Bailey tonight. He broke his leg during lunch.”
I started sweating. “I...” I stammered (结结巴巴地说), shaking my head. Bailey was the one who played the Lost
Cow, a funny character in the play.
“Listen, I know this is short notice,” Mr. Bash said. “But we can’t do the show without the Lost Cow. You know
the cues (戏剧提示) because you’re always waiting to take the halter rope (缰绳) from Bailey.”
“But...”
“Just go onstage, get the rope from Train Conductor, do the shrug (耸肩) and walk off. After all, no one will even
know that it’s you.”
That stopped me short. If I had to go out there and recite a bunch of lines, I might faint. Or else throw up. But
what if I were wearing the cow head, and my name wasn’t in the program, and no one could really even see me? So
fifteen minutes later, I was anxiously waiting behind the curtain.
“Ready, Lost Cow?” said a voice beside me. It was Mr. Bash.
“No one knows it’s me, right?” I asked.
“No one,” Mr. Bash said. Meanwhile, encouraging words rose from the props team and costumes team behind me
and I saw Bailey himself in a wheelchair, giving me a determined look.
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
“Well done, Maisy!” Mr. Bash said, as everyone backstage crowded around.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】【范文1】
I took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. The bright spotlight made me a little dizzy. A wave of nervousness
swept over me. For a second, I just stood there, frozen. My legs felt weak as I walked to the Train Conductor and
took the rope. My hands were shaking. Then I tried to do the shrug, but it looked clumsy and funny because I was so
scared. Surprisingly, the audience laughed. It was a kind, warm sound that filled the hall. Their laughter made me
feel a little better. I tried to be brave, stood up straight and walked off the stage, feeling a wave of relief wash over
me.
“Well done, Maisy!” Mr. Bash said, as everyone backstage crowded around. Everyone backstage was smiling. I
saw nods of approval and friendly faces all around me. Even Bailey in his wheelchair gave me a thumbs-up.
Surrounded by the team, all my nervousness disappeared. I felt a part of something special. I never thought my first
time on stage would go so well. At that moment, I didn’t feel lost anymore. I had faced my fear and found where I
belonged.
【范文2】
I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. Instantly, the spotlight flooded over me, leaving me momentarily
dizzy. My heart was thumping so hard that I could almost hear it in my ears. With my legs shaking, I made my way
towards the Train Conductor and took the rope from him. My hands trembled slightly, betraying my nervousness.
Then, I attempted the shrug as Mr. Bash had instructed. However, due to my overwhelming anxiety, the movement
came out as an awkward and comical one. But to my surprise, the audience burst into laughter. This unexpected
reaction managed to ease my tension a bit. Gathering my courage, I straightened my back and walked off the stage
with relatively steady steps.
“Well done, Maisy!” Mr. Bash said, as everyone backstage crowded around. Mr. Bash gently helped me remove
the cow head, his words of praise filling me with indescribable joy. Even from his wheelchair, Bailey flashed me a
thumbs-up. Surrounded by the props teams and costumes teams, I felt all the nervousness and unease that had haunted
me before vanishing into thin air. Never had I anticipated that I could receive such high-praise for my very first stage
performance. In that moment, I wasn’t the Lost Cow from the passages anymore. I had faced my fear and I had won. It
spurred me on to explore new horizons bravely and ultimately helped me find my true place in the school.
【解析】
【导语】本文以梅茜的初中适应经历为线索，讲述了刚上初中的梅茜感到迷茫，渴望找到自身位置，便报
名参与学校戏剧的道具和戏服工作。演出当晚，扮演“迷路的牛”的贝利摔伤腿，导演紧急让熟悉剧情提
示的梅茜替补上台，在众人鼓励下，梅茜怀着“没人知道是自己”的想法紧张等待登场的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我深吸一口气，走上了舞台。”可知，第一段可描写作者上台后的紧张状态、表演
时的笨拙表现以及观众的反应，最后作者顺利完成表演并走下舞台。
②由第二段首句内容““干得好，梅茜！”巴什先生说，后台所有人都围了过来。”可知，第二段可描写
后台众人对作者的认可与鼓励，作者在大家的围绕下内心的变化，以及由此获得的归属感。
2. 续写线索：上台紧张僵硬——笨拙动作引欢笑——放松后顺利退场——后台众人围拢赞许——紧张感
消失融入集体——克服恐惧找到归属感
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①突然袭来、涌上心头：sweep over/flood over/wash over
②发抖：shake/tremble/shiver
③走开：walk off/leave/go away
情绪类
①紧张：nervousness/anxiety
②欣慰：relief/comfort
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then I tried to do the shrug, but it looked clumsy and funny because I was so scared.
（运用了because 引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】It was a kind, warm sound that filled the hall.（运用了强调句型）
