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专题04 阅读还原
NO.1 2021·湖北·嘉鱼县
Dear Jack,
How are things going? Let me tell you something about Chinese festival now. The spring festival is the most
important festival in China. It’s on January 1st according to(【解析】根据)the Chinese lunar calendar. ____ 1 ____
People usually begin to buy food, clothes and decorate their houses a month before the festival.
___ 2 ___ people are busy preparing for the new year dinner. And they usually do some washing and cleaning
for the festival.
On the eve of the festival, each family all get together for a big dinner. ___ 3 ____ Children are very happy
because they can get many presents or some money from their parents and their grandparents.
On lunar New Year’s Day, people usually get up early. They eat dumplings. When they meet their neighbors,
they are very happy. _____ 4 _____
____ 5 ___ I plan to spend with my family on the Spring Festival. I plan to see my grandparents and friends.
Welcome to China. I’m waiting for your email.
Yours,
Lingling
【解析】根据材料内容， 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整准确，
请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
A．The Spring Festival is coming.
B．They talk with each other and watch TV at midnight for good luck.
C．They say to each other, “Happy New Year!”
D．It’s China’s New Year’s Day.
E．About a week before the festival,
NO.2 2021·湖南·长沙市长郡双语实验中学
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My name is Wu Qianli, a soldier（士兵）from Chinese People’s Volunteers（中国人民志愿军）.
_____1_____ They are Wu Baili and Wu Wanli. Wu Baili lost his life in a battle（战役）some years ago. Wu
Wanli is 19 years old._____2_____ He is young but he can help us a lot in the battles. Our parents are fishermen in
China. _____3_____ Mei Shan is our friend. He is very smart and he can speak English. He has a box.
_____4_____ That’s really a lovely girl. Tan Ziwei, Yu Congrong and Lei Jusheng are also our friends. In my eyes,
they are great men. We miss our family but we have to protect（保护）our country first. _____5_____ We are
proud（自豪的）!
A．We are Chinese.
B．They love us very much.
C．I have two brothers.
D．In the box, there is a photo of his daughter.
E．He is tall and thin.
NO.3 2022·河南南阳
Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade 7. One day she learns about plants (植物) in
science class. ____1____ But every year, people cut down (砍倒) lots of trees. She wants to do something.
____2____ It is Project Green.
Now there are only 4 students in the club. ____3____ They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant
trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment (环境). ____4____
Ms. Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about (得知) what they are doing. ____5____ And
she says she hopes more students will join the club (加入俱乐部). “It’s what I want, too,” Sarah thanks Ms. Lee
and says.
【解析】根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完
整。
A．They plant (种植) trees every week.
B．And it is fun to go to meet new people in the park.
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C．She knows that plants help people a lot.
D．She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas.
E．So she sets up (建立) a club at her school.
NO.4 2022·福建漳州
31-year old Sun Xiao is an elephant lover. He always says, “ ____ 1 ____ ”
Sun often studies elephants closely in the wild. Elephants are the largest animals on land. They eat grass,
leaves and fruit. ____ 2 ____ When it is 12 years old, it does not grow (长) any more. Elephants are usually gray in
color. They usually move in groups and look after each other. Sun knows a lot about this cute heavy animal.
____ 3 ____ He really loves his work. For Sun, it’s a lifelong career (职业).
Sun takes many pictures of elephants and puts a lot of them on the Internet. ____ 4 ___ One of the books,
Samburu, I’m Back, tells the moving story of a small elephant. Many children like it very much.
“The more I learn about elephants, the more I love them,” says Sun. But elephants are in danger now.
____ 5 ____
A．He can even tell the names of many elephants.
B．He’s also a writer of two children’s storybooks about elephants.
C．An elephant can eat up to 400 kilos of food in a day.
D．Sun hopes people can learn more about elephants and protect them together.
E．I think elephants are my family.
NO.5 2022·河南南阳
Thomas loves football. One afternoon on his way to football game, a car hits（撞）him so hard. ___1___
After he leaves the hospital, Thomas comes to a health center.
In the health center, he meets Sunny. ___2___ His legs are broken from a car accident. He can’t move his
legs. ___3___ Everyone on the team plays from a wheelchair. ___4___ After becoming a part of the Suns,
Thomas plays better and better. One day, he asks Sunny how he can be so happy and strong.
Sunny smiles and says, “ ___5___ Let the shadows（阴影）fall（落下）behind.”
【解析】根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺。内容完
整。
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A．Sunny is a football coach（教练）.
B．Sunny asks Thomas to play football on his team.
C．His legs are broken（伤残的）.
D．Keep your face to the sun.
E．But Sunny coaches a football team called the Suns.
NO.1 2021·湖南·长沙市雨花区
Sony’s Chinese Restaurant
Welcome to Sony’s Chinese Restaurant! ___ 1 ___ They are delicious and popular in the world!
Do you like noodles? We have four kinds of noodles. ___ 2 ___ Beef noodles are on sale this week, 13 yuan
for the first bowl and half price for the second bowl.
There are some set meals in our restaurant. We have rice dish sets. ___ 3 ___ We only sell it for 20 yuan.
___ 4 ___ You can pick vegetable dumplings or meat dumplings. Vegetable dumplings are 10 yuan for 15, and
meat dumplings are 20 yuan for 15.
Where is our restaurant? ___ 5 ___ It is on Center Street, just across from the post office. Oh, our phone
number is 837-3480. Remember it! You can also call us to order food.
A．It’s easy to find us!
B．Dumplings are also our specials.
C．We have all kinds of Chinese food.
D．There is rice, vegetable and fish in it.
E．They are beef, mutton, potato and tomato noodles.
NO.2 2021·河南·睢县
There are millions of (数百万) students in China. They go to school every day. ____1____ How do they go
to school every day? Read the words, you can find some interesting things. Beijing is a very big city. Most students
go to school by subway here. And it often takes them a long time to get to school. Changchun is a big city, too. But
there isn't a subway line in this city. ____2____ There are many bus lines in Changchun. Suizhou is a small city.
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____3____ They walk to school every day and it only takes them a short time to get to school. In some places in
the south of China, there are many rivers. ____4____ I think it must be more fun than taking the bus. But in a
small village in China, it’s not easy for the students to go to school. There is a very big river between their school
and the village. ____5____ So these students have to go on a ropeway (索道) to school.
A．So the students there often go to school by boat.
B．So many students here go to school on the bus.
C．There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly.
D．Many students live near their school.
E．But they go to school in different ways.
NO.3 2021·广东广州
A long time ago, there was an old man living in a farm. He raised many horses. One day, he lost one horse.
The old man said to his neighbours, “It is all right. It might be a blessing（祝福）.” __ 1 __ A few days later,
the missing horse returned home with another beautiful horse. The neighbours said to the old man, “ _ 2 __ What a
blessing!”
“Having a beautiful horse for free may not be a blessing. __ 3 __ ” the man replied. One day, the son of the old
man fell of the horse and broke his leg.
“It is not a big thing. __ 4 __ It may be a blessing,” the old man said.
Later, a war started. Young men were asked to join in the army and many of them died on the battlefield.
However, the old man’s son stayed at home because of his broken leg.
__ 5 __
A．It may bring along trouble.
B．You lost nothing but got a beautiful horse.
C．Although my son’s leg is broken, he is alive.
D．Sometimes a bad thing may turn into a good thing.
E．His neighbours didn’t understand why he said so.
NO.4 2022·广东广州
I’m an astronaut at the ISS(国家空间站). ___1___ Then, I do exercise for two hours in the early morning.
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The equipment(设备) I use at the ISS is different from that on Earth. I start to work on science studies at 9:00. I
sometimes work through lunch time. ___2___
I usually have an hour for lunch. And I can take a rest then. The food I eat at the ISS is special. ___3___
Because it may get into my eyes or nose. It’s really dangerous.
In the afternoon, I continue to work. At around 17:30, we have a meeting. I have to finish all the work before
supper. ___4___
After supper, I’m free. I often check and write e-mails, make phone calls, read news, and so on. It is also a
good time for me to take photos from the window and to watch the world going by.
___5___ However, I seldom go to bed that early!
A．Time for bed is usually at 21:30.
B．I can’t eat some usual food, like bread.
C．Because l have so much work to do.
D．I usually have supper at about 19:00.
E．Every day, I get up at 6:00.
NO.5 2022·河南洛阳
Do you know the lion dance(舞狮)? It is an old dance in China. ___ 1 ___ And it has a history of about 2,000
years.
There are many kinds of lion dances in China. People play different lion dances in different places. ___ 2 ____
People played the lion dance at Tian’anmen Square(广场) for the 70th birthday of New China. That was so great,
wasn’t it?
Chinese people think China is just like a lion. ____ 3 ____ In their eyes, lion dances can take away bad luck
and bring good luck. That’s why so many people in the world like it so much.
Lion dances are really nice. ____ 4 ____ They can make the “lion” walk, jump or even do Chinese kung fu. To play
the dance well, dancers must work very hard every day. ____ 5 ___ They think it’s a good way to keep strong and
healthy.
请你【解析】根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使短文内容完整正确。
A．Its Chinese name is wushi.
B．So they like lion dances a lot.
C．And the dancers are also very cool.
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D．But they never feel bored after hours’ dancing.
E．They play lion dance on some important(重要的) days.
NO.6 2022·福建·福州立志中学
Look! Here is a nice picture. The name of the panda in the picture is Bing Dwen Dwen. He is the mascot(吉祥
物) of Beijing 2022 winter Olympics. ___1___ He has a round white face. There is a round halo(光环) on his face.
___2___ His nose and mouth are very small. And his arms and legs are black. ___3___ He is not very tall, but he
looks very strong.
He has a great name. “Bing” means “ice” in Chinese. “Dwen Dwen” means “healthy and lively”. ___4___
The red picture in his hand means China welcomes friends and players from other countries.
Do you like the cute mascot? ___5___ You can also order one online.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But his body is white.
B．If you do, why not buy one?
C．The halo is blue, red and yellow.
D．The halo means ice snow tracks(冰雪赛道).
E．He looks cute and kind with two big black eyes.
NO.7 2021·广东广州
Polar bears live inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈). Scientists say that most polar bears will die out by 2100.
____1____ In places like Alaska and Russia, the polar bears may start to die out by 2080.
As the world gets warm, the ice in the Arctic is becoming smaller and thinner. ____2____ For polar bears,
that’s a matter of life and death, because they rely on the sea ice to travel, find partners, and look for food.
____3____ To catch seals, the bears walk and run across the sea ice. Polar bears are strong swimmers, but
they’re not fast enough to catch seals in the water. In winter, when there’s ice, polar bears eat as much as possible.
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But these days, there’s less ice, so the bears have fewer areas to find food. ____4____ They have to spend more
time on land. ____5____
To help save polar bears, we need to take action to do with global warming.
A．But there isn’t much food there.
B．Polar bears usually catch seals for food.
C．Summers are the hardest time for the polar bears.
D．Scientists say that by 2040, the ice could all melt during summers.
E．They believe by 2040, polar bears will die out in southern parts of the Arctic, like Canada.
NO.8 2021·广东广雅中学
New York City
New York City is a large city in the United States. ____ 1 ____ Every year, a number of people visit New
York.
When you are in New York, you may feel “busy” all the time. ____ 2 ____ If you like art, New York is an
excellent place for you. There are many museums. The largest one is the Metropolitan Museum of Art with many
works of art. If you want to see a musical (音乐剧), you can go to one of the Broadway theatres. ____ 3 ____
You can also taste different kinds of foods in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the
world. ____ 4 ___ If you are tired, sit in Central Park and look at people walking, playing sports, or riding their
bikes. And if you like sports, there is always a game to watch.
____ 5 ____ Don’t try to drive! There are too many cars in New York now. If you need help, ask a friendly
New Yorker.
A．It is easy to travel around New York by bus, taxi, or subway.
B．There is always something to do.
C．You can try food from Thailand, Afghanistan, or Morocco.
D．There are more than 8,000,000 people in the city.
E．There are about 41 active Broadway theaters in New York.
NO.9 2020·广东实验中学
Firefighters work in teams. One firefighter drives the fire-engine and the others use the hoses (水龙带) and
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ladders. When there is a fire in a tall building, firefighters use long ladders. The longest ladders are 50 meters high.
___ 1 ____ Firefighters stand in the box to save people.
Firefighters are strong and very brave. ____ 2 ____ Sometimes a firefighter is hurt or killed.
Sometimes there are fires in forests when the weather is dry. When there is a forest fire, many trees are burned.
If the fire is big, a lot of firefighters go to put it out. ___ 3 ____ What should you do when there is a fire in your
home? ____ 4 ____ Get everyone out of the house or building and call for a fire engine. If you cannot get out, you
should close the door and cover up an the four sides of the door so that smoke cannot come in. Open all the
windows in the room and shout so that people can hear you. ____ 5 ___
Everyone should keep calm in a fire.
A．If we cannot open the windows, break them with a chair.
B．Sometimes there is a box at the top of a long ladder.
C．They go into burning building to save people.
D．You should tell your parents or an adult at once.
E．Sometimes firefighters use planes to drop water from above to put out forest fires.
NO.10 2021·河南·濮阳市
Dear Mary,
How are things going? ___1___ I’m very happy! Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China.
We also call it “the Spring Festival”.
Tomorrow will be a nice day. ___2___ Then, in the evening, we are going to make some cakes and sweet
dumplings. On the eve of the festival, we plan to have dinner with my grandparents. After dinner, we’re going to
take a walk in the park. ___3___
On Chinese New Year’s Day, my sister and I are going to say “Happy New Year” to my parents and
grandparents. ___4___ Then we plan to watch lion and dragon dances in the afternoon.
On the second day of Chinese New Year, we’ll visit our relatives.
___5___ Please tell me about it.
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Yours,
Wang Bing
Word
Bankrelatives
亲戚
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．
Chinese New Year is coming soon.
B．Then we will watch TV together.
C．What are you going to do at Chinese New Year?
D．They are going to give us lucky money.
E．My family and I are going to buy some new clothes and food.
NO.11 2021·河南·长葛市
Every school has many rules. We have many rules in our school and all the rules in our school are useful. They
are good for our school life and our study. _____ 1 _____ .
_____ 2 ____ . And you can’t wear other clothes on that day. In my school when you go into the school library,
you must be in special(特殊的) shoes. ____ 3 _____ . Students can’t have long hair in school. _____ 4 _____ . You
can ask the teacher for help when you want to call your parents. Students can’t come to school by e-bike, If you live
far away from school, you can take the school bus.
____ 5 _____ . We must follow the school rules and we can enjoy(享受) our school life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A．You can’t take your phone to school
B．All the rules can make us have a happy school life
C．Now I want to tell you something about them
D．You can’t talk with others a lot in it
E．Our teachers ask us to be in school uniforms on Monday
NO.12 2021·四川·青神
Family rules are useful. They help your children to grow (成长) healthy. _____1_____ But how to make
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family rules? Let me help you.
Have a family meeting(会议). Having a family meeting is important. _____2_____ And you can ask what
they think is a good family rule. Then they are happy to follow the rules.
For every “Don’t”, give a“Do”. It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. _____3_____ For
example, “Do your homework first; don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.”
Keep the family rules simple (简单的). Children don’t know what “Be good” means (意思是). But they do
know what “Use friendly words” means. _____4_____ You need to keep the family rules to 5-7 rules.
Write down (写下) the family rules. You must write down all the family rules. When family members see
them, they know that they have to follow the rules.
Every family needs family rules. _____5_____ So now make your own family rules.
A．They really work well.
B．You have to teach them how to do it.
C．Children can’t remember many family rules.
D．So it’s important for you to make some family rules.
E．You can tell your children why you want to make some rules.
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