Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
一、单词
mouse 老鼠 large 大的
strong 强大的, 强壮的 quietly 小声地, 安
静地
loudly 大声地 net 网
bite 咬 sharp 锋利, 尖的
ask 问 soon 不久, 很快
happily 开心地, 高兴地 weak 弱的, 软弱
的
cheer 欢呼, 加油 hit 打, 击
ground 地面, 地上 deep 深
reach 够得着
二、词组
1. in the forest 在森林里 2. very large 很大
3. large and strong 又大又强壮 4. one day 一天
5. walk by 走过 6. wake the lion up 吵醒狮子
7. be angry 生气 8. want to eat the mouse 想吃老鼠
9. help you 帮助你 10. some day 某一天
11. say quietly 小声地说 12. so small and weak 这么小而弱
13. laugh loudly 大声地笑 14. let the mouse go 让老鼠走
15. the next day 第二天 16. two men 两个男人
17. catch the lion with a large net 用一张大网捉住狮子
18. bite the net 咬网 19. his sharp teeth 他锋利的牙
齿
20. get out 出去 21. ask sadly 伤心地问
22. just then 就在那时 23. make a big hole 弄了个大洞
24. in the net 在网里 25. say happily 开心地说
26. from then on 从那时起 27. become friends 变成朋友
28. get out from the net 从网里出来 29. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做
某事
30. a happy boy 一个开心/幸福的男孩
31. talk excitedly 兴奋地交谈 32. the sweet shop 糖果店
33. want to buy 想要买 34. a lollipop 一个棒棒糖
35. Aesop’s Fables 伊索寓言
36. find many animal stories 找到许多动物故事
37. a Chinese idiom book 一本中国成语书 38. play table tennis happily 开心地打乒
乓
39. be good at table tennis 擅长打乒乓 40. cheer for them loudly 为他们大声
地欢呼
41. too excited 太兴奋 42. hit the ball hard 用力打球43. find the ball 找到球 44. find a hole in the ground 在地上找到
一个洞
45. in the hole 在洞里 46. too deep 太深
47. can’t reach it 够不着它 48. have an idea 有一个主意
49. bring some water quickly很快拿来一些水 50. pour it into the hole 把它倒进洞
里
51. so many balls 这么多球 52. go to a shopping centre 去购物中心
53. see a small boy 看见一个小男孩 54. on the floor 在地板上
55. take him to an office 带他去办公室 56. give him a sweet 给他一颗糖
57. become happy 变得高兴 58. like helping people 喜欢帮助人
们
59. make a study plan 制定一个学习计划 60. read quietly 安静地看书
61. a weak animal 一个弱小的动物 62. a sharp knife 一把锋利的
刀
63. walk by 走过, 路过 64. wake . . . up 吵醒, 叫醒
65. some day 某一天 66. the next day 第二天
67. just then 就在那时 68. get out 出来, 出去
69. from then on 从那时起 70. pour… into 把…. . . 倒
入
三、重点句型
1. One day, a mouse walked by and woke the lion up. 一天, 一只老鼠走过, 吵醒了狮子。
2. How can you help me? 你能怎样帮助我呢?
3. Then, he let the mouse go. 然后, 他让老鼠走了。
4. The next day, two men caught the lion with a large net. 第二天, 两个人用一张大网抓住了
狮子。
5. The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help.
狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬那张网, 但是
没有用。
6. Just then, the mouse saw the lion. 就在那时, 老鼠看见了狮子。
7. Soon, the mouse made a big hole in the net with his teeth. 很快, 老鼠用他的牙在网上弄了个
大洞。
8. The lion got out. 狮子出来了。
9. From then on, the lion and the mouse became friends. 从那时起, 狮子和老鼠变成了朋友。
10. The lion could not get out from the net. 狮子从网里出不来。
11. The mouse helped the lion get out. 老鼠帮助狮子出来了。
12. The lion asked sadly. 狮子伤心地问。
13. The lion laughed loudly. 狮子大声地笑。
14. The mouse said quietly. 老鼠小声地说。
15. The mouse said happily. 老鼠高兴地说。
16. He’s a happy boy. He laughs happily. 他是一个开心的男孩。 他笑得很开
心。
17. Here comes the lion. 狮子来了。
18. Who is it for? The boy over there. 它是给谁的? 那边的男孩。19. What will he say? It doesn’t matter. 他将会说什么? 没关系。
20. Sam and Bobby are playing table tennis happily. 山姆和波比正在高兴地打乒乓。
21. You’re really good at table tennis. 你确实擅长打乒乓。
22. Billy and Willy cheer for them loudly. 比利和维利大声地为他们欢呼。
23. Sam is too excited and he hits the ball hard. 山姆太兴奋了, 他用力地打球。
24. He brings some water quickly and pours it into the hole.他很快拿来了一些水, 把它倒进了
洞里。
四、语法知识
一、副词
副词一般主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。副词一般放在动词之后。
形容词变成副词的方法:
1. 一般直接加ly 如: sad — sadly loud – loudly quiet – quietly
2. 以y结尾的, 把y变i, 再加ly 如: happy – happily
3. 特殊单词: good – well high – high fast – fast late – late early — early
二、动词过去式的不规则变化
say – said do – did bite – bit let – let wake – woke五、短文欣赏
The fox and the crane
There was a fox in the forest. He was very bad.
One day, he was eating a squirrel. Suddenly a bone stuck in his throat. “Oh, a bone is in my
throat. ” He went to see a doctor, “Please help me. ”
The doctor, Mr. Bear said, “Sorry! I can’t help you. The bone is inside. ”
“What can I do?” The fox cried sadly.
Just then, a crane came. The fox said to her. “Oh, dear crane. Please help me. A bone is in my
throat. I will pay for your help. ”
The crane thought a few minutes. She said, “OK. Let me have a try. ” She pulled out the bone.
“Now I will go. You should pay me. Remember your words. ” She said happily.
“Well. Pay you! I remember!” The fox said quickly. With the words, the fox bit off the
crane’s neck and ate her up.
生词小助手
crane [ kreɪn ]鹤 squirrel [ ˈskwɪrəl] 松鼠 suddenly [ ˈsʌdnJli ] 忽
然地
stuck [ stʌk ] 刺(stick 的过去式) bone [ bəʊn ]骨头 throat [ θrəʊt ] 咽喉
inside [ ˌɪn'saɪd ] 里面的 pay [ peɪ ] for 为…付钱 pull [ pʊl ] out 拔出
remember [ rɪˈmembə ] 记住