话题 9 计划与愿望（Plans and Intentions）
目 录
写法指导
II Useful expressions
专题1说明文和征文投稿
范文1【2014年全国卷Ⅱ】十年后的我
范文2 My Life in the Future
范文3 【2020级成都市高三摸底考试】Hello, Senior Three
Practice 高考结束后的计划专题2应用文--申请信（应聘工作求职信）
I高考方向和写法指导
II Useful words and phrases
范文1 【2019年高考全国卷I】申请美术馆展览志愿者工作
范文2【2015年四川高考卷】申请给美国留学生教普通话
范文3【2022级高一下期末联考】申请担任保护动物自愿者
范文4【2023年高考天津卷】 申请参加中英文化交流活动
Practice 【2009年上海卷改编】申请参加夏令营课程学习
专题3应用文--邀请函（信）
Useful expressions
范文1【2009年高考山东卷改编】邀请美国朋友在春节期间来中国
范文2 【2012年高考天津卷】邀请朋友看《梁山伯与祝英台》
范文3【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教Henry参观中国剪纸艺术展
范文4 【2015全国课标卷Ⅱ】邀请外教去敬老院过重阳节
范文5【2022年新高考Ⅰ卷】邀请外教参加学校“Talk and Talk”节目访谈
PracticeI 【2017年全国新课标卷III】邀请朋友加入乒乓球队
PracticeII 【2017年浙江卷 第一节】邀请英国朋友参加将要举办的郊游活动
Practice III【2018年高考真题天津卷】邀请美国朋友参加世界青少年机器人技能竞赛
专题4应用文-- 询问信
一、向朋友询问
范文1【改编2013年高考作文】 询问外国笔友在飞机场接他叔叔的相关信息范文2【2015年成都市二诊】询问参加舞会的详情
Practice【2018年高三0.5诊】向朋友介绍茶叶丝绸询问具体需求
二、向陌生人（组织机构）询问
范文【2014年全国新课标卷Ⅰ】询问英国校方英国学习的具体细节
专题5应用文--求助信
向朋友求助
范文1 【2016年全国新课标卷II】请朋友提供摄影参赛作品
范文2 【2013年全国卷Ⅰ】请外国朋友在飞机场接我叔叔
Practice【2015年高考全国卷I】约稿信
二、向陌生人（组织机构）或老师求助
范文1 【2011年全国新课标卷】 暑期课程遇困难求助辅导中心
范文2【2013年高考重庆卷】拯救江豚
Practice 【2016年全国新课标卷I】请外教修改申请书和个人简历
专题6应用文--演讲稿/发言稿/欢迎词（辞）/欢送词（辞）
范文1【2013年高考天津卷】 竞选副主席演讲稿
范文2【2014年陕西卷】英语周活动致校长代表团的欢迎词
范文3【2016年成都市高三三诊考试】关于社团纳新的广播稿
范文4关于阳光体育活动发言稿
Practice 【2009年天津卷改编】 演讲比赛开幕式发言稿
专题7应用文--通知Notice
范文1 举行英语演讲比赛的通知
范文2【2016四川省普通高中适应性测试】举办新年英语晚会的通知
范文3【2018年高考全国卷II】关于观看英文短片的通知
Practice【2014辽宁卷】“校园生活，创意无限”
写法指导
计划与愿望包括的内容非常广泛，如：对学习、工作、班级活动、校级活动、团队活动、假
期、节日、生日晚会、旅游、做义工等社会活动的具体计划，还包括人生计划、奋斗目标或理想
等长远打算。以及表达某种愿望或期待，如理想的大学、理想的专业、理想的大学生活、理想的
工作等等。高考中常涉及以下内容：说明文【2014年全国卷Ⅱ】十年后的我、高考结束后的计划；应
用文--申请信（应聘工作求职信）、邀请信、询问信、求助信、演讲稿/发言稿和通知等等。
II Useful expressions
(1)feel like doing想要做 (2)be prepared to do准备做
(3)decide/ be determined to决定 (4)mean /plan/intend to do计划做
(5)look forward to doing盼望做 (6)have a desire to do希望做
(7)long/hope/wish/want to do渴望/希望/想做
(8)He planned to go abroad for further studies.他计划出国学习深造。
(9)So I am determined to meet the challenge. 因此，我准备迎接挑战。
(10)There’ll be a football game in our school this week.本周我们学校有一场足球比赛。
(11)Think twice before you do. 三思而后行。
(12)Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人。
(13)Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。
专题1说明文和征文投稿
范文1【2014年全国卷Ⅱ】十年后的我(Personal Information, Plans and Intentions)
一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1.家庭;2.工作;3.业余生活。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the
future._____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
[写作提示]
1.本文为提纲式作文,注意不要遗漏内容要点,注意上下文的连贯性。
2.人称需用第一人称,时态以一般将来时为主。
3.注意结尾要有总结性。I审 题
体 裁：记叙文
主体时态：一般将来时
主要人称：我
写作要点：
__________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
II写作提纲
Para.1介绍话题，引出下文；
Para.2十年后我的家庭、工作及生活情况；
Para.3总结全文并提出希望。
II参考范文A
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
Great changes will take place in my life. In brief, I wish my life will like this.
In my family, I wish my parents won’t work no longer, because I will have a good command
of English and get a comfortable work. Our family will be full of love; we will have a good view of the
sights of interest. It will be convenient for me to work as a teacher. Faced with so many active students, I
will have a happy life. They will be involved in studying so it is well worth teaching students. The
education will make a breakthrough in the future. But my hobby won’t be much, because the
environment will be on the edge of danger. So we must take measures to protect the environment in no
time. Let’s try our best to protect our environment.
I think the future life will be more beautiful. I’m looking forward to my future life.
参考范文B
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
I think my life will be very different from now in ten years. I will be twenty-six years old then. I
will have my children. I hope I’ll work in a senior high school as a chemistry teacher, since I likechemistry very much. I think chemistry is an aggressive subject in senior high school. I’ll enjoy my
work and get along well with my students. I’ll do a good job whatever I do. In my free time, I’ll
continue taking regular exercise such as running, playing table tennis and swimming. On holidays, I’ll
travel around the world. My biggest dream is traveling around the world with my parents one day. My
parents will grow older in ten years. I will live with them together. I’ll love them more.
In brief, my life will be much richer and more colorful. I’m looking forward to my life in ten
years.
范文2 My Life in the Future (Personal Information, Plans and Intentions)
每个人都对自己的未来充满期待，十年后的你会过着什么样的生活呢？请以“My Life in
the Future”为题，对你的未来生活进行展望。
要点包括：
1. 你可能生活的城市及理由；
2. 你可能从事的工作及理由；
3. 你的家庭状况；
4. 为未来的美好生活而努力。
注意：1.词数：120词左右；
2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
My Life in the Future
To be honest, I have great hopes for my future and I’d like to share my ideal life in ten
years with you.
It’s probable that I will live in Guangzhou, one of my favorite cities, because I prefer the
warm and mild climate and I’m also eager for the fast-paced life there. I have a dream that a
good many people will live in the apartments designed by me in the future, as a result,
architecture must be my major and I’m likely to be an architect then. Besides, I will be
leading a happy and harmonious life. Certainly it will be a great pleasure to get around the
world with my family members.
The beautiful future life is just around the corner, we should spare no effort to make ourdreams come true.
范文3 【2020级成都市高三摸底考试】Hello, Senior Three
假定你是李华。某英文报正面向高二学生举办题为“Hello，Senior Three!”的征文比赛。
请从以下几个方面谈谈你对高三的想法:
1.学习方面;
2.生活方面;
3.自我期望。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello, Senior Three
As we all know, Senior Three is a rough time. Now I’m writing to express
my decisions about Senior Three.
For study, I will stick to recording the mistakes or some difficult problems.
Only by doing that, can I avoid making the similar mistake. Besides, I will develop
the habit of turning to teachers for help. Then I can make progress more quickly.
In my daily life, I will keep a healthy and balanced diet and take a lot of exercise
regularly. This is because it can make me have a healthy body. What’s more, I’ll
try to go to bed early and get up early so that I can feel energetic in the daytime.
Last but not least, I hope I can be admitted to a key university and have a bright
future.
All in all, I’m expect Senior Three and I firmly believe my dream will
come true.
Practice 高考结束后的计划(Plans and Intentions)
假设你是李华，你的英国网友Mary 想了解你在6月高考后的计划，请你根据以下信息提
示给她写一封电子邮件。
1.休息并陪伴父母；
2. 社会实践：（1）到本市的4A级旅游景点当两周导游
（2）目的（自拟，不少于两点）3. 询问对方的假期计划。
注意：1.100词左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词汇量；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.在邮件内容中不得出现真实地名。
参考范文
Dear Mary,
Thanks for your care about how I will spend the long holidays.
After the college entrance examination, I am tired and I’ll just relax myself at home
for a week, doing nothing else. In this way, I can spend more time with my parents before I
leave for study in another city.
Then I plan to work as a guide in the 4A- class tourist attraction in our city for two
weeks. I know the tourist attraction in the summer is busy. I want to improve my
communication skills. Above all, I want to see if I can make a living by myself.
Would you please tell me your plan for the holidays?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Useful expressions
1. stay with sb. = accompany sb . 陪伴sb.
accompany Vt.陪伴
in company with sb. 陪同sb. company n.陪伴，陪同；陪伴的人
2. the 4A- class tourist attraction 4A级旅游景点专题2应用文--申请信（应聘工作求职信）(Personal Information & Plans and Intentions)
I高考方向和写法指导
人物的介绍包括三类。第一类指的是在应用文体裁考察中考查的申请信和演讲稿，要求自我
介绍，包括个人基本信息、兴趣爱好及特长；第二类是同学们身边熟知的家人、同学、老师和朋友；
第三类指的是国内外各个领域的杰出人物，例如：科学家、发明家、航海家、宇航员、政治家、军
事家、音乐家、画家、思想家、教育家、作家、诗人和体坛名将等等。
介绍熟知的家人、同学、老师和朋友时，写作内容主要包括：1.人物的基本信息（姓名、性
别、年龄、职业、衣着和外貌等）；2.人物的性格特征；3.该人物与作者之间动人的经历或该人物
对作者的影响；4.对该人物的评价。
介绍国内外杰出人物时，写作内容主要包括：1.人物基本信息介绍(姓名、性别、年龄、职业、
出生信息、家庭背景、成长经历)；2.个人成就及感人事迹；3.对该人物的总体评价（对社会的贡献
或对他人的启迪）。
写人为主的记叙文应关注文章的主体时态，如果是描述难忘的多年前的一个老师、朋友或同学，
或介绍某人的生平事迹，则主体时态应该是一般过去时态。如果是描述现在身边的一个同学，老师
或同事的性格特征，生活态度等等，则文章主体时态应为一般现在时。如果畅想未来的自己，那么
文章的主体时态应以一般将来时态为主。
介绍自己的个人情况的申请信和演讲稿用一般现在时态为主，如果要介绍自己以前的经历，也
可以用过去的某个相应时态。
II Useful words and phrases
1. 年龄 (Age)
（1）a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩 （2）a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩
（3）in my tens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时 （4）at the age of five在五岁时
（5）As a child, I liked to... 我小的时候喜欢……
2. 出生信息 (Information of birth)
（1）was born in ... 出生在…… （2）be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人
家
（3）was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭
（4）place of birth/birthplace出生地 （5）address 地址 （6）nationality国籍
（7）province 省 （8）State州 （9）block街区
（10）community/neighborhood社区3. 衣着和外表 （Looks and appearance）
（1）a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个高1.8米的男孩 （2）overweight胖的，thin瘦的，slim苗条的，
strong强壮的
（3）look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻 （4）good-looking 长得好看 （5）plain-
looking 长得一般
（6）well dressed 穿得漂亮 （7）neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁
4. 能力 （Abilities）
（1）efficient办事高效率的 （2）intelligent聪明的（3）creative 富创造力的
（4）a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 （5）a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师
（6）speak fluent English 讲流利的英语 （7）have a gift/talent/genius for sth. 在某方面有天
赋
（8）be skilled in 在……方面熟练 （9）be experienced in 在……方面有经验
（10）have musical talent有音乐天赋 （11）be crazy about喜欢
5. 健康 (Health)
（1）be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康（2）energetic精力充沛的；（3）well-built身材健
美的
（4）suffer from... 患上……
6. 个人职业(Occupations)
（1）job /career /occupation /profession /vocation 工作，职业
（2）full-time job 全职工作 （3）part-time job 兼职工作 （4）temporary job 临时工作
（5）permanent job 永久性的工作，固定工作 （6）author / writer 作家
（7）reporter 记者 （8）editor 编辑 （9）artist艺术家
（10）musician 音乐家 （11）composer作曲家 （12）director 导演，指挥
（13）conductor引导者，向导，（乐队、合唱的）指挥 （14）pianist钢琴家
（15）painter 画家 （16）designer设计师 （17）actor 男演员
（18）actress 女演员 （19）model 模特 （20）guide向导
（21）expert专家 （22）scientist 科学家 （23）physicist 物理学家
（24）psychologist 心理学家 （25）socialist 社会学家 （26）inventor /creator 发明家
（27）programmer 程序员 （28）astronaut 宇航员 （29）economist经济学家
（30）chemist 化学家 （31）biochemist 生化学家 （32）headmaster校长
（33）educator教育家 （34）instructor指导者，教员 （35）teacher 教师
（36）professor 教授 （37）coach 教练 （38）librarian 图书管理员
（39）translator 翻译家 （40）interpreter 口译者 （41）dentist牙医
（42）nurse护士 （43）doctor医生 （44）physician医生，内科医
生
（45）surgeon外科医生 （46） attending doctor主治医生 （47）cook 厨师
（48）chef大厨 （49）fisherman渔民 （50）gardener 园丁
（51）hunter 猎人 （52）miner 矿工 （53）sailor 水手（54）mechanic 技术工人，修理人员（55）architect 建筑师 （56）carpenter 木匠
（57）clerk 职员 （58）operator 操作员，话务员，外科手术医生
（59）postman邮递员 （60）driver 司机 （61）pilot 飞行员
（62）servant 服务员 （63）agent 代理商 （64）merchant 商人
（65）businessman男商人 （66）businesswoman女商人 （67）salesman销售员
（68）shopkeeper 商店老板 （69）waiter男服务员 （70）waitress女服务员
（71）boss老板 （72）butcher屠夫 （73）barber 理发师
（74）receptionist接待员 （75）typist打字员 （76）grocer食品杂货商
（77）guard门卫，警卫员 （78）judge裁判员，审判员，法官 （79）general 将军，军事
家，（80）officer官员，公务员，高级职员（81）soldier 士兵 （82）firefighter消防
员
（83）detective侦查员 （84）policeman男警察 （85）policewoman女警察
（86）lawyer 律师 （87）official官员，办公室职员 （88）president 主席
（89）vice-president 副主席 （90）minister部长，大臣 （91）representative 代表
（92）administrator 管理者，有管理才能的人 （93）spokesman 代言人
（94）politician /statesman政治家（95）position职位 （96）post 岗位
（97）chairman 主席CEO(Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官，执行总裁（98）manager经理
（99）general manager总经理 （100）secretary 秘书 （101）assistant 助理
（102）professional专业人员 （103）administrator行政官员，企业或团体的管理员
（104）accountant 会计人员，会计师 （105）athlete/player运动员
7. 人物性格 （Characters）
（1）有冒险精神的adventurous （2）有热情的，狂热的enthusiastic （3）富有创造力的creative
（4）慷慨的generous, open-minded（5）喜怒无常的；情绪化的moody （6）友善的friendly/kind
（7）天真的innocent （8）孩子气的，幼稚的childish （9）敏感的sensitive
（10）浪漫的romantic （11）考虑周到的，贴心的considerate, caring
（12）幽默的humorous （13）自信的confident （14）独立的independent
（15）自私的selfish （16）无私的selfless/unselfish （17）乐于助人的helpful
8.主要成就和贡献 （Main achievement and contributions）
receive a doctor’s degree取得博士学位;
win the Nobel Prize获得诺贝尔奖;
contribute (oneself) to (doing) sth. 致力于做sth.
devote oneself /one’s energy/one’s life to (doing)sth.将自己的全部精力/一生投入到做sth.中
develop trade and friendship between China and other countries 发展商贸并促进中国和他国友谊
have a great effect /influence/impact on sb. /sth. 对sb./sth.有较大的影响
9. 兴趣爱好相关表达（Useful expressions of interests and hobbies）
（1）interest n.兴趣（用单数形式或不可数名词）take (an) interest in (doing) sth. =develop (an) interest in (doing) sth. =be interested in (doing) sth.
喜欢做某事，对（做）某事感兴趣
show interest in Chinese history 对中国历史感兴趣
lose interest in (doing)sth. 对…..失去兴趣
（2）interests n.常用复数，意思为业余爱好，兴趣； interests and hobbies 业余兴趣爱好
（3）command n. 掌握，精通 have a good command of English 精通英语
（4）help sb. build (up) confidence帮助某人树立信心
（5）favorite figure 最喜欢的人物
（6）Zheng He, an explorer in Ming Dynasty, is my favorite figure in Chinese history.
中国历史上我最喜欢的人物是明朝的探险家郑和。
（8）As to me, my favorite figure in Chinese history is Li Bai. He is a great poet who was
born in Tang Dynasty.于我而言，在中国历史上最喜欢的人物是李白。他是唐朝伟大的诗人。
10. 申请信常用句型
（1）我想申请这个职位的原因有以下几点:
The reasons why I want to apply for the position are as follows.
（2）我熟悉电脑操作和办公软件，这样一来，可以帮助我干好这份工作。
I am familiar with computer operation and office software, which can help me do the office work very
well.
（3）我学了10年英语，我能说一口流利的英语。
I have been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.
（4）如果你给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。
I would be very grateful / appreciated if you could give me the chance.
=I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance.
（5）如果给我这个机会，我将尽全力去履行我的职责。
If I am given the chance, I will make every effort to perform my duty.
（6）如果你给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。如果你给我这个机会，我将努力履行好我的职责。
万分感谢！I would be very grateful /appreciated if you could give me the chance. Given the chance，I
will spare no effort to perform my duty well. Many thanks.
= I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance. Given the chance，I will spare no effort to
perform my duty well. Many thanks.
（7）我可以对他们的未来做出贡献，并对社会做出小小的贡献。
I can make a difference to their future and make a small contribution to the society.
（8）我将非常感激，如果你能寄给我关于发布更多的信息。
I would be very grateful / appreciated if you could send me more information about the post(s)
available (可获取的).
=I would appreciate it if you could send me more information about the post(s) available.1. 我期盼你的回信。
2. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
范文1 【2019年高考全国卷 I】申请美术馆展览志愿者工作（Personal Information, Plans and
Intentions）
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿
者，内容包括：
1.写信目的：
2.个人优势：
3.能做的事情。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I’m a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London
now. I’m glad to learn that your gallery will hold a Chinese painting exhibition. I would like
to do some voluntary work for the exhibition. So I am writing this letter asking to be a
volunteer.
I am good at English and familiar with Chinese paintings. I would like to volunteer to
help visitors, introduce Chinese paintings, spread Chinese culture, and strengthen world cultural
exchanges. My aim is to let China go to the world and let the world understand China. I
would appreciate it if you could agree to my request.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文 2【2015 年四川高考卷】申请给美国留学生教普通话（Personal Information, Plans and
Intentions）
假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生 Sharon 在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话
(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1. 表达给她提供帮助的意愿； 2. 说明你能胜任辅导的理由；
3. 给出讲好普通话的两点建议； 4. 提出你学习英语的具体需求。
注意：1.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。（满分35分）
Hi, Sharon,
This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I am
quite interested in it. I think I’m fit for it. Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with
others in my daily life. So I’m quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin every day.
As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Besides, you can also read some books in
Chinese, see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programs.
In your post, you say you can teach English as a reward. It is just what I want. So
we can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an
hour in Chinese.
Hope for your early reply!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Xia
范文3【2022级高一下期末联考】申请担任保护动物自愿者
假定你是李华，从互联网.上得知某动物保护协会正在招募志愿者，你想成为其中的
一员。请写一封信申请这个职位，内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.能做的事情。
注意: 1.词数100 左右;
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
Knowing from the Internet that you are recruiting volunteers, I'm writing to apply for this
position. My advantages are listed as follows.
First and foremost, due to （因为）my love for animals, I spend my free time learning
some knowledge about animal protection by reading books and watching videos, making itconvenient for me to familiarize myself with this job quickly . What' s more, I have participated in
some promotion activities related to animal protection.
If my application could be taken into consideration, I would spare no effort to take care of
animals as well as spread related knowledge to the public so that they can understand how to treat
animals scientifically.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Y ours,
Li Hua
recruit volunteers 招募自愿者 recruitment n.招募
familiarize myself with this job quickly 使我快速熟悉这份工作
范文4【2023年高考天津卷】 申请参加中英文化交流活动
你作为交换生去英国学校，学校要办一个名为Chinese workshop的促进中英文化交流的活动，
活动内容包括中国美食手工艺品和书法，并且活动有一项是教别人做中国传统的东西。请描述这项
活动的意义，并申请参加此次活动，阐述参加内容及想法。
写作思路:
本题写作情境是，你作为交换生去英国学校，学校要办-一个名为Chinese workshop的促进中英文
化交流的活动，请描述这项活动的意义，并申请参加此次活动。
第一段，简要介绍你作为交换生参加英国学校的背景，以及描述 Chinese workshop活动的意义，强
调中英文化交流对于增进友谊、促进多元文化理解和丰富学习经验的重要性等。
第二段，申请参加此次活动，阐述参加内容，包括展示中国美食、手工艺品和书法，并教授其他学
生制作中国传统物品的技巧。
第三段，表达自己对此次活动的兴趣和期待，强调这是一个宝贵的机会,可以展示自己的文化并与
其他学生互相学习和交流。
Dear Sir/Madam.
I am writing to apply for the Chinese workshop activity that is being organized by the school as part
of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK. I am currently an exchange student at your
school and I believe this activity would be a great opportunity for me to contribute and learn.
I would like to participate in the workshop by showcasing Chinese cuisine, handicrafts, and
calligraphy. Additionally, I would love to teach other students how to make traditional Chinese items. This
activity holds great significance as it not only fosters cultural understanding but also allows me to share my
own culture and learn from others.
I am genuinely excited about this opportunity and I believe it will greatly enrich my experience as
an exchange student. Thank you for considering my application.
Yours sincerely.
Li HuaPractice 【2009 年上海卷改编】申请参加夏令营课程学习（Personal Information, Plans and
Intentions）
某海外学校举办英语夏令营,开设了如下课程：园艺(gardening)烹饪(cooking) 防身术(self-
defence)护理(nursing）。
［写作内容］
假如你是王跃华，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。主要内容包括：
（1）你感兴趣的课程；
（2）你期望从这门课程中学到什么；
（3）为什么想学这些内容。
参考范文
Dear leader，
I am very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains
many courses, such as gardening，cooking，self-defence, nursing and so on.
I want to register to attend a course about gardening because I have liked flowers and
grasses since I was a little child. I especially like playing in the garden where I can enjoy the
beauty of nature. For one thing， I hope to gain a bit more knowledge of gardening so that it
can help me to major in the gardening after attending college. Besides, I can realize the bitterness
of the gardeners to treasure the plants much more, and at the same time, I wish to get much more
information about gardening so as to study it more easily when I enter university. For another, after
graduation from college I will devote my life to cultivating the flowers and grasses to turn our country
into a more beautiful state and attract many more foreigners to visit our country.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Wang Yuehua专题3应用文--邀请函（信）(Plans and Intentions)
Useful expressions
1.我们学校将在下周日举行名为汉语诗词大会比赛的活动。
Our school will hold an activity called Chinese Ancient Poetry Competition next Sunday.
An activity called Chinese Ancient Poetry Competition will be held next Sunday in our school.
2.我们学校将在6月12日举行名为汉语诗词大会比赛的活动。
An activity called Chinese Ancient Poetry Competition will be held on 12th June in our school.
3.我得知你非常喜欢中国古诗。
I know that you’re very interested in Chinese ancient poems.
I know that you’re very fond of Chinese ancient poems.
I know that you enjoy Chinese ancient poems very much.
4.我写信邀请你和我一起去。
I’m now writing to invite you to go with me.
5.我想知道你是否愿意和我一起去。
I wonder whether you would like to go with me.
6.本次比赛的主要目的是：一方面，鼓励更多的学生学习中国古诗，加深对中国古诗的理解；另
一方面，向国外友人传播丰富的中国文化。
The main purposes of this competition are as follows. For one thing, it aims to encourage more
students to learn Chinese ancient poems and help them have a good understanding of Chinese
ancient poems. For another, it can introduce rich Chinese culture to foreign friends.
7.以下是活动的具体事项。Here are some details about this activity.
8.至于时间，我们打算星期日早上七点在学校门口集合，下午一点返回。
As for the time, we’ll gather together at the school gate at 7:00 am. on Sunday morning and be back
at 1pm. at noon.
9.我确信本次活动能使你更好地理解中国传统文化。
I’m sure it can help you have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture.
10.我期待你的回复和决定。I am looking forward to your reply and your decision.
范文1【2009年高考山东卷改编】邀请美国朋友在春节期间来中国(Plans and Intentions)
假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师 Mr. Smith，但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom 写一封信：
［写作内容］
1. 感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；
2. 询问Mr. smith 的近况并索要其联系方式；
3. 邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
参考范文
Dear Tom，
I am now back to China safe and sound. In this letter I would like to convey my
heartfelt appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning when I was in
New York. Additionally，I have been missing our English professor，Mr. Smith. I desire to
contact him for some suggestions on improving my listening ability. However，his email
address is not available，so would you mind delivering it to me via the online mailbox. I am
more than delighted to invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring Festival-Chinese Lunar New Year
so that I can repay your friendship.
I assure you that the grand lantern festival parade will be bound to impress you and you would
enjoy visiting here as I did at your home.
With my best regards!
Yours cordially，
Li Hua
Useful expression
1. I am more than delighted to invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring Festival-Chinese Lunar New
Year so that I can repay your friendship.
我非常高兴邀请您来参加我们的春节联欢会，这样我才能报答你们的友谊。
2. I assure you that the grand lantern festival parade will be bound to impress you and you would
enjoy visiting here as I did at your home.
我向你保证，盛大的元宵节一定会让你印象深刻，你也会在我的家里享受到我在你家享受的待
遇。
be bound to 一定，肯定
3. With my best regards! 可以翻译为：“此致敬礼！”或是“致以我最诚挚的问候！”范文2 【2012年高考天津卷】邀请朋友看《梁山伯与祝英台》(Plans and Intentions, Literature
and Art)
假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲
文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据
以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
1. 提出邀请并简述原因;
2. 提出观剧后的活动建议(如：参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等);
3. 请求对方回复。
注意：1.请使用规范英语，词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：越剧 Shaoxing Opera;《梁山伯与祝英台》 Butterfly Lovers;
天津大剧院 Tianjin Grand Theater
参考范文
Dear Chris，
I have good news to tell you. Ther e wil l b e staged Shaoxing Opera “Butterfly Lovers”
in new Tianjin Grand Theatre at 2 p.m. on August 5. I sincerely invite you to watch the
show because you are familiar with Chinese culture; especially you know more about Chinese
opera culture.
After watching the show, we plan to arrange some other activities. For example, we can
visit the nearby museums or art galleries in order to know much more about Chinese culture
and art. We may enjoy them and share their artistic charm together.
If you have any suggestions, please contact me as soon as possible. I’m looking
forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Jin
Useful expression
1. There will be staged Shaoxing Opera “Butterfly Lovers” in new Tianjin Grand Theatre at
2 p.m. on August 5.
8月5日下午2：00越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》将在新落成的天津大剧院上演。stage n. (C) 时期，阶段；舞台
in this stage 在这个阶段
There’s no point arguing about it at this stage. 现在这个阶段争论这（件事情）是没有用的。
an early/initial stage 在开始阶段 a final/closing stage 要结束的时候（阶段）
take/leave the stage 登上/离开舞台
on stage 在舞台上（演出）
They had now been on stage for over four hours. 他们现在已经在舞台上演出4个多小时了。
vt.组织，举办，上演
e.g. You cannot stage a Verdi opera without a chorus. 没有合唱队你无法上演威尔第的歌剧。
2. artistic charm 艺术魅力
3. Please reply me as soon as possible because the tickets are selling out like hot cakes and I will make
the arrangement ready. (成都七中24个话题总复习)
请尽快给我回复，因为这票非常抢手，我打算提前安排好。
范文3【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教Henry参观中国剪纸艺术展(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封
邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
It must have been heard by you that there’ll be an art exhibition organized to display elegant
Chinese paper-cuttings. Remembering your devotion to Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to
come with us.
As for the timetable and specific information, the activity will be held next Wednesday at the
stadium. One graphic scene to which you might readily relate is numerous charming paper-cuttings of
distinctive appearance shown together along with splendid history of China. Owing to frequent media
coverage, it is paper-cutting that has aroused huge attention. Not only will the works produced by
eminent craftsmen be offered, but also some created by kids in kindergarten are planned to be included .
Were I you, I wouldn’t miss this opportunity. What a delightful day it’ll be if you can come!
Yours,Li Hua
Useful expressions
1. Remembering your devotion to Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to come with us.
记得你非常热爱中国文化，我写信是想邀请你和我们一起去。
2. As for the timetable and specific information, the activity will be held next Wednesday at the stadium.
至于时间安排表和具体事宜，该活动将于下星期三在体育场举行。
3. One graphic scene to which you might readily relate is numerous charming paper-cuttings of
distinctive appearance shown together along with splendid history of China.
你可能会很乐意看到一个形象的画面，它是非常迷人的剪纸；拥有独特外形的同时，它还承载着
灿烂的中国历史（文化）。
graphic图解的，用图表示的; 用文字表示的; 形象的，生动的
4. Owing to frequent media coverage, it is paper-cutting that has aroused huge attention.
受益于媒体的不断报道，剪纸已经引起了广泛的关注。
5. Not only will the works produced by eminent craftsmen be offered, but also some created by kids in
kindergarten are planned to be included.
该展览不仅展出杰出工匠们的作品，而且按照计划，一些由幼儿园小朋友创作的作品也将被展出。
eminent adj. famous and important 知名的，杰出的
范文4 【2015全国课标卷Ⅱ】邀请外教去敬老院过重阳节(Festivals, Holidays and Celebration,
School Life, Plans and Intentions )
假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth
Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1.出发及返回时间;2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结语已为你写好。
I审题
体裁格式：应用文（邮件）
主体时态：一般将来时态
主要人称：你 、 我、 我们
要点：（1）去敬老院和回来的时间；
（2）具体活动内容；
（3）提出希望。II写作提纲
Para.1自我介绍+写信背景+写信目的；
Para.2基本活动细节（每个要点使用拓展句）；
Para.3提出希望（接受邀请）。
参考范文A
Dear Lucy,
How are you doing? I am Li Hua, chairman of the student union. I am writing to invite you to go
to the nursing home for the Double Ninth Festival with us. There are some activities prepared.
First, we’ll make dumplings. It’s important to share a big dinner with the senior ones. Second, we
shall perform a little play. I’d like to ask you to sing a song. I hope we’ll have a great time with activities
going on. As for the time, we’ll leave at the school gate at 7 am.on Saturday morning and be back at 1
pm. at noon. I am looking forward to your reply and your decision.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文B
Dear Lucy,
How are you doing? I am Li Hua, a 17-year-old teenager currently studying in your school.
Recently, our class has planned to visit the nursing home this Sunday in order to help the old there and
enrich our afterschool life. As the vice monitor, I would like to invite you to come with us.
Here are some details about this activity. To begin with, we will leave the school by bus at 8:00
am. And return at 5:00 pm. Besides, there will be a lot of activities such as making Chinese dumplings
and giving performances, which will be not only meaningful but also interesting.
Hopefully, you would like the plan and join us. I have the confidence that we will have a great time
there. Thanks for reading my letter. I am looking forward to your reply and your decision.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua范文5 【2022年新高考Ⅰ卷】邀请外教参加学校“Talk and Talk”节目访谈
假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教
Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：
1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
_____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文1
Dear Caroline，
Being in charge of the English program "Talk and Talk" run by our school broadcast
station, I feel much
privileged to invite you to our program for a live talk show.
The program, meant to promote the interest of the students in English learning and
broaden their horizons, is widely popular among us students. The interview will be held at 9 this
coming Sunday morning, lasting about an hour. Your talk show can cover anything related to
English, or what school life is like in your country.
I sincerely hope you can accept my invitation.
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
参考范文2
Dear Caroline,
This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program —Talk and Talk. It is ten
years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing program where you can share your
ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to
know how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a
lot.
If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waitingfor your coming. I’d appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration.
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
PracticeI 【2017年全国新课标卷III】邀请朋友加入乒乓球队（Plans and Intentions）
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友 Eric写封邮
件邀请他加入，内容包括：
1.球队活动；
2.报名方式及截止日期。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Eric,
How time flies! I’m writing to tell you that the ping-pong team is asking for new players. Do you
want to join us?
I really want to invite you to share your free time with us, as being a ping-pong player is your
long-cherished dream. You always dream of playing on the playground with so many eyes focused on
you. Meanwhile, we have lots of training classes after school and 20 competitions are waiting for us this
term. Just join us, your playing technique is sure to be improved.
I do hope you can join us and make your dream realized. Send an e-mail
to 656733@qq.com before June 18.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Useful expressions
1. You always dream of playing on the playground with so many eyes focused on you. 你总是梦想着
在操场上(打乒乓球)，因为有那么多的眼睛注视着你。
2. Just join us, your playing technique is sure to be improved.加入我们吧，你打乒乓的技巧一定会得到提高。
PracticeII 【2017年浙江卷 第一节】邀请英国朋友参加将要举办的郊游活动（School Life, Plans
and Intentions）
应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。
内容包括:
（1）参加者；（2）时间、地点；（3）活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Chris,
I intend to organize a trip, hoping to gather my close friends to have a good time. With
excitement and delight, I’d love to invite you to join us.
Weather permitting, we are going to meet at my school gate at seven o'clock on June 28 th .
During the trip, you are able to take part in a variety of cheerful activities, including mountain climbing
and having a picnic.
I firmly believe that it will be a success and we will enjoy ourselves. If you want to join us,
please reply to me at your earliest convenience, enabling me to prepare.
Best wishes to you.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
Useful expressions
1. With excitement and delight, I’d love to invite you to join us.
带着兴奋和喜悦，我很想邀请你加入我们。
2. Weather permitting, we are going to meet at my school gate at seven o'clock on June 28th.
天气允许的话，我们将在6月28日七点在学校门口见面。Practice III【2018年高考真题天津卷】邀请美国朋友参加世界青少年机器人技能竞赛（Plans and
Intentions, Popular Science and Modern Technology）
假如你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津，你的美国朋友 Chris就读于天津某国际学校，
他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世
界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。
（1）比赛的时间、地点；
（2）邀请他的原因；
（3）训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
世界青少年机器人技能竞赛the World Adolescent Robotics Competition
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell
you.______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
参考范文
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. The World Adolescent Robotics Competition will be held in Tianjin at
the end of July. Hearing that you once took part in a Robotics Skills Competition and won an award, I, on
behalf of the Robotics Hobby Group, would like to invite you to join us in the coming competition. I
am sure that all of us can learn a lot from each other through the coming cooperation. At the
same time, it can help strenghten the friendship between our two school.
With this email I also send you our training plan, about which I wish to get your advice because youare more experienced than us. We sincerely hope that we can participate in the competition as team
partners.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
专题4应用文-- 询问信(Plans and Intentions)
useful expressions
询问信句型操练(疑问句和宾语从句的转换)
1.所以我写这封信是为了得到更多的信息。
So I’m writing this letter to get more information.
2.为了使该事成功达成，你能告诉我一些关于它的详细信息吗？
In order to make it successfully, can you tell me some detail information about it?
3.课程将在什么时候开始？
When will the course start?
Could you tell me when the course will start?
Would you like to tell me when the course wil l start ?
I want to know when the course will start.
I wonder when the course will start.
4.将有多少学生（学习该课程）?
How many students will there be?
Could you tell me how many students there will be?
Would you like to tell me how many students there will be?
I want to know /wonder how many students there will be.
5.我应该交多少费用呢？
How much should I pay for it?
Could you tell me how much I should pay for it?
Would you like to tell me how much I should pay for it?
I wonder how much I should pay for it.
I want to know how much I have to pay for it .6.我们每周要学多少小时？
How many hours will we study per week?
Could you tell me how many hours we wil l study per week?
Would you like to tell me how many hours we wil l study per week?
I want to know /wonder how many hours we wil l study per week.
7.住宿是何种类型的？
What’s the type of accommodation?
Could you tell me what the type of accommodation is?
Would you like to tell me what the type of accommodation is?
I want to know /wonder what the type of accommodation is.
8.是一个人，两个人还是三个人一个房间?
Is it one person a room, two persons a room, or three persons a room?
9.我最关心的是确切的日期和时间，因为必要时我可以提前安排时间。
The most important thing I’m concerned about is the exact date and time when he will arrive, for I can
arrange my time in advance if necessary.
10.如果他下了订单，你能告诉我他的班机号码吗？
Can you tell me his flight number if he has made the order?
11.他长得什么样子，穿什么衣服？
What does he look like? What will he wear?
I want to know what he looks like and what he will wear.
12.会议将要持续几天呢？
How long will the conference last?
13.你能否帮我买一幅中国画？
Can you help me buy a Chinese painting?
14.你能告诉我你的预算以及你需要的数量吗？
Would you like to tell me your budget on them as well as the amount you need?
15. 我想知道你喜欢绿茶还是红茶。
I wonder whether you like green tea or black tea.一、向朋友询问
范文 1【改编 2013 年高考作文】 询问外国笔友在飞机场接他叔叔的相关信息(Plans and
Intentions)
假定你是李华。笔友Peter上次在封中提到他叔叔最近要来你所在的城市开会，同时会带一
幅你想要的外国画，请求你是否可以接机。请你给Peter写封信，表达很乐意接机，同时询问他
叔叔以下情况：
1.具体到达日期和时间; 2.航班号flight number; 3.外貌特征; 4. 会议持续的时间。
注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your painting and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
I审题
主要时态：一般现在时，一般将来时
主要人称：我，你，你的叔叔
写作要点：
______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
II写作提纲
Para.1问候并交代写信背景和目的；
Para.2询问接机时的相关情况；
Para.3 表达愿望。
参考范文
Dear Peter,
How are you doing? When receiving your letter, I’m happy to know that your uncle will come toChina to attend an international meeting. And at the same time, I have a chance to appreciate the
painting that I’m very eager to see. Of course, it’s my pleasure to pick him up at the airport. In order to
make it successfully, can you tell me some detail information about it?
The most important thing I’m concerned about is the exact date and time when he will arrive, for
I can arrange my time in advance if necessary. Second, can you tell me his flight number if he has made
the order? Besides, I want to know what he looks like and what he will wear, since we didn’t see each
other before. By the way, you can describe my appearance to him, so that it’s easy for us to find each
other. At last, how long will the conference last? If possible, I can guide him to have a short trip in my
beautiful city. By doing that, I think he will have a perfect travel.
Thanks for your painting and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文2【2015年成都市二诊】询问参加舞会的详情(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是王华，目前正在英国做交换生。你的英国朋友Debbie 送了你一张Ceilidh Dance 舞
会票。 现在，请给她写封邮件致谢，并询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Debbie,
I am delighted to receive your ticket for the Ceilidh Dance, I really feel grateful for your
kindness and it will surely make my cultural experience here more colorful. Here, I’d like to
know some details about this dance party.First, could you please give me a brief introduction of this dance so I can know something
about it before attending it? Besides, I’d like to know whether I need to bring anything like a
bag or a present, and particularly, what kind of clothes and shoes I’m supposed to wear, the
formal ones or the casual ones? Finally, I’m wondering how I can get there and avoid being
late.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Wang Hu
Practice【2018年高三0.5诊】向朋友介绍茶叶丝绸询问具体需求(Plans and Intentions)
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jonah得知你即将到美国旅游。他来信询问你是否方便带点中国
特产给他，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。
1. 表示愿意；
2. 介绍特产（茶叶、丝绸等）；
3. 询问要求（种类、数量、预算等）。
注意：1.词数100左右，信的称呼和署名已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：特产local special products
参考范文
Dear Jonah,
I’m glad to know you are interested in Chinese local special products, and I’m pleased to help you buy
some. Here are some tips.
Our tea will be a good choice, for it is good for health, but I wonder whether you like green tea or
black tea. Besides, various silk clothes are also popular with foreigners. If you like them, please tell me in
detail. In addition, these items are of different prices. Would you like to tell me your budget on them as well
as the amount you need? Please let me know what you would like to have and I will try my best to meet
your requirements.
Looking forward to your reply and meeting you in the USA.
Yours,
Li Hua二、向陌生人（组织机构）询问
范文【2014年全国新课标卷Ⅰ】询问英国校方英国学习的具体细节(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周，下面的广告引起了你的注意，请
给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）
注意：1. 词数110左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：住宿accommodation
I审题
体 裁：应用文询问信（陌生人）
主要时态：一般将来时
主要人称：第一人称和第二人称
写作要点：
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
II写作提纲
Para.1自我介绍并交代写信背景及目的；
Para.2询问具体的内容；
Para.3 提出希望。
2014年满分作文范文1
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior school student, and I’m happy to communicate with you in this way. In order tohave a good time and make progress in English, I plan to study in England during my summer holiday.
I’ve seen your advertisement, and I’m interested in the six-week English courses. So I’m writing this
letter to get more information.
First, I want to know when it will start. I think I should choose the best time to go there. Also, could
you tell me how many students there will be? I hope I can get along well with all of them. Besides, I
want to know how much I have to pay for the courses. What’s more, How many hours per week will we
study? In the end, What’s the type of accommodation? Is it one person a room, two persons a room, or
three persons a room?
I’m looking forward to receiving your letter early.
Best wishes to you! Yours,
Li Hua
2014年满分作文范文2
Dear Head teacher,
My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to write to you. I heard that your school would open a course. I want to
know something about your school courses.
This summer holiday, I plan to study English in England. The advertisement caught my eyes. But I
have some questions to ask. I want to seek for the solutions to solve them.
The advertisement says the courses contain three languages and three arts. Should we study all
courses? When will it start? What class scale is it? How many hours will we study per week? How much
will it cost me ？ What’s more, in the advertisement, it says that you will provide us with
accommodation service. Is it one person a room, two persons a room, or three persons a room？
I’ m looking forward to receiving your letter.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua专题5应用文--求助信（Plans and Intentions）
向朋友求助
范文1 【2016年全国新课标卷II】请朋友提供摄影参赛作品(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photography club) 将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的
英国朋友Peter 写封信，请他提供作品。信的内容包括：
1. 主题：环境保护；
1. 展览时间；
2. 投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow@gmschool.com。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
I审题
体 裁：书信体（求助信）
主要时态：一般现在时，一般将来时
主要人称：我，你
写作要点：
_______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
II写作提纲
Para.1问候+写信背景+写信目的；
Para.2参赛作品的主题，展览时间及投递方式 ；
Para.3提出希望。
III Useful expressions
International High School Student Photograghy Show国际中学生摄影展
photography club摄影俱乐部 take photos, take pictures照相 details详细信息
hand in上交 take part in参加 requirement要求 masterpiece代表作 date日
期
1. The theme of the show is environmental protection.
摄影展的主题是环境保护。
2. The show will start from July 12th and last for two weeks.摄影展将于7月12日开始，一直要持续两周。
3. If you would like to share your masterpieces for this show, please send your photos to
intlphotoshow @gm school.com .
如果你愿意参加这次展出并分享你的代表作，请将照片发送至邮箱 intlphotoshow @gm
school.com。
参考范文
Dear Peter,
How is everything going? An International High School Student Photograghy Show will
be held by the photography club in my school. I know that you are good at taking photos.
Therefore, I’m writing to invite you to share some of your masterpieces for this show.
Here are some details and requirements. To begin with, the theme of the show is
environmental protection. You can send any type of photos related to it, including what people
do and how they often do it to protect environment. Next, the show will start from July 12th and
last for two weeks; therefore, you’d better send them before July10th. Our email address is
intlphotoshow@gmschool.com. If you share your works, I believe everyone will appreciate them.
I’m looking forward to your early reply as well as your works. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
A useful word
work (U/C)（作家、画家、音乐家等的）作品；著作
a study of the life and works of Baudelaire 波德莱尔的生平和作品研究
Our final-year students invite you to an exhibition of their work.
我们的毕业班学生邀请你去参观他们的作品展览。
范文2 【2013年全国卷Ⅰ】请外国朋友在飞机场接我叔叔(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在的城市开会，带去
他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：
李明：高个子，戴眼镜 航班号：CA985 到达：8月6日上午11:30
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2013年满分作文范文1
Dear Peter,
How are you doing? Do you remember the Chinese painting you like very much? I have some good
news for you.
My uncle Li Ming is going to the city you live in to attend an international conference and I
have asked him to bring you the painting. He will arrive on August 6th. Are you available that day? If it
is convenient for you, can you pick him up at the airport at 11:30 am? His flight number is CA985. It is
easy for you to recognize him as he is tall and will be wearing a pair of dark glasses. Besides, I will tell
him what you look like so that you can find each other easily.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2013年满分作文范文2
Dear Peter,
How are you doing? I am glad to receive your letter saying that you want me to buy the Chinese
paintings we talked about the other day. Fortunately, my uncle Li Ming is going to attend a meeting in
your city soon, so I can ask him to bring you the Chinese painting. Since he hasn’t gone abroad before,
would you please be so kind to pick him up at the airport? If so, you can take him to the hotel directly.
His flight number is CA985 and he will arrive there at 11:30 am. on the morning of August 6th.
My uncle is very tall and usually wears a pair of thick glasses. I’m sure you will recognize him easily
because we look very much alike.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,Li Hua
Practice【2015年高考全国卷I】约稿信(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文
请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿。
要点如下：
1.栏目介绍； 2.稿件内容； 3.稿件长度：约400字； 4、交稿日期：6月28日前。
参考范文A
Dear Peter,
I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper. In order to make students
know more about American culture, our school has decided to set up a column to publish some articles
written by American students. Hearing the news, I was very happy. I couldn't wait to tell you about it.
As far as I know, you are very good at writing and you always dream of becoming a writer in the future.
I think it's a good opportunity that you are eager to get.
Here are some more requirements about the article. Firstly, you are expected to write about
American festivals and middle school student’s daily life. Most important of all, you are required to
hand in your article before June 28th. In my opinion, by doing so not only can you improve your writing
skills but also you can become popular in China. I hope you can finish it as soon as possible.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文B
Dear Peter,
How are you doing? Recently, our school newspaper will started a column about western life and
culture in order to cultivate our interests, broaden our horizons and enrich our afterschool life. As a
result, I am writing to ask you to write an article on it.
Here are some details about it. To begin with, you may talk about your life in your middle school,
so that we Chinese students can know more about you. Besides, you can introduce a western festival,such as the Christmas Day, the New Year or the Thanksgiving Day, which must be not only meaningful
but also interesting. What’s more, your article should be at least 400 words. Finally, I hope you would be
so kind as to send it to me before June 28th, so that it can be published in time.
Hopefully, you could do me a favor. I have the confidence that everyone will like your article.
Thanks for reading my letter in such a hot summer. I’m looking forward to your reply and your article.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
二、向陌生人（组织机构）或老师求助
范文1 【2011年全国新课标卷】 暑期课程遇困难求助辅导中心 （(Plans and Intentions, School
Life）
假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心
(Learning Center) 的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信:
1.本人简介 ； 2. 求助内容 3.约定时间； 4.你的联系方式
（Email:lihua@1236.com;Phone:12345678）
注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结语已为你写好。
I审题
体裁：应用文（求助信）
主体时态：一般现在时
主要人称：我，你（你们机构）
写作要点：__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
II写作提纲
Para.1：自我介绍+写信背景+写信目的
Para.2：求助内容
Para.3：提出希望并再次感谢III 参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I’m writing to ask
for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with
note-taking, and I have no idea of how to use the library.
I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from
you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK
with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number:
lihua@1236.com; 12345678.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文 2【2013 年高考重庆卷】拯救江豚（ Plans and Intentions, The World and the
Environment）
调查显示，中国长江江豚（finless porpoise）受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总数不足
1000只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给WWF（世界自然保护基金组织）写一封信，请他们关注
这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括：
1. 说明写信的目的；
2. 简述江豚现状；
3. 希望WWF帮助（比如：资助江豚保护项目等）；
4. 表示感谢并期待回复。
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm a student from Chongqing, China. I'm writing to call your attention to the danger
finless porpoises are currently in.
Seriously affected by human activities, finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in
danger of becoming extinct. To our disappointment, only about 1,000 are estimated to be still
living at present.We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in protecting this endangered species.
Firstly, a sponsorship will be of great help . But more importantly, we need information from
experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal thus being able to take better care of
them.
Thank you for your attention and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
Useful expressions
Firstly, a sponsorship will be of great help. 首先，赞助是非常有用的。
sponsorship n.赞助; 发起; 倡议; 保证人
Universities are turning from academic to commercial sponsorship.
各大学正从学术赞助转而寻求商业赞助。
Practice 【2016年全国新课标卷I】请外教修改申请书和个人简历(Plans and Intentions)
假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教
Ms. Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
注意：1.词数100词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Ms. Jenkins,
I’m Li Hua from your English class last year. I’m writing to turn to you for help .
I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the coming
summer vacation. And I’ve already completed my application letter and had my resume ready
for it. However, I’m not sure of the words and format I have used in the letters. Therefore,
I’m writing to ask for your help and professional advice. Would you please spare some time to
read through the materials attached? I would appreciate it if you could help me figure out the
mistakes in terms of words and format. In addition, could you help me polish them?
I’d be very grateful if you could do me a favor. Thanks for your consideration and help.
I’m looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes!Yours,
Li Hua
Useful expressions
1. apply for 申请
I should apply for the post if I were you. I think you stand a good chance.
如果我是你的话，我一定去申请这个职位。我认为你大有希望。
2. read through 通读，从头至尾读一遍
Read the contract through carefully before you sign. 仔细通读合同，再签字。
You'd better read through the instructions carefully. 你最好从头到尾仔细地阅读一下说明书。
You can read through the script and use a dictionary to work out what the more difficult parts mean.
你可以通读剧本，并使用字典来弄清楚较难部分的意思。
3. in terms of根据; 用…的话; 就…而言; 以…为单位
Taking a long view of the project, I began to think in terms of the rehearsal schedules required.
为了对这个项目作长远打算，我开始根据要求的排练计划考虑问题。
4. polish Vt. 磨光; 润色; 擦光; 修改
In addition, could you help me polish them? 另外，你能帮我修改（润色）一下吗？
They spend most of their time polishing shoes. 他们大部分时间都在擦鞋。
Please polish this piece of writing. 请你把这篇稿子修饰一下。
专题6应用文--演讲稿/发言稿/欢迎词（辞）/欢送词（辞）
高考写法指导
本专题主要包括演讲稿、发言稿、欢迎词（辞）和欢送词（辞），写作时注意以下几点：
1.必须包括称呼。
2.首段由自我介绍（包括姓名和自己的身份）和演讲目的及必要的过渡词句构成。
3.正文交代具体细节信息。
4.尾段总结、感谢或表达祝愿、期待等。
5.末尾不需要落款，不要写成书信体格式。
Useful expressions
1.发言稿 首段
Good morning, everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learning in senior high school.
大家早上好！在这里，我很荣幸地与你们一起分享关于高中学习的一些看法。
share sth. with sb.= share with sb. sth. 与sb.分享
opinions on (doing) sth. 关于做sth.的看法（观点）
2.欢迎辞（词）
首段
（1）Dear American Guest,
On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here
in the middle of our English Week Activities.
亲爱的美国客人：
我代表我们学校向大家表示热烈的欢迎。我们很幸运地请到您参与我们的英语周活动。
（2）Dear American guests,
Nice to meet you! My name is Li Hua and I am a middle school student in this school. Welcome to
China. I hope you can enjoy this travel.
亲爱的美国客人：
很高兴认识您！我叫Li Hua，是这所学校的一名中学生。欢迎来到中国。我希望你能享受这次旅
行。
尾段（1）I hope we students will benefit from your presence. I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with
us.
Thank you.
我希望我们的学生能因你的光临而受益。我真诚地希望你和我们一起度过愉快的时光。谢谢您。
（2）Above all, you can get more skills in life. Try to be friendly and honest to everybody. If possible, it
will help you to make many friends. Rome is not built in a day. I hope everybody can make great progress
in senior high school!
Thank you! 最重要的是，你可以在生活中获得更多的技能。试着对每个人都友好和诚实。如果可
能的话，它会帮助你交到很多朋友。罗马不是一天建成的。我希望每个人都能在高中取得很大进
步！谢谢大家！
（3）Senior high school’s life is colorful. It has a big influence on you. Come on! You can do your best.
Thank you! 高中生活丰富多彩。它对你有很大的影响。加油！你可以尽力而为。谢谢大家！
3.欢送会上的致辞
首段(1)Dear friends，
How time flies! Two weeks has gone by before we know it.
My name is Li Hua, chairman of the student union of our school. I feel it is a great honour to
deliver a farewell speech here on behalf of the students of our school.
时间过得真快！不知不觉两个星期过去了。我是本校学生会主席李华，我很荣幸地代表我们学校
的学生在这里发表告别演说。
farewell [C, U] 告别；辞行 the act of saying goodbye to sb.
She said her farewells and left. 她告别后就离开了。
deliver a farewell speech发表告别演说
a farewell party/drink欢送会、别酒
(2)Dear Mr. Santos,
I’m Luo Li. At this moment, I’m honored to express our sincere thanks to you on behalf of my
classmates.
亲爱的Santos先生:
我是罗莉。在这一刻，我很荣幸地代表我的同学向你们表示衷心的感谢。
尾段(1) Since you will leave soon, we wish you a pleasant journey back home and a happy life there.
We’ll miss you. Thanks again, Mr. Santos. 因为你很快就要离开了，我们祝你旅途愉快，生活幸福。
我们会想念你的。再次感谢，Santos先生。
（2）At last, on behalf of all the students, I hope all of you will study better and keep in good health, and
hope we can meet again. Wish you a pleasant journey back home.
Thank you.
最后，我代表全体同学，希望大家能好好学习，身体健康，希望我们能再见面。祝你们旅途愉快。
谢谢大家。
(3)It’s a pity that the activity ended too soon. Here I truly hope that you will come to China again in the
future and then we’ll hold more cultural activities. Wish you a pleasant journey back home.
That’s all. Thank you. 遗憾的是，活动结束得太快了。我真诚地希望你们将来能再来中国，然后我
们会举办更多的文化活动。祝你们旅途愉快。谢谢大家。
范文1【2013年高考天津卷】 竞选副主席演讲稿 (Personal Information，Plans and Intentions)
假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐
部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。1.个人的优势介绍(如性格、特长等)2.组织校内的活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等)
3.组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等) 4.表达竞选的愿望。
注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 请勿提及真实学校姓名。
3. 可适当的加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：副主席：vice president 竞选： run for
I Useful expressions
1. Looking into the future, I will try my best to assist the president.
展望未来，我将尽力协助主席。
2. acquire a lot of knowledge 获得大量的知识
3. enhance the interschool contests or speech contests加强校际比赛演讲比赛
4. Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and need.
而且，我会为你打开更多的渠道来表达你的意见和需求。
II审 题
体 裁：应用文（演讲稿）
主体时态：一般现在时，一般将来时
主要人称：第一人称
写作要点：
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
III写作思路
Para.1 个人基本信息及优势介绍；
Para.2 组织校内的活动及校际交流活动的设想；
Para.3表达竞选的愿望。
参考范文
Good afternoon, my dear friends,
My name is Li Jin. Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice
president of the English Club. Concerning the position of vice president of the English Club, I
feel qualified to take the job. First, I have gained a lot of experience and received wide praise
from my classmates for my job as monitor. Second, I am a warm-hearted boy and alwaysready to help others. Third, I am good at organizing activities and have held a number of
English corners and discussions.
Looking into the future, I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fellow
students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president. My plan is as follows: on the one
hand, I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform, where
students can show their English. In this process, we can still learn from each other. And I will
invite some famous professors to give lectures for our students so that we can acquire a lot of
knowledge. On the other hand, I will organize more activities to enhance the interschool
contests or speech contests . Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your
opinions and need.
I sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe that I will be a good
vice president .
Thank you.
Useful expressions
1.Concerning the position of vice president of the English Club, I feel qualified to take the job.
关于英语俱乐部的副主席的位置，我觉得自己能胜任这项工作。
concerning 介词，译为“关于”。
2. Looking into the future, I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fellow
students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president.
展望未来，如果我有幸成为副主席，我会尽力协助主席，同时服务于同学们。
范文 2【2014年陕西卷】英语周活动致校长代表团的欢迎词(Interests and Hobbies，Plans and
Intentions)
假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。
请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。
写作要点：1.表示对客人的欢迎；2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）； 3.表达对客人的祝
愿。
写作要求：1.词数不少于100； 2.称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文； 3.不能使用真实姓名和学校
名称。
参考范文ADear American Guest,
On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are
lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.
As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our
interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The program consists of the
following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, storytelling and so on. The show will begin at
two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some
activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.
I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us.
Thank you.
Useful expressions
1. On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you.
我代表我们学校向您表示热烈的欢迎。
2. recitation n.背诵
3. I hope we students will benefit from your presence. 我希望我们的学生能因你的光临而受益。
参考范文B
Dear American guests,
Nice to meet you! My name is Li Hua and I am a middle school student in this school.
Welcome to China. I hope you can enjoy this travel.
Now, we are holding an English Week, and we will have a lot of activities, such as
English communication, English reading, and English speech. What’s more, we will invite many
English teachers and let students play a game, which will be interesting. The winner will get a
big prize. You should be attracted by the game. As a matter of fact, we hope that everyone
can have a good command of English. Besides, I hope we can learn English heart and soul
every day . Please take part in every activity, so that we can improve our English skills quickly.
Through the activity, we can also learn from each other.
In conclusion, we spare no effort to learn English well.
Thank you!Useful expressions
1. Besides, I hope we can learn English heart and soul every day.
另外，我希望我们能够每天全身心地学习英语。
2. spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力地做某事
范文3【2016年成都市高三三诊考试】关于社团纳新的广播稿 (Plans and Intentions，Plans and
Intentions)
假如你是某国际学校学生李华，并担任该校新成立社团 “Chinese Traditional Culture
Lovers”的负责人。现在，请用英语写一则校园广播稿，以便让更多同学了解和加入该社团。写
作要点如下：
1.此社团成立之目的；
2.社团将开展的活动；
3.对所招团员的要求；
4.呼吁同学积极参与。
注意：1.100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾语已经为你写好，不计入总字数。
参考范文
Dear students,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the new club “Chinese Traditional Culture Lovers”. Our club
is aimed at helping students to learn more about our traditional culture and enrich our school life .
We’ve arranged several activities for you. For example, we’ll invite history and Chinese
teachers of our school to give lectures. We can also learn how to make kites and appreciate
Chinese classical literature. Besides , we plan to organize trips to some places of interest in our
city.
We hope to attract those wh o hav e grea t interes t i n ou r traditiona l cultur e and would like to
exchange ideas with others. The spirit of teamwork is especially valued.
Please take an active part in our club. With you, we’ll be on the journey to the wonderful
world of Chinese traditional culture.
Thanks for listening.
Useful expressions1. Our club is aimed at helping students to learn more about our traditional culture and enrich our school
life.
= Our club is aimed to help students to learn more about our traditional culture and enrich our school
life.
= Our club aim s to help students to learn more about our traditional culture and enrich our school life.
= Our club aim s at helping students to learn more about our traditional culture and enrich our school life.
aim at doing sth.=aim to do sth.=be aimed at doing sth.=be aimed to do sth. 目的是做某事
我们俱乐部成立的目的是帮助学生学到更多的传统文化，同时也是为了丰富我们的学校生活。
2. take an active part in (doing) sth.积极参与（做）某事
3. With you, we’ll be on the journey to the wonderful world of Chinese traditional culture.
有了你，我们将踏上中国传统文化奇妙世界的旅途。
范文4关于阳光体育活动发言稿(Entertainment and Sports，Plans and Intentions)
2011年4月29日上午10点到11点，全国亿万学生阳光体育活动在各地大中小学校同时举
行。四川省1,100万学生积极参与了这项活动。教育部倡导学生：
每天锻炼一小时 健康工作五十年 幸福生活一辈子
请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况，
并就高二学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由。
注意：1. 发言稿应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥。
2. 120词左右。发言稿开头和结尾已写好，不计入字数。
参考词汇：阳光体育活动：a national student sports program; 教育部 the Ministry of Education
Good afternoon, everyone,
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
参考范文
Good afternoon, everyone,
On the morning of April 29, 2011, from 10:00 to 11:00, hundreds of millions of students from
primary, middle schools and universities all over China joined in a national student sports program.Eleven million students in Sichuan took an active part in this program.
The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day, in the hope that
they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life.
Personally, I think it is a good idea for us Senior two students to have daily exercise, it is well
worth it. Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work
more efficiently.
Thank you!
Practice 【2009 年天津卷改编】 演讲比赛开幕式发言稿(Interests and Hobbies，Plans and
Intentions)
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的
主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言。
［写作内容］
请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
（1）说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等；
（2）说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音准确等；
（3）预祝比赛圆满成功。
参考范文
Good afternoon，Ladies and gentlemen，
Welcome to this year’s English speech competition . Taking part in English speech competition is
a helpful way to learn English. While we fully prepare for the competition，we can improve our
abilities of listening and speaking and develop a good habit of reading English. In the process of the
competition，you are supposed to finish your speech in five minutes and try your best to express
yourself in English fluently. Besides，you should have a good English pronunciation.
I hope that the English speech competition will be a great success!
Thank you!
专题7应用文--通知Notice (Plans and Intentions)
写法指导
一、通知的形式通知从形式上可分为书面通知(written notice)和口头通知（announcement）。书面通
知强调语句简练，用词贴切，用语书面化；而口头通知比较灵活简练，用词较为口语化。
二、通知的结构
通知一般由标题、正文和结尾三部分组成。标题部分包括常用标题语和发出通知的单
位名称；正文包括事件、通知对象、要求、时间（有时还包括具体的时间和地点）、注意事
项等等；结尾部分主要包括发通知的具体日期。英文通知的格式一般是将 NOTICE(每个字母
都大写)，写在通知正文上面一行的正中间。发出通知的单位名称可以写在 NOTICE上面，也
可以写在通知正文的右下角；发通知的日期一般写在通知正文的左下角，也可按书信格式写
在正文的右上角。不过，这两项有时可以省略。口头通知不说这两项。
书面通知的英语作文格式要求
1.通知的标志：标准一般要醒目，多用Notice作标题。
2. 出通知的单位和时间：时间一般分别位于正文的左下角和右上角，单位写在正文的右下
角，不过这两项有时可以省略。
3.通知的正文：要写明所做事情的具体时间、地点、概括性内容、出席对象及有关注意事项。
4.通知的对象：一般用第三人称，但如果带有称呼语，则用第二人称来表示（祈使句中可以
省略主语）。
5.通知的文体：注意用词贴切，语句简洁。
三、通知的书写用语
1.发出通知的单位和对象在一般情况下用第三人称，如要求同学们按时到会，不说“We
must ... ”或“You should...”,而应写成：All the students are requested to be there on
time.
2.在语言上，口头通知的句型应该做到口语化，多用简单句和祈使句，语言上尽可能用精炼
的文字表达明确的信息。通知中提及的事情都是计划要做的，时态多用将来时，语态多用被
动语态。
在句式上，常以“Boys and girls/ Attention, please./I’ve got something important to
say./I am very glad to tell you that...”/Please be quiet, everyone !I have something to
say./ I have some good news for you!/ The sports meeting will be held...
3.书面通知常以不高形式张贴或写在布告牌、黑板上。一开头需要交代说明何事（what）何
地（where）、何时(when)、何人（who）,有时可以交代会议或活动的举办目的。语言做到
四多一少。四多：被动语态多，将来时态多，简单句多、祈使句多。一少：修饰性词语少。四、通知的内容
通知的内容涉及范围较广，对于高中同学而言，一般集中在与学校学习和生活密切相关
的话题，如：英语演讲比赛、运动会、参加体育活动周比赛、音乐周活动、观看英语短片的
活动、好书推荐活动、英语晚会活动和科技周活动等等。主体时态采用一般将来时态，内容
包括：
首段
1. 开展活动的目的；
2. 活动的组织者、参与人员、活动（或会议）举行的时间、地点；
第二段
3.活动的具体内容（活动的主题、举行的具体开始和结束的时间、活动相关要求、比赛或活
动参与规则、前期准备工作和携带的用具、参与报名活动的时间和方式等）；
尾段
1. 呼吁积极参与活动及期待。
Useful expressions
(1)Student Union(英式) Students’ Union(美式) 学生会
(2)be organized by sb.由sb.组织
(3)sign up 报名 sign up for this activity 报名（参加）该活动
(4)In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about
our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is
organized by Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.
为了更好地了解我们学校，6月9日下午2点30分到4点，我们将在图书馆展示一部优秀的
英语短篇电影。该活动是由学生会组织的，相关细节如下。
(5)To provide a platform where we can share our love for reading and learn English as well, the
English Club has decided to organize an activity called Recommending Wonderful English Books
next month.
为了提供一个平台让我们可以分享对于阅读的热爱，同时也是为了使我们更好地学习英语，
英语俱乐部决定下个月组织一个名为“英语好书推荐”的活动。
(6)When you write the recommendation, please cover the title, the author, the publisher, a brief
introduction to the content and also the reasons why you choose it within 100 words in total.当你写（书）评时，请涵盖（罗列）以下内容：标题、作者、出版社、内容简介以及你为什
么选择这本书。字数100词内。
(7) If you are interested, please remember to send your recommendation to the email box
book_recommendation@sina.com before July 20.
如果您有兴趣，请记得在7月20日之前将您的推荐书发送到邮箱
book_recommendation@sina.com。
(8)The contest is organized by the Student Union. Those who would like to take part may sign up
in the Student Union Office before 20th October. Five English teachers will be invited to work as
judges. The first 10 winners will be given awards.
这次竞赛是由学生会组织的。想参加的同学请在10月20日之前在学生会办公室注册。五名
英语教师将被邀请担任评委，前10名获奖者将得到奖励。
(9)What’s more, everyone will be welcome to take part (participate) in this activity.
另外，欢迎每个人参加该活动。
sb. be welcome to do sth. 欢迎sb.做某事
(10)Boys and girls, sports help to give you a stronger, healthier mind and body, as well as keep you
in good shape. Nothing is more important than your health. Come and join us next week!
男同学，女同学们，运动有助于给你一个更强壮、更健康的大脑和身体，同时有助于你保持
良好状态。没有什么比你的健康更重要。下星期来加入我们吧！
范文1 举行英语演讲比赛的通知（Plans and Intentions, Language Learning）
请按照下列要求，用英语为学生会(Student Union)写一个举行英语演讲比赛(English-
speaking) 的通知，通知必须包括下面几点：
比赛目的：提高学生的英语口语水平
组织者：校学生会
参加学生：高三学生
报名(sign up)时间与地点：2011年10月20日前，学生会办公室；
比赛时间与地点：10月30日晚上7点，学校礼堂；5位英语老师将被邀请当评委，前10名优胜
者将获奖(reward)。
注意：不要写成条文形式。2.词数：100词左右。Notice（通知）
(15th October,
2011)
In order to improve the students’oral English, an English-speaking contest (among the students of
Senior Grade 3) will be held in the school auditorium at 7:00 pm. on 30th October, 2011. The contest is
organized by the Student Union. Those who would like to take part may sign up in the Student Union
Office before 20th October. Five English teachers will be invited to work as judges. The first 10 winners
will be given awards.
All are welcome to join in the contest.
Student Union
范文2【2016四川省普通高中适应性测试】举办新年英语晚会的通知(Plans and Intentions, School
life)
你班将于12月30日晚上7点在学校礼堂（auditorium）举行新年英语晚会。假设你是班长，
请你根据以下要点用英语在班级QQ群里发一则通知，布置相关事宜。内容应包括：
1. 每个同学准备一个英语节目；
2. 积极参加游戏；
3. 做文明观众……
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考范文
Boys and girls,
With the New Year approaching, an English party wil l b e held in the school auditorium
at 7 p.m. on 30th December.
Everybody is required to show your talents, so you need to prepare an English program
in advance . Different programs are welcomed at the party, such as singing, dancing, humorous
stories and so on. Besides, we have designed some games, hoping you will take an active part
in them . You will get a big surprise by winning a game.Please get there on time. While watching the performance , please mind your behaviors
( 注意你的行为 ) . Do remember to take your litter away when the party is over.
That’s all, Thank you!
范文3【2018年高考全国卷II】关于观看英文短片的通知
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing
Together，内容包括：
1.短片内容：学校的发展；
2.放映时间、地点；
3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our
school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by
Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our
beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more,
everyone will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion
afterwards and giving your own comments.
Student Union
(June 8, 2018)
Practice【2014辽宁卷】“校园生活，创意无限” (Plans and Intentions, Interests and Hobbies)
假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以 “校园生活，创意无限”（innovations on
campus）为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：校园campus 创意作品innovation 颁奖prize-giving
参考范文A
Notice
An exciting event “Innovations on campus” is around the corner.
We expect to see your creativity. What we should pay more attention to is that the display works must
be about the life of the campus.
The Exhibition of Innovations on campus will be held in the stadium from June 16th to
18th. Many interesting activities are waiting for you to join in. There is also a prize-giving
ceremony(颁奖典礼) which will be held at 15:00—17:00 on 18th of June. And you’ll have a
chance to communicate with each other.
Everyone is welcome to take an active part in it. If you have any good ideas about the activity,
please contact Li Hua, and the telephone number is 44876655.
Come on, everybody! It’s your show time.
Student Union
参考范文B Notice
An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. Every one of you is expected
to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.
Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you
need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.All the collections will be on show from June 16th to 18th in the gym. Are you looking forward to
the prize-giving ceremony? Sure! It’ll be held from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18. So don’t miss the chance
of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions,
call Li Hua at 44876655.
Come on, everybody! It’s your show time.
Student Union
Useful expressions
1. Note that your innovations must be school things. 注意，你的发明必须是与学校有关的东西。
2. along with sth./sb. 与 sth./sb. 一起
3. hand in sth. 上交某物
4. sth. occurs/comes to sb. =sth. strikes/hits sb. 某人突然想到某事
