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专题 10 计划与愿望 （人与自我）
【写作指导】
计划与愿望话题所包含的内容非常广泛，如:对学习、工作、班级活动、校级活动、团队活动、假
期、、生日晚会、旅游、做义工等社会活动的具体计划, 还包括人生计划、奋斗目标或理想等长远打算，
以表达某种愿望或期待, 如理想的大学、理想的专业、理想的大学生活、理想的工作等。可以围绕以下主
题展开续写。
1. 策划一次班会;
2. 计划为父母、老师或同学买生日礼物;（2021年新高考I卷为母亲做早餐）
3. 为假期旅游做计划;
4. 未来理想的大学、专业、职业;
5. 申请加入球队、舞蹈队、乐队及理由;
6. 向老师、家长、校长寻求建议……；
7. 计划假期打工或做义工；（2021年浙江卷暑假打工经历）
【素材宝库】
词汇积累（单词类）
意愿 _____________________ 打算_____________________
实现；达到；完成 _____________________ 入了迷的，上了瘾的_____________________
雄心 _____________________ 申请 _____________________
安排 _____________________ 努力；尝试 _____________________
态度 _____________________ 职业；生涯 _____________________
意识到的 _____________________ 耽搁，延误 _____________________
动 机 ； 动 力 ； 积 极 性 难以置信的 _____________________
_____________________
认为；猜想 _____________________ 寻求；追求 _____________________更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
（短语类）
为了做某事 _____________________ 学生会 _____________________
制定计划 _____________________ 设立目标 _____________________
实现目标 课外活动_____________________
打算做 希望做_____________________
渴望/希望/想做 _____________________ 盼望做_____________________
想要做 _____________________ 准备做_____________________
在某人的业余时间 _____________________ 渴望做_____________________
申请成为...的志愿者 _____________________ 下定决心做某事_____________________
征得某人的许可 _____________________ 致力于；献身于_____________________
怀着......的希望 _____________________ 采取行动_____________________
带着......目的 _____________________ 从事_____________________
句式积累
1.
Had I worked harder in high school, I would be studying in university and enjoying the colorful life now.
如果我在高中更加努力学习，现在我会正在大学里享受着丰富多彩的生活。
2. I will try to get used to the college schedule as soon as possible.
我将尽力尽快地适应大学的时间安排。
3. As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I
liked.
当我是一个孩子的时候,我总希望自己快快长大,能拥有我想要的任何东西,做我想做的任何事情。
4.
I want to register to attend a course about gardening because I have been fond of flowers and grasses
since I was a child.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
我想报名参加园艺课程，因为我从小就喜欢花草。
5.
In the eyes of the students, most of their teachers are trusty and respectable and this is what I am after
and value.
在学生眼里,大多数老师都值得信赖和尊敬,这就是我所追求和珍惜的。
6.
When you're fed up with the fast pace of life, why not stop and smell the rose?
当你厌倦了快节奏的生活时,为何不停下来闻闻玫瑰花的芬芳呢?
7.
If possible, I’d like to stay with a family with children of my age so that I can communicate with them easily.
如果可能的话，我向居住在有同龄孩子的家庭，这样我和他们交流起来比较方便。
8. when I was a little/boy, I have been dreaming of being a teacher. It seemed so fascinate to me and I hope I can make my
dream come true.
当我还是个小男孩的时候，我一直梦想着成为一名老师。它似乎如此让我着迷，我希望我能让我的梦想成真。
9. Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.
意识到本次活动的益处和重要性，我强烈希望参与其中。
10. I’m determined to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job.Doctors
can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.
我决心成为一名医生。医生不仅能挽救人们的生命，而且他们做的是一份受人尊敬的工作。医生也可以用他们的专业知识
来帮助人们过更好的生活。
11. I will make a 10day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for
me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.
今年夏天高中毕业后，我将去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游，这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。
12.
Therefore, I am determined to meet the challenge.
因此，我决心迎接挑战。
13. On the way to success, one should bring his patience and perseverance.
在成功的路上，一个人需要耐心和毅力。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
谚语积累
1. Offense is the best defense.
进攻是最好的防御。
2. Patience is the best remedy.
忍耐是良药。
3. It is easy to be wise after the event.
事后诸葛亮好当。
4. Think twice before you do.
三思而后行。
5.
Lost time is never found again.
岁月既往，一去不回。
6.Make hay while the sun shines.
晒草趁天晴。
7.A man with a goal will never get lost.
人有了奋斗目标,永远也不会迷航。
8.Only by building up a psychological defense line can it be indestructible.
只有构筑起心理防线才坚不可摧。
9.Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.
抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。
10. If we dream, everything is possible.
敢于梦想，一切都将成为可能。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
11. Never too old to learn, never too late to turn.
亡羊补牢，为时未晚。
12. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事，只要肯攀登。
13. Not to advance is to go back.
不进则退。
14. One false move may lose the game.
一着不慎，满盘皆输。
15. One hour today is worth two tomorrow.
争分夺秒效率高。
16. One’s fault is other man’s lesson.
前车之鉴。
17. Patience is the best remedy.
忍耐是良药。
万能写作模板
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My first year living in Los Angeles, I was a birthday-party clown (小丑). I struggled a lot with my identity
because, though I viewed myself as a filmmaker, everyone in my life viewed me as this ridiculous day job. To make
matters more confusing, being a clown is itself an identity-masking job. You wear makeup to cover your features.
Sometimes I’d have to wear a mask and completely cover my face.
For certain parties, I’d have to go as a specific character. The way that would work is someone from the
company would drop off costumes for me the night before a party at an appointed spot. It was like a shameful deal.
One night, they handed me my trash bag and said, “Tomorrow you’re going to be Batman.” Now, keep in mind
that at the time I had a giant moustache. I know: a clown with a moustache—that’s a huge red flag for parents. But I
hadn’t wanted to change my physical appearance for that job, because that would have been me subconsciously (下
意识地) admitting I was more of a clown than an artist, So for the party, I chose not to shave.
The next day, I went to the party. It was at this huge public park, and I had to leave my car parked far enough
away so that the kids couldn’t see me getting off my car. So I was all the way on the edge of the park, and the only
way for me to get to the party was to walk to it. Normally at these parties, all you have going for you is the element
of surprise. You pop in through the front door: “Surprise! Batman’s here!” All the kids go crazy. Without the更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
element of surprise, these visits are meaningless. So I thought, “Should I try to make an entrance (入场) for them?”
Reflecting what to do next, I heard a scream, “Look, a Batman with a moustache!” Suddenly, the entire party broke
out in laughter.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I was so embarrassed and wanted to run back.
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Paragraph 2:
I stared at the cake with a clown wearing a moustache in disbelief.
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【 高考真题】
（2022·浙江卷6月）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I needed to do something in my community (社区) in order to complete the community service hours required
to graduate from high school. Some of my friends had signed up to spend time at a soup kitchen, so I did, too. It
seemed like a good thing to do.
I thought that we would just be passing out dinners to those in need, but I found out we would be doing
everything from preparing to serving the dinner. We began preparing the food, from mixing salad dressing to更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
separating frozen meat. Much still needed to be done before dinner was served, but already outside the building
many homeless people were gathering. It wasn’t until a couple of hours later that we opened the doors and began
serving dinner.
As the line of people came toward me, I got a little scared. I’d come face to face with the homeless: How
should I act? How would they treat me? Would they hate me for having more than they did? While some of the
people looked very friendly, some of them looked so dangerous. I didn’t have too much time to worry about it. I
was assigned (分配) to serve the salad with the lady next to me. She smiled at me and said if I needed help, she’d
be right there, which I found quite comforting.
I had never seen so many people wanting food. They were of all ages and nationalities. Most of them wore
clothes that were torn and dirty. Some looked like they had tally given up on life, while others seemed to be making
the best of the situation, smiling and joking. Some were better off than others, but they all needed a good meal and
a warm place to eat. It saddened me to think of how many people there were who didn’t have a place to call home
and the only food they got came from a soup kitchen.
注意：更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
As they came in my direction, I put on my brightest and happiest smile.
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Paragraph 2:
I was so happy that I had earned my service hours in this way.
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【 名校模拟题提升练】
1.（2023-2024年·威海·期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
It was September 1966, and I was twenty years old, facing my first class of kids as a new teacher. My class in
downtown Toronto was made up of thirty-eight angels, and one street kid named Mike. His parents passed away
when he was a baby, and he lived with a weak and indifferent grandmother. As for a ten-year-old boy, he was little
and rough.
Like most new, young teachers, I was full of enthusiasm and determined to make a difference. Being so young,更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
I knew very little about parenting. However, I did recognize a child in need, and decided to see if I could make a
difference. And so my special “foster father (养父)” relationship with Mike began.
Each day as I arrived at school, I’d take Mike out for breakfast. Each noon hour as I shared my lunch with
him, I taught him some new skills — for a while we worked on the proper method of using a microscope. On
another day we constructed a camera, then we classified rocks. Mike would then “help” me teach these skills to the
rest of the class. We had a lot of fun, and a kind of unspoken trust began to build up between us.
Early in our special relationship, Mike told me of his dream — becoming a lawyer. I believed then, and after
thirty-four years of teaching I still believe, that all children have a gift. Everyone has the same opportunity to be the
best person they can be. I realized this boy was brilliant, and that with a little love, attention, understanding,
guidance and encouragement, he could probably accomplish whatever he put his mind to. I figured if he wanted to
be a lawyer, I would do all I could to help him become the very best lawyer he could be.
Every Saturday morning, I took Mike to the Osgoode Law Library, which was attached to the University of
Toronto. I explained to him that reading up on law was the only way to be a good lawyer. His young mind was
eager and interested.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: This was how we spent each Saturday morning for two years.
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Paragraph 2: One day, after we were out of touch for 30 years, there went my doorbell.
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2．（2023年·天水·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I should have been born with my fingers permanently glued to a keyboard. Since I was five, I’ve known that I
want to be a professional writer: a journalist, a novelist, a modernday Shakespeare, maybe. In my freshman year I
tried to figure out what A Midsummer Night’s Dream and The Tragedy of Julius Caesar were about.
Macbeth was much easier to understand in my sophomore year (大二年级).
However, I’m practically addicted to books, whether I’m reading or writing them. I can’t go a single day
without writing something. I have made it a rule to pick up a pen and just let my thoughts out every day.
I can be inspired by anything: an expression, a song and a movie. Once I get inspired, it’s like the wheels
turning faster and faster as I think out one possible story after another.
My family is so widespread that whenever I meet with a cousin or an aunt I only vaguely (模糊地) remember;
I tell him or her I’m a writer because I know it will distinguish me from all the other kids in the family and make
me memorable. I told my relatives about the stories I used to write as a child, the projects I’m working on now, and
why I’m working so hard to make a breakthrough in the competitive world of publishing. One aunt hugged me and
told me, “Just don’t forget about the rest of us when you become the next J. K. Rowling.”
Smiling, I replied, “Don’t worry, I won’t.” I am confident that I will become the next J. K. Rowling. I have the
ambition, the means, and the talent. My English and history teachers don’t praise my writing and tell me I have an
innate (与生俱来的) writing talent even though they know how passionate I am about writing, and how that
passion slips through my fingertips to the paper.
Paragraph 1：
I don’t really know why I love writing so much.
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Paragraph 2：
Maybe I just want to leave my mark on the world since I can’t sing to create a great work of art.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
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3．（2023年·长沙·二模）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
Getting to watch surgery should be exciting for any medical student. But in my case, while two doctors were
doing the operation, I was checking my phone every 20 seconds to see how much longer it would be until I could
leave. I didn’t belong there; I was only pretending to be there. The truth was that, halfway through university, I
knew I didn’t want to be a doctor. And I had to decide whether to keep lying to myself, or change my major.
Before university, I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life. Pd always wanted to study English but my
parents didn’t approve, saying there was no money in it. So I figured I’d just pick a career that looked well-paid,
satisfying, and would make my parents proud. “Doctor” is the first choice, so I decided to study medicine. I knew
all the coursework wouldn’t be easy, but I didn’t expect to find it as hard as I did. I spent many late nights and
weekends studying, but still didn’t get good grades. I just couldn’t keep the material in mind. By exam time, my
grades were terrible and I felt like a fool. I thought maybe a medical internship (实习医生的工作) would help raise
my spirits. Absurdly, my internship was where I realized how little I wanted to be a doctor.
Every day I’d just go into work and do exactly what I was told, go where I was told to go, and watch what I
was told to watch. And then I’d go home. It was fun whenever I got to play with expensive microscopes or watch
crazy surgery, but the rest of the time I struggled to get through the day. The other interns, however, practically
worked so hard. They were so driven. I thought, “Wow, these interns really want to be doctors. I obviously don’t.
“It was a sad realization that sadder, scarier question: If I didn’t want to be a doctor, what did I want to do?
注意：续写词数应为150左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It wasn’t an easy decision.
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Eventually, I changed my major to English writing and suddenly I found university enjoyable.
____________________________________________________________________________________________更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
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4．（2023年·张家口·三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
Mr. Maude was thinking about what to buy for his wife as a gift for their 10th wedding anniversary(周年纪念
日). One day, he happened to notice Mrs. Maude talking to a friend, showing interest in her ruby ring and he
realized he would be able to make Mrs. Maude happy if he bought one for her. Mr. Maude couldn’t understand why
ladies had so much passion for expensive stones of all colors, but he would be willing to do anything for his wife
for such a great occasion.
As SM is a famous jewelry brand(珠宝品牌), Mr. Maude decided to buy the ruby ring from their online store.
He found the store and contacted them. A lady at the customer service recommended one that she promised no lady
could refuse. It was worth $12,000. Of course, it would cost Mr. Maude an arm and a leg, but he thought Mrs.
Maude deserved it. Without much hesitation, Mr. Maude bought what the service lady recommended, expecting to
give his wife a big surprise. What he didn’t expect was that what he finally received from SM was more than a
surprise
Days after Mr. Maude placed the order online, he received a parcel from SM when his wife was taking care of
the garden. Thinking that he needed to take a look at the real thing before he gave it to his wife, he took the parcel
to the bedroom and opened it. Inside the package, there was some wrapping bubble plastic sheets. When Mr.Maude
emptied the package, to his surprise, he found not one but two ring boxes. Inside each box, there was a ruby ring.
The two rings are only slightly different from each other. “This is obviously not supposed to be a buy-one-get-one-
for-free offer. Ruby rings are just too expensive for that. Most probably, this is a mistake of some kind,” Mr. Maude
said to himself.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So, Mr. Maude decided to discuss this matter with his wife.
____________________________________________________________________________________________更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
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The day before the couple celebrated their 10th wedding anniversary, an unexpected parcel arrived from SM.
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5．（2023年·重庆·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
It was in 1959, one week before my 10th birthday, my mother announced we were taking a trip to Niagara
Falls when summer vacation started. Reservations had been made for a hotel and a Maid of the Mist Boat Tour trip.
It all sounded incredibly good until Mom said we would drive to Canada.
Driving in the car meant I’d share the back seat with my 3-year-old sister. “Sitting in the back seat all day is
dull,” I thought.
“Hey, can we take a plane there instead?” I asked between mouthfuls of hamburger and French fries.
“Sorry, honey, maybe next time,” my mother replied as she and my father exchanged glances.
“Dad, how long a ride is it to Canada?”
“It’s about nine hours, pal.”
This was an excellent chance to get one parent on my side. “That’s not fair to you, Dad. You’ll be too tired to
have fun after driving so much.” I crossed my fingers. “Then you’ll have to drive all the way home too! Being on a
plane would be very relaxing for you because you won’t be driving so much.”
My father smiled and patted my back. “Thanks for being so concerned, but I’ll be fine. No need to worry.”
Then he looked at my mother and winked.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君
Parents can be so frustrating. Didn’t they get it? I’m in desperate need of a plane ride, and I need something
cool to talk about with my friends when we get home. I lost control. “Sitting in the back seat of the car sucks,” I
blurted out, then rapidly covered my mouth with a hand to prevent any other forbidden words from escaping.
“Jay!” My mother shouted. “Watch your mouth!”
“I don’t want to hear that type of language again,” my father said, slapping the table angrily.
“Ok, sorry, but I really wanted to go by plane.”
“This conversation’s over.” My father said. “If you have finished eating, go to your room.”
On Saturday morning, We loaded all our luggage into the car.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My father turned the key and started the engine.
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Then I was surprised to see a sign that read “Airport Parking”.
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