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听力百分百—备战 2022 高考英语听力专项（十五）
目录 内容
模块一 题型技巧讲解
模块二 外文时事训练
模块三 真题模拟题训练
模块一：短对话常见题型及技巧讲解
一．But 题型
形式：A:……
B:……，but …….
重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but后面。四级
听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。
e.g. (这题是反例，考的居然是but之前的内容，不过这种情况很少出现的)
A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family.
B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided
what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels.
Question: Who did the man buy the book for?
Answer: His sister.
二. 场景题
（1） 每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题
（2） 线索词
场景题选项特点：
（1） 介词结构in/at somewhere
（2） To do开头的（问的是purpose目的）
（3） Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing.
（4） A and B（人之间的关系relationship） e.g. Students and teacher.
场景题提问方式：
（1） what (过去，现在，将来)
（2） Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take
place?
（3） When is the conversation taking place?
（4） Who——>where (location) 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。
各类场景（把各类场景容易出现的词给记住，选选项时往常考思路上靠）
1.抱怨的作业：
1）paper a.论文 b.=newspaper 报纸 c. document文件 d.纸张
写论文的步骤：
a. choose a topic选题
area: The area is too board for me. 题目的范围太广了narrow the topic down 把题目范围缩小
b. do some research 做调查 （去图书馆library 做调查）
c. type it out打印
typewriter打字机，computer, lap top手提电脑， printer打印机， laser printer激光
打印机， ribbon色带
2) presentation口头演讲——oral form = speech = report = address
a.时间性 20分钟，一般演讲18-19分钟，留下几分钟时间别人发问
b.正式着装——formal clothes
change（穿的衣服不合适就要换）
You can’t go like that. You need a change.你这样穿不行，要换一套衣服。
c.内心感受——nervous (演讲前心里很害怕)
3) Reading assignment / list 阅读作业/清单
Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你觉不觉要读的书太多了？
4) Research
Financial Aid经济资助
a. Tuition wavier学费减免
b. RA——Researching Assistant助研
TA——Teaching Assistant 助教
Fellowship奖学金
2．餐厅
1）cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping一人份
2）restaurant: fancy高档的, menu菜谱, order, manager经理, waiter
book/reserve预订 ，make a reservation预定
上菜顺序：soup汤——> main course主菜——> salad沙拉（chef salad招牌沙拉）
——> dessert甜点 (pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)
赞美人家做菜好吃：
1） Even my mother’s can’t match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。
2） I took the last one and it was out of the world.（太好吃了以至于）我把最后一
块也吃掉了。
3） You wouldn’t have to force me to help another one. 你不用叫我吃，我自己也
会拿来吃的。
3. 罚款 fine
校内：library里面，书过期
校外： break the traffic rules违反交通规则，go speeding超速
各种费用：
fare交通费（车费，船费）， fee杂费， tuition学费， tuition and fee学杂费，rent房租， utilities水电费，rate 按比例收取的费用， post rate=postage邮资
4.机场
常考思路：
1） 票已售完
2） 接人（飞机）晚点
3） 送人伤感 see somebody off
常见线索词：
airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，seat-belt=safety belt安全带，
first class头等舱， economy class经济舱，take off 起飞，land降落，circle 盘旋
wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅
terminal: a.终端(机房里面 Should I use this terminal?)
b. =final station公交站最后一站
c.候机大厅
domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅
5.交通
常考思路：
1） 交通堵塞 traffic jam
back up: a.作业堆积如山 b. 车辆很多 c. back somebody up支持某人
2） 交通违章——>fine罚款
break the traffic rule违反交通规则, go speeding超速
3） 晚点 behind schedule
6.打电话
常考思路：
1） 约人约不到
2） 约会去不了
sth comes up/ I’d like to reschedule/ Could you fit me in (the doctor’s schedule)?
3) 电话打不通（包括打错电话）
线索词：
run out of coins（在公共电话亭里）没钱了，cut off被迫断线，hang up主动挂断电
话，receiver听筒，slot 电话上的小投币口，yellow pages黄页，dial拨电话，hook（以前
旧式电话上面的）钩， operator接线员
打电话步骤：
Look up the number in the yellow pages.在黄页里查找电话。
Drop the coins in the slot.把硬币投入投币口。
Then dial the number you want it.然后拨打你所需要的电话。
模块二：外文时事训练
1 ：When did Kuttiyamma start learning to read and write?A： last month C： in 2017
B： last year D： a few days ago
2：What score did Kuttiyamma get on the state literacy test?
A： 86% C： 88%
B： 87% D： 89%
3：Who congratulated her?
A： her family C： the education minister
B： India's Prime Minister D： her husband
4：What was Kuttiyamma doing in a photo?
A： grinning from ear to ear C： writing
B： studying D： maths
5： Who saluted Kuttiyamma?
A： the army C： her husband
B： a Twitter user D： India's Prime Minister
6： What's the literacy rate in Kerala?
A： 96.2% C： 69.2%
B： 92.6% D： 69.6%
7：What does Kerala have a strong focus on?
A： writing C： adult education
B： achievement D： reading
8：What did Kuttiyamma's tutor call her?
A： a sharp woman C： one in a million
B： a smart cookie D： Bob
9：How did Kuttiyamma feel when she saw her test results?
A： disappointed C： confused
B： numb D： overjoyed
10： What does Kuttiyamma want to start doing?
A： learning French C： writing letters
B： computer coding D： writing a novel
模块三：模拟题训练
Exercise A
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do on the coming New Year's Day?
A. Go out with friends. B. Visit some classmates. C. Visit his grandparents.
2. How did the woman know about the party?
A. From a message. B. From a call. C. From an e-mail.
3. Which is the right gate for the man's flight to Tokyo?
A. Gate 24. B. Gate 25. C. Gate 26.
4. Where is the man's camera probably?
A. On the steps. B. In the shop. C. In his car.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A company. B. A position. C. The income.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man taking the trip?
A. For sightseeing. B. For study. C. For business.
7. How long will the man stay in Paris?
A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For two weeks.
听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman dislike her job?
A. It isn't meaningful. B. It isn't well paid. C. She doesn't get promoted.
9. What is the woman's major?
A. Market research. B. Marketing and sales. C. Management.
10. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Keeping a good mood. B. Changing her job. C. Talking with her boss.
听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man want to do?
A. Open the door. B. Shut the window. C. Put on the sweater.
12. Why do the speakers search the Internet?
A. To look for advice. B. To download a video. C. To buy some furniture.
13. What will the speakers do next?
A. Shop for Christmas. B. Go to bed. C. Look for candles.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。
14. What's the man complaining about?
A. A delayed delivery. B. A wrong delivery. C. An overpaid order.
15. What did the man order from the department store?
A. Tables. B. Chairs. C. Couches.16. What went wrong in Harper's Department Store?
A. Power system. B. Security system. C. Computer system.
17. What does the man think of the store's service?
A. Satisfied. B. Unsatisfied. C. Just-so-so.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What are Susan Rippon and Anna Ford?
A. News photographers. B. News editors. C. News announcers.
19. When did Susan begin her job at BBC?
A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Thirteen years ago.
20. How did people react when Anna worked for the first time?
A. Curious. B. Dull. C. Nervous.
Exercise B
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman feel about the TV programs?
A.She thinks they are too bad.
B.She thinks they are good on the whole.
C.She doesn’t like watching TV at all.
2.What is the woman’s opinion about the man?
A.She thinks he can pass the exam.
B.She thinks he should use a month to prepare for the exam.
C.She thinks he will fail in the exam.
3.What does the woman imply?
A.They had to wait 11 hours.
B.The boat trip will take 11 hours.
C.The man is mistaken about the arrival.
4.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man persuades the woman to give it up.
B.The man thinks the problem is easy.
C.The man tells the woman to stop working at it at the moment.
5.Why does Prof.White think the second paragraph should be crossed out?
A.Because there are too many spelling mistakes in it.
B.Because the man’s handwriting is poor.
C.Because it has nothing to do with the article.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。
6.What might the relationship between the woman and her parents be?
A.Good. B.Bad. C.Hard to tell.
7.How old might the girl be?
A.15. B.17. C.18.
8.Which of the following is right?
A.The girl has no pocket money.
B.The girl has much freedom.
C.The girl wants to go on holidays with her parents.
听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。
9.What is the woman planning to do?
A.Move to a warmer part.
B.Study at a different school.
C.Start a new program at State College.
10.How long has the woman been studying at the State College?
A.Since the mid-spring. B.Since the summer. C.For a year and a half.
11.What concern does the woman have about West University?
A.It’s not that famous.
B.She can’t get a good recommendation there.
C.She may not get accepted there.
听第8段材料，回答第12~14题。
12.What do the two speakers have in common?
A.They take the same math course.
B.They are going on a camping trip together.
C.They both enjoy painting.
13.What was the woman doing on Friday?
A.Packing for her vacation.
B.Taking part in a special class activity.
C.Preparing for the exam.
14.What did the man think of Death Valley?
A.It was too far away to visit.
B.It would be too hot for camping.
C.It would be a nice place to go camping.
听第9段材料，回答第15~17题。
15.Where does this conversation take place?A.At a restaurant. B.At the woman’s home. C.In the street.
16.What present does the man give to the woman?
A.Some candies. B.A handicraft. C.A small toy.
17.What is it made of?
A.Wool. B.Wood. C.Bamboo.
听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。
18.How many cameras were lost in the park that week?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
19.Why did Harry know the camera was his?
A.It was an old black one like his.
B.It looked like his.
C.It had the same number as his.
20.Who was the man that came to Harry’s house with cameras on Sunday?
A.A thief. B.The owner of the camera. C.A man selling cameras.
Exercise C
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's wrong with the woman’s car?
A. It doesn’t start. B. It never has enough gas.
C. It runs for a while and then dies.
2. Why does the woman thank the man?
A. He introduced her to his friends.
B. He found a new school for her.
C. He attended her party.
3. What are the speakers doing?
A. Washing dishes. B. Having Chinese hot pot. C. Shopping for groceries.
4. How many times has the woman been to California?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A birthday gift. B. A new bike shop. C. A surprise party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Who might David be?A. Chelsea’s father. B. Chelsea’s brother. C. Chelsea’s teacher.
7. Where will Chelsea go next week?
A. Paris. B. Seattle. C. London
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. When did the woman buy the sweater?
A. One week ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Three weeks ago.
9. Why did it take longer than usual for the woman’s sweater to arrive?
A. It was sold out. B. It went missing on the way.
C. It came from another place.
10. Where does the brand have stores?
A. Only in the UK. B. Only in Australia.
C. In Australia and the UK.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. Where does Linda’s grandmother usually live?
A. In Florida. B. In California. C. In Oregon.
12. What will Linda do with her grandmother tonight?
A. Go for a hike. B. Drive to the countryside.
C. Have dinner at a restaurant.
13. What happened to Linda’s grandfather two years ago?
A. He died. B. He retired.
C. He bought a small house.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
14. What does the woman say about the boats?
A. They are big. B. They are ugly. C. They are small.
15. What will the speakers do today?
A. Swim in the sea. B. Sail out on the bay. C. Join a sailing club.
16. Why does the woman have to learn how to pull a boat back up?
A. To get a certificate.
B. To prepare for an emergency.
C. To have an exciting experience.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
18. What was the weather like last week?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cold.
19. How much snow is expected on Mount Clementine by the end of the weekend?
A. Ten inches. B. Four feet. C. Nine feet.
20. When is Christmas Day?A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.
Exercise D
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5,分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man stop the bike?
A. When he gets to the hill.
B. When he starts riding down.
C.When he sees the woman's hand up.
2. What was the woman's problem before?
A. The space in her bag.
B.The speed of her laptop.
C.The weight of her books.
3.What did the woman probably give the man?
A.Safety instructions.
B.A life jacket.
C.Special shoes.
4. What was the man doing?.
A. He was fixing a chair.
B. He was driving a truck.
C.He was moving furniture.
5. What will the speakers probably do next?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Go to a concert.
C.Visit a museum.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6.What does the man think of John?
A.He's devoted. B.He's honest. C.He's annoying.
7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B.Workmates. C.Family members.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. What do we know about the lesson?
A. It's given twice a week.
B. Students should look after the animals.
C.The cost is three hours of farm work.
9.What is the main topic of the conversation?
A.Asking information on growing plants.
B. Starting a farm stand.
C. Trading for food.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. Who is the woman talking to?
A. A reporter.
B.A director.
C.An actor.
11. What do we know about the movie?
A. It will have very few special effects.
B.It won't have any special effects at all.
C.It will have as many special effects as possible.
12.When will the movie appear in North America?
A. On June 22nd.
B. On June 29th.
C.On July 10th.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。
13.What did the woman think of her trip to China?A.Wonderful.
B.Terrible.
C.Tiring.
14.What left a bad impression on the woman in Hainan?
A. Too many trees.
B.The ship service.
C.The subway system.
15.What's the weather like in Qingdao in December?
A. Warm.
B.Cold.
C.Cool.
16. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The woman's work in China.
B. The woman's tour to China.
C. The woman's daily life in China.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17.Why will the speaker collect everyone's cellphones?
A. He must follow the rules.
B. He thinks the listeners will cheat.
C.He knows they are interruptions.
18. What will the speaker do first?
A.Give out the test paper.
B.Collect the phones.
C.Hand out the tape.
19. How many questions are there on the test paper in total?
A. 10. B. 20. C.100.
20.How does the speaker feel about the listeners?
A. Afraid. B.Confident. C.Doubtful.
