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【小学英语1500核心词】分类速记第 14 期:学习用品与文具

【小学英语1500核心词】分类速记第 14 期:学习用品与文具
💡 学习指南:
本期涵盖小学阶段所有常考文具与学习用品词汇(共28词及常用表达)。重点讲解了 paper 不可数名词用法(a piece of paper)、 scissors 复数与量词搭配(a pair of scissors)以及“What's in your schoolbag?”等高频问答句型!
Part 01书写与绘画工具 Writing & Drawing ✏️
📌 笔类与收纳设施(Pens & Containers)每日必用
• pen [pen] n. 钢笔;水笔 (Write with a pen)
• pencil [ˈpensl] n. 铅笔 (Draw a line with a pencil)
• crayon [ˈkreɪən] n. 蜡笔 (Coloured crayons)
• marker [ˈmɑːkə(r)] n. 马克笔;水彩笔
• chalk [tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔 (⚠️通常不可数,复数用 a piece of chalk)
• brush [brʌʃ] n. 毛笔;画笔 (Paint with a brush)
• pencil case [ˈpensl keɪs] n. 铅笔盒;文具盒 (或 pencil box)
• pencil sharpener [ˈpensl ʃɑːpnə(r)] n. 卷笔刀;削笔器
Part 02书本与纸张载体 Books & Paper 📖
📌 阅读与书写载体(Books & Sheets)🔥 考点密集
• book [bʊk] n. 书,书籍 (Open your book)
• textbook [ˈtekstbʊk] n. 教科书,课本 (English textbook)
• notebook [ˈnəʊtbʊk] n. 笔记本 (Write notes in the notebook)
• storybook [ˈstɔːribʊk] n. 故事书 (Read a storybook)
• dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənri] n. 词典,字典 (复数: dictionaries)
• paper [ˈpeɪpə(r)] n. 纸,纸张 (⚠️不可数!一张纸: a piece of paper)
• page [peɪdʒ] n. 页,页码 (Turn to page 10)
• card [kɑːd] n. 卡片;明信片 (Word cards / Birthday card)
Part 03测量与辅助文具 Tools & Supplies ✂️🎒
📌 常用手工与随身工具
• ruler [ˈruːlə(r)] n. 尺子 (Measure with a ruler)
• eraser [ɪˈreɪsə(r)] n. 橡皮擦 (美式,英式常用 rubber)
• scissors [ˈsɪzəz] n. 剪刀 (⚠️复数名词!一把剪刀: a pair of scissors)
• glue [ɡluː] n. 胶水 (Stick with glue)
• tape [teɪp] n. 胶带,透明胶
• schoolbag [ˈskuːlbæɡ] n. 书包 (Put the books into the schoolbag)
• map [mæp] n. 地图 (A map of China)
• globe [ɡləʊb] n. 地球仪 (Look at the globe)
⚡️ 本期小升初高频考点总结(核心语法):
1. 不可数名词与量词表达(常考填空):
  • paper(纸)与 chalk(粉笔)是不可数名词,不能直接加 s!
  • 一张纸:a piece of paper | 两张纸:two pieces of paper
  • 一支粉笔:a piece of chalk

2. 成双成对物品的量词( scissors 搭配):
  • scissors(剪刀)自带复数形式 s,作主语时谓语动词用复数(The scissors are sharp.)。
  • “一把剪刀”要用:a pair of scissors。

3. 询问物品归属与书包物品(核心对话):
  • — What's in your schoolbag?(你书包里有什么?)
    — An English book, two notebooks and a pencil case.
  • — Whose pencil is this?(这是谁的铅笔?)
    — It's mine / It's Mike's.(是我的 / 是麦克的。)
🎯 考考你 · 随堂小测验 (Quiz Time)
一、单项选择:
1. Please give me two ______ of paper.
    A. piece      B. pieces      C. papers
2. There ______ a pair of scissors on the desk.
    A. is      B. are      C. be
3. — ______ eraser is this? — It's Lily's.
    A. Who      B. What      C. Whose

二、看提示完成句子:
1. I have ______ (an / a) eraser and three pencils in my pencil case.
2. Look! The teacher is writing on the blackboard with a piece of ______ (chalks / chalk).
(快在评论区写下你的答案打卡吧!)
✨ 写在最后:如果这篇文章对你或孩子的英语学习有所帮助,欢迎点赞、在看、转发三连!
记得将我们【设为星标 ⭐️】,不错过每日小学语数英核心干货推送!

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