ARTICLE · 1200521

10.17雅思机考写作真题(范文+表达)

发布时间：2026-10-17 17:25:58 最近访问：2026-10-17 17:26:00

M4 Some people believe that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

音频思路讲解

Whether increasing the number of sports facilities is the most effective way to improve public health remains a matter of debate. In my view, other measures, such as public awareness campaigns, may offer a better solution.

Some people maintain that building more sports facilities, such as gyms, stadiums and swimming pools, is the best way to help the public stay fit. Providing more places to exercise would give people greater opportunities to engage in physical activity. For example, they could play football and basketball after work on pitches and courts built by the government. With such facilities more readily accessible, people may find it much easier to exercise than before. Instead of having to jog in the streets, they could use a treadmill at a gym or exercise at a stadium.

Others, however, argue that building public sports facilities may have only a limited effect on public health and that alternative measures should be considered. They contend that even if more facilities are available, few people will use them unless they are genuinely motivated to exercise. Those who hold this view believe that schools have a pivotal role to play in educating the public about the benefits of physical activity. For example, teachers can explain the importance of exercise by showing students how different forms of physical activity can strengthen their immune systems and help prevent disease. Such education may make people more willing to exercise and, in turn, help them stay healthy.

In my opinion, simply building sports facilities is unlikely to be effective if people are unwilling to use them. I would argue that public awareness campaigns may be a more effective way to encourage people to exercise and maintain their health. Only when people are motivated to exercise will they make use of these facilities. I therefore believe that more public service advertisements promoting physical activity should be broadcast on television. For example, celebrities could appear in these advertisements to raise awareness of how exercise can contribute to a healthier lifestyle. Online influencers could also share videos of their exercise routines to encourage their followers to participate in a range of sports. Such efforts are likely to motivate a substantial number of people to become more physically active.

In conclusion, although building sports facilities can give people more opportunities to exercise, education and public awareness campaigns can address the underlying lack of motivation and encourage greater participation in physical activity.

8分表达


英语词组表达	中文意思
1. remain a matter of debate	仍然是一个有争议的问题
2. public awareness campaigns	公众宣传活动；提高公众意识的宣传活动
3. offer a better solution	提供一个更好的解决办法
4. maintain that…	坚称／认为……
5. help the public stay fit	帮助公众保持健康
6. engage in physical activity	参加体育活动
7. readily accessible	容易获得的；便于使用的
8. have a limited effect on…	对……的影响有限
9. alternative measures	替代措施；其他可行的措施
10. be genuinely motivated to exercise	真正有动力去锻炼
11. have a pivotal role to play in…	在……方面发挥关键作用
12. educate the public about…	向公众普及……的知识
13. forms of physical activity	各种形式的体育活动
14. strengthen the immune system	增强免疫系统
15. help prevent disease	帮助预防疾病
16. in turn	进而；继而
17. make use of these facilities	使用这些设施
18. public service advertisements	公益广告
19. raise awareness of…	提高人们对……的认识
20. address the underlying lack of motivation	解决潜在的动力不足问题

全文翻译

增加体育设施的数量是否是改善公众健康最有效的方式，仍然存在争议。在我看来，采取其他措施，例如开展公众健康宣传活动，或许能够提供更好的解决办法。

一些人认为，修建更多体育设施，例如健身房、体育场和游泳池，是帮助公众保持健康的最佳方式。提供更多锻炼场所，可以让人们有更多机会参加体育活动。例如，人们下班后可以在政府修建的足球场和篮球场上踢足球或打篮球。随着这类设施变得更加便利，人们可能会发现锻炼比以前容易得多。他们不必在街道上慢跑，而是可以在健身房使用跑步机，或者去体育场锻炼。

然而，另一些人认为，修建公共体育设施可能只会对公众健康产生有限的影响，因此还应当考虑其他措施。他们认为，即使有了更多体育设施，如果人们没有真正的锻炼意愿，也很少会主动使用这些设施。持这种观点的人认为，学校应该在向公众普及体育锻炼的益处方面发挥关键作用。例如，教师可以向学生讲解锻炼的重要性，让他们了解不同形式的体育活动如何增强免疫系统并帮助预防疾病。这样的教育可能会提高人们锻炼的意愿，进而帮助他们保持健康。

在我看来，如果人们不愿意使用体育设施，那么仅仅修建这些设施很可能无法取得理想效果。我认为，开展公众健康宣传活动可能是鼓励人们锻炼和保持健康的更有效方式。只有当人们产生锻炼的动力时，他们才会使用这些设施。因此，我认为电视上应该播放更多宣传体育锻炼的公益广告。例如，可以邀请名人参演这些广告，帮助公众认识到锻炼能够如何促进更加健康的生活方式。网络博主也可以分享自己的日常锻炼视频，鼓励粉丝参与各种体育运动。这些做法很可能会激励大量民众更加积极地参加体育活动。

总而言之，尽管修建体育设施能够为人们提供更多锻炼的机会，但是教育和公众宣传活动可以解决人们缺乏锻炼动力这一根本问题，并鼓励更多人参与体育活动。

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