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让更多的孩子得到更好的教育
【巩固练习】
I.单项选择。
1. —I can’t find Ted for three days. Where is he? 【2012广西玉林】
—He _______ Beijing for a meeting.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to
2. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her. 【2012黑龙江齐齐
哈尔】
A. has been away from B. has left C. had left
3. —When and where to spend the holiday _______ yet.
—Let’s make it now. 【2012湖北随州】
A. is decided B. doesn’t decide C. has not been decided D. has decided
4．Don’t talk here. Grandparents ________.
A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping D. were sleeping
5．We ________ in the same school since three years ago.
A. study B. were studying C. will study D. have studied
6．Kate ________ on the phone when Jason entered the room.
A．talk B．talked C．is talking D．was talking
7．I ________ mountain climbing with my friends if I’m free this weekend.
A．will go B．go C．went D．have gone
8．My grandma ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．was cooking
9．I will call you as soon as I ________ the tickets to the movie Harry PotterⅦ.
A．get B．got C．will get D．am getting
10. —Your English is good. 【2012江苏宿迁】
—Thank you. I it for three years.
A. learn B. learn C. have learned D. had learned
11．My life ________ a lot since the beginning of Grade Nine.
A．will change B．was changing C．has changed D．had changed
12. Li Ming said he _______happy if Brian _______ to China next month.
A. as; come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come
13．If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t go to the park.
A．rained B. rains C．will rain D. raining
14. —The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.
—Well, he said he _____here on time.
A. came B. would come C. can be D. will be
15．The other day I ______ a letter from my uncle.
A．got B．will got C．have got D．get
16. — What had happened over there?
— I don’t know. By the time I got there, all the people ________ off.
A．had run B．have run C．were running
17. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she ________.
A .was going to cry B. cried C. began to cry D. was crying
18. —Where is your father? 【2012广东梅州市】
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—He_________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to
19. Jenny _____in the chicken when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon? 【广东
省】
A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked
20. —You were not in when I went there yesterday.
—Oh, I _______ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.
A. had waited B. was waiting C. am waiting D. have waited
II.用所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. While we ______ (wait) for the bus, a girl ______ (run) up to us.
2. I ______ (telephone) a friend when Bob ______ (come) in.
3. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.
4. We ______ (test) the new machine when the electricity ______ (go) off.
5. She ______ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ______ (all, work) in the fields.
6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.
7. Whenever she had time, she ______(help) them in their work.
8. Even when she ______ (be) a child she _______ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina.
III. 按照括号的要求完成句子。
1. They have been here since 2000 . (对划线部分提问)
__________ have they been here?
2. The old man _________last year. He________ for a year.(用die的正确形式填空)
3. This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句)
This factory _________ for twenty years.
4. The Green Family moved to France two years ago. （同义句）
_________ two years________ the Green family moved to France.
5. The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. （合并句子，句意不变）
_____________________________________________.
【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. B。本题考查has been to 和has gone to的区别，前者表示曾经去过某地，后者表示去了
某地，没有返回。根据句意可知选B。
2. A。由for many years可知，动词要用延续性动词，句意为“她离开家乡许多年了，几乎没
有人认识她”。
3. C。由yet可知用现在完成时，句意为“何时何地度假还没有决定”。
4. C。根据前句“不要在这儿谈话”可知“祖父母正在睡觉”，根据前句的时态可知使用现
在进行时态，故答案为C项。
5. D。“since+过去时间点”与现在完成时连用，表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状
态。
6. D。句意为“当Jason走进房间的时候Kate正在打电话”。根据从句时态可知使用过去进
行时。
7. A。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在
时代替一般将来时，所以答案为A项。
8. D。句中when引导的是时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去某一时刻正在发生的
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动作。
9. A。在含有时间和条件状语从句的复合句中，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时
代替一般将来时。
10. C。由for three years可知用现在完成时，表示学习这一动作已经持续三年了，可能继续持
续下去。
11. C。由“since+时间点”与现在完成时连用，表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状
态。
12. C。由于主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用相应的过去时。第一空用过去将来时，第二空
用一般过去时。
13. B。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在
时代替一般将来时。
14. B。由于主句是一般过去时，所以从句要用过去将来时。
15. A。the other day意为“不久前某一天；几天以前”，通常与一般过去时连用。
16. A。由“By the time I got there”可知主句动作发生在从句动作之前，表示过去的过去，所
以用过去完成时。
17. A。由于as soon as引导的从句是一般过去时，主句就应用过去将来时。
18. B。句意为“爸爸去了澳大利亚而且呆在悉尼两周了”，去某地用has gone to…，呆在某
地用has been in…，所以选B。
19. B。when引导的时间状语表示过去的某一时刻，在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作要用过
去进行时。
20. B。由at that moment可知用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。
II.用所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. were waiting; ran
2. was telephoning; came
3. was leaving
4. was testing; went
5. didn’t want; were all working
6. would lend
7. would help
8. was; was already thinking
III. 按照括号的要求完成句子。
1. How long 2.died, has been dead 3.has been open 4.It is, since
5.The bus has been here for ten minutes/It is ten minutes since the bus arrived here。
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