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专题 10 补全对话
近三年来,补全对话主题紧密联系生活实际,如日常活动、校园生活、环保等。体现学科交
考情分析
叉,融入劳动实践等内容。
主要考查交际功能,包括询问、邀请等。同时涉及语法、词汇知识,如动词时态、代词的运用
考点分布
等。
考法与比重 通常是选择句子或填写句子补全对话。比重因地区而异,一般占试卷总分的5% - 10%左右。
命题规律 注重上下文逻辑连贯,答案需与前后文问答匹配、信息一致。
积累日常交际用语及话题相关词汇、句型。加强对不同话题语篇的阅读,提高理解和逻辑分析
备考建议 能力。练习时注意分析对话结构,关注关键词,如代词、动词时态等。多进行针对性训练,做
完后认真分析错题,总结答题技巧。
考点一 写句子填空
(2024·吉林·中考真题)根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
Liu Yuan: Hi. Han Wen! The summer vacation is coming! Do you have any plans?
Han Wen: 1 . I can’t wait to watch the Summer Olympic Games this year.
Liu Yuan: Oh, 2 will the Summer Olympic Games be held?
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Han Wen: In France.
Liu Yuan: I’ve got it. 3 ?
Han Wen: I like swimming and ping-pong.
Liu Yuan: Chinese teams 4 these sports. They’ve won many gold medals (金牌).
Han Wen: Yes. And what’s your plan?
Liu Yuan: I haven’t decided it. Maybe I’ll join a sports club.
Han Wen: I’m in a basketball club. Why not join us?
Lin Yuan: 5 . We can play together then.
在中考英语考试中补全对话占10分的分值,一共有5道题。
命题特点
补全对话的设题主要有三类:
1日常交际用语及其应答
这类题主要考查学生对日常生活中经常运用的会话习语及其应答的掌握情况,如打电话、购物、看病、感谢、
抱怨、谈论天气、问题、禁止、警告等。这种题有较为固定的语言模式。
2具体情景语境题
根据对话的具体情景语境提供的各种信息进行全面的分析、比较和逻辑推理,确定空缺语句。这种题的应答没
有固定的语言模式,要视对话的具体情景语境确定空缺语句。
3综合设题
综合设题就是将日常会话用语与具体情景语境相结合。
解题技巧
(一)通览全文,确定话题
首先通读对话,了解对话的基本内容和交际情景,确定此题目属于哪一类交流话题,如打电话、问路、购
物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好等,这些不同的场景有其特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句式。做题时应
该运用相关的常用句式,这样才会得心应手。
(二)结合语境,逐句推敲
在弄清楚话题的基础上,要细读对话,充分利用已知的有效信息,摸清对话发生的地点、时间、人物的身
份等。要注意对话中的标点符号(如问号、句号、省略号、感叹号等)暗示的意思,由易到难,逐层深入,先
将有把握的答案确定下来,暂时放下不能确定下来的答案,然后回过头来再解决难题。如果是选择题,则在选
择过程中注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择带来的错误。
(三)瞻前顾后,通盘考虑
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要从整体理解对话出发,依照上下文的关系来考虑补缺单词、短语或句子。因此一定要注意前后照应,密
切关注上下文之间的关系。如在看病时,上句问“What’s the matter with you?”或“What’s wrong with
you?”,下句就应该是“I have got a cough / headache / cold ...”等,这样前后对照,才能使上下文相呼应。
(四)复读对话,核对答案
做完之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,看看对话是否通顺、流畅、自然,单词的拼写是否有误,语法结构和
习惯用语搭配是否正确,全篇对话是否连贯、流畅,内容是否清晰,前后意思是否矛盾,书写是否工整、规范。
注意事项
1.审题,判断属于哪种设题后,还需要结合对话的时态做题,一般在补全对话里面以一般现在时,一般将
来时,一般过去时以及现在完成时为考试重点。
2.通常一个补全对话会有3-4的问句,包括特殊疑问句,一般疑问句。在判断是哪一种疑问句只需要看回
答,如果是回答YES,或者NO。考生要想到用一般疑问句提问,通常用be动词,情态动词或者助动词提问。
(这里面要注意的是助动词和be动词的时态,根据整个对话的时态来判断)
3.在无从下手如何填空时,第一步读懂答句的意思,是回答哪一种疑问词,(what,where,when,how,
which,who,whom,等)选择准确的疑问词放在句首;第二步,在答句中找是否有 be动词或者助动词,或者
情态动词放在句子的第二个位置;第三步找到句子的主语,放在句子的第三位置,第四步将答句中 be动词或者
助动词或者情态动词后用来回答特殊疑问词的部分不放入特殊疑问句中,剩下的其它成分按顺序排在句子的第
四位置。例如:
A:__________________________?
B: I’ll cook Italian noodles.
判断疑问词是what。助动词是will,主语是you,用来回答特殊疑问词的成分不放入特殊疑问句中,那么整个
疑问句提问就是 What will you clook?
A: Oh, you’ve been to China! 4. ________________?
B: During our summer holiday。
判断疑问词是When,助动词在答句中没有写,但是在问句的前面有说,have been ,主语是you,用来回答特
殊疑问词的成分在这里就是时间,不出现在特殊疑问句中,那么整个疑问句提问就是When have you been to
China?
必备句型
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“看病”
I. 病人:
1.I don't feel very well. 我感觉不舒服。
2.I'm not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。
3.My … hurts. 我某部位痛。
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4.This place hurts. 这个地方疼。
5.I've got … (a cough) 我有点咳嗽
6.I don't feel like + doing. 我不想…
7.Is there anything serious? 是不是很严重?
8.How often should I take this medicine?
Ⅱ.检查身体:
1.Open your mouth and say "Ah".张嘴说“啊”。
2.I want to take your temperature.我想量一下体温。
3.Have you taken your temperature?你量体温了吗?
4.Let me listen to your heart. 我听一下你心脏。
5. How long have you been like this?
6. What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?/What’s the trouble?
Ⅲ.安慰病人:
1.There is nothing much wrong with you. 没有什么大问题。
2.You (He, She) will be all right soon.你不久就会好。
3.Don't worry. 别着急
Ⅳ.采取措施:
1.Take this medicine … times a day. 一天吃 … 次药。
2.Drink enough (plenty of) water and have a good rest. 多喝水,好好休息。
3.You'd better stay in bed till … 你最好卧床直到……
4.You'd better take him (her) to the nurse, and she'll give (him) her some pills.你最好带她去护士那里,
她会给他一些药片。
5.Try this medicine, take it after breakfast. 试一下这个药,饭后吃。
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“打电话”
拨电话方:
1.—May / Can I speak to....please? 能否让...接电话?
—Yes, this is..(speaking).是的,我是... (注意:前一句为一般疑问句)
2. I'd like to speak to...我想和...说话。
3.This is... (speaking).我是... Is that Peter?你是Peter吗?-Yes,speaking是的,我是他。
4.-Could you ask him / her to call me back.你能不能让他给我回个电话?
-Sure./No problem 没问题。
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5. I'm calling you to tell you to... 我给你打电话是要告诉你....
6.-Can I leave her a message? 我能不能给她留个口信?-Sure/No problem没问题。
7.- Could you please take a message(for me)? 你能否(为我)捎个口信?
- Sure./No problem 没问题。
8.That's very kind of you. 你能
9.这么做真好。(表感谢)
接电话方:
1.Yes,this is ..(speaking). 是的,我是...(注意;前一句为一般疑问句)
2. Who is that (speaking)?你是谁? This is....speaking 我是....
4. Hold on, please. / One moment, please. 等下,先别挂电话。
5.(I'm afraid )he's not in at the moment/now. 抱歉/我恐怕他现在不在家。
6.Can I take a message? 要我传话(捎口信)吗?
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“问路”
A.问路
1. Where's...? ... …在哪?
2. How can I get to...? 我怎样才能到...?
3.Which is the way to...? 到..的路怎么走?
4. Could you tell me the way to..? 你能不能告诉我到...的路?
5. Could you tell me how to get to ...? 你能否告诉我怎样去...? 一般疑问句
6. Could you tell me how I can get to...? 你能否告诉我怎样去...?
7. Can you tell me where...is? 你能不能告诉我..在哪?
8. Go along this street (until you reach the second traffic lights.)沿着这条路直到第二个交通灯。
B.指路
1.Go along this road to the end. 沿着这条路走到尽头。
2. Turn left/ right at the second crossing. 在第二个路口向左/右拐
3. Go across the bridge. 穿过这座桥
4. It's next to / across from…. 它在...旁边/对面
5. You can't miss it/You'll see it. 你会看到它的。
C.距离
1. How far is it from here? 离这儿有多远?
2. Is it far from here? 它离这很远吗?
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3. It's about .. Kilometers from here.
4. It's about 15 minutes' walk.
D.乘车
1. Which bus can I take? 我可以坐哪路车?
2. Which bus can take me to ...? 哪路车能带我去..?
3. You'd better take a bus. 你最好搭乘公交车。(前面先说距离远)
4. The No.3 bus will take you there. 三路车会把你带到那。
5. You can take the No.3 bus to the park. 你可以搭乘三路车去公园。
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“点餐”
1.What can I do for you? (注意看答语是否有肯否回答)
2.I'd like a hamburger with chicken. 我想要一个鸡肉汉堡
3.Can I help you? 我能为您做点什么? Yes,I'd like...是的,我想要...
4.-What would you like to drink/eat? 你想要喝/吃点什么?
5.-May I take your order now? 您可以点菜了吗?-Yes.I'd like...
6.-Would you like something else? 你还想要点什么别的?
7.Have you booked a table?你订过桌子了吗? Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
8.A table for two, please! 一张两人桌。
9.Could we have the bill,please? 麻烦帮我们结账。
10.Do you have a table foe six? 你们有六人桌吗?
11.Can I see the menu? 我能不能看下菜单?
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“感谢类”
Thanks!/Thank you!/Thanks a lot!/Thank you very much!
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“答谢类”
That’s all right./That’s OK./Not at all./You are welcome./It’s my pleasure.
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“道歉类”
Sorry./I am sorry./I am sorry for...
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“应答类”
That’s all right./It doesn’t matter./T hat’s nothing.
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“建议类”
You’d better .../Shall we do...?/What about doing ...?/How about doing...?/Why not do...?/Let’s do sth
...OK?/Would you like some...?
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中考英语补全对话必背句型之“同意类”
OK./Sure./Certainly./Yes,please./All right./Yes,I think so./I agree with you.
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“不同意类”
I am afraid not./Sorry,I don’t think so./I really can’t agree with you.
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“祝愿祝贺类”
Good Luck to you!/Best wishes!/Have a good time!/Congratulations to you!/Happy birthday to you!/Happy
New Year!/Merry Christmas!
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“问”字句型
1.问天气:What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?
2.问时间:What’s the time?/What time is it?
3.问职业:What’s your father?/What’s your father’s job?/What does your father do?
4.问价格:What’s the price of the book?/How much is the book?/How much does the book cost?/How
much should I pay for it?
5.问年龄:How old are you?/What’s your age?
6.问地址:Where do you live?/What’s your address?
7.问姓名:What’s your name?/Could I have your name,please?/Can you tell me your name?
8.问词意:What do you mean by saying the word?/What’s the meaning of the word?
9.问爱好:Which do you like best?/Which do you prefer?/What’s your hobby?/What’s your favorite?
10.问感受:What do you think of the film?/How do you like the film?
11.问数量:How many people are there in your family?/How much water do you drink every day?
12.问人口:What’s the population of China?/How many people are there in China?
13.问路线:Which is the way to the station?/Do you know the way to the station?/Can you tell me the
way to the station?/How can I get to the station?
14.问尺寸:What size is your sweater?/What size do you want?
15.问距离:How far is your school from here?/How far is it?
16.问日期:What’s the date today?
17.问高度:How tall are you?/What’s your height?/How high is the mountain?
18.问宽度:How wide is your river?
19.问长度:How long is the bridge?
20.问体重:What’s your weight?/How much do you weigh?
21.问电话号码:Can I know your telephone number?/What’s your telephone number?
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“购物类”
1.Can I help you? Yes,Please.
2.What can I do for you?I ‘d like...
3.What color do you want?/What size do you want? How many do you want?
4.How much is it?
5.Can I try it/them on?/My I try/them on?/ O f course./Sure,you can.
6.I ‘ll take/buy/have it.
7.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.
8.Here’s the money.
9.Here ‘s your change.
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10.Thank you. You are welcome.
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“假期,周末活动类”
1.How was your weekend?
2.What did you do on weekends/
3.What are you going to do on weekends?/What are you going to do for vacation?/Where would you
go on vacation?
4.I am going to...
5.When will you leave?/When are you going?
6.How will you get there?
7.How long are you staying?
8.When and where shall we meet?
9.That’s a good idea./That sounds good.
10.What about you?/How about you?/What about doing...
中考英语补全对话必背句型之“学习类”
1.How do you study for a test?/ How do you learn English?
2.I study English by listening to tapes.
3.What’s your favorite subject?My favorite subject is...
4.Who is your math teacher? She is...
(一)
(2025·河南洛阳·一模)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Lin Tao is talking with his cousin Wang Ming.)
A: Hey, Wang Ming! How are you doing today?
B: As busy as a bee. 1 .
A: An English speech competition? 2 ?
B: It’s about the favorite book.
A: How interesting! Are you ready for it?
B: No, I have no idea. 3 ?
A: No problem. I think you can start by introducing the book. Then share why it’s your favorite. So have you decided
which book to talk about?
B: Yes, Journey to the West.
A: Why do you like it best?
B: 4 . Now I know how to prepare the draft (稿子). Could you help me practice pronunciation?
A: Of course. When you finish your draft, let me know.
B: That’s very kind of you. I’ll practice hard.
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A: 5 .
B: I hope so. Thank you.
(二)(2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模)
A: Hello, Cindy! 6 with you?
B: Hello, Laura! Pretty good!
A: You have been in China for three years. What do you think of it?
B: It’s very great! I love China very much. But I have some problems learning Chinese, 7 ?
A: Sure. I’m glad to help you. 8 ?
B: My biggest problem is that I can’t understand when people speak quickly.
A: You should communicate with Chinese people more often. It can help you a lot.
B: And I am poor at Chinese grammar. 9 ?
A: You can learn grammar by taking notes. You should listen to your teacher carefully in class.
B: 10 . Thank you!
A: It’s my pleasure.
(三)
(2025·吉林·一模)根据所给对话,在空缺处填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. 11 ?
B: Pretty good. What are you doing here?
A: 12 . She is arriving in 20 minutes. We are going to watch the film Ne Zha 2.
B: It is worth watching. The characters are fantastic.
A: Really? I can’t wait to watch it. By the way, a new library opened three weeks ago near our school. I will go there this
afternoon. 13 ?
B: Of course. I’d like to go and have a look with you.
A: Great! A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books. So you’d better get one.
B: 14 ?
A: Ten yuan.
B: OK. 15 ?
A: Let’s meet at the gate of the library. I’ll give you a call when I leave home.
B: OK. See you.
(四)
(2025·河北邢台·模拟预测)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Two students, Emma and Peter, are talking about a notice on the board in their neighborhood.)
Peter: Hey, Emma. Did you see the notice on the board in our neighborhood?
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Emma: No. 16
Peter: It is about rubbish problems around our community. It asks us to protect our living environment.
Emma: Yeah. 17
Peter: I think we can start by using less plastic. For example, we can use reusable bags when shopping.
Emma: 18 And we can also encourage our family and friends to do it with us.
Peter: Right. I want to start an environmental group. 19
Emma: Sure, I’d love to join you. That’s really meaningful. Have you had a good name for the group?
Peter: 20 Do you have any idea for it?
Emma: How about “Together, Better”? It means we can make our living environment better together.
Peter: Wonderful. That’s it.
(五)
(2025·陕西咸阳·模拟预测)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Peter. What a sunny day!
B: 21 . It’s a beautiful day. I enjoy the sunshine in winter.
A: Me too. But actually, 22 . That’s because the weather in spring is good. What about you?
B: I like winter best.
A: Winter? It’s too cold! Why do you like winter?
B: I like winter best because 23 . What can you do in spring?
A: You know in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees and fly kites.
B: 24 ?
A: Yes, I do. Every March, I go to plant trees with my family in the village.
B: It’s a meaningful activity. 25 ?
A: Sure. Welcome to join us!
(六)
(2025·陕西西安·模拟预测)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Oh! It’s surprising to see you here, Simon! Where have you been?
B: I just went to the library to borrow some books.
A: Well, the Learn from Lei Feng Day is coming. 26 ?
B: No, I have no idea. Can you tell me something about it?
A: Sure. With pleasure.
B: 27 ?
A: In fact, the Day was set up in memory of Lei Feng. He was always ready to help others.
B: Anything else? What do you usually do on that day?
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A: 28 .
B: Sounds great! 29 ?
A: Well, I plan to do some volunteer work on that day. Would you like to come and join me?
B: 30 . It’s so nice of you!
A: You’re welcome.
(七)
(2025·河南平顶山·模拟预测)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
A: Hey, Jackie!
B: Hi, Tommy!
A: 31 ?
B: Pretty good. What are you reading?
A: I am reading a book called The Diary of Anne Frank. 32 ?
B: No, I haven’t. I even didn’t hear of it. What is the book about?
A: The book is about a story of a girl named Anne. 33 .
B: It must be a nice book. I will buy one. By the way, what will you do tomorrow?
A: We will have a school trip. Every student in my class will go there.
B: You will have a school trip? Wow! 34 ?
A: We will have a picnic.
B: Sounds great. 35 .
A: Thank you. I think we will have a pleasant trip.
(八)
(2025·河北石家庄·模拟预测)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完
整。
(Steve and Julie meet in the hallway.)
Steve: Hi, Julie.You look sad. 36
Julie: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
Steve: Why doesn’t she allow you to do that?
Julie: 37 She always asks me to study hard.
Steve: I don’t think it’s bad for your study. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and 38
Julie: That’s right. I think it can make me study better, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some
advice?
Steve: Of course. 39
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Julie: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
Steve: I think communicating with each other is what you should do first. 40
Julie: Thanks for your advice. I’ll try that.
(九)
(2025·河北张家口·一模)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Linda and Zhang Ping are in the classroom.)
Linda: I’m interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. 41
Zhang Ping: Sure, go ahead.
Linda: 42
Zhang Ping: We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.
Linda: What does a dragon boat look like?
Zhang Ping: It’s in the shape of a Chinese dragon.
Linda: It must be cool. Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race?
Zhang Ping: 43 I took part in two races this year.
Linda: What do you think of the activity?
Zhang Ping: 44 It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork.
Linda: Can anyone take part in it?
Zhang Ping: Yes, of course. That’s what I love about the sport. It’s open to all kinds of people. You can be tall or short,
old or young.
Linda: That’s cool. Thank you for your answers to all my questions.
Zhang Ping: 45
(十)
(2025·山西临汾·一模)请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,
并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Tina is talking about her problems with Mary.)
Hi, Tina! You look sad. 46
Oh, I argued with my parents just now.
Really? 47
Well, my parents looked through my diary without telling me.
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48 However, maybe they just want to know more about you.
Maybe. But what they did made me uncomfortable.
49 They’re sure to say sorry to you.
Am I really supposed to have a talk with them? I’m too mad to meet them.
Don’t be too serious about this. After all, they love you a lot.
50 I’ll talk to them as soon as I calm down.
考点二 选句子填空
(2024·天津·中考真题)根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes, how can I help you?
A: 1
B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature.
A: It is wonderful. 2
B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
A: 3
B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups.
A: Great! 4
B: Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
A: 5 Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.
B: That’s true.
A.Sounds good.
B.How much is it?
C.What should we take?
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D.And how long does it last?
E.Do you plan different activities?
F.How many students are there in each group?
G.I need some information about the summer camp.
补全对话是历年中考英语考查题型之一,该题型通过对话环境,以书面形式考查英语口语交际能力、理解
能力、综合运用能力和逻辑思维能力。话题主要涉及学生的日常活动和学习生活等。其具有较强的综合性和灵
活性,单靠背默课文已不能应对复杂多变的试题要求。
命题特点
选择型补全对话题是补全对话题中最常见的题型,该题型通常给出一段设置五个空的对话,要求从所给的
5个(或7个,有两项多余)句子选项中选出正确的答案。怎么在考试时选出正确的答案,就必须掌握答题技巧。
解题技巧
●了解对话大意
浏览对话,抓住关键词,揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,揣摩
话题。
●联系选项,仔细寻找信息
对照选项通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。
●先易后难
对绝对有把握的题,先确定下来,排除干扰项。
●注意问和答
不要问什么答什么,答什么问什么。在选项中寻找该问句的答句或答句的问句。
●瞻前顾后,全盘考虑
不要仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就选择问句,这样容易造成逻辑错误。
●注意代词
留意问句的主语的单复数,确定与之相对应的人称代词。
●注意交际用语的多种表达
英语中一些表示同样意思的用语,有的有两种甚至多种表达,所以要根据情景做出辨别。
●注意语言表达
任何语言在表达上都有自己的固定特点,注意各自不同的习惯表达法。
●不要忽略大小写和标点
有的选项句子没有标点或首字母是小写,答题时要留心观察,不能忽略。
●慎重选择答案
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前后联想,对照所给选项,慎重选择答案。
●验证答案
将所选句子代入空处,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一核实答案。
解题策略
方法1 四步法
1.通读对话,仔细审题
考生应通读对话和备选项,并根据对话所给的情境判断出双方的关系、谈话地点、谈话方式、谈话内容等基
本信息,为顺利答题做好准备。
2.分析信息,明确语境
根据通读获得的信息,联系情境,明确语境。对话双方总是围绕某一话题各抒己见,有问有答,一来一往。结合
备选项,保留与此话题有关的选项,排除与此话题无关的选项。
3.细读对话,确定答案
细读对话,联系上下文,从备选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。选答案时,一要注意问答一致,二要注意对话的
表达要符合英语国家的语言习惯,特别注意汉语与英语表达习惯的不同。比如在电话用语中,用“This is...”表达“我
是……”,而不用“I'm...”。
4.复读对话,验证答案
复读对话,对所有的答案逐个验证,看是否合乎逻辑,是否通顺、语义连贯,这也是做补全对话题很重要的一步。
方法2 问答一致法
对话通常是以问答形式展开的,这些句式中必定会出现相互呼应的疑问句或疑问词等,通常可以根据答语确定
疑问句的种类。如以yes或no作答的通常是一般疑问句;以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句,
当然也有可能是选择疑问句。针对特殊疑问句,答题关键是要确定特殊疑问词。
(一)
(2025·安徽合肥·一模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Some people are lining up for porridge at the gate. 1
B: Oh, today is the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, the Laba Festival.
A: 2
B: That’s true. Each year, our neighborhood serves Laba porridge to people for free.
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A: That’s interesting. 3
B: Yes. Another Laba food is Laba garlic (腊八蒜). It is kept in vinegar (醋) from the Laba Festival until Chinese New
Year. 4
A: That’s amazing! I’ve never eaten green garlic. I want to try it someday.
B: My family will make Laba garlic tonight. 5
A: That couldn’t be better.
A.Is eating porridge a custom?
B.Is there anything special today?
C.And it will turn green over time.
D.Is Laba porridge the same in China?
E.Is there any other Laba food in China?
F.You can come and learn how to make it.
G.It is another Laba food in my hometown.
(二)
(2025·重庆·一模)阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Hi! Wang Wei. I’ve got some exciting news. The old people’s home needs volunteers. Do you want to help?
B: That’s great! 6
A: We’ll help the old people clean their rooms. And we’ll talk to them. Many old people don’t have their families with
them, so talking to them can make them happy.
B: Sounds good. 7
A: It starts at 10:00 a.m. next Sunday.
B: 8
A: About four hours.
B: I want to join. 9
A: Great! 10 Then I’ll tell you what to bring and who to find when you get there.
B: Sure. I’m looking forward to it.
A: OK. See you next Sunday!
B: See you! I can’t wait for that day.
A.When does the volunteer work start?
B.But what will we do?
C.But I’m too busy to help.
D.Let’s add each other on WeChat.
E.How long will it last?
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F.What time should we meet?
G.It’s a good way to show we care about the old people.
(三)
(2025·内蒙古·一模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Helen: Hi, Danny! What’s your hobby?
Danny: Hi, Helen! My hobby is collecting tickets, such as bus tickets, train tickets and movie tickets.
Helen: 11
Danny: I started collecting them four years ago. What about you? Do you have any hobbies?
Helen: Yes. 12 I think playing the pipa is so interesting.
Danny: Why do you think so?
Helen: 13
Danny: That sounds great. I want to learn to play an instrument too.
Helen: Would you like to join our club?
Danny: 14 Thank you.
Helen: 15
A.Yes, I’d like to.
B.You’re welcome.
C.Do you collect anything?
D.When did you start doing it?
E.My hobby is playing the pipa.
F.Because it can make me relaxed.
G.What kinds of tickets do you collect?
(四)
(2025·天津·模拟预测)根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
A: You look so happy! Why?
B: 16
A: Congratulations (恭喜)! This activity is so cool! 17
B: Many activities such as reading programs, cooking competitions and so on.
A: Cooking competitions? 18
B: Yes, my school has cooking classes. I’ve learnt to cook some dishes.
A: 19
B: Yes, I do. Sometimes I help my parents cook.
A: Can you teach me how to cook?
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B: 20 I’ll teach you when you’re free.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A.No problem.
B.What’s the matter?
C.Do you help cook at home?
D.I had to finish homework
E.Do you have time to learn to cook?
F.We won first prize in the school sports meeting.
G.What other activities do you have in your school?
(五)
(2025·江西上饶·模拟预测)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话
通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Wu Jing! Did you watch the live broadcast (现场直播) on CCTV this morning?
B: Yes, I did. I was so excited when I saw the crewed (载人) spaceship Shenzhou-19 rising.
A: Me, too. I think China is playing a leading role in many ways. Do you still remember how long the three astronauts
will stay in the space station?
B: Yeah, for six to seven months. They will come back in April or May in 2025. 21
A: I agree. I’m also proud of them and I make up my mind to be a man like them.
B: 22
A: I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
B: 23
A: I’m going to study harder and get more knowledge.
B: Where do you want to work after you graduate from university?
A: 24 As a member of Jiangxi, we should do what we can to make our hometown better and better.
B: 25
A: Thank you. I also hope more and more teenagers can learn science and technology better to serve our motherland.
A.It’s my pleasure.
B.They are Chinese astronauts.
C.How are you going to do that?
D.I want to work in our hometown.
E.I hope your dream can come true.
F.I think they are the pride of Chinese.
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G.What do you want to be when you grow up?
(六)
(2025·吉林·一模)根据对话内容,从文后选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi, Linda. 26
B: I’d love to, but I’m not free. I have to help out as a volunteer in the lost and found office.
A: The lost and found office?
B: Yes. 27 So the owners will come and get their things back.
A: 28
B: Of course. I always feel glad to see their happy faces.
A: 29
B: For about one hour. I have to post about ten notices online.
A: 30 Then we can play basketball after your work.
B: Sounds like a good idea.
A.They must be very happy to get their things back.
B.Do you need my help?
C.I help to post found notices online.
D.How long do you have to work today?
E.Would you like to play basketball with me after school?
F.Maybe I can help you.
(七)(2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模)
A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost. 31
B: Sure! Let me see. You’re now here near the bus station, the center of the city.
A: Oh... yes. 32
B: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you’ll see it on your right.
A: 33
B: About thirty minutes’ walk. And you can also take the bus No.1 from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get
off at People’s Park. 34
A: Okay... Thank you!
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B: No problem. And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay (支付宝) on your phone? 35
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
A.It’s my first time here.
B.How long will it take to walk there?
C.If you do, you can go there on the bike.
D.Could you tell me where I am on this map?
E.Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.
F.Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here?
(八)
(2025·广西柳州·模拟预测)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, David! Do you know the rope skipping (跳绳) competition in our school?
B: No. When is the competition?
A: It’s at the end of next month. 36
B: Great! I’m looking forward to the competition. Are you going to take part in it?
A: Yes, I am. I don’t want to miss it.
B: 37
A: No, I haven’t. This will be my first time. What about you?
B: 38
A: Good! What prize did you get?
B: 39 It’s valuable to me and I still keep it at home.
A: That’s for sure. Well, it’s boring to practice skipping alone. 40
B: Good idea! We can practice it on the playground after school.
A: No problem.
A.I got a brown notebook.
B.Why don’t we practice it together?
C.I haven’t taken part in such a competition before.
D.Have you ever taken part in such a competition?
E.I took part in a rope skipping competition when I was in Grade 6.
F.Our school will decide on the exact date according to the weather.
(九)
(2025·广东惠州·一模)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有一项为多余选项。
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Sam: Hi, Lily. What are you going to do?
Lily: 41 Are there any labor courses in your school?
Sam: Yes. We have courses on gardening, cooking, cleaning and so on.
Lily: 42
Sam: I think they’re useful in our daily life. 43
Lily: Why?
Sam: My parents are always busy working. 44
Lily: What can you cook?
Sam: Some simple dishes. Last Saturday, I cooked mapo tofu and egg noodles for my parents.
Lily: Wow! 45
Sam: That’s for sure.
A.So I want to share the housework with them.
B.Do you like doing housework?
C.I choose cooking this term.
D.They must be proud of you.
E.I’m going to have a gardening class.
F.What do you think of them?
(十)
(2025·广西南宁·一模)根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(This is the first day of the new term. Vivian and Taotao are talking about their winter holiday.)
Vivian: Hello, Taotao. How was your winter holiday?
Taotao: Hi, Vivian. 46
Vivian: Well. What was the most interesting thing you did during the holiday?
Taotao: 47
Vivian: Who did you go to the cinema with?
Taotao: 48
Vivian: Oh, I see. 49
Taotao: It’s about courage, family love and never giving up.
Vivian: Sounds great! I want to see the movie this Saturday.
Taotao: 50 Have a good time.
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Vivian: Thanks.
A.What’s it about?
B.You’re welcome.
C.It was pretty good.
D.I believe you’ll like it.
E.I went there with my brother.
F.I went to see the movie Nezha 2.
(十一)(2025·江苏盐城·一模)
(Millie and Daniel are chatting after school.)
Millie: Are you preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Examination’s English listening and speaking test?
Daniel: Yeah, but I’m kind of fight. 51 How about you?
Millie: I’m practicing by listening more every day. 52 For the speaking part, I record myself answering
sample questions.
Daniel: 53 I’m so worried about making grammar mistakes when speaking.
Millie: Don’t be. 54 The examiners care more about your communication ability. 55
Daniel: You’re right. Thanks! I’ll have a try.
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Just focus on expressing your ideas clearly.
C.It really helps improve my listening skills.
D.The listening part is a bit hard for me.
E.That’s a smart idea!
(二)
(2025·宁夏银川·一模)阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、
合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house. Jack= J Reem= R)
J: Hey, Reem. 56 What’s wrong?
R: I’ve fallen out (闹翻) with Lee!
J: I can’t believe that. Calm down! 57
R: Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.
J: Yes.
R: Well, it’s not going to happen! He said his friend has invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer.
J: Well, that’s not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance. 58
R: I know, but I was really looking forward to learning to ride! Anyway, we argued, and he hasn’t spoken to me all day!
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J: Look, Reem, it’s not the end of the world. He’s probably upset at the moment, too. 59
R: Good idea. He usually listens to you.
J: Cheer up! 60 And Lee is, too!
R: Yes, I know. Thanks, Jack.
B: Yeah, you should. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
A.What happened?
B.You look upset.
C.I can talk to him.
D.I’m still your friend.
E.I’m sure he didn’t want to hurt your feelings.
(十三)(2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: How was your last winter holiday, Jessie?
B: Great. 61
A: Oh, it is far away from Chengdu. 62
B: We took the plane.
A: Oh, that was a good choice. 63
B: Yes. I think the most interesting thing is the Bike on Ice. People don’t need to worry about falling down.
A: Sounds great! 64
B: Yes, there were. The ice sculptures were beautiful, especially in the evening.
A: 65
B: OK! There happen to be some photos on my phone.
A.Were there any ice sculptures in the park?
B.I went to Harbin Ice and Snow World with my parents.
C.There must be lots of fun things for visitors to try in the park.
D.Let me have a look at your photos of the ice sculptures.
E.How did you go there?
(十四)
(2025·安徽·模拟预测)A: Hi, Li Hua! Have you heard about Huawei’s new operating system?
B: Yes, Hongmeng OS. 66
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A: What’s special about it?
B: 67 It connects phones, tablets, and cars seamlessly.
A: That’s impressive! How about school sports?
B: 68 We even have a boxing team now.
A: What about Chinese female boxers?
B: 69 She’s an inspiration to many.
A: I’m proud of her! What’s your favorite school activity?
B: 70 It improves my reflexes.
A.It’s used on over 300 million devices.
B.Boxing practice is my favorite.
C.Zhang Xiaoping won the WBA title.
D.Our school built a new gymnasium.
E.It offers seamless device connectivity.
(十五)
(2025·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下边中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Have you ever done something that felt familiar?
B: 71 This feeling is known as déjà vu.
A: Déjà vu? I’ve never heard of that before.
B: Oh. 72 And it means “already seen”.
A: But why does it happen?
B: Some people believe it comes from past dreams.
A: 73
B: No. Some think we have a hidden power to see the future. Others even think there could be a link between déjà vu
and parallel universes.
A: Really? 74
B: But most scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain.
A: I see. That’s why it can make us feel something is familiar when it is actually not.
B: Correct. 75 Or you could see a doctor if it happens often.
A.That’s it?
B.Yes, sometimes.
C.It’s unbelievable.
D.It’s a French term.
E.No need to worry about it.
24关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
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