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专练 08 完形填空（10 空）+补全对话+阅读理解+任务型阅读
题型组合练
（试题分值：60分 测试时间：45分钟）
一、完形填空（10分）
（2025·安徽合肥·一模）What is the dirtiest thing in our homes? The toilet? Wrong! Scientists in the US
have found that electronic devices (设备) are even 1 . Daily Mail reported.
The scientists did research on 38 devices and other things like toilet seats. They 2 the bacteria
colonies (细菌菌落)—groups of bacteria that grow together.
The result was 3 . The dirtiest thing of all is not the smart phone that we often use, but turned out
to be earphones. The scientists found 1,073 4 on the earphones of an average person. That’s twice as
much as the average toilet seat, which had 425 colonies. The water and heat from our ears and heads may be the
5 . They make a perfect environment for bacteria to grow.
Compared to earphones, phones are quite clean 6 we touch them the most among all the electronic
devices. Each has only about 187 colonies. But the chance of 7 bacteria from phones is also big, because
we often put them right by our side when we eat or sleep.
Some bacteria can make us very 8 . Scientists found that bacteria on earphones and computer mice
can 9 pimples (痘) and serious problems for our eyes, ears and even lungs (肺).
So we should 10 our devices often after we finish using them. It is also important to wash our
hands before eating and keep devices away from the dining table.
1．A．wetter B．drier C．prettier D．dirtier
2．A．counted B．fixed C．ordered D．tidied
3．A．exciting B．relaxing C．surprising D．satisfying
4．A．colonies B．insects C．balloons D．objects
5．A．purposes B．reasons C．effects D．methods
6．A．as B．for C．although D．if
7．A．catching B．killing C．attacking D．separating
8．A．heavy B．sleepy C．thirsty D．sick
9．A．solve B．cause C．reduce D．remind
10．A．repair B．carry C．test D．clean
二、补全对话（5分）
（2025·安徽滁州·一模）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Dave! 11
B: Not good.
A: 12
B: My right leg hurt after I ran this morning.
A: 13
B: No, I didn’t. I often forgot it. And I ran 5 kilometers.
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A: That’s too much. And it’s not right to run without warm-up exercises.
B: 14 What should I do now?
A: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts, go to see a doctor.
B: OK, I will. 15
A: You’re welcome.
A．How’s it going?
B．What happened?
C．Let’s run together.
D．You are probably right.
E．Thanks for your advice.
F．How often do you exercise?
G．Did you do any warm-up exercises?
三、阅读理解（34分）
A（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）
Would you like to:
◆Help young people grow?
◆Share your talent and energy?
◆Meet like-minded people?
◆Have great fun while doing all of the above?
The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is in need of volunteer
instructors (导师). Whether you’re a working adult, high school or college student, you are the
person we’re looking for. The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is open
before and after school, on weekends and school vacations. Come to join us and make
memories with us!We need volunteers for:
Volunteer Organizer·Sports Coach·Music Instructor·Writing Instructor·Painting
Instructor·Event Planner·Web Designer. And more!
For more information, visit www.bgcconejo.org or call Lisa Barron at 805-375-5635.
16．What does the Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes need?
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A．Money to support the club. B．Volunteer instructors to join.
C．More students for the activities. D．New sports space for the club members.
17．When is the club open?
A．During lunch time. B．Only on weekends.
C．Only during school hours. D．On weekends or school vacations.
18．How can we get more information about this club?
A．By asking the club members. B．By visiting the club in person.
C．By sending an email to Lisa Barron. D．By visiting its website.
B
（2025·陕西榆林·一模）In 2025, the movie Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea has become a huge hit.
Its box office (票房) has broken through 10 billion yuan, which is really amazing!
This movie tells an exciting new story of Ne Zha. Ne Zha, born as a “demon child” (魔丸), still faces many
challenges. But he always tries his best to fight against unfairness and show his real power. His story makes people
feel excited and inspired. The special effects in the movie are extremely wonderful. When you watch the battles
between Ne Zha and other characters, you will be attracted by the vivid (生动的) and cool scenes. The scenes of
the sea and the magic powers are drawn so well that many viewers can’t help cheering.
The movie also gets a lot of praise from audiences. They say the story is full of moving parts. The
relationship between Ne Zha and his parents is very touching. Ne Zha’s mother always loves him, and his father
tries hard to protect him. Their deep love makes people feel warm.
Moreover, the movie adds some new and interesting characters. For example, there is a mysterious sea
monster. Its appearance makes the story more exciting.
In a word, Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Goes to Sea is a great success. It not only brings us great fun but also
shows the power of traditional Chinese culture.
19．The underlined word “inspired” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A．afraid B．nervous C．bored D．encouraged
20．What makes the story of Ne Zha 2 more exciting?
A．The scenes of the sea. B．The success of box office.
C．A new mysterious sea monster. D．The relationship between Ne Zha and his friends.
21．Where may the passage come from?
A．A travel guide. B．A film magazine. C．A science newspaper. D．A history textbook.
C
（2025·安徽合肥·一模）“Confucius, does the sentence’ To learn and repeatedly review what one has
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learned, isn’t that a joy?’ mean that we should always go over our lessons?” asked a student at Xinyilu Primary
School. The digital “Confucius” nodded and replied, “Yes. By going over what one has learned, one can discover
new ideas”
With the development of AI technology, historical figures (历史人物) can communicate with students. AI is
now part of daily teaching that improves traditional education. Tianjin Huiwen Middle School has explored AI in
education since 2017, starting with a science club about AI and robots. By 2022, they began to include courses on
robots and drones (无人机).
Across China, more schools are using smart boards and AI technology to improve teaching. Parents speak
highly of AI’s ability to make lessons fun and increase interest. A mother of a fifth-grade student said, “My
daughter has growing interest in making slides (幻灯片) because of AI, I hope she will be encouraged by this and
get to know computer technologies.”
However, some teachers and parents have apprehensions. They think that depending too much on AI could
have negative effects on students’ problem-solving skills, as some students prefer asking AI for answers instead of
thinking for themselves. Experts suggest AI in education should guide learning and encourage students to think
more, not replace independent thinking.
22．What can the digital “Confucius” do?
A．Help students review lessons. B．Discover new ideas in books.
C．Give online courses on history. D．Communicate with students.
23．What does the mother’s words in Paragraph 3 show?
A．AI increases students’ interest in learning. B．AI makes teaching skills easier to get.
C．AI helps students get better grades in studies. D．AI changes students’ views on history.
24．What does the underlined “apprehensions” probably mean?
A．Dreams. B．Benefits. C．Worries. D．Methods.
25．What is the best title for the text?
A．The History of AI Technology B．AI Makes a Difference to Education
C．AI Changes the Way People Think D．A Course with AI Historical Figures
D
（2025·安徽蚌埠·一模）Have you ever met large changes in life and work? How do you feel? In fact, we
all have to go through the grief cycle (悲伤循环), which has the following periods:
The first period: “It can’t be happening.”
Anger: “Why me? It’s not fair.”
Depression: “I’m so sad. Why do I have to do all of these?”
Acceptance: “It’s going to be OK.”
I’m honestly not sure how scientific this model is, but I certainly believe that you will work better after going
through these major (主要的) changes.
Find out what your anger does for you—good or bad? Think back to the situation where you have been
angry at work and ask yourself how it influences you, including: your relationship with co-workers, the quality (质
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量) of your work and health, how you feel outside of work, your relationship with friends and family.
Find out what makes you angrier and less angry. Which thoughts, situations, people or conversations make
you less angry? I’m sure you are not angry all the time. What makes you calm and stops you from feeling angry?
Find out and then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down.
Focus on gratitude (感恩). What are you grateful for? As I mentioned above, anger is part of the grief cycle
which is connected with what you lose. Gratitude is the opposite of loss because it comes from the good things you
have in your life. Every evening, sit down with a piece of paper and make two gratitude lists: three things I was
grateful for at work today; three things I was thankful for in life today.
Change your focus from “What was done to me” to “What I can do”. This is the basic piece of all self-help
advice. Life is 10% about what happens to you and 90% about how you deal with it. You must take responsibility
for your own situation, rather than be a victim (牺牲品) of it. That kind of advice can get pretty boring. But that
doesn’t make it less true.
26．Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions?
A．To catch the readers’ interest. B．To express disagreement.
C．To give opinions. D．To explain facts.
27．What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with anger?
A．Love all your friends and family. B．Do more things that make you peaceful.
C．Work with people you like. D．Write down what makes you peaceful.
28．According to the writer, which of the following best describes the last piece of advice?
A．Harmful. B．Strange. C．Valuable. D．Interesting.
E
（2025·安徽芜湖·一模）Do you feel down more often when winter comes? If so, you might have seasonal
affective disorder (SAD，季节性情绪失调).
SAD is a kind of depression (抑郁) that comes and goes with the seasons. It is also known as “winter
depression” because it usually happens in winter. However, some people with SAD may also feel down during the
summer and feel better in the winter.
Besides feeling sad, people with SAD may also lose interest in everyday activities. They may sleep a lot and
find it hard to get up in the morning. It can also be difficult for them to focus.
Scientists still don’t know the reason behind SAD．But it’s often connected to less sunlight during the
shorter autumn and winter days, the UK National Health Service (NHS) said. Not getting enough sunlight might
make a part of the brain not work well. This can have an influence on your hormones (荷尔蒙) and body clock. All
of these things make you feel blue.
Getting more sunlight and exercising are good ways to deal with SAD．“Light treating”, or using special
lamps at home to simulate (模仿) natural light, can also help. But if you still feel very sad, you should go to see a
doctor, said the NHS.
29．What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A．What is the “winter depression” about. B．What is the “summer depression” about.
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C．What is the “feeling down” about. D．What is the “depression” about.
30．What causes “SAD” according to NHS?
A．Not getting enough sleep. B．Difficulty in being focused.
C．Getting less natural light. D．Too many brain activities.
31．What does SAD usually happen according to the text?
A．In summer. B．In spring. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
32．What can people do to stop themselves from getting SAD?
A．By thinking less about their feelings. B．By staying indoors as much as possible.
C．By exercising more in natural light. D．By keeping lights on at night.
四、任务型阅读（6分）
（2025·安徽淮南·一模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Once, in a quiet village, there was a small lantern named Leo. Leo wasn’t as bright or beautiful as the other
lanterns, but he had one big dream: to light up the village on the darkest night of winter.
One night, a big storm came, and the village was covered in thick snow. The other lanterns, much bigger and
brighter, couldn’t shine because the storm was too strong. People were afraid and couldn’t see anything in the dark.
Leo saw this as his chance. He wasn’t big, and his light wasn’t very strong, but he decided to try. He kept
shining through the wind and snow, even though it was hard. Sometimes, his light almost went out, but he didn’t
give up.
Slowly, Leo’s light grew brighter. Soon, the villagers saw the little lantern shining through the storm. They
followed Leo’s light and found their way to safety.
By the next morning, the storm passed, and Leo was still shining, proud of his work. The villagers cheered,
and from then on, Leo became a symbol of hope and hard work. He showed: _________________________.
33．How did people feel when the storm came?（不超过5个词）
34．What did Leo do during the stormy night?（不超过10个词）
35．What would the writer say at the end of the text?（不超过15个词）
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