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专题 11 应用文写作（分文体）
近三年中考英语书面表达中，应用文考查频繁。书信、邮件出现频率较高，约占考查
考情分析 次数的60% ，常涉及校园生活、人际交往等话题；通知、便条等占比较小，约为
40%。如2023年多地考查邀请信、建议信；2024年有地区考活动通知、求助邮件。
从考点看，格式规范占比约30%，要求学生掌握不同应用文的称呼、落款等格式；内
考法与比重 容要点占40%，需涵盖题目提示信息；语言表达占 30%，考查词汇运用、语法正确
等。考法上，常给定情境，要求考生写一封邮件咨询信息或写通知告知活动安排。
命题紧密联系学生生活实际，像校园活动组织、朋友交流等。体裁选择侧重实用性，
命题规律
多为日常沟通会用到的文体。主题体现积极价值观，如鼓励参与公益、倡导合作等。
备考时，先牢记各类应用文格式，通过范文对比加深记忆。日常积累不同话题词汇、
备考建议 短语，如描述活动用“take part in、organize”等。多进行限时写作训练，每周2 - 3篇，
写完对照范文分析改进。还可背诵经典句型、段落，提升写作速度和质量 。
考点一 书信和电子邮件
1．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Kevin很喜欢你亲手做的小礼物，他来
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信询问制作过程，请你给他回信，内容包括：
（1）你送的礼物是什么；
（2）你送此礼物的原因；
（3）制作的方法或过程。
注意:
（1）词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Kevin,
I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文一：
Dear Kevin,
I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself.
As the Dragon Boat Festival was coming, I decided to make a Xiang Bao for you. People in China,
especially children wear it at the festival. We believe it can bring us good luck.
To make it, I prepared some string and a small bag that looks like a rice dumping. I also collected some
leaves of a special plant called Ai Cao. Then, I put Ai Cao into the bag and tied it with the string.
Next time you come to China, I’ll show you how to make it.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文二：
Dear Kevin,
I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself.
It’s an unusual picture of us. I hope it can remind you of the happy time we were together.
Here is how to make it. First, choose a picture you like. It should be large and clear. Second, cover the
picture with a piece of paper and draw along the lines. Then stick colorful beans and rice on the paper according
to the drawing. Make sure you choose the proper color for each part so that your picture may look natural.
Hope you enjoy it. Looking forward to your work.
Yours,
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Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息。可以适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍自己送的礼物是什么；
第二步，介绍自己为什么送这件礼物，阐明原因；
第三步，着重介绍制作这份礼物的方法或过程。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth.决定做某事
②remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事
③so that以便
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①We believe it can bring us good luck.（省略that的宾语从句）
②Make sure you choose the proper color for each part so that your picture may look natural.（so that引导目的
状语从句）
2．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今
年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，向他介绍一个中国传
统节日（时间、庆祝方式等）。
注意事项：
1. 邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
4. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?
Yours truly
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something about
the Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first
month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the spring festival, people usually have a thorough cleaning and
put up couplets on their doors. No matter how faraway people are, they’ll try to return to their home. On the
New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the first day of the New Year,
people set off the fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year. People usually visit their relatives each
other. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?
Yours truly
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要介绍一个中国传统节日，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“最喜欢的节日是春节”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、庆祝方式”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①put up couplets贴春联
②set off the fireworks燃放烟花
[高分句型]
①Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month
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of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. (and连接的并列句)
②I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money. (because引导的原因状语从句)
【写作要求】
书信具有格式较固定、实用性强、适用范围广泛等特点。英文书信一般由以下几个部分组成:
1.信头:即写信人的地址和写信日期，要写在信纸的右上角。顺序是先写地址，后写日期。地址按照由小到
大的顺序书写，即门牌号→街名→城市→省份→国名。如“江西省万载县康乐镇田下路159号”，英文写法是:159
Tianxia Road, Kangle Town, Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province;日期可按“日—月—年”的顺序或“月—日—年”的顺序
写。
2.称呼:指对收信人的称呼，写在信纸的左上角，顶格写;称呼后面的标点一般用逗号。
3.正文:是信件的主体部分。写在称呼的下一行，常在缩进两个空格处起笔。正文第一段也可以顶格写，但
以后各段应空两格。
4.结束语:指正文下面的结尾客套话。写在书信正文结尾下面低两行的位置上。一般它均从正中或偏右处写
起。结束语的第一个字母必须大写，后面须加上逗号。常用的结束语有 Yours sincerely, Yours, Sincerely yours
等。
5.署名:发信人自己的姓名，写在结束语的下面一行。
中考书面表达中的电子邮件类试题一般都要求写正文，其格式同书信。开头第一行写称呼，顶格写，称呼
后面一般用逗号;正文部分从称呼的下一行开始写起，从左边起空两格，正文后面是结束语和署名。
【注意事项】
收信人的姓名必须都写全称。常用尊称的用法如下:
(1) Mr.(Mister)用于无职称的男子;
(2) Mrs.用于已婚女子;
(3) Miss称未婚女子;
(4) Ms.对已婚或未婚女子都适用;
(5) Dr. ( Doctor)称博士;
(6) Prof (Professor)称大学教授。
【写作模版】
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【主题归纳】
[常用词汇]
1.表示感谢:thank sb./ thanks for…
2.表示道歉:be (really) sorry
3.表示同情:be sorry to...
4.表示希望和愿望:wish, want, hope...
5.表示祝愿和祝贺:good luck, best wishes, have fun/ have a good time, everything goes well, in good
health, enjoy yourself, congratulations...
[常用句型]
1. Thank you for your letter.感谢你的来信。
2. I' m glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。
3. It' s a long time since I saw you last time. Are you all OK?好久不见了，一切都好吗?
4. I have been missing you a lot since we met last time.自上次见面之后我一直很想念你。
S. I am sorry for not writing to you sooner.不好意思，没有早点给你写信。
6. I' m writing to tell you that…我写这封信是要告诉你……
7. Good luck/ Best wishes!祝好!
8. Take good care of yourself.好好照顾自己。
9. Send my love to…/Please give my regard to…请代我向……问好。
10. Please write soon.请速回信。
1．（2025·北京·模拟预测）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不
计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter被邀请参加学校俱乐部的讲座，就中西方的饮食文化异同做一个介绍。
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为了更好的准备介绍，他写信向你请教关于中国饮食方面的文化以及用餐礼仪。请你用英文回复一封邮件，介
绍一些Peter需要了解的内容，并给他一些建议。
提示词语：chopsticks, festivals, table manners, elders first
提示问题：
·What food do Chinese always have at different festivals?
·What table manners do Chinese follow?
·What suggestions would you like to give Peter?
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you something about our Chinese culture on food and drink.____________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
If there is anything more that you want to know, please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you something about our Chinese culture on food and drink.
Chinese like to eat noodles and dumplings on their birthdays. People eat fish at the Spring Festival, because “fish”
is pronounced as “rich”. Children like eating dumplings with meat and vegetables. They think eating dumplings can
bring good luck. Chinese often invite their relatives and friends to have a big meal at the Mid-Autumn Festival. They like
to eat moon cakes and admire the moon.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea and serves some candy or fruit to the visitors. It’s a kind
of Chinese culture for people to treat their relatives and friends with a big meal. All the younger people are supposed to
greet the older people first, and they can eat first when there are both the younger and the older at table. When you visit a
Chinese family, a present will be politely refused at first, so you have to insist that the hosts accept it in order to bring
honor to them.
If there is anything more that you want to know, please tell me.
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Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题
准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍中国人在不同的节日通常吃什么、遵循什么餐桌礼仪以及你的建议等方
面的具体详情。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①like to do sth喜欢做某事
②invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
③be supposed to sth应该做某事
④in order to do sth为了做某事
[高分句型]
①People eat fish at the Spring Festival, because “fish” is pronounced as “rich”. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②They think eating dumplings can bring good luck. (宾语从句)
2．（2025·广东深圳·一模）假设你是李华，你的好朋友Simon发来邮件说他即将参加4月底由学校举办
的5公里长跑比赛，但由于他是第一次参赛，深感焦虑，不知道这一个月该如何准备。请你给他回复一封邮件，
安慰他，分享一些有用的建议，并给他支持与祝福。
要求：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：5-kilometer race
Dear Simon,
I’m glad to receive your email.__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Simon,
I’m glad to receive your email. I feel sorry because you’re worried about the coming 5-kilometer race. Don’t be
afraid! It’s very normal to be nervous before your first race. If you prepare well, you will do a good job!
Here are some tips to help you. First, you need to practice running often. Begin with short distances and then make
them longer little by little. This can make you stronger and more confident. Second, eat healthy food and sleep well.
Fruits and vegetables are good for you. Enough sleep can make you full of energy and help you focus. Also, don’t forget
to do some warm-up exercises before running and cool down after that. This can keep you from getting hurt.
Simon, I believe you can make it! Cheer up! Be positive. I’m sure you will do really well in the race. Good luck!
I’m looking forward to hearing your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件；
①时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
②提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第二人称，尽量多使用短语
③和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达收到西蒙邮件的喜悦，理解他对比赛的紧张情绪，并安慰他这是正常现象，鼓励他积极面对；
第二步，提供具体实用的建议；
第三步，传递信任，相信西蒙能成功完成比赛，鼓励他保持积极心态并祝好运。
[亮点词汇]
①cheer up 振作起来
②be good for 对……有好处
[高分句型]
①If you prepare well, you will do a good job! (if引导条件状语从句)
②I’m sure you will do really well in the race. (宾语从句)
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3．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）中国人征服世界之巅的脚步从未停止。2023年5月14日，16岁的湖南长沙女
孩徐卓媛成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。为了攀登珠峰，她一直进行着高强度的专业训练。“每个人心中都有一座山，它
或许没有珠峰高，但将是我们为之奋斗的目标，需要我们一步一步奋力前行才能实现。”
假如你叫李华，请你写一封信给中国的攀登者们，表达你的观点。
内容包括：
(1)你的感受；
(2)你从攀登者们的身上学到了什么；
(3)你为实现个人目标打算如何去做(至少两点)。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数100词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Chinese climbers,
We Chinese never stop trying to reach the top.______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Chinese climbers,
We Chinese never stop trying to reach the top. I am so excited to see you climbers reaching the top of the
mountains. And I have learned a lot from you, such as perseverance, courage to move forward, and never giving up.
My goal is to be a teacher in the future. In order to achieve this goal, I will study hard so that I can get into a good
university. Next, I will try to help as many classmates as possible with their study, because in this way, I can practice
how to teach students.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
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①题材：本文是一篇书信；
②时态：主要使用一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：需涵盖题干要求的三个要点（感受、学习收获、行动计划），并注意书信格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇表达对攀登者的敬佩之情；
第二步：具体说明从攀登者身上学到的品质；
第三步：结合个人目标提出两项行动计划；
第四步：以祝福语结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①reach the top登顶
②perseverance毅力
③move forward前进
④achieve the goal实现目标
[高分句型]
①I will study hard so that I can get into a good university.（so that引导目的状语从句）
③Next, I will try to help as many classmates as possible with their study, because in this way, I can practice how to teach
students.（because引导原因状语从句）
4．（2025·湖南·一模）假定你是李华，上周你校举办的“未来职业体验日”活动中，你和同学们尝试了不同
工作(如医生、厨师、教师、工程师等)。请按提示要求写邮件给英国好友Brian，描述你的体验、感受和对未来
职业的畅想。
要求：
(1)文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名；
(2)词数为80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Brian,
How are you? Last week, our school held a “Future Career Exploration Day”, and I want to share this exciting event
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with you! ____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
What about you? Do schools in the UK organize similar activities? I’d love to hear about your ideas!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Brian,
How are you? Last week, our school held a “Future Career Exploration Day”, and I want to share this exciting
event with you!
On that day, I experienced being a teacher. I stood in front of the class and taught my students a lesson about
English grammar. It was challenging but really interesting. I enjoyed answering their questions and seeing the happy
faces when they understood something new. This experience made me realize that I would love to be a teacher in the
future. I think it’s a great job to help others learn and grow.
What about you? Do schools in the UK organize similar activities? I’d love to hear about your ideas!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和 “一般现在时”；
③提示：向朋友分享学校举办的“未来职业探索日”活动，并询问对方学校是否有类似活动。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头问候朋友并引出要分享的“未来职业探索日”活动。
第二步，中间详细描述自己在活动中体验当老师的经历，包括具体做了什么、感受如何以及此次经历带来的感
悟。
第三步，结尾询问对方英国学校是否有类似活动，表达期待对方分享想法。
[亮点词汇]
①exploration探索
②challenging有挑战性的
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③realize意识到
[高分句型]
①I enjoyed answering their questions and seeing the happy faces when they understood something new.(when引导的时
间状语从句)
②This experience made me realize that I would love to be a teacher in the future.(运用“make sb. do sth.”结构以及that
引导的宾语从句，清晰表达经历带来的影响和个人想法。)
5．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）假定你是李华，得知你的外国朋友Peter获得了“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛一等奖，
你为他感到骄傲。请结合以下要点给他写一封表达祝贺的电子邮件。
1. Peter每天练习讲汉语，从不会说到流利表达；
2. Peter在比赛中非常自信，对中国历史故事很熟悉；
3.鼓励他继续努力，有机会来中国，希望和Peter见面交流。
要求：
1.邮件内容需包括以上三个要点；
2.词数90词左右；
3.信中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。
参考词汇：“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m thrilled to hear that you won the first prize in the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest! Congratulations! I
know how hard you worked—from practicing daily to finally speaking fluently. Your progress is truly inspiring. During
the contest, your confidence amazed me. You told Chinese historical stories so vividly! It’s clear you’ve studied deeply.
Keep up the great work! I hope you’ll visit China someday, and we can meet to chat in person.
Best wishes for your future achievements!
Yours,
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Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍对他获得一等奖的感受；
第二步，表达祝愿和期待。
[亮点词汇]
①fluently流利地
②keep up保持
③in person亲自
[高分句型]
I’m thrilled to hear that you won the first prize in the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest!（宾语从句）
6．（2025·陕西咸阳·二模）随着中国经济的发展和文化的传播，全球出现了“汉语热”的现象。假设你是
李华，你的笔友David 发来电子邮件，他热衷于学习汉语。请你结合以下提示内容，用英语给David发一封电
子邮件，给他提几点学习汉语的建议。How to Learn Chinese Well?
◆Do more reading
◆Keep Chinese diaries
◆Watch Chinese programs
◆Listen to some Chinese songs
◆…
要求：1.格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
3.词数：不少于70。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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【答案】
Dear David,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Here’s some advice on how to learn Chinese well.
First, do more reading. You can start with simple Chinese-language stories or newspapers. It can improve your
vocabulary and comprehension. Second, keep Chinese diaries. This is a great way to practice writing and express your
thoughts in Chinese. Third, watch Chinese programs. It helps with listening and speaking skills, and you can also learn
about Chinese culture. Fourth, listen to some Chinese songs. The beautiful melodies and lyrics can make learning fun. In
addition, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Practice makes perfect.
I hope these pieces of advice will be helpful for your Chinese learning.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：需涵盖所有给定要点（阅读、写日记、看节目、听中文歌等），适当补充细节，避免真实信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候+回应来信（提及David对汉语的兴趣）；
第二步，分条列出学习建议；
第三步，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in 对……感兴趣
② learn about 了解
③ be afraid to do害怕做
[高分句型]
I hope these pieces of advice will be helpful for your Chinese learning.（宾语从句）
7．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）假定你是晨光中学初三学生李华，学校英语角邀请你分享“AI助力英语学
习”的经验。请根据以下提示，写一封 80—100 词的英文建议信，给同龄朋友分享 AI 工具 (如 Doubao、
DeepSeek) 的使用心得和建议，并鼓励同学善用AI，做学习的主人。
要点：
1. How has AI helped you with your English studies?
2. What suggestions can you offer teenagers on how to properly use AI tools?
注意：
①内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺；
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②已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数；
③文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9._______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. And I’m excited to share how AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek have helped
me with my English studies. These tools have improved my listening and speaking skills by providing real-time
feedback. They also help me correct grammar mistakes and expand my vocabulary, making learning more efficient and
fun.
However, it’s important to use AI tools properly. First, plan your time wisely and avoid over-reliance on AI.
Second, combine AI with traditional learning methods, such as reading books and practicing with classmates. Remember,
AI is a tool, not a replacement for hard work. Let’s make the most of AI and take control of our learning journey.
Together, we can achieve great results!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：材料所给要点需完整表达，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍AI如何帮助英语学习；
第二步，对青少年正确使用AI提出建议；
第三步，发出倡议，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①real-time feedback实时反馈
②make the most of充分利用
③take control of控制；掌管
[高分句型]
①And I’m excited to share how AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek have helped me with my English studies. (how引导
宾语从句)
②However, it’s important to use AI tools properly. (“It’s+形容词+to do” 句型)
8．（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter用英文写一封邮
件，向他讲述你班同学王红的一个暖心故事。
(1)上周六早上，王红沿河边跑步时看到一只流浪猫。
(2)觉得它可怜，想买猫粮喂它，于是走进宠物医院。
(3)医生得知情况后赠送猫粮。
(4)王红鞠躬感谢并离开。
(5)你认为……
写作要求：
(1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
(2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清楚。
(4)词数80-100个。
参考词汇：流浪猫stray cat 宠物医院pet hospital
Dear Peter,
How is everything going? I have a heartwarming story to share with you about one of my classmates, WangHong.
Last Saturday morning, ________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
How is everything going? I have a heartwarming story to share with you about one of my classmates, Wang Hong.
Last Saturday morning, Wang Hong was running along the river when she saw a stray cat. It looked so poor and
weak that she decided to buy some cat food for it. Then she entered a pet hospital nearby. The doctor there was deeply
touched after knowing the situation and gave her some cat food for free. Wang Hong bowed to express her sincere thanks
and then left.
In my opinion, Wang Hong’s kindness is really inspiring. Small acts of love can make a big difference to those in
need.
Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：以一般过去时为主；
③提示：写作要点和开头结尾部分已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重
点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头引出要分享的故事；
第二步，详细描述事件过程；
第三步，阐述自己对这件事的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①bow鞠躬
②sincere真诚的
③inspiring鼓舞人心的
④make a big difference有很大影响
[高分句型]
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① Last Saturday morning, Wang Hong was running along the river when she saw a stray cat. (when引导的时间状语从
句)
② It looked so poor and weak that she decided to buy some cat food for it. (so...that...引导的结果状语从句)
9．（2025·湖北孝感·一模）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Eric得知中国春节被联合国教科文组织列为人
类非物质文化遗产，他对此十分感兴趣，寒假想来中国过春节，感受节日氛围，体验中国文化。请你根据以下
思维导图提示，写一封邮件向他介绍春节的相关信息，以及一些基本的中国社交礼仪。
写作要求：
1. 根据导图所示信息展开作文， 省略号处需补充 1-2 条其它方面的习俗礼仪 ，使文章内容完整、充实；
2. 语意通顺，表达准确，衔接自然，条理清晰，书写规范；
3. 词数90词左右，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Eric,
I’m glad to know you are coming to China for the Spring Festival this year.________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
I can’t wait to see you soon in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Eric,
I’m glad to know you are coming to China for the Spring Festival this year. The Spring Festival is very important as it
is the symbol of reunion and joy. During the festival, people put up spring couplets, set off firecrackers, and enjoy a
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reunion dinner. Besides these activities, there are also some important customs. When visiting someone’s home, bringing
gifts like fruits or flowers is a must—this shows your respect. At the dinner table, remember not to pick food hastily. We
usually wait for elders to start eating first. These customs show your respect and politeness. I hope you enjoy the
celebrations and cultural experiences.
I can’t wait to see you soon in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明春节的重要性；
第二步，详细介绍春节的庆祝活动和一些习俗；
第三步，书写结语，表达对朋友的期盼。
[亮点词汇]
①the symbol of……的象征
②put up张贴
③remember not to do sth记住不要做某事
[高分句型]
①The Spring Festival is very important as it is the symbol of reunion and joy.(as引导的原因状语从句)
②Besides these activities, there are also some important customs.(there be句型)
10．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony即将在暑假来哈尔滨研学旅行。请
你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，帮助他适应在哈尔滨的生活。
内容提示：
对他的到来你的
表示欢迎
态度
介绍哈尔滨 冬天很冷，夏天不太热；有很多美食……
你的建议 学习一些中国习俗，如使用筷子等；购物时可以使用移动支付……
写作要求：
(1)100词左右；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
(3)可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯。
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参考词汇：研学旅行study tour；移动支付mobile payment
Dear Tony,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tony,
I’m so glad to hear you’re coming to Harbin for a study tour this summer! Here’s some advice to help you adapt.
Harbin, known as “Ice City”, has cold winters but pleasantly cool summers. There are various kinds of foods.
You’ll love our local dishes like Harbin sausage and sweet red bean ice pops. Before arriving, you should learn about
some Chinese customs. For example, you can practice using chopsticks as most restaurants provide them. Also,
download mobile payment apps like Alipay because they’re widely accepted here. Of course, you can also pay in cash.
Looking forward to showing you around!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
①②时态：“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，对Tony的即将到来表示欢迎；
第二步，为Tony介绍哈尔滨的气候、美食等；
第三步，给出一些建议以便Tony更好的适应哈尔滨的生活；
第四步，表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to do很高兴做某事
②various kinds of各种各样的
③For example例如
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[高分句型]
①Before arriving, you should learn about some Chinese customs.（动名词作宾语）
②Also, download mobile payment apps like Alipay because they’re widely accepted here.（because引导的原因状语从
句）
考点二 日记
（2023·湖北·中考真题）尊老敬老是中华民族的传统美德。东东的爸爸妈妈把乡下的爷爷接到了城里一起
生活。假如你是东东，请结合图片提示，发挥你的想象，用英文写一篇 80词左右的日记。文中不得出现真实的
姓名和校名。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
【答案】
Today, Grandpa came to my house. We had a big dinner together.
After dinner, Grandpa told interesting stories to my brother and me. We drank tea and played chess
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together. We had a good time.
At about 9:00 in the evening, my mother told us it was time for bed. In order to help Grandpa sleep well,
Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother.
Looking after Grandpa is our duty. The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇日记；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关
系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍介绍爷爷到我家来了；
第二步，具体介绍爷爷在我家的饮食起居等安排；
第三步，最后总结照顾爷爷是我们的责任。
[亮点词汇]
① a big dinner大餐
② play chess下象棋
③ look after照顾
[高分句型]
① The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are.（the+比较级……，the+比较级……）
② Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother.（and连接的并列句）
【写作要求】
英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想
的事情。中、英文的日记格式大致一样。英文日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期
(年、月、日)、星期，右上角写当天的天气情况等。
1.格式:英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。一般是第一行写日期、星期、天气状况。表示天气情况的词
一般用形容词，如:fine, cold, rainy, windy, cloudy, sunny, snowy, foggy等。正文部分另起一行。
2.人称:日记要用第一人称写。
3.时态.:写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上，有时也在第二天补记。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去，所以常
用一般过去时。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等，可以使用一般现在时或一
般将来时，以生动再现当时的情景。
4旧记的写作顺序:日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚、良然，内容要连贯、完整。
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5.类型:日记可分为记事型、议论型、描写型以及抒情型等。记事型日记，就是用所学英语词汇记述当天自
己生活，中所发生的事情。议论型，就是对生活中的某一事件或情况、现象发表自己的看法。描写型就是对某
人、某物的特征进行细致地描述，或对某事物抒发自己的感情。
【注意事项】
1.日期表达有多种形式:
(1)年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如:December 18,
2019或者Dec. 18, 2019
September 1, 2019或September 1 st, 2019也可省略写成Sept. 1, 2019或Sept. 1 st, 2019
the 1 st of September in 2019(月份不可以缩写)
(2)只有月、日
September 1或September 1 st(月份可以缩写)
(3)只有年、月
September 2019或the September of 2019(月份不可以缩写)
2.英文日记中的缩写与省略
英文日记中的第一行的月份与星期通常都是缩写的，例如:Sunday—Sun ; Monday—Mon.等。
另外，英文日记中由于频繁出现I，因此，常常省略，如:In the evening went with Xiao Li to the cinema.
Finishing exercises, went to play tennis，但如果省去I，会造成语义不清时，则不可省去。
My sister is good at English, but I am just so-so.
实际上，省与不省I，只是作者的一种习惯，为了记日记方便。
【写作模板】
【主题归纳】
[常用词汇]
1.表示天气:fme, rainy, cloudy, snowy, windy, hot, warm, shower, thundering, foggy…
2.表示星期:Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
3.表示月份:January, February, March, April, May, June, July,…
4.表示具体日期:the first(1 st), the second(2nd), the third(3rd)...
[常用句型]
1. It is/ was a fine/ nice day.天气晴朗。
2. We decided to go out for a picnic.我们决定出去野餐。
3. I had a good time today. /I enjoyed myself today.我今天玩得开心。
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4. I will never forget it forever.我将永远不会忘记这件事。
5. Time flies like an arrow.光阴似箭。
6. Autumn is a season of harvest.秋天是收获的季节。
7. It is getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和。
1．（2025·陕西咸阳·一模）假如你是李明，寒假期间，你在咸阳市民文化中心 (Xianyang. City Public
Cultural Center) 接待了外国游客，请你根据图片写一篇日记，记录你带领他们参观茶博物馆并体验中国茶文化
的过程以及你的感受。
参考词汇：
show…around…, tea sets, how to drink tea, pour…into, teapot, learn to make tea in a Chinese way, take photos
together
要求：
1、参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3、文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
4、词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
January 30th, 2025
Dear Dairy,
Today some foreign visitors came to Xianyang City Public Cultural Center. We spent a wonderful day
together.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
January 30th, 2025
Dear Dairy,
Today some foreign visitors came to Xianyang City Public Cultural Center. We spent a wonderful day together.
I was excited to show them around the tea museum, where we explored the rich history and significance of
Chinese tea culture. As we entered the museum, I introduced them to various tea sets and explained how to
properly drink tea. We learned to pour the tea into a teapot and appreciate its aroma before tasting it. The
visitors were fascinated by the process and eager to learn how to make tea in a traditional Chinese way. We also
took photos together, capturing the joyful moments of our cultural exchange.
This experience not only allowed me to share my culture but also deepened my appreciation for the beauty of
tea.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据参考提示语完成写作，注意语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接日记开头；
第二步，根据图片及参考提示语写出带领外国游客参观茶博物馆并体验中国茶文化的过程。
第三步，描述活动感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋
②properly正确地；适当地
③appreciate欣赏
④be eager to do sth渴望做某事
⑤deepened加深
[高分句型]
①I was excited to show them around the tea museum, where we explored the rich history and significance of
Chinese tea culture. (where引导的非限制性定语从句)
②The visitors were fascinated by the process and eager to learn how to make tea in a traditional Chinese way.
(被动语态)
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2．（24-25九年级上·河南郑州·期末）假如你是某校九年级的学生李华，你们班于上周六去了敬老院，活
动结束后，晚上你写了一篇英文日记。请你根据以下写作要求，完成日记。
写作要求：
（1）你们在敬老院做了什么(教老人使用智能手机、介绍剪纸等)；
（2）你对这次活动感受如何；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（4）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
January 4,2025 Saturday
Today our class visited the old people’s home in our city.____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
【答案】
January 4, 2025 Saturday
Today our class visited the old people’s home in our city. We met at the school gate at 9 o’ clock in the
morning. Then we took the school bus there.
After we arrived, we said hello to the old people there. Then we did some things together. First of all, we
taught the elderdy how to use smartphones. They were quite happy and thankful. What’s more, we introduced
paper cutting to them and made some beautiful paper cuttings with them. We also had lunch with them at noon.
In the afternoon, we sang and danced together. How happy we were! We went back at 4:30 pm.
What a meaningful day! I am looking forward to the next activity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍在敬老院做了什么及对这次活动感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动的时间、地点等；
第二步，介绍在敬老院的活动；
第三步，谈谈此次活动的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① say hello to 向……问好
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② what’s more 而且
③ look forward to期待
[高分句型]
① After we arrived, we said hello to the old people there.（使用时间状语从句）
② What a meaningful day!（使用感叹句）
3．（2024·河北邢台·三模）为了丰富学生课后生活，放松心情，你们班组织全班学生到西山郊游。请根
据下表所提供的信息，写一则日记，并发表你的感想。
内容提示：
时间 4月6日，星期六，天气晴朗
地点 West Hill
抵达方式 乘校车
出发时间 7: 30 a. m.
到达时间 9: 30 a. m.
上午：在草地上做游戏；在饭店吃午饭
活动内容
下午：讲英语故事比赛；颁奖；照相
返回时间 5: 30 p. m.
注意：（1）短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
April 6th Saturday Sunny
In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to the West Hill.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
April 6th Saturday Sunny
In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to the West Hill.
We set out in the school bus at 7:30 a. m. The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited.
After two hours’ ride, we arrived there at 9:30. We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. We
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played games on the grass happily. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon we held a contest of
telling stories in English. It turned out to be quite a success. Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was
lucky to be among them. Many photos were also taken there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. Time passed
quickly and we had to leave. It was half past five when we returned safely.
I think this is a great activity. It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our
bodies and minds healthy. I’ll never forget it.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇日记；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍去郊游的目的、时间及地点；
第二步，具体介绍郊游的活动内容；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to为了
②as soon as一……就……
③turn out to be结果是
④enjoy oneself玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It was half past five when we returned safely.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy.(not
only…but also结构)
4．（2024·陕西宝鸡·二模）假如你是李华，今天(星期三)参加了学校举办的为山区儿童捐赠图书(book
donation)活动。请根据提示写一篇日记。内容需包括：时间、地点、人物、事件、经过和感想。
要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 信中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出但不计入总数)
Wednesday (Dec 18th 2020) Sunny
Today I took part in a book donation activity for the village kids in my school. __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
I hope I can have more such chances to help others.
【答案】
Wednesday (April 18th 2018) Sunny
Today I took part in a book donation activity for the village kids in my school. When all the classes were
finished in the afternoon, the book donation started. It was organized by the monitor of each class. Every student
could donate some books depending on his own decision. I donated three novels and five magazines for them,
which were my favorite.
In my opinion, it is a good idea to hold such activities. And sharing reading is well worth doing in fact. We
all know helping others is the happiest thing in the world, especially about reading books and learning.
I hope I can have more such chances to help others.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇日记；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据所给中文提示，介绍这个活动的时间、地点、人物、事件和经过；
第二步，介绍自己的感想；
第三步，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
① depend on依靠
② in my opinion在我看来
③ be worth doing sth值得做某事
[高分句型]
①When all the classes were finished in the afternoon, the book donation started.（时间状语从句）
②I hope I can have more such chances to help others.（宾语从句）
5．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）李红是某校九年级（1）班一名新转入的外地学生。几个星期来，老师和同学
们对她的关心和帮助让她倍感温暖，使她逐渐适应了新的学习和生活环境。
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假如你是李红，请你根据下面表中的提示语写一则日记，叙述这几个星期以来他们对你各方面的关心、
帮助以及你的感受和愿望。
1. 同学们从家中带来当地可口的食物
给我吃；
2. 同学们带我参观校园，周末邀请我
生活方面
到他们家做客；
3. 下午放学后，同学们经常带我去操
场跑步、打排球。
老师、同学们找我谈心，和我交朋
思想方面
友。
学习方面 ……
感受和愿望 ……
注意：1. 词数：80个左右 (日记开头已给出的内容不计入总词数)；
2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
3. 条理清楚、语句连贯；
4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Sunday, May 26th Sunny
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. ______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Sunday, May 26th Sunny
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought me local food from
their homes. They were very delicious. My classmates showed me around our school. They even invited me to
their homes to watch TV and enjoy dinner. After school they often ran and played volleyball with me in the
playground. They came to talk with me when we were free. We have been good friends. They helped me with my
lessons. When I had problems, I went to them for help.
I feel very happy here. I hope to make more friends and make progress in my studies.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为日记；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
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[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍老师和同学在生活方面、思想方面、学习方面等对我的帮助；
第二步，表达自己的感受和愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①show sb. around带领某人参观
②invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
③make progress取得进步
[高分句型]
①They came to talk with me when we were free. (when引导的时间状语从句)
6．（2024·吉林松原·一模）每个人都有幸运和不幸的时候。请你根据以下提示及要求写一则日记，记录
自己糟糕的一天。
提示：
1.晚上因为熬夜而睡过头了；
2.因未赶上公共汽车而导致上学迟到；
3.上课注意力不集中，未能回答出英语老师的问题。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；
2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.80—100词 (日记格式已给出，不计入总词数)。
Monday, March 18th
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Monday, March 18th
I have an unlucky day today because something terrible happened. This morning, I overslept because I
stayed up late last night. I didn’t have my breakfast. I was late for school because I didn’t get on the bus in time.
In the English class, I had problem following my teacher. I didn’t understand what the teacher said. I didn’t focus
on my lesson so that I couldn’t answer the questions.
What a terrible day it is! I won’t stay up late.
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【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：以 “一般过去时” 为主；
③提示：结合提示要点，介绍自己糟糕的一天，不要遗漏要点，避免语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：总体说明今天感觉很糟糕；
第二步：具体介绍今天发生的事情（熬夜睡过头、上学迟到、未能回答老师的问题）；
第三步：自己以后不会再熬夜。
[亮点词汇]
①stay up late 熬夜
②in time 及时
③focus on 专注于……
[高分句型]
①This morning, I overslept because I stayed up late last night. (because引导原因状语从句)
②I didn’t focus on my lesson so that I could’t answer the questions. (so that引导结果状语从句)
7．（22-23九年级上·湖南长沙·期末）我们大力提倡学生利用假期参加多种多样的社会实践活动 (social
practice activity)。今年寒假，社区提供了以下社会实践活动，包括在地铁站做引导员 (guide)、在博物馆做讲解
员 (docent)、在图书馆做志愿者等，假如你是李华，你参加了其中一种，请就此写一篇日记记录你的一日社会
实践活动， 内容包括：1. 选择的活动及理由；2. 简单叙述活动过程：3. 活动感想、收获等。
February 6th, Monday. Fine
Different social practice activities were organized in our community so that we could have plenty of chances
to get in touch with our society.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
【答案】
February 6th, Monday. Fine
Different social practice activities were organized in our community so that we could have plenty of
chances to get in touch with our society.
At my school we have a lot of social practice activities. My favorite social practice activity is to visit the
Science Museum, because I think it is very interesting as a museum docent. Last month I went to the Science
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Museum with my classmates. The Science Museum is a wonderful place for young people. We visited the natural
world and found something new. It was amazing. And I did a lot of physics experiments by myself. I learned a lot.
I was pretty excited and happy.
In my opinion, learning in museums is a good way for us to learn something useful out of the books. In this
way, I can know about the world better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己参加的社会实践活动，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己选择的活动以及理由；
第三步，详细介绍活动过程；
第四步，介绍活动感想和收获。
[亮点词汇]
①get in touch with和某人相处
②physics experiment物理实验
③in my opinion以我来看
④in this way用这种方式
[高分句型]
①My favorite social practice activity is to visit the Science Museum, because I think it is very interesting as a
museum docent. (动词不定式作表语，because引导的原因状语从句)
②In my opinion, learning in museums is a good way for us to learn something useful out of the books. (动名词
作主语，动词不定式作定语)
8．（2023·甘肃平凉·三模）根据下列提示，请你写一篇日记，记述五月一日（星期五）你和李明一起参
观科技博物馆的事情。
1. 天气：晴。
2. 距离：离家约一公里。
3. 交通工具：自行车。
4. 时间：早八点半出发，十一点回家。
5. 内容：见到了很多照片、实物等，学到了很多东西。
6. 游人：见到很多父母和孩子、学生、老师等。
7. 参考词汇：科技博物馆the Science and Technology Museum ，公里kilometer，实物things
注意：1. 词数：60—80左右。日记的格式已给出；
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2. 可根据内容适当发挥。
Friday May 1, 2009 Fine
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________
【答案】
Friday May 1, 2009 Fine
It was a sunny day today. Li Ming and I went to visit the Science and Technology Museum. It is about one
kilometer away from my home. So we decided to go there by bike. We set off at 8:30 in the morning. At the
museum, we saw many photos and other interesting things. We learned a lot. We also saw a lot of students,
teachers and many children with their parents. We got home at eleven o’clock and we had a great time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍自己去科技博物馆的一天，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己去了哪里；
第二步，具体介绍做了什么；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①away from距离
②decide to do sth决定做某事
③set off 出发
④have a great time玩得开心
[高分句型]
We got home at eleven o’clock and we had a great time.（and连接并列句）
9．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）假如你是Alice，你和家人“五一”假期自驾游览了牡丹江市旅游打卡地镜
泊湖。请根据下面信息，写一篇旅行日记记录旅游经历。
时间 天气 活动 感受
1日 欣赏瀑布、赏月、放孔明灯
5月1日、2日 晴、有风 放松……
2日 坐船游湖、野餐、拍照留念
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写作要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
2. 词数90左右。
My Trip on May Day
May 2nd
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Trip on May Day
May 2nd
This May Day, I went to Jingpo Lake with my family by car. On May 1st, it was sunny and windy, so we
decided to watch the waterfall. It was very wonderful. In the evening, we admired the moon with a lot of people
on the beach near our hotel and we also sent out the sky lanterns there. It was very exciting to watch them slowly
rise into the air.
The next day, we went boating on the lake. There were many people there. We enjoyed beautiful
mountains and water along the way. It was very relaxing. At noon, we had a picnic under the trees. The air was
very fresh. We enjoyed ourselves. We took quite a few photos there.
Although we felt very tired, we were very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍5月1日的旅游经历；
第二步，介绍5月2日的旅游经历；
第三步，谈谈自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth决定做某事
②a lot of许多
③enjoy oneself玩得开心
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④quite a few相当多
[高分句型]
①There were many people there.（There be句型）
②Although we felt very tired, we were very happy.（让步状语从句）
10．（2023·安徽·二模）假如你是中学生李华，你上周末和父母到乡下看望祖父母，与他们度过忙碌而快
乐的周末，学到农业知识的同时感受亲情的美好。请用英语写一篇日记记录此次活动经历。
内容包括：
1.周末的经历；
2.收获与感受；
注意：
1.词数80~100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Tuesday January 3rd, 2023
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Tuesday January 3rd, 2023
Last Saturday morning my parents took me to the countryside to pay a visit to my grandparents who live in
the countryside and do some farm work there.
On Sunday morning, my parents and I set out at half past six by bus. About half an hour later, we came to
my grandparents’ village. First of all, we went to the fields and helped do some farm work for my grandfather.
Although it was a little hard for us, we all felt happy. From the farm work we know where food comes from and
farmers are very hard-working. And therefore, we should cherish food from now on. At noon, my grandma
prepared rich and delicious food for us. And we all had a big meal.
Happy time is always passing very fast. And after dinner we said good-bye to my grandparents. In short,
we had a fantastic time with my grandparents. We hope to be there again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
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②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容介绍活动经历，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出周末去农村的经历；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己的经历和收获；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①pay a visit to拜访
②set out出发
③First of all首先
④In short简而言之
[高分句型]
①Although it was a little hard for us, we all felt happy.（Although引导的让步状语从句）
②From the farm work we know where food comes from and farmers are very hard-working. （where引导的宾
语从句）
考点三 通知、启事
1．（2024·宁夏·中考真题）下周三，你校将举办运动会。假如你是校学生会主席，请你代表学生会在校
宣传栏英语专栏上用英语给全校学生写一则通知。
内容包括：
1. 时间：下周三上午八点开始，周五下午五点结束；
2. 地点：学校操场；
3. 活动要求：
（1）准时到达操场；
（2）穿运动鞋；
（3）做一些志愿工作；
……（至少再补充两项活动要求）
写作要求：
1. 通知内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
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2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：volunteer work 志愿工作 Students’ Union 学生会
Notice
Dear students,
We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting. ____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
We hope all of you have fun.
Students’ Union
【答案】
Notice
Dear students,
We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting. It will begin at 8:00 am next Wednesday and
end at 5:00 pm next Friday. It will be held on our playground. The followings are what you should pay attention to.
First, you must get to the playground on time. Don’t be late. Second, you should wear comfortable clothes and
sports shoes. Third, you need to do some volunteer work, such as cleaning the playground, giving some water to the
runners. Fourth, you mustn’t move around when the sports meeting begins. Last but not least, you can bring some snacks
or drinks.
We hope all of you have fun.
Students’ Union
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则通知；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍运动会开始的时间和地点；
第二步，介绍运动会的注意事项。
[亮点词汇]
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①pay attention to注意
②on time按时
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①It will be held on our playground.（一般将来时被动语态）
②Fourth, you mustn’t move around when the sports meeting begins.（when引导时间状语从句）
2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）为确保广大居民疫情期间的生活物资供应，本店现提供“平价蔬菜包”
订购服务。请根据图示写一则广告。词数在50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：package n.包
蔬菜包
土豆4个 西红柿3个
胡萝卜2根 卷心菜1棵
价格优惠，总计18元。
免费配送！
联系人：王先生
订购电话：125-0526
Our store provides fair-price vegetable packages. All the vegetables are _________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
【答案】
Our store provides fair-price vegetable packages. All the vegetables are at very good prices. There are four
potatoes, three tomatoes, two carrots and a cabbage in each package. It’s 18 yuan in total. We can send it for free. If you
want to order it, please call Mr. Wang at 125-0526.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇告示。要求根据提示内容写一则广告，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文要介绍蔬菜包的内容，价格，配送方式和
联系人等。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
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【写作要求】
通知的写法有两种，一种是以布告形式贴出，把事情通知有关人员，如学生、观众等，通常不用称呼;另一
种是以书信的形式，发给有关人员，此种通知写作形式同普通书信，只要写明通知的具体内容即可。通知要求
言简意赅、措辞得当、时间及时。
【注意事项】
通知的内容一般可分为五个部分:
1.标题:通知的正上方通常要有一个标题。口头通知常用Announcement，书面通知多用Notice .
2.日期:口头通知因是现场发布，不需要写日期，但书面通知需要写日期。日期一般写
在通知的左上角;书信式通知的日期可写在右上角。
3.称呼语:口头通知往往要有称呼语，如Boys and girls, Ladies and gentlemen, Dear friends, Comrades等。
4.正文:通知正文所使用的语言应尽量简明扼要。
5.落款:口头通知通常不用落款；书面通知需要落款，即发出通知的人或单位名称。落款一般写在通知的右
下角、
启事分为标题、正文、署名、日期等部分。标题应明确，如“寻人启事”、“寻物启事”、
“招领启事”、“关于××的启事”。正文部分要写清楚启事的理由。
【写作模板】
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【主题归纳】
[常用词汇]
1.称呼语:Boys and girls, Comrades, Ladies and gentlemen, Dear friends...
2.开头用语:Attention, please; Be quiet, please; Listen, please.
3.欢迎词:Welcome to..., look forward to..., be glad to...
4.表示决定:decide to..., make up one' s mind to..., hope, wish…
5.物品:dictionary, post card, comic book, camera, mobile telephone…
6.心情:happy, glad, tired, scared, angry…
7.特征:lost, found, thankful, wonderful, careful…
[常用句型]
1. I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情告诉你。
2. May I have your attention, please?请听我说好吗?
3. Would you mind...?…你介意吗?
4. We 're going to…我们打算……
5. Don't forget to…不要忘了……
6. That' s all. Thank you!就这些，谢谢!
7. There is ... in the handbag.手提包里有……
8. I left my…in the…我把……忘在……了。
9. Please call ... at…请拨打……的电话……
10. Please send it to…请送给……
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1．（2025·陕西西安·二模）为了提高学生的英语水平，更好地向外国人讲述中国故事，你校英语社团决
定在下个月举办“用英语讲中国故事”活动。请你根据以下具体信息写一则通知，号召同学们积极 参与此项活动。
Telling Chinese Stories in English
Time 2: 00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m., April 12
Place the school playground
Members three students of each class
1. traditional Chinese stories;
2. revolutionary (革命的) stories
Topics
3. moral model (道德模范) stories;
4. ...
Rules no longer than three minutes, rich feelings, speak loudly, …
写作要求：
(1)所写内容应包含表格各栏目要点并适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。
(2)全文字数不少于80词。(开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。)
Notice
Dear students,
In order to improve students’ English and tell Chinese stories better to foreigners, our school will_____________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
For more information about the activity, please contact your English teacher!
School English Club
February 23h, 2025
【答案】 Notice
Dear students,
In order to improve students’ English and tell Chinese stories better to foreigners, our school will hold an activity
called “Telling Chinese Stories in English” on April 12. The event will take place from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on the
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school playground. Three students from each class are encouraged to participate.
You can choose stories from the following topics: traditional Chinese stories, revolutionary stories, moral model
stories or stories about modern Chinese achievements.
Please follow the rules of the activity. Each speech should be no longer than three minutes. Speaking loudly and
clearly with rich feelings will be highly valued. Winners will receive certificates and special prizes! It is a wonderful
chance to show your English skills and share the beauty of Chinese culture.
For more information about the activity, please contact your English teacher!
School English Club
February 23h, 2025
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇通知；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图和活动目的。引出英语实践活动的主题“用英语讲述中国故事”；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍英语实践活动的具体时间、活动主题范围和活动规则等信息；
第三步，书写结语。呼吁同学们积极参加英语实践活动。
[亮点词汇]
①take place发生
②be encouraged to被鼓励
③no longer than不多于
[高分句型]
①Speaking loudly and clearly with rich feelings will be highly valued.（被动语态）
②It is a wonderful chance to show your English skills and share the beauty of Chinese culture.（It作形式主语）
2．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）假如你是李辉，你校英文报计划举办主题为“服务社区，志愿先行”的英语征文
比赛活动。请你用英文写一则活动通知，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动目的；
2. 说明参赛要求（主题、字数……）。
注意：
1. 词数80~100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 文章的标题和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
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Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
School English Newspaper
【答案】
Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition
Our school English newspaper is organizing a writing competition with the theme “Serve the Community,
Volunteer First.” The aim is to encourage students to share their volunteer experiences, promote community service
spirit, and improve English writing skills.
To participate, your essay must focus on community service or volunteering. It should be original, 80—100 words,
and submitted to englishnewspaper@school.com by October 30th. Make sure your writing is clear, creative, and related
to the theme. The best entries will be published, and winners will receive certificates.
Join us to inspire others with your stories!
School English Newspaper
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则通知；
②时态：时态走综合使用“现在进行时”，“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动目的；
第二步，说明参赛要求；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
②focus on 专注于
③Make sure 确保
[高分句型]
①The aim is to encourage students to share their volunteer experiences, promote community service spirit, and improve
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English writing skills.（并列结构）
②The best entries will be published, and winners will receive certificates.（并列句）
3．（2024·浙江·模拟预测）假如你是李华，你是校学生会主席，请根据Mr. Li的邮件写一篇对全校的纸质
通知。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使全文连贯。
Dear Li Hua,
Christmas day is coming. We will hold an English party on Christmas Eve in the meeting hall of our school. It will
begin at 7:00 and end at 10:00 in the evening. As you know I need to attend a meeting on that day. Could you help me
organize the party? You can think of some activities for students to join in. Can you try your best to attract more students?
Thanks.
Mr. Li
Notice
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Notice
Dear fellow students,
Christmas Eve is just around the corner, and we’re having an exciting English party in the school meeting hall
from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. During the party, there will be a rich variety of activities. You can show your talent in
English singing, or enjoy yourself in the vivid drama shows. Moreover, interesting English-themed games will also be
waiting for you to join. It’s not only a great chance to have fun but also an excellent opportunity to improve your English
in a relaxing atmosphere.
Come and be part of this unforgettable evening! We look forward to seeing you there.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇通知；
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②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先给同学们介绍平安夜的英语派对的时间地点。
第二步，再详细介绍一下英语派对的活动内容，并再次邀请同学们来。
[亮点词汇]
①in the school meeting hall在学校会议厅
②a rich variety of丰富多彩的
③an excellent opportunity一个绝佳的机会
[高分句型]
①You can show your talent in English singing, or enjoy yourself in the vivid drama shows.（or连接并列句）
②It’s not only a great chance to have fun but also an excellent opportunity to improve your English in a relaxing
atmosphere.（not only…but also…句型）
4．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）我校将在三八妇女节举行活动。假如你是学生会主席，请按下面提示，
拟一则通知。
提示：1.自制贺卡，并与母亲合影；
2.优秀合影将在班级展示；
3.希望同学们积极参加。
要求：1.以上内容必须全部包含，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
2.40词左右。
Notice
Dear students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
【答案】
Notice
Dear students,
Our school will / is going to / plans to have an activity on Women’s Day. You should / you need to make a card by
yourself. You’re going to take a photo with your mom. Excellent / Good / Great photos will be shown / on show in the
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class. Hope you can take an active part in the activity.
Student Union
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为通知；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“我校将在三八妇女节举行活动”的通知的介绍要点，
适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我校将在三八妇女节举行活动”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“与母亲合影、优秀合影将在班级展示”几个方面重点介绍我校将在三八妇女节
举行活动的通知的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“希望你能积极参加活动”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do sth需要做某事
②take a photo拍照
③on show展示
④take an active part in积极参加
[高分句型]
①You should / you need to make a card by yourself. (动词不定式作宾语)
②Hope you can take an active part in the activity. (祈使句)
5．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）学校将于六月二十一日下午三点半在校礼堂举行毕业典礼(ceremony)，
要求每个同学准备一句想对同学或老师说的话。请你替学生会拟一则通知，并提醒同学们穿着校服、不要迟到。
（30—50词）
Boys and girls,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Student Union
【答案】
Boys and girls,
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Our school will hold a graduation ceremony on June 21 in the school hall. It will start at 3:30 in the afternoon.
Each student needs to prepare some words to say to the classmates or teachers. Please wear school uniforms and attend
the ceremony on time.
That’s all. Thanks!
Student Union
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则通知；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时态”；
③提示：根据提示内容邀请学生参加毕业典礼，可适当增加细节，注意语句的通顺，使用正确的词汇和句型，
使得行文连贯有逻辑。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍毕业典礼的时间和地点；
第二步，介绍对学生的参会要求；
第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①graduation ceremony毕业典礼
②need to do sth需要做某事
③school uniforms校服
④attend参加
[高分句型]
①Please wear school uniforms and attend the ceremony on time. (祈使句)
6．（2025·吉林长春·模拟预测）育英中学为一批七年级的英国交换生成立了课后汉语辅导班，需要招募
志愿者。请你根据以下提示，用英语完成一则不少于40词的招募启事。
提示：1.乐于助人，与他人相处融洽；
2. 擅长汉语和英语；
3. 时间：每周二、周五3:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.；
4. 联系方式：Mrs. Wang, 555-7897。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
Volunteers Wanted for After-school Class
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________
【答案】
Volunteers Wanted for After-school Class
We want volunteers for after-school class. Are you good with others? Do you like to help others? Are you good at
Chinese and English? If you have time from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Tuesday and Friday, you can be a volunteer of
our after-school class.
Please call Mrs. Wang at 555-7897.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇招募启事；
② 时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍招募的对象；
第二步，具体介绍招募的要求；
第三步，最后给出联系方式。
[亮点词汇]
①after-school class课后班
②be good with与……和睦相处
③be good at...擅长……
[高分句型]
① If you have time from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Tuesday and Friday, you can be a volunteer of our after-school
class.（if引导的条件状语从句）
② Please call Mrs. Wang at 555-7897.（祈使句）
7．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）李华的宠物狗今天早上在红旗街走失了。请根据所给要点，用英语写一
则不少于40词的寻物启事。
要点：
1．狗的名字叫 Lucky；
2．它全身是黑色的；
3．它的脖子上有一条红色的绳子；
4．联系人：李华；
5．电话：8576-1443。
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要求：要点齐全；表述通顺：简洁得体，不少于40词。
Lost
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
【答案】
Lost
My dog, Lucky, went missing this morning on Hongqi Street. He is a black dog with a red rope around his neck. If
you see him or have any information, please contact Li Hua at 8576-1443. Your help is greatly appreciated, and I am
eager to bring him back home safely. Thank you so much!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇寻物启事；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表示内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍宠物狗的名字、丢失地点及它的外貌特征；
第二步，提供联系人的信息。
[亮点词汇]
①be eager to渴望
②bring sb. back带某人回来
[高分句型]
If you see him or have any information, please contact Li Hua at 8576-1443.（if引导的条件状语从句）
8．（2024·湖南·三模）周六晚上，一个叫Crystal的外国小女孩在商场与家人走散，她的爸爸非常着急，
向你求助。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一则寻人启事，以便广播室播报。
Name Crystal
Age 6
From the UK
short brown hair, a round face, big blue eyes, a small
Looks
nose
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Clothes a purple T-shirt, a pink skirt, blue shoes
Telephone
(Father: Mr. Brown) 13900679081
Number
要求：
（1）写作词数应为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文章须包含表格中的所有信息。
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
（4）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good evening, everyone!
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________
Thank you very much!
【答案】
Good evening, everyone!
We are now looking for a little girl. Her name is Crystal. She is 6 years old. She is from the UK. She came to our
city just a few weeks ago. She has a round face, big blue eyes, and a small nose. Her hair is short and brown. Today,
Crystal is in a purple T-shirt, a pink skirt, and blue shoes. Her father, Mr. Brown, is so much worried about her. If you
find her, please call Mr. Brown at 13900679081. Please help us to find her.
Thank you very much!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为寻人启事；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意写清楚走丢的小女孩的外形特点，和联系方式，不要遗漏。适当添加细
节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山。表明小女孩走丢了，需要大家帮忙找。
第二步，具体介绍小女孩的特点。从外形、长相、穿着等方面介绍，必要时可适当展开描述，让对方了解她长
52关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
什么样。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①look for寻找
②be worried about担心……
③help sb to do帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
If you find her, please call Mr. Brown at 13900679081.（条件状语从句）
9．（2024·吉林长春·一模）(A)假如你是学校英语辩论社团的负责人李华，你正在为社团招募新成员。请
根据所给要点写一则不少于40词的英语纳新启事。
要点：1.能力要求：英语口语好；善于与人沟通；
2. 联系方式：lihua@163.com
3.截止时间：本周五。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Students Wanted for School English Debate Club
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
【答案】
Students Wanted for School English Debate Club
We need students who are interested in English debate. Are you good at speaking English?
Do you have the ability to communicate well with others? Then, you can email us at lihua@163.com by this
Friday. Come and join us, and you will get much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇招聘启事；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容写一则为学校英语辩论社团招募新成员的招聘启事，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示要招聘新成员；
第二步，介绍招聘要求、联系方式以及截止时间等。
[亮点词汇]
53关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②be good at擅长
③communicate with和某人交流
[高分句型]
①We need students who are interested in English debate. (who引导的定语从句)
②Do you have the ability to communicate well with others? (动词不定式作定语)
10．（2024·黑龙江双鸭山·一模）假如你是季红，是九年级一班的学生。3月20日下午，你在操场上捡到
了一个绿色的书包。里面有一些书、一个笔记本和一个文具盒。你的联系电话是 12124551212。请根据以上信
息写一则失物招领启事。
Found
March 21
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Found
March 21
Yesterday afternoon, I found a green schoolbag on the playground. There are some books, a notebook and a pencil
box in it. If the schoolbag is yours, please come to Class 1, Grade 9. My name is Ji Hong. You can also call me at 121
2455 1212.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇失物招领；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：需注意时态，按照信息提示完成写作，注意行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头；
第二步，描述捡到的物品以及捡到的时间和地点；
第三步，说明联系方式。
[亮点词汇]
①come to… 来到某地
②call sb at+电话号码 拨……号码给某人打电话
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[高分句型]
①If the schoolbag is yours, please come to Class 1, Grade 9.（If引导的条件状语从句）
考点四 讲稿
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）唯有不断成长，才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”
的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请以“To be a better self”为题写一篇演讲稿，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面
谈一谈自己的理解。
To be a better self
懂感恩 敬爱父母；服务社区……
亲自然 保护环境；关爱动物……
爱自己 健康生活；培养兴趣……
注意事项：
1．内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥1-2点；
2．词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
To be a better self
Dear schoolmates,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”.______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【答案】
To be a better self
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Dear schoolmates,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”. Being a better self, I think,
means more than being excellent in study but being an all-round person.
In order to become a better version of ourselves, we should first be grateful. We should love our parents.
We also use our spare time to serve the community. If we meet people in need of help, we should lend a hand in
time. Second, we should get close to nature. We should protect the environment and care for animals. We also
do volunteer work to promote the importance of animals and plants. Finally, we have to love ourselves. We
should live a healthy life and develop our hobbies. We should learn ways to relax ourselves and keep a good
mood. I strongly believe that a better self can definitely lead us to a better future and let’s make changes from
now on.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括三个要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句
型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出话题“做更好的自己”；
第二步，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面具体阐述怎么做。
第三步，总结话语。
[亮点词汇]
①get close to亲近
②keep a good mood保持好心情
[高分句型]
①If we meet people in need of help, we should lend a hand in time. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②I strongly believe that a better self can definitely lead us to a better future and let’s make changes from now
on. (宾语从句)
【写作要求】
讲稿在格式上和书信有点类似，也是由称呼语、正文、结束语和署名(也可以不写署名)构成。称呼一般以
Dear…开头，也可以不用称呼，直接写正文。发言稿是直接面向听众的，所以在语言的选择上要简短，尽可能
56关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
多的使用简单句，让听众一听就明白。讲稿的观点要鲜明，感情要真挚。
英语讲稿的写作有严格的要求，就内容而言要主题鲜一明，表达完整，就文章组织结构而言要思维清晰，
逻辑性强;就语言而言要有感染力、形象生动。写作时可根据需要恰当地运用明喻、暗喻、夸张等各种修辞方法，
用词要准确，尽量避免使用生僻、模糊、晦涩的字词。总之，要考虑听众对象，注意发言的措辞，但又要简明
扼要、有理有力、结构紧凑。
【注意事项】
用英语演讲，不要用太多的I feel, I think, 老是用I，显得十分主观，狭隘。另外，perhaps, maybe尽量少
用，用多了会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。
在演讲中，要少用you，多用we。用you等于把自己与听众对立起来，而we则拉近了与听众的距离。
【写作摸板】
【主题归纳】
[常用词汇]
1.表示发言:speak, give a lecture, deliver/make a speech
2.开头语言:Ladies and gentlemen, Dear teachers and classmates, Boys and girls, Hello, everyone, Welcome
to...
3.表示观点:in my opinion, I think/ believe..., I hope/ wish...
4.表示总结:in all, in short, in a word, that' s all... .
[常用句型]
1. May I have your attention, please?注意， 听我说好吗?
2. I'm very happy to have the chance to speak here.很高兴有机会在这里发言。
3. I'd love to share with you.../ tell you something about…我很乐意和你们分享……/告诉你们一些关于……
4. First of ail, I'll tell you…首先，我将告诉大家……
5. Allow me to…请允许我……
6. I think we must…我认为我们必须……
7. Let's try our best to…让我们尽最大努力……
8. I hope what I said is helpful.我希望我的话对大家有所帮助。
9. That' s all. Thank you for your listening.我的演讲结束了，谢谢大家!
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1．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路，我便
踏出一条路（If there is no path ahead, I will create one. ）”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华，请结合题目中
对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇励志发言稿，在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。
What is your school life Ways to relax
like?
go to the movies
be busier than before
join the sports
do more schoolwork club
… …
Suggestions
Never give up!
We should keep trying.
…
要求:
1. 词数100词左右（文章开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 参考提示信息， 适当拓展。行文连贯。
Good morning, boys and girls!
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
Thank you.
【答案】
Good morning, boys and girls!
My school life is busier than before. I also have more school work to do now. I hardly have time to relax myself.
But I still try to spare some time to go to the movies, join sports clubs and listen to music to relax myself. Because I
believe: If there is no path ahead, I will create one. So I also advise everyone not to give up no matter what difficulties
we meet, and we should keep trying until we achieve our dreams. If we persist, even if we fail, we will not regret it. I
hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you.
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Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍现在的学校生活情况；
第二步，介绍自己放松的方式；
第三步，给出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①listen to听
②give up放弃
③keep doing sth.持续做某事
[高分句型]
①If there is no path ahead, I will create one.（If引导条件状语从句）
②I hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you.（省略that的宾语从句）
2．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）李子柒的成功来源于她对生活的热爱与责任，读完李子柒的故事，你们班开
展了一场以“青春与责任”为主题的英语演讲比赛，假如你是李明，打算参加此次比赛，请你根据以下思维导图，
写一篇80字左右的英语演讲稿。内容包括：
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
(4) 提示词：践行责任：put responsibility into action
Youth and Responsibility
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. ___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
Youth and Responsibility
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Ming. As young people, we have responsibilities both as students and members of
society. We must study hard and respect our teachers, which lays the foundation for our future. Also, contributing
positively to our community is essential for our growth. I recently joined a community clean-up. This experience taught
me that even small actions can make a big difference. I encourage everyone to put responsibility into action and work
towards a better future. Let’s be responsible young people. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，不要遗漏，注意上下文的逻辑关系。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接前文，简述青少年应该承担的责任；
第二步，讲述自己的经历；
第三步，倡导和呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①lays the foundation奠定基础
②contributing positively积极贡献
③make a big difference产生重大影响
[高分句型]
①As young people, we have responsibilities both as students and members of society.(as引导状语从句)
②This experience taught me that even small actions can make a big difference.(that引导宾语从句)
3．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）学习榜样力量，承担时代责任。在新时代。涌现了一批又一批优秀的，各有
所长的典范人物，他们的勇气、他们的担当影响着我们的思想，情感和行为。榜样是风向标，可以带你正确前
进。榜样是催化剂，可以让你自己勇往直前。假设你是某中学的李红同学，你学校的英语角正举行一场演讲比
赛，你打算参加，请按要求写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
(1) 你看到以上榜样人物事例后的感受；
(2) 你的榜样是谁，从他/她身上学到了什么？
(3) 今后应该怎么做去成为更优秀的自己，向榜样靠近？
作文要求;
1.不得照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
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2.语句连贯，词数在100词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Hong. I am very glad to make a speech here.______________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning, everyone. My name is Li Hong. I am very glad to make a speech here.
Today, I’d like to talk something about role models. Their spirit is worth learning. In our life, we will meet all
kinds of difficulties, and sometimes we just want to give up. But role models always smile and overcome any difficulty
they meet in life. They encourage us to face difficulties in our life and make us more confident than before. They teach
us to become stronger than before.
As far as I am concerned, Edison is my example. He had done a lot of experiments before inventing the light bulb.
Among those experiments, there were many times of failure. However, he never easily gave up when faced with
difficulty. He kept on working towards his goal. From him, I learned an important thing. Success never comes without
hard work.
In short, I should not only learn the knowledge but also cultivate the ability to deal with difficulties in school. In
the future, I will keep working hard at school to make my dream come true.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：题目要求根据提示谈谈榜样带给自己的感受、自己的榜样是谁、跟他/她学到了什么，以及自己今后如
何向榜样靠近。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，开篇点题；
第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍榜样带给自己的力量、自己的榜样是谁、从他/她身上学到了什么；
第三步，最后谈自己今后如何向榜样靠近。
[亮点词汇]
①all kind of各种各样的
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②give up 放弃
③far away from远离……
[高分句型]
①They encourage us to face difficulties in our life and make us more confident than before.（动词不定式作宾语补足
语）
② In short, I should not only learn the knowledge but also cultivate the ability to deal with difficulties in school.（并列
连词not only...but also...连接谓语动词）
4．（2025·安徽滁州·一模）近年来，春季游学一直受到学生们的热捧。假设你们学校今年继续开展春季
游学活动，你作为班长，需要在游学前的班级大会上发言。请结合下面图示信息，用英语写篇发言稿。
提示：
要求：
1. 发言稿须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真 实姓名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80~100(演讲稿标题、开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Spring Study Tour
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. __________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Spring Study Tour
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, we should make preparations for the study tour carefully, such as school uniforms, comfortable sports
shoes, a backpack and so on. Secondly, we must make sure of following the following rules. Safety must come first. We
mustn’t take action alone without asking. And then we should take notes while visiting some museums. And what’s
more, the study tour can not only broaden our horizons, but also let us learn about the traditional culture of our country.
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All in all, I’m sure the study tour will be an unforgettable experience.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题；
第二步、介绍春季游学的注意事项，包括准备工作以及游学所需遵循的规则，说明游学的好处；
第三步、书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make preparations for做好准备
②make sure of确保
③take action采取行动
④not only…but also不仅……而且
[高分句型]
①Here are some suggestions.(倒装句)
5．（2025·河南焦作·一模） “一唱雄鸡天下白”。中国式现代化已经展开壮美画卷，并呈现出无比光明且
灿烂的前景，我们实现了从落后时代、赶上时代再到引领时代的伟大跨越。假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举
行以 “Proud of My Motherland”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容和写作要求，写一篇英语演讲稿，
简要阐述中国这些年的发展与变化，并谈谈你的感受。
环境 中国正在带头让世界变得更绿色……
科技 成功发射(launch)神舟十九号，实现太空梦……
文化 中国文化在世界范围内广泛传播，越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣……
感受 为我们的祖国感到自豪，希望她未来越来越强大，越来越好……
写作要求：1)文中须包含表格中所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等；
3)词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. _________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【答案】
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.
Great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, China is taking the lead in making the world
greener. At the same time, China has made great progress in its space industry. We have been successfully launched
Shenzhou-19, making China’s space dream come true. What’s more, Chinese culture spreads widely around the world,
which makes more and more foreigners interested in it.
I’m proud of my motherland and I hope she’ll be much stronger and better in the future.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为 “现在完成时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接引出演讲的重点内容；
第二步，从“环境、科技、文化”等方面重点介绍中国发生的巨大变化；
第三步，书写书面结语。表达自己自豪的感受以及希望祖国越来越强大的美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①take place 发生
②taking the lead 带头
③ made great progress in 取得巨大进步
[高分句型]
What’s more, Chinese culture spreads widely around the world, which makes more and more foreigners interested in it.
（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
6．（2025·甘肃白银·一模）2024年年末，春节正式进入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，这在全
球掀起一股文化潮流。作为新时代的中国青少年，我们应当了解并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。假如你是李华，你
校本月将举行以“中国传统节日——春节”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“The ________
Spring Festival”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿用于参赛。
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要求：
1. 先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
2. 内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；
3. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
The ________ Spring Festival
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about the Spring Festival.
______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Traditional Spring Festival
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks
the beginning of a new year on the lunar calendar. During this time, families gather together to celebrate. We clean our
houses to sweep away bad luck, decorate them with red lanterns and couplets, and enjoy delicious food like dumplings.
Another highlight is the giving of red envelopes, which symbolize good luck and blessings. We also watch
fireworks and lion dances, which are full of joy and excitement.
As a Chinese teenager, I feel proud of our rich culture. Let’s cherish and pass on these wonderful traditions to the
world!
Thank you!
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿。
②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”。
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③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。开头通过自我介绍，直接点明要谈论春节。
第二步，具体阐述。依次介绍春节的重要性、时间概念，详细描述春节期间各种丰富多样的传统活动。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己对春节文化的自豪感，并发出珍惜和传播传统的呼吁。
［亮点词汇］
①traditional传统的
②pass on 传递
③be known as 被称为
④Chinese New Year 中国新年
⑤lunar calendar 农历
⑥mark 标志
⑦gather together 聚集在一起
⑧sweep away 扫除
［高分句型］
Another highlight is the giving of red envelopes, which symbolize good luck and blessings.（which引导的非限制性定
语从句）
7．（2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）同学们，最近热映的《哪吒2》超燃！哪吒逆天改命，敖丙肩负使命仍
坚守情义，他们的故事触动人心。其实我们身边也有这样充满力量的榜样，他/她或许是勇敢追梦的同学，或许
是默默奉献的家人。现在，请你以“The Person I Admire”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇介绍自己榜样的演
讲稿！要点：
1.简要介绍他/她的外貌、性格；
2.仰慕他/她的原因；
3.你从他/她身上学到的精神或品质。
注意：
1.根据以上要点提示，适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
The Person I Admire
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is__________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Person I Admire
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. The person I admire most is Grandpa Li, an elderly cleaner in my neighborhood.
Grandpa Li is in his late sixties, with silver hair and deep wrinkles that tell stories of years of hard work. Despite
his age, he always wears a warm smile and greets everyone kindly. His hunched back and calloused hands never stop
him from sweeping the streets meticulously.
What makes me admire him is his unyielding dedication. On freezing winter mornings, while others rush home,
he remains at his post, clearing snow and trash. Once, I asked him why he worked so tirelessly. He replied, “If no one
cleans the streets, how can we enjoy a beautiful world?” His words struck me deeply. He could have retired, yet he
chooses to serve the community silently.
From Grandpa Li, I’ve learned the value of responsibility and perseverance. He proves that even ordinary roles
can create extraordinary impacts. His selflessness inspires me to contribute to society, no matter how small my actions
may seem.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图，点明最欣赏的人是谁；
第二步：具体介绍这个人的外貌、性格和精神品质等；
第三步：阐述从这个人身上学到的精神或品质。
[亮点词汇]
①in his late sixties六十多岁
②choose to do sth.选择做某事
③the value of……的价值
[高分句型]
①Once, I asked him why he worked so tirelessly.（宾语从句）
②His selflessness inspires me to contribute to society, no matter how small my actions may seem.（让步状语从句）
8．（2025·黑龙江大庆·一模）.假设你是李华，学校科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请
根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，包含以下内容：
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注意：
（1）参考词汇：AI人工智能。
（2）文中需包含所给的相关信息，并可作适当想象和发挥。
（3）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
（4）词数80词左右。
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
【答案】
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly. We can
see all kinds of AI products in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make work and study more efficient. If we
have any problems in our studies, we will ask smartphones for help. Cleaning robots can help with housework.
However, as AI technology is widely used, many workers lost their jobs. Also, some students rely on AI so much
that they lose their ability to do things by themselves.
All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, AI products have both advantages and shortcomings. I believe that if
we use AI correctly, it will bring greater convenience and progress to our society in the future.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
② 时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关
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系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，从学习及生活等方面介绍AI改变了我们的生活；
第二步，介绍对于AI的一些担忧；
第三步，最后介绍自己对AI的一些看法。
[亮点词汇]
① all kinds of各种各样的
② ask for help请求帮助
③ be widely used被广泛使用
④ rely on依赖
[高分句型]
① If we have any problems in our studies, we will ask smartphones for help. (if引导的条件状语从句)
② Also, some students rely on AI so much that they lose their ability to do things by themselves. (so...that引导结果状语
从句)
9．（2025·江西上饶·模拟预测）如今劳动课已经正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。假如你是李华，你校
打算进行题为“More Labor, More Fun”的演讲比赛，以便激发学生的劳动热情，进一步推进学校的劳动教育。请
你写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的劳动经历（做家务、种绿植等）和感受，对学校开展劳动教育说说你的看法和建议。
写作要点 参考词汇
A labor experience you had and feeling feel proud of…
life skills, a sense of pride and
The benefits (益处) of labor course (至少2条)
responsibility...
Your suggestions about your school labor grow plants or vegetables; set up some
education competitions...
要求：80词左右。不要出现真实的学校、班级以及人名。
关键词：labor education劳动教育labor course劳动课程
More Labor, More Fun
Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to give a speech here. My topic is More Labor, More Fun. ___________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________
【答案】
More Labor, More Fun
Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to give a speech here. My topic is More Labor, More Fun. Last month, I planted
sunflowers with my parents. I watered them every day and watched them grow taller. When they finally bloomed, I felt
proud of my hard work. This experience taught me patience and responsibility. Labor courses are meaningful because
they help us learn life skills and develop a sense of pride. They also make us value others’ work. To improve labor
education, I suggest setting up a school garden where we can grow vegetables. Competitions like “Best Dish of the
Week” would make labor more fun.
Let’s enjoy labor and learn through practice! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，描述个人劳动经历及感受；
第二步，根据题干表格的要点，说明劳动课程的好处；
第三步，提出建议并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb do帮助某人做某事
②set up设立
[高分句型]
①To improve labor education, I suggest setting up a school garden where we can grow vegetables. （定语从句）
②Labor courses are meaningful because they help us learn life skills and develop a sense of pride.（原因状语从句）
10．（2025·甘肃兰州·模拟预测）你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛，你准备
从“和善”这一点展开论述，请根据提示，以“Kindness is a gift”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2)必须包括提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；
3)词数：100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
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Kindness is a gift
Dear classmates,
I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life?_________________
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That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
【答案】
Kindness is a gift
Dear classmates,
I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life?
When we’re at home, it’s important to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will
make us close to each other. We should also be kind enough to our neighbors in our neighborhood. While they’re away
from home, we can keep an eye on their houses. At school, tell our classmates to ask for help whenever they need. If one
of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson. On the bus, we should take care of the elderly by giving
them our seats. And once there is someone who tries to fight with the bus driver, it’s better for us to stop him.
I hope everyone can be kind to others so that we can live in a world full of love.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，主题围绕“和善”展开；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；
③ 提示：根据提示内容，阐述“和善”的重要性，并举例说明如何在日常生活中体现和善。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，强调和善的重要性；
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第二步，举例说明如何在日常生活中体现和善；
第三步，总结和善的意义，呼吁大家践行和善。
[亮点词汇]
①do some housework做一些家务
②keep an eye on注意
③be kind to对……友善
[高分句型]
①When we’re at home, it’s important to show our respect to our parents.(when引导时间状语从句)
②I hope everyone can be kind to others so that we can live in a world full of love.(so that引导目的状语从句)
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