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2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷04
（新高考I卷）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．
A．She is drinking tea. B．She likes reading magazines.
C．She doesn’t like the pictures. D．She doesn’t know any Japanese.
2．Where did the two speakers first meet?
A．At a conference. B．At a birthday party. C．At a Christmas party.
3．What is the woman like?
A．She is ill. B．She is caring. C．She is curious.
4．What kind of shop is it?
A．A key shop. B．A card shop. C．A flower shop.
5．
A．By car. B．By taxi. C．By underground. D．On foot.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
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各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a KTV. B．In a singing class. C．At a concert.
7．What do we know about the woman?
A．She enjoys singing.
B．She loves Elvis’ songs.
C．She prefers listening to others sing.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．When will the man tour the campus?
A．On Monday morning. B．On Monday afternoon. C．On Tuesday afternoon.
9．Which year of college are the speakers probably in now?
A．The third year. B．The second year. C．The first year.
10．What activity will the man take part in on Tuesday morning?
A．Library Tour. B．Student Union Induction. C．Careers Lecture.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Why does the pie the woman made look strange?
A．She wanted to surprise her father.
B．She forgot to shape the pie properly.
C．She added a great many ingredients.
12．What does the woman plan to do with the pie?
A．Put an egg on it. B．Change its shape. C．Beautify its top.
13．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister. C．Customer and salesgirl.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What music makes the man want to dance?
A．The 80s music. B．The song “Holiday”. C．Madonna’s new music.
15．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Think about past experiences. B．Drive more carefully. C．Try something
new.
16．What does the woman think about school?
A．Getting good grades is important.
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B．One shouldn’t study history at school.
C．Studying is complicated.
17．What does the man mean in the end?
A．He will forget the past. B．The woman is right. C．He will study harder.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．A．A naturalist. B．A zoo specialist.
C．A TV reporter. D．A nurse.
19．A．They are gentle and shy. B．They are long-armed man-eaters
C．They are good at smile from ear to ear. D．They are fierce animals.
20．A．Many species in the world may die out.
B．A good example can be followed to preserve wildlife.
C．Women are encouraged to work for zoos.
D．Our world is not safe today.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you’re looking for something fun to do this weekend (November 9-11), there’s plenty of action happening
around the Tampa Bay area.
Siesta Key Crystal Classic
When: November 9-12
Where: Siesta Beach
Cost: $10 per day
Info: The Siesta Key Crystal Classic kicks off this weekend at one of America’s best beaches! For four days,
the international sand sculpting festival will feature artists creating life-size masterpieces out of Siesta’s sugar-fine
sand. There will be plenty of food vendors, drink specials and live music. You can also learn how to create your
own sand sculpture! The festival costs $10/day and it runs November 9-12. Come soak up the sunset as Siesta
Beach transforms into an outdoor art gallery!
Tampa Greek Festival
When: November 9-11
Where: St. John the Baptist Greek Orthodox Church at 2418 West Swann Avenue, Tampa
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Cost: $2 General Admission
Info: OPA! Whether it’s freshly-prepared Mediterranean style food and pastries, an evening of live music and
beautiful dance, or a unique shopping experience, the Tampa Greek Festival gives everyone the chance to enjoy life
like a Greek.
Sponge Docks Seafood Festival
When: November 9-11
Where: Sponge Docks on Dodecanese Boulevard, Tarpon Springs
Cost: Free
Info: This 3-day outdoor festival will feature tons of fresh local seafood to tempt your taste buds, an art &
craft show with up to 60 local and regional artists selling their work, continuous live music, unique retail shops and
complimentary festivities for the whole family. New this year, specifically selected artisans, craftsmen and other
vendors will show and sell nautical and food-related art, crafts, fishing apparel, kitchen and cooking items, samples
and much more.
Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washington Redskins
When: 1 p.m.
Where: Raymond James Stadium at 4201 North Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa
Cost: $50
Info: Get ready for some Sunday football! The Bucs are taking on the Washington Redskins at Raymond
James Stadium. Kickoff is 1 p.m.
21．Which event is charged by the day?
A．Tampa Greek Festival
B．Siesta Key Crystal Classic
C．Sponge Docks Seafood Festival
D．Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washington Redskins
22．At which place will be the event held about sports?
A．Siesta Beach
B．St. John the Baptist Greek Orthodox Church
C．Sponge Docks
D．Raymond James Stadium
23．What can one do at Siesta Key Crystal Classic?
A．Collecting modern sculptures.
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B．Learning the techniques of sculpture.
C．Enjoying a lecture in an indoor art gallery.
D．Talking with famous artists about sculpture.
B
Maggie was looking for a chance to do something good during her summer break from college. She wanted to
find an activity that combined her interests and she found the perfect opportunity at a local animal shelter. “I
thought about volunteering and I’ve always loved animals and photography,” she said.
For the past two weeks, Maggie has been taking portraits (肖像) of cats and dogs at an animal shelter in
Kentucky. The idea came to her after she read articles saying that animals with good photos are more likely to get
adopted than those without. “So I just called the shelter and asked if I could come in and they seemed really
grateful.” said Maggie.
Maggie said that the shelter is in a rural area that’s difficult to reach. But since her photos were added to the
shelter’s Facebook page, “they say they can’t believe how many calls they’ve been getting.”
Part of her success, she said, is that she gets to know the dogs before taking their portrait. There’s Blinky. “She
absolutely loves to go out and run and is a super sweet dog that loves taking photos. She just smiles at me and
everything.” said Maggie. There’s also Jersey, a one-year-old female dog that Maggie describes as calm and well-
mannered.
The phenomenon in which pet adopters shun dark coated dogs is called black dog syndrome (综合征). But it
is unclear how much the issue actually affects pet adoptions. A 2002 study found that black fur negatively
influenced adoption rates for dogs. According to the report, Black dogs had the least likelihood of being adopted
compared to dogs of all other colors.
Maggie said at least one of those dogs had been adopted several weeks before. “When I came in today people
at the shelter told me that many people had come in and talked about how the photos made them want to come to
the shelter,” she added proudly.
24．What inspired Maggie to take photos of dogs?
A．Attractive photos of a black dog.
B．Articles on animal adoption.
C．A call from an animal shelter.
D．A part-time job in summer break.
25．What does paragraph 4 show about Maggie?
A．She fully appreciates beauty in nature.
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B．She develops professional photography skills.
C．She impresses pet adopters with good manners.
D．She learns about dogs’ personality before photographing them
26．What does the underlined word “shun” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A．Avoid. B．Rescue. C．Raise. D．Train.
27．What does Maggie say about her photos?
A．They should involve more types of pets.
B．They have won her more business orders.
C．They failed to help a pet find a home.
D．They attracted much public attention for the shelter.
C
Scientists have been surprised and impressed with the long-distance travel of a bird recently, a common
cuckoo (布谷鸟) which flew from southern Africa to Mongolia.
Onon is a common cuckoo. It’s one of 5 cuckoos who were tagged last summer in Mongolia, far to the north
of China. Though cuckoos originally came from Africa, until recently scientists weren’t sure that cuckoos from
Mongolia flew to Africa for the winter.
In June, 2019, scientists attached tiny trackers to five cuckoos. These satellite tags allowed the scientists to
follow the movements of the birds on a map. Sure enough, Onon spent the winter in southern Africa — in Zambia.
This spring, Onon returned to Mongolia, amazing scientists once again with his long-distance flying. In just a
couple of months, Onon flew more than 12,000 kilometers. It crossed 16 countries, flying at an average speed of 60
kilometers per hour.
Long migrations are common among sea birds, but cuckoos are land birds. “It was one of the longest animal
migrations which has been recorded for a land bird,” said Chris Hewson, one of the project’s lead scientists.
At times, Onon stopped for a few hours or a few days. But some of the long stretches, like crossing the Indian
Ocean, had to be done without stopping. The birds have to travel through strong winds and storms, make sure they
find enough to eat, and avoid being eaten themselves.
Luckily, cuckoos seem to have a good sense of weather patterns, allowing them to fatten up as much as
possible right before they leave. They also seem to be good at finding helpful winds that allow them to travel long
distances without getting too tired. Still, flying such long distances isn’t easy. Onon is the only one of the five
tagged cuckoos who made it all the way back to Mongolia.
28．Why were satellite tags attached to five cuckoos?
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A．To make them safe. B．To position the birds.
C．To draw a detailed map. D．To observe them in winter.
29．How did scientists feel when knowing Onon returned to Mongolia?
A．Delighted. B．Astonished. C．Puzzled. D．Annoyed.
30．Why is crossing the Indian Ocean mentioned?
A．Because it is very dangerous. B．Because it is well-known.
C．Because it is a place to go. D．Because it is rich in food.
31．What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
A．Cuckoos’ advantages. B．Cuckoos’ senses.
C．Cuckoos’ habits. D．Cuckoos’ will.
D
Now, Tenjen Sherpa, a Nepalese mountain guide, has set a new goal for himself; to become the youngest
person to conquer all the peaks twice.
Last month, together with Norwegian climber Kristin Harila, Tenjen, 35 years old, broke the previous record
for the fastest climb of the 8,000-meter-plus mountains. In just 92 days, they reached the final summit, K2,
surpassing the previous record of 189 days.
Tenjen is now preparing for his next challenge, starting with a climb of Mount Shishapangma in China within
the next two months. He has already successfully climbed seven of the peaks twice and aims to conquer the
remaining seven by next spring.
His journey began in 2016 when he first climbed Mount Dhaulagiri in Nepal. Since then, he has made several
similar climbs each year, including four trips to Mount Everest. Particularly, Tenjen and his three brothers also hold
a record as the most siblings to summit Mount Kanchenjunga, the world’s third-tallest mountain, behind Everest
and K2.
Tenjen started working as a mountain guide to back his family. In April, he joined Harila’s expedition to
Mount Shıshapangma, hired by the Kathmandu-based company Seven Summits Treks. Together, they continued
their journey, conquering the rest of the peaks.
Tenjen plans to climb Shishapangma for the second time in the upcoming fall, carrying pictures of a deceased
brother who never had the opportunity to conquer this mountain. He intends to bury these images at the
mountaintop.
Tenjen told Associated Press that Sherpas do not get enough government recognition for their hard work.“It is
not possible to just continue climbing mountains as you grow older, so what else is there than to think of migrating
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abroad,” Tenjen pointed out.
Tenjen never attended school growing up. He has difficulty reading and writing. But, living in Kathmandu,
Nepal’s capital, his children are able to get an education. Tenjen thinks, though, that since more children will be
growing up in cities in the future, they will not have the skills to become Sherpas.
32．What is Tenjen’s new goal?
A．To climb all the mountains twice. B．To climb Mount Everest alone.
C．To break the record with Harila.. D．To set a new peak-climbing record.
33．Why did Tenjen become a mountain guide initially?
A．To support his family. B．To break climbing records.
C．To explore the world’s mountains. D．To join an expedition with Norwegians.
34．What does the underlined word“deceased”mean in Paragraph 6?
A．Injured. B．Late. C．Disabled. D．Upset.
35．What is Tenjen concerned about?
A．Children will be lacking in Sherpas’ skills.
B．Children will have no access to education.
C．Children will face increasing competition.
D．Children will struggle for job opportunities.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Avoid an Internet Addiction
It may seem like everyone surfs the web these days. But if you can’t have interest in other aspects of your life
because of the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. You might fear you’re the only one who
has experienced that feeling. 36 Luckily, there are some ways to avoid living your life in front of the
computer.
37
More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet, and you are not the only one with
this problem. So do not be embarrassed. Just be brave to admit that you are on your way to an Internet addiction.
And then find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.
Set aside limited time for computer use.
Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that
you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it.
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38 If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet.
Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts.
If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside to do something you enjoy, like playing a
sport. This will take your mind off the computer. 39
Use an alarm clock or timer (计时器).
Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure
that you get away from the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop.
40
A．Being addicted to it is quite normal.
B．Admit you are at risk of an addiction.
C．The truth, though, is that it’s quite common to be an addict.
D．When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it.
E．This can be programmed to shut down your computer after the set time.
F．This will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page.
G．If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternoon, I had to drive through down town Houston during rush hour. As I was 41 slowly
along the loop, I came upon a construction slowdown. The loop has an exit, putting more 42 onto the
freeway.
As I 43 the final stretch inside the loop, the traffic nearly came to a stop. As we inched slowly
forward, the road 44 to two lanes from four lanes. In Houston, during rush hour, that’s a huge problem.
I was 45 going to be late for my next client appointment, but there was nothing I could do.
Therefore, I had to be 46 . As I inched forward, I 47 an 18-wheeler sitting on the right side of
the road with the left blinker on. He’s trying to merge into traffic, but no one 48 to let him in.
A 49 came to me. As I got closer, I moved across the line so that I was in the middle of both lanes.
When I got directly behind him, I 50 my lights as I turned my car almost sideways to be certain to 51
both lanes.
Horns were louder, but what happened next stunned everyone to silence. The truck driver 52 his 18-
wheeler into my lane and stopped his truck. He then stepped out onto the step on the side of his truck, turned,
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looked directly at me, took off his cowboy hat, 53 it to me and took a full bow. He then got back into his
truck and drove on.
His 54 made me feel so good. I also feel certain that I am not the only person who witnessed that
bow and I was affected deeply by his act of kindness and 55 .
41．A．rushing B．traveling C．touring D．wandering
42．A．jams B．noise C．crowds D．lights
43．A．started B．passed C．parked D．approached
44．A．enlarged B．cleaned C．narrowed D．increased
45．A．regularly B．obviously C．merely D．casually
46．A．alarmed B．astonished C．curious D．calm
47．A．spotted B．guarded C．acknowledged D．helped
48．A．backed off B．slowed down C．checked out D．set out
49．A．riddle B．turn C．solution D．luck
50．A．flashed B．shut C．fixed D．plugged
51．A．ease B．block C．excite D．reward
52．A．dragged B．led C．paused D．pulled
53．A．tipped B．left C．dropped D．guided
54．A．humor B．reaction C．skill D．effort
55．A．generousness B．wisdom C．gratitude D．popularity
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Tai Hang, a modern-looking neighborhood in Hong Kong, is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance,a folk
art form that 56 (perform)during the Mid-Autumn Festival for over 100 years. 57 started as a way to
rid this fishing village of bad luck has become a cultural treasure.
The dragon is about 70 meters long and weighs more than 200 pounds,with its body 58 (wrap) with
pearl grass.More than 70,000 incense sticks(香柱)are lit and strung along the dragon’s back and head to make
the“fire”of the fire dragon.At the festival,hundreds of people work 59 turn to parade the burning dragon
through the streets of Tai Hang.The 60 (strong)man among the group has 61 honor of supporting the
30-kilogram head. Dozens of performers 62 (move)the dragon smoothly up and down through the air attract
rounds of cheers and 63 (applaud)from surrounding crowds.
The inheritors of the dragon dance have set up workshops to demonstrate various aspects of the traditional art
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from the making techniques to 64 (base)dance skills.In June, 2022,the Hong Kong Tai Hang Fire Dragon
Museum was opened 65 (inspire)more people to learn more about this traditional dance culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是振华中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学外籍
教师 Smith 女士来做评委。请参考以下比赛通知给她发一封邮件。
英语演讲比赛
主题：人与动物
时间：5月15日上午
9：00 12：00
地点：∼402教室
参赛选手：20名学生
联系人：李华(电话44876655)
欢迎大家光临
注意：写作词数应为 80左右。
Dear Ms Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
With best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Contrary to what most people believe, busking (卖艺) is legal in the UK. But you need to have a license to do
it. And when you’re the one of the few who has got a license to busk you can only busk in certain places. Plus, your
“salary” is dependent on how much is given to you by the public. Buskers can earn anywhere from £20 to £50 per
hour and there are some with a goal of reaching £100 per hour. But it varies day by day, so every pence and pound
matters to them. There are times though, when buskers or good people in general recognize when someone needs
the money more than them. That was the case with Liv Harland.
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Liv Harland is a singer from York. Scotland, who’s been busking for about five years now. She said when she
first started out, she was so nervous that she hid in an alleyway (小巷). Now she’s so used to busking that she can
do it in any location. When she sings, some people there will drop money in her bag as tips.
In Scotland, there are around 34.000 homeless people in the country at present. COVID-19 and the energy
crisis have made their life more difficult. Most of them are out of work and unable to pay the rent. The people with
nowhere to go are forced to do what they can to survive. They go begging in the street, and some even eat food
thrown into dustbins. Faced with such a situation, Liv always lends a helping hand.
One morning, Liv was busking in a busy area in York when she noticed a homeless man digging through the
garbage cans near by. After careful observation. she found the man was searching them for food.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Liv thought she wouldn’t have him eating garbage at that moment.
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A few seconds after Liv went back to singing, a young guy came over to her bag.
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试卷第12页，共3页
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