文档内容
北京市平谷区 2023 年学业水平考试统一练习（一）
英语试卷
2023.4
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空。（共6分, 每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My father is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.
A. He B. She C. His D. Her
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。他在医院工作。
考查代词辨析。He他；She她；His他的；Her她的。此空作主语用人称代词主格，排除C和D；此空指代
My father，用人称代词he。故选A。
2. The earthquake in Turkey happened ________ February 6, 2023.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：土耳其的地震发生在2023年2月6日。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻；to到。根据“February 6,
2023”可知，其指具体的一天，其前应用介词on。故选B。
3. —________ you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。
本题考查情态动词。could能，should应该，must必须，need需要。根据I can't move the box by myself可知，
我自己搬不动这个箱子，因此请求别人帮助，Could you do sth？你能做某事吗？表示委婉地请求。故选
A。
4. With the rapid development of technology, shopping is much ________ than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
第1页/共16页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着科技的飞速发展，购物比以前容易多了。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词easy的比较级easier。故选B。
5. —________ do you do exercise every week?
—Three times a week.
A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How long
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你每周锻炼几次？——一周三次。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How much多少，多少钱；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long
多久，对时间段提问。根据“Three times a week.”可知问句对频率进行提问。故选C。
6. The doctors had worked for a long time, ________ nobody took a break.
A. or B. so C. but D. for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：医生们工作了很长时间，但没有人休息。
考查连词辨析。or或者；so因此；but但是；for为了。分析句子可知，前后文是转折关系，应用but连接。
故选C。
7. Look! The football players from Class 2 ________ happily on the playground.
A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！二班的足球运动员在操场上踢得很开心。
考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，运动员正在操场上踢球，应为现在进行时，结构是be doing。故选D。
8. Lucy often ________ her mother do some housework after school.
A. helps B. is helping C. will help D. has helped
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：露西经常在放学后帮妈妈做一些家务。
考查动词时态。根据“often”和“after school”可知，此处描述经常性动作，应为一般现在时，主语是第三
人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式。故选A。
9. My parents and I ________ trees near the river next week.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. plant B. planted C. are planting D. are going to plant
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父母和我下周要在河边种树。
考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，时态 是一般将来时，结构是will do或be going to do。故选D。
10. The students in Grade 9 ________ history for three years.
A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：九年级的学生已经学了三年历史了。
考查动词时态。根据“for three years”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选C。
11. The 22nd World Cup ________ in Qatar last year.
A. held B. holds C. is held D. was held
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年第22届世界杯在卡塔尔举办。
考查被动语态。主语与hold之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，根据“last year”可知此句是一般过去时的
被动语态。故选D。
12. —Could you please tell me ________?
—Next Sunday morning.
A. when we will visit the Science Museum B. when will we visit the Science Museum
C. when did we visit the Science Museum D. when we visited the Science Museum
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候参观科学博物馆吗？——下个星期天上午。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和C；根据答语“Next Sunday morning.”可知，从句用一般
将来时。故选A。
二、完形填空。（共8分, 每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳
选项。
第3页/共16页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Tom was a middle school student. He loved sports and was a talented basketball player. He dreamed of becoming
a professional (专业的) player one day. In his spare time, he always spent hours practicing on the court, ____13____ his
moves and techniques.
One day, while playing in a game, Tom injured his ankle.
Shocked gasps (倒吸气) broke out from the audience (观众). Tom had to drag his injured leg off the court. He
was extremely ____14____ and thought that his dream of becoming a basketball player was over. He became
depressed and stopped practicing completely.
Tom’s coach noticed his lack of enthusiasm (热情) and decided to have a ____15____ with him. He told Tom
that it was common to have setbacks and injuries in one’s life. But it was how we responded (作出反应) to them that
mattered. He encouraged Tom to keep practicing and never give up on his dream.
Tom ____16____ his coach’s words to heart and started practicing on the court again. His coach often watched
him ____17____ far away and was proud of him. Tom kept practicing no matter how painful his ankle was. He
,
realized that setbacks were a part of life but he could always overcome them if he had determination (决心).
As time went on, Tom’s ankle healed, and he became a better basketball player than he ever was. He
____18____ his team to victory in many games and even won a championship.
Tom learned an important lesson from his injury. He learned that setbacks were not the end of the road, but just a
detour (迂回路) on the path to success. He also learned that having a positive attitude and never giving up were the
key to ____19____ his dream.
In the end, Tom became a professional basketball player and inspired many young athletes never to give up on
their dreams, no matter what difficulties they faced. He knew that with hard work and the right ____20____, anything
was possible.
13. A. learning B. perfecting C. correcting D. understanding
14. A. shy B. sick C. upset D. surprised
15. A. talk B. meal C. lesson D. match
16. A. passed B. took C. brought D. delivered
17. A. nervously B. directly C. secretly D. worriedly
18. A. led B. taught C. pushed D. stopped
19. A. making B. having C. liking D. achieving
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司20. A. choice B. attitude C. decision D. method
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在比赛中受伤的汤姆一度萎靡不振，后来他在教练的教导下重拾信心，
最终获得成功的经历。
【13题详解】
句意：在业余时间，他总是花几个小时在球场上练习，完善自己的动作和技术。
learning学习；perfecting完善，使完美；correcting改正；understanding理解。根据“He loved sports and
was a talented basketball player.”及“he always spent hours practicing on the court,…his moves and techniques.”
可知，汤姆是一个有天赋的篮球运动员，他不断练习是为了完善自己的动作和技术。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他非常沮丧，认为自己成为一名篮球运动员的梦想已经结束了。
shy害羞的；sick生病的；upset沮丧的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Tom injured his ankle”及“thought that his
dream of becoming a basketball player was over”可知，汤姆的脚踝受伤了，认为自己成为职业篮球运动员的
梦想结束了，所以他感到沮丧。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：汤姆的教练注意到他缺乏热情，决定和他谈谈。
talk谈话；meal一餐；lesson课；match比赛。根据“He told Tom that it was common to have setbacks and
injuries in one’s life.”可知，下文是教练和汤姆的谈话，教练决定和汤姆谈谈。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：汤姆把教练的话记在心里，又开始在球场上练习。
passed通过；took拿，接受；brought带来；delivered投递。take one’s words to heart“牢记某人的话，把某
人的话记在心里”，固定搭配。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他的教练经常在很远的地方偷偷地看着他，并为他感到骄傲。
nervously紧张地；directly直接地；secretly秘密地；worriedly担心地。根据“His coach often watched
him… far away”可知，汤姆的教练在远处暗中、偷偷地看汤姆训练。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：他带领球队在许多比赛中取得了胜利，甚至赢得了总冠军。
led带领；taught教；pushed推；stopped停止。根据“He …his team to victory in many games”可知，汤姆带
领球队赢得比赛。故选A。
【19题详解】
第5页/共16页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司句意：他还了解到，拥有积极的态度和永不放弃是实现梦想的关键。
making制作；having有；liking喜欢；achieving实现。根据“his dream”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：他意识到只要努力和正确的态度，一切皆有可能。
choice选择；attitude态度；decision决定；method方法。根据“He also learned that having a positive attitude
and never giving up”可知，经此一事，汤姆意识到正确对待挫折的态度是成功的关键。故选B。
阅读理解（共36分）
三、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳
选项。（共26分, 每小题2分）
A
Traditional Chinese culture is rich and interesting. It has a variety of forms, such as traditional Chinese opera,
festivals, handwriting, and so on. It’s beginning to attract the attention of the world. Here is a brief introduction about
some forms of traditional Chinese culture.
The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The dance has a recorded history of more
than 2, 000 years. Performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival has become a custom in many parts of China.
People could pray for good luck, safety and happiness by doing that.
The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate (纪念) the patriotic poet Qu
Yuan. People cast glutinous dumplings (粽子) into the water after Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, hoping that
the fishes would eat the dumplings instead of his body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by
glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races.
Wushu can be traced back to ancient times. It is a kind of traditional Chinese culture. As we all know, the Chinese
Wushu Association has been working very hard to popularize Wushu. As a way of self-defense and to keep practitioners (
习艺者) fit and strong, Wushu has become popular in some other counties, especially in Africa.
Please match each form of Chinese culture with its description.
A. It keeps people healthy.
____21____ the Lion Dance
B. It can help people to enjoy fishes!
____22____ the Duanwu Festival
C. Racing dragon boat has a long history.
____23____ Wushu
D. People pray for good luck, safety and happiness.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文 是一篇说明文，介绍了舞狮、端午节以及中国武术。
第6页/共16页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【21题详解】
根据第二段“People could pray for good luck, safety and happiness by doing that.”可知，中国人通过舞狮来祈
祷好运、安全和幸福。故选D。
【22题详解】
根据第三段“For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races.”
可知，端午节的龙舟赛有很悠久的历史。故选C。
【23题详解】
根据最后一段“As a way of self-defense and to keep practitioners (习艺者) fit and strong”可知，武术可以让人
保持健康。故选A。
B
“You’re it!” Linda shouted as she tapped me on the arm. I noticed Peter and ran after him. He turned right
suddenly and I missed him. Linda was just past him, so I started running after her, but she shouted, “No tag backs!”
I didn’t think so. We didn’t make rules for this tag game. I ran even faster to tag her. Then she didn’t play with me
anymore, and our tag game was over. This made me unhappy.
Peter and I stopped to talk. “I guess this is one reason that people make rules for games,” said Peter. “We could
still be playing if we had agreed on the rules with Linda before we played.”
But rules were boring. I just wanted to play. I decided to try playing with someone else, without rules. I played
football and hurt Jack’s arm when I tackled（抢球，截断）him. The other kids didn’t want to play football with me
anymore.
Next I went on the monkey bars, and went on before Amelia was to the end of the bars. She surprised me when
she turned around and came back on the monkey bars, and we bumped（碰，撞）into each other. She cried and told
me that now she couldn’t break her monkey bar record. I was by myself again.
“Maybe there is a reason we have rules,” I said to myself as I walked back toward Peter, who was on the slide.
If I had used rules, Linda would feel like the tag game was fair, so she would still be playing with me. If I had
played by the rules with the other players, Jack would not have gotten hurt, and the other kids would still be playing
with me. And if I had waited my turn on the monkey bars, Amelia would not be mad at me and could have broken
her record, then I could have had my turn.
“Peter, you’re right. Rules are important. They help to keep things fair, safe, and fun for everyone. Let’s go to
talk with Linda about some fair rules for tag.” And off we went.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司24. How did the writer feel after he played the tag game?
A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Proud.
25. Why did the writer and Amelia bump into each other?
A. Because Amelia surprised him. B. Because the writer didn’t wait for his turn.
C. Because the writer broke the monkey bars. D. Because Amelia wanted to break the record.
26. From his experience, the writer learned ________.
A. the power of games B. the meaning of sports C. the importance of rules D. the value of friendship
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过和朋友们玩耍，最后发现规则的重要性。
【
24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This made me unhappy”可知，感到不开心，故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next I went on the monkey bars, and went on before Amelia was to the end of the bars. She
surprised me when she turned around and came back on the monkey bars, and we bumped（碰，撞）into each
other.”可知，因为作者还没有等着轮到他，他就去玩单杠，所以与Amelia碰撞在一起了，故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter, you’re right. Rules are important”可知，作者最后知道了规则的重要性，故选C。
C
Picnics on a beach, boating on a lake, or a riverside walk—people are naturally attracted to water. Research now
shows that activities like these are important for our health and well-being.
The physical and mental health benefits of spending time in green spaces—such as parks, gardens, or woods—
are already well-known. However, for around a decade (十年), evidence has been growing that blue spaces—such as
rivers, lakes and the sea are also good for our health in a variety of ways.
Whether people enjoy water sports or a simple walk on the beach, studies have showed that those who live near
to blue spaces are more likely to be physically active. Regular visits to blue spaces have also been shown to improve
mental health. One study has found that although people are generally happier in natural environments, they are the
happiest in blue spaces. And as people tend to enjoy activities together in blue spaces, they are also good for our
social health. Another important point is that blue spaces can create healthier environments, cooling the temperature
in cities and cleaning the air.
With all these benefits, could doctors prescribe (开处方) time in blue spaces for their patients? This is actually
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司happening in the UK, where doctors can now refer (推荐) patients with mental health problems to a “blue prescribing”
program. Over several weeks participants spend time in blue spaces taking part in activities such as bird-watching,
canoeing, walking, and having picnics. The results have been very positive, with participants saying that being in a
blue space helps them to relax and to feel less stressed. Surf treatment is also growing in popularity around the world
as a way to treat mental health problems and has been shown to reduce depression and anxiety.
However, you don’t need to go surfing to enjoy blue spaces—Just looking at the sea or listening to the sound of
water is known to be relaxing. And research has shown that spending around two hours a week in a blue space is
enough to bring health benefits.
27. According to the passage, which of the following would be suggested for health benefits?
A. Listening to light music. B. Watering flowers in gardens.
C. Putting up a tent on the grass. D. Walking by a river or watching birds there.
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A. “Blue prescribing” is in use and results well in the UK.
B. Surf treatment is much more popular than “blue prescribing”.
C. Doctors prefer “blue prescribing” to surf treatment in the-UK.
D. Patients in the “blue prescribing” program get special medical care.
29. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To advise us to enjoy blue spaces more.
B. To call on us to create more blue spaces.
C. To introduce the benefits of green and blue spaces.
D. To compare the advantages of blue spaces and green spaces.
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是蓝色空间，以及在蓝色空间进行一些活动有助于我们的身心健康。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“... such as rivers, lakes and the sea are also good for our health in a variety of ways”可知，
河流、湖泊和大海等是蓝色空间；再根据“Over several weeks participants spend time in blue spaces taking
part in activities such as bird-watching, canoeing, walking, and having picnics.”可知，参与者在蓝色空间参加活
动，如观鸟、划独木舟、散步和野餐，帮助了他们放松。由此推知，D选项“在河边散步或在那里看鸟”
是对健康有益的。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This is actually happening in the UK, ... The results have been very positive, with
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司participants saying that being in a blue space helps them to relax and to feel less stressed.”可推知，“蓝色处方”
在英国投入使用，并取得了很好的效果。故选A。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文作者由绿色空间对人身心健康有益，进而谈到什么是蓝色空间，以及在
蓝色空间里进行一些活动也有助于身心健康。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是建议人们要多享受蓝色
空间。故选A。
D
Have you ever heard of ChatGPT? It’s an AI (人工智能) language model and is developed by Open AI. It’s
designed to understand and produce human-like texts.
ChatGPT, or “Chatbot Generative Pre-trained Transformer”, is an advanced language model which is created
with cutting-edge (尖端) artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. It’s designed to understand and produce texts like
how humans do. ChatGPT is based on the GPT series of models, and it’s the fourth form that is known as GPT-4.
ChatGPT is trained on an extremely large amount of text data (数据) from books, websites, and other sources.
It learns to understand the structure of the language, grammar, and context. When you provide key words about a
text, ChatGPT organizes the information in a special order and makes a response, which is based on its knowledge.
The model has been trained to use a technique called “unsupervised learning”, which means it’s unnecessary to
tell it what to do and how to do. It learns by observing patterns and relationships in the data. This helps ChatGPT to
be highly creative and more suitable.
As a middle school student, you may find ChatGPT an excellent resource for different kinds of tasks. If you’re
stuck on a problem or need help to understand a concept (概念), ChatGPT can provide explanations and examples.
It can help you brainstorm ideas, make outlines, and even proofread your articles to improve your writing skills. If
you’re learning a new language, it can help you practice by making conversations or translating phrases. It can also
be a source of entertainment, creating stories, jokes, or even taking part in friendly conversations.
ChatGPT is undoubtedly a powerful tool. However, it is important to note that ChatGPT is not perfect and may
sometimes make responses that are not appropriate or correct. We should use critical thinking skills and evaluate the
responses which are generated by ChatGPT to ensure that they are appropriate and helpful.
30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How ChatGPT works. B. What ChatGPT is.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. How ChatGPT helps you. D. Why ChatGPT is used.
.
31 What can we learn from the passage?
A. ChatGPT cannot help you relax.
B. We should check what we get from ChatGPT.
C. ChatGPT learns to understand and produce under directions.
D. No key words need to be put in before ChatGPT starts to work
32. The underlined word “proofread” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A. read and correct B. choose and write
C. practice and create D. remember and understand
33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. ChatGPT—Train It Properly and Follow It
B. ChatGPT—Use It Responsibly and Enjoy It
C. Meet ChatGPT: A Friendly AI Language Model for You
D. Welcome, ChatGPT: A Big Change in Computer Technology save life
【答案】30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍ChatGPT是什么，以及它的作用等。
【30题详解】
段落大意题。根据“It learns to understand the structure of the language, grammar, and context. When you
provide key words about a text, ChatGPT organizes the information in a special order and makes a response ...”可
知，ChatGPT能理解语言的结构、语法和语境，当提供关键字给它时，ChatGPT会根据其知识做出响应。
由此可知，第三段主要介绍ChatGPT是如何工作的。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We should use critical thinking skills and evaluate the responses which are generated by
ChatGPT to ensure that they are appropriate and helpful.”可知，我们需要对ChatGPT生成的响应进行评估，以
确保它们是适当的和有用的；由此推知，我们应该检查一下我们从ChatGPT得到的东西。故选B。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It can help you brainstorm ideas, make outlines, and even proofread your articles to improve
your writing skills.”可知，ChatGPT可以帮助你集思广益、制定大纲，以及校对你的文章，以提高你的写作
技巧。因此，“proofread”的含义为“校对”，与A选项同义。故选A。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍ChatGPT是什么，以及它的作用等；结合选项，C选项“遇见
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司ChatGPT：一个适合你的友好的AI语言模型”符合语境，为最佳标题。故选C。
四、（共10分, 1-3每小题2分, 4小题4分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Xu Qiusheng, 81, has been a village doctor for over half a century. After he graduated from medical school, Xu
started work in Yangfang village, Fengcheng city, in East China’s Jiangxi province.
Acupuncture (针灸) is the most commonly used way to treat pain in traditional Chinese medicine. Xu has used
a set of silver needles for decades to help villagers reduce discomfort from ailments such as joint pains, frozen
shoulders, and headaches. He is the one who can set their minds in the village.
Regarded as “guardians of health”, village doctors like Xu have played an important role in treating hundreds
of millions of farmers in rural (农村的) areas. They always keepd a busy schedule—offering outpatient services
during the day and dealing with emergency cases now and then in the evening, staying on call around the clock for
patients. Xu also keeps regular contact with high-risk people in the village to follow their health conditions closely.
The clinic receives, at most, 30 patients a day, and doctors will deliver medicine to villagers’ doors. Early this year,
the village smoothly passed its peak COVID-19 infection (感染) rate.
Xu says that treatment and medicine are usually free of charge for villagers facing difficulties, and he also allows
his patients to pay their bills later. Besides, he never asks for the medical expenses owed (拖欠) by villagers.
Just before this year’s Spring Festival, Xu, together with his daughter, who returned to the village and followed in
his footsteps to become a village doctor, went door to door visiting the elderly. The health of more than 1, 400 villagers
in Yangfang has become the responsibility for village doctors like Xu and his daughter. Xu is also glad to see his
grandson begin his career as a doctor after graduation.
“I see my patients as my family members, and I hope the next generations of doctors in rural areas can continue to
be the guardians of villagers,” Xu says.
34. How long has Xu Qiusheng been a village doctor?
________________________________
35. Why does Xu keep regular contact with high-risk people in the village?
________________________________
36. What did Doctor Xu do just before this year’s Spring Festival?
________________________________
37. What do you think of Doctor Xu? What can you learn from him?
________________________________
【答案】34. For over half a century.
35. To follow their health conditions closely.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司36. He and his daughter went door to door visiting the elderly.
37. He is a selfless and helpful person. We should study hard and help people in need like him.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了乡村医生徐秋生。
【34题详解】
根据第一段“Xu Qiusheng, 81, has been a village doctor for over half a century.”可知，徐秋生作为一名乡村医
生已经半个多世纪了。故填For over half a century.
【35题详解】
根据第三段“Xu also keeps regular contact with high-risk people in the village to follow their health conditions
closely.”可知，徐医生与村里的高危人群保持定期联系，是为了密切关注他们的健康状况。故填To follow
their health conditions closely.
【36题详解】
根据第四段“Just before this year’s Spring Festival, Xu, together with his daughter, who returned to the village
and followed in his footsteps to become a village doctor, went door to door visiting the elderly.”可知，在今年春节
前，徐医生和他的女儿一起挨家挨户地看望老人。故填He and his daughter went door to door visiting the
elderly.
【37题详解】
本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为：He is a selfless and helpful person. We should
study hard and help people in need like him.
书面表达（共10分）
五、文段表达。（共 10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已
给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号正在收集关于“读书伴我成长”的主题材料。请你用英语给该公
众号留言，就 “Growing up with Reading”分享你的读书经历和收获。
提示词语: history, share, broaden, improve
提示问题:
•What do you often read?
•What benefits have you got from it?
Reading is very important in our life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
【答案】例文
Reading is very important in our life. I like reading very much, especially about history, and benefit a lot from
it.
Firstly, I gain plenty of knowledge about history which broadens my horizon. Besides, through reading, I know a
lot of famous people in our history. Their stories encourage me to face difficulties bravely. In a word, it’s meaningful
for me to read books. Reading can not only increase my knowledge and experience, but also help build my
character.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文要求从读物和收获等方面介绍阅读的好处，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍自己经常阅读的书；
第二步，介绍从阅读中获得的收获；
第三步，总结阅读的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①benefit...from获益
②In a word总之
③not only...but also不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①In a word, it’s meaningful for me to read books.（it固定句型）
②Firstly, I gain plenty of knowledge about history which broadens my horizon.（which引导的定语从句）
39. 某英文网站正在开展以 “健康生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，
谈谈你在生活中是如何保持健康的，健康生活给你带来了哪些好处。
提示词语: exercise, healthy food, energy, relax
提示问题: •How do you keep healthy in your life?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司•What benefits have you got from a healthy life?
Health is wealth. It’s important for us to keep healthy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________
【答案】例文：
Health is wealth. It’s important for us to keep healthy.
I usually go jogging in the park for half an hour after I get up in the morning. It makes me energetic all day long.
Eating healthy food is also important for me. In the morning, I often eat bread and drink milk. I have meat, rice, and
fruit for lunch. I usually have vegetables for dinner. These are all healthy food that can keep me healthy.
Through a healthy lifestyle, my learning and leisure life have been improved. Doing exercise helps me relax,
and a healthy diet keeps me healthy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍生活中怎样保持健康以及从健康的生活方式中得到的益处。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体阐述健康的重要性，点明文章主旨；
第二步，具体介绍自己是如何在生活中保持健康的，可从锻炼以及饮食方面展开；
最后，阐述自己从健康的生活方式中受益到什么。
[亮点词汇]
①get up起床
②keep healthy保持健康
③help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①It’s important for us to keep healthy.（It作形式主语）
②I usually go jogging in the park for half an hour after I get up in the morning.（after引导的时间状语从句）
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
