文档内容
2023 年北京市门头沟区九年级二模英语试卷
英 语
2023. 5
姓名________ 班级 ________ 考场号________ 座位号 ________
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We are from No. 1 Middle School. Miss Smith is ________ English teacher.
A. her B. his C. our D. your
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们来自第一中学。史密斯老师是我们的英语老师。
考查人称代词。her她的；his他的；our我们的；your你们的。根据We可知，此处是在说我们的相关情况，
史密斯老师是“我们的”英语老师。故选C。
2. It often rains ________ summer in the south of China.
A. at B. on C. to D. in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国南方，夏天总是有雨。
考查时间介词。at在，通常在具体的时刻之前；on在某一天；to朝着；in在……里，通常用于一天以上的
时间。根据summer可知，“在夏天”in summer。故选D。
3. — ________ you ride a bike?
— Of course, I can. My father taught me when I was 8.
A. Can B. Need C. Will D. Must
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你会骑自行车吗？——当然，我会。我父亲在我八岁的时候教得我。
考查一般疑问句。Can能够；Need需要；Will将要；Must必须。根据答语“Of course, I can.”用can回答
的
，可知问句中应用Can来提问。故选A。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司4. The Summer Palace is one of ________ parks in Beijing.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：颐和园是北京最美丽的公园之一。
考查形容词的最高级。one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数，表示“最……之一”，因此改空为the
most beautiful。故选C。
5. —________ do you stay in Beijing for such a long time, Lily?
—Because I like the places of interest here very much.
A. Why B. Who C. How D. When
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Lily，你为什么在北京待了这么长时间？——因为我非常喜欢这里的名胜古迹。
考查特殊疑问词。why为什么；who谁；how如何；when什么时候。根据“Because”可知，because回答
why的疑问句，故选A。
6. I’m free this afternoon, ________ I’m going to do some reading.
A. or B. so C. but D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我今天下午有空，所以我要读一些书。
考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。
故选B。
7. It’s eight o’clock now. The students ________ to the teacher carefully in class.
A. listen B. will listen C. are listening D. were listening
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在是8点钟。学生们在课堂上认真地听老师讲课。
考查时态。根据“It’s eight o’clock now.”可知，此处描述8点钟时学生正在做的事情，应用现在进行时，结
构为am/is/are doing。故选C。
8. —Betty ________ on a Silk Road trip last year.
—Really? It must be a wonderful trip.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
【答案】B
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】
【详解】句意：——贝蒂去年去丝绸之路旅行了。——真的吗？这一定是一次美妙的旅行。
考查时态。根据last year可知，句子要用一般现在时，动词用过去式，即went。故选B。
9. My mother ________ in the nursing home for ten years.
A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈已经在护士之家工作了十年了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知，此题考查的是现在完成时，指的是，我妈妈从过去到现在在
护士之家持续工作了十年。故选D。
10. If you try your best to do everything, you ________ a difference.
A. make B. made C. will make D. have made
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你尽全力做每一件事，那么你将会有所作为。
考查一般将来时。根据句意可知，当主从句动作均未发生，if“如果”引导的条件状语从句，应用主将从现
的时态，故主句应用一般将来时。故选C。
11. What an amazing picture! It ________ more than 900 years ago.
A. painted B. was painted C. is painted D. will be painted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：多么令人惊奇的画！它是900多年前画的。
考查被动语态。it代指picture，和谓语paint之间是被动关系，根据“900 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时
的被动语态was/were done。故选B。
12. — Do you know ________?
— Yes, it’s on March 3rd every year and we should protect animals and plants in danger.
A. when is World Wildlife Day B. when was World Wildlife Day
C. when World Wildlife Day is D. when World Wildlife Day was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道世界野生动植物日是什么时候吗？——知道，在每年的3月3日，我们应该保
护濒危的动植物。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，因此排除A选项和B选项；根据答语“it’s...”及语境可知，这
是一个客观事实，应用一般现在时，因此排除D选项，C选项符合。故选C。
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
An Older Brother’s Gift
It was the Christmas season of 2022. Nine-year-old Jaron and his six-year-old brother, Parker, were excited.
They had entered a reading ____13____ sponsored (赞助) by a store in their hometown. The two students who
read the most books would each win a new bicycle. All they had to do was to have their parents and teachers
____14____ for each book they read. Two bikes were to be awarded (颁发), one for the first-to-third grade levels
and one for the fourth-to-sixth grade levels.
Parker was especially excited because this was a great way for him to earn (赢得) a bike by reading books. He
really ____15____ one. So he started to read books as fast as he could. But no matter how many books he read,
someone in his grade level had read more.
Jaron had not been all that enthusiastic (狂热的) about the competition. When he went to the store and
checked the chart (排行榜) with all the readers listed and how many books each had read, however, he could see
that his younger brother had ____16____ chance of winning the competition.
Touched with the true meaning of Christmas, the joy of ____17____, he decided to do for Parker what he
could not do for himself. He read and read. He read as much as eight hours a day. The excitement of perhaps having
such a wonderful gift to give kept him going.
The ____18____ came when the final lists were to be turned in. Jaron’s mother took him to the store, and he
turned in his list.
By reading 280 books, Jaron had won! With his parents’ help, he ____19____ the bicycle in his grandma’s
basement (地下室) until Christmas Eve. He could hardly wait to give Parker his gift!
On Christmas Eve, the whole family gathered (聚集) at Grandma’s home for a special family home evening.
They talked and laughed. Then Jaron ran to the basement where Grandma had moved the bike. The rest of the
family ____20____ smiled while he wheeled out the two-wheeled treasure he had earned for his younger brother.
Parker ran over to the bike, and the brothers hugged (拥抱) over the top of it.
13. A. training B. discussion C. experience D. competition
14. A. sign B. write C. paint D. draw
15. A. found B. wanted C. carried D. brought
16. A. big B. whole C. little D. special
17. A. greeting B. giving C. competing D. challenging
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司18. A. day B. week C. month D. year
19. A. hid B. rode C. cleaned D. repaired
20. A. perfectly B. naturally C. proudly D. confidently
【答案】13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
为
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个哥哥参加阅读比赛最终赢得了一辆自行车，并把它作 圣诞礼物送给弟
弟。
【13题详解】
句意：他们参加了由家乡一家商店主办的读书比赛。
training训练；discussion讨论；experience经历；competition比赛。根据“Jaron had not been all that
enthusiastic (狂热的) about the competition”可知是一次阅读比赛。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：他们所要做的就是让父母和老师为他们读的每本书签名。
sign签名；write写；paint画；draw画。根据“have their parents and teachers...for each book they read”可知
要家长和老师签名。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：他真想要一辆。
found发现；wanted想要；carried携带；brought带来。根据“So he started to read books as fast as he could”
可知他想要一辆自行车，所以他尽可能快地阅读。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：他看出他弟弟赢得比赛的机会很小。
big大的；whole整个的；little几乎没有；special特别的。根据“But no matter how many books he read,
someone in his grade level had read more”可知总有人比他读的多，所以他赢得比赛的几率很小。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：被圣诞节的真正意义和给予的喜悦所打动，他决定为帕克做他自己做不到的事。
greeting打招呼；giving给；competing竞争；challenging挑战。根据“he decided to do for Parker what he
could not do for himself.”可知他决定为弟弟参加这个比赛，为他赢得自行车，这就是给予的快乐。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：最后的名单要上交的那天到来了。
day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“came when the final lists were to be turned in”可知是那一天到来
了。故选A。
【19题详解】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司句意：在父母的帮助下，他把自行车藏在奶奶的地下室里，直到圣诞节前夕。
hid隐藏；rode骑；cleaned打扫；repaired修理。根据“the bicycle in his grandma’s basement”可知是把自行
车藏在了地下室。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：当他推出他为弟弟赚来的两轮财宝时，家里其他人都骄傲地笑了。
perfectly完美地；naturally自然地；proudly自豪地；confidently自信地。根据“The rest of the
family...smiled”可知他们为哥哥所做的事情感到自豪。故选C。
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选
项。
A
Meg, Rudy and Hayley have some problems with their learning. They ask E-teacher for help. Read and match
the problems with the advice given by E-teacher.
Problems Advice
A
Your problem is real and lots of people experience the
same thing as you. Sometimes things improve if they
join a study group. Set up a group and meet a few days
a week after school to study together. Take turns to give
____21____ Meg
presentations and teach others what you know. It’s a
Hi, E-teacher. I share a bedroom and a desk with my good practice for lots of students.
elder sister. She continually distracts (使……分心)
B
me because she’s noisy. I think she’s disrespectful.
I’ve got exams in two weeks and I need to go over my It’s common to have such stress. I think it’s helpful for
lessons. I can’t focus when she’s studying too. If I try you to talk about it with your teachers and good
to have a dialogue with my sister, she gets angry. Can friends. They will help. Believe me!
you help?
C
____22____ Rudy
It isn’t impossible but you DO have to get started
My problem is time—or lack (缺乏) of it! Next NOW. Make a study plan and highlight (用亮色突出)
month I’ve got 12 exams in three weeks. How can I study time for each subject. Make a detailed (详尽的)
possibly study for all of them? I think it’s impossible. plan for this week and then do the same for the weeks
ahead. It’s better to study for an hour or so a day than
____23____ Hayley
just once a week, all day. Your brain needs time to
My problem is silly and a bit embarrassing. I just find process information.
it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep
D
getting the impression that I’m learning the wrong
things. I don’t think you can really help me. I think you could study at the local library, cultural
centre or community center a few days a week. Make
sure you’ve got enough space for everything on your
desk. If it’s easier to write instead of talking face to
face, try messaging her and explain how terrible you
feel.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】21. D 22. C
23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生遇到的学习问题以及一些建议。
【21题详解】
根据“I share a bedroom and a desk with my elder sister. She continually distracts (使……分心) me because she’s
noisy...”可知她觉得她妹妹太吵了，她不能集中精力学习，而且如果和她妹妹沟通，她妹妹会生气，选项
D“我想你可以每周在当地的图书馆、文化中心或社区中心学习几天。确保你有足够的空间放桌子上的所有
东西。如果写作比面对面交谈更容易，试着给她发信息，解释你的感觉有多糟糕”符合。故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“Next month I’ve got 12 exams in three weeks. How can I possibly study for all of them? I think it’s
impossible”可知他觉得三周内准备12场考试是不可能的，选项C“这不是不可能的，但你必须现在就开始。
为每个科目制定学习计划并突出学习时间。为本周制定一个详细的计划，然后为未来几周制定同样的计划。
与其一周只学习一次，整天学习，不如每天学习一个小时左右。你的大脑需要时间来处理信息”符合。故
选C。
【23题详解】
根据“I just find it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep getting the impression that I’m learning the
wrong things”可知他觉得学习很难，总是走走停停，一直觉得自己学的是错误的东西，选项A“你的问题是
真实存在的，很多人都和你经历过同样的事情。有时，如果他们加入一个学习小组，情况会有所改善。成
立一个小组，每周放学后见面几天，一起学习。轮流做报告，教别人你所知道的。这对很多学生来说是一
个很好的练习”符合。故选A。
B
Several years ago when I was in Grade Seven, I was very excited to be selected for a district level basketball
tournament(锦标赛). I thought I would score the most points and everyone would praise me. I thought that I would
score the last basket for my team, winning the game, and then everyone would praise me. I thought about many
situations like that, and I thought that I would be famous because of my act of heroism. I was very overconfident.
There was one week left until the tournament and I trained hard. The day before the tournament, there was a
practice game between our team members. It was just a practice in which I helped my team win by scoring most of
our points. Now everyone had faith in me that I would help my team win.
The next day it came time for the game to begin. All my team members passed the ball to me again and again,
but I only scored two baskets. The game was coming to an end and, as one of our opponents(对手) was trying to
shoot the ball, Ted, my teammate, jumped high in the air and stopped the ball. He passed me the ball, and I thought
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司my dream was about to come true—the winning of the game was in my hands. I was not able to contain(抑制) my
excitement and ran down the court to shoot the ball. Because of my carelessness, I fell down and an opposing(对方
的) player took the ball. We lost the game. Everybody looked at me with sharp eyes and I was unable to show my
face to anyone.
On that day, I realized that sometimes what we thought would not get done in real. We want to be heroes, but
our overconfidence can cause failure.
24. When I played basketball for my team like a hero, I would be ________.
A. lucky B. famous C. excited D. overconfident
25. I trained ________ when there was one week left until the tournament.
A. hard B. alone C. early D. carefully
26. We lost the game because of my ________.
.
A heroism B. difficulty C. nervousness D. carelessness
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在篮球上非常自负，最终在锦标赛上，因为粗心输掉了比赛。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I thought I would score the most points and everyone would praise me. I thought that I would
score the last basket for my team, winning the game, and then everyone would praise me. I thought about many
situations like that, and I thought that I would be famous because of my act of heroism.”可知，所有人都会表扬我，
因为我的英勇行为，我将会变得有名。故选B。
【
25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There was one week left until the tournament and I trained hard. ”可知，在锦标赛还有一周
时间的时候，我训练非常努力。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Because of my carelessness, I fell down and an opposing(对方的) player took the ball.We
lost the game. ”可知，因为我的粗心，对方球员拿走了球，我们输掉了比赛。故选D。
C
Highly productive people have certain habits that other people don’t. How are they getting so much done and
achieving their purposes? We all want success, but what are we doing wrong? Here are a few habits you really need
to avoid if you want to be highly productive.
Not seeing the bigger picture
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Starting with the end in mind can help you to imagine what you are trying to create. When you can see the
bigger picture, you can begin to break the course down in steps to see exactly how you’re going to get there.
Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the prize, especially when you get less confident.
Working without priorities (优先事项)
When deciding what steps to take to reach the end, highly productive people don’t waste time on details that
influence the course. Make your path simple. Pay attention to what is important.
Procrastination (拖延症)
Though it is true, it can be the hardest thing. If we wait for the right time, it may take us a very long time to
finally feel confident to begin something. Many things can pull us away from starting our project.
Working long hours without breaks
You can’t do your best job if you’re very tired. If you take care of yourself, you are better prepared to be in top
form to do the job at hand. According to studies, the ability to give attention becomes weaker after about an hour,
and then you will become less productive. So if you’re tired, don’t work harder. You need at least a 15-minute
break to give your brain a rest and be ready to do more of your best work.
Listening to people who say “no”
Never be limited by other people. Highly productive people are not prevented by difficulty and other people’s
ideas about what they’re doing. They find a way to get started, and they find a way not to give up.
27. What does the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. 实际的 B. 繁忙的 C. 乐观的 D. 高效的
28. To be productive, you should avoid ________.
A. starting with the end in your mind B. keeping your eye on important things
C. waiting for the right time to get started D. paying no attention to what others think
29. Which can help do your best work when you are tired?
A. Try the hardest project. B. Spend a quarter resting.
C. Work harder than before. D. Spend more time on details.
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为高效率的人，作者从五个方面教我们怎样成为高效率的人。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“How are they getting so much done and achieving their purposes”可知，完成这么多工作并
且能够达到他们的目标，证明他们做事情效率很高。故选D。
【28题详解】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司细节理解题。根据“If we wait for the right time, it may take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin
something”可知，我们不应该等什么合适的时间才开始，因为会花很长的时间，慢慢的我们就会失去信心。
故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ So if you’re tired, don’t work harder. You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain
a rest and be ready to do more of your best work..”可知，当我们感到疲倦时，我们应该休息一会。故选B。
D
Want to fall asleep fast? Read a book before going to bed. It is at the top of most lists if you ask the Internet
for tips for falling asleep. But why does reading make us so sleepy?
“For many, reading can be relaxing and enjoyable. It can put your mind and body in the right mood to go to
sleep,” says Raman Malhotra. He is an expert at the Washington University Sleep Center. Of course, that’s if you’re
reading something relaxing. According to Dr. Malhotra, reading anything that could make you too excited probably
isn't good for relaxing.
Making it a habit to read every night before bed might make reading even more helpful for your sleep. This is
because having a regular “relaxing time” before bed can help improve your sleep. “Adding a bedtime routine of 15
to 30 minutes can separate your ‘sleep time’ from activities that can cause excitement,” says Dr. Malhotra.
Moreover, reading tires your eyes out. This happens with both paper books and e-books, but Dr. Malhotra
recommends paper books.
“Most of the digital readers send out blue light,” and this light can cause our body’s internal clocks (生物钟)
to not work correctly, he says. “This will make it more difficult for us to fall asleep.”
That blue light is why doctors advise you not to spend time using your phone too close to your bedtime.
Besides, if you’re reading on a phone, you may easily end up opening up other apps and staying up late.
On the other hand, sometimes you’re trying to finish a book but are having a hard time staying awake through
it. In this case, Dr. Malhotra suggests trying a brighter light. You can also sit straight, or make sure the room isn’t
too warm. If you do get really tired, though, it’s probably a sign that you need some rest.
Reading might not be the best sleep aid (辅助物) for everyone, but if you’ve been experiencing some trouble
recently, it might be worth having a try.
30. According to Malhotra, what may be the result of reading exciting books before bed?
A. Being awake. B. Being hungry. C. Being tired. D. Being Angry.
31. Why are paper books recommended by Dr. Malhotra?
A. To advise people to stay up reading.
B. To encourage people to love reading.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. To get more money by selling paper books.
D. To stop people being influenced by blue lights.
32. What does Dr. Malhotra advise people to do when they are tired of reading?
A. Build a big room. B. Lie down to read.
C. Put in a brighter light. D. Stop to have some snacks.
33. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Read for Fun B. Sleeping Habits
C. Read to Sleep D. Sleeping problems
【答案】30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了阅读为什么可以让人容易入睡。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“reading anything that could make you too excited probably isn’t good for relaxing.”可知，
读让你激动的书可能不会让你放松，可推测不利于睡眠。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“this light can cause our body’s internal clocks to not work correctly”可知，蓝光会使我们身
体内部的生物钟紊乱，故建议看纸质的书。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In this case, Dr. Malhotra suggests trying a brighter light”可知，在这种情况下，马尔霍特
拉博士建议尝试更明亮的光。故选C。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“It is at the top of most lists if you ask the Internet for tips for falling asleep.”以及“Reading
might not be the best sleep aid for everyone, but if you've been experiencing some trouble recently, it might be
worth having a try.”可知，读书可以帮助人们入睡。故选C。
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（34 至 36 题每题 2 分，37 题 4 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
ChatGPT
,
There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT and you’d better read carefully, even if you don’t know artificial
intelligence (人工智能). ChatGPT is a tool made by the company OpenAI in November 2022. They wanted to
show everyone what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司ChatGPT remembers your conversations, using the questions you asked and its answers to prepare its next
sentences. It makes its answers from lots of information on the Internet. It can do many other things, such as
writing papers, describing art very well, creating AI art ideas, having thoughtful conversations and even writing
computer codes (密码) for you!
Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace (替代) all humans yet, but it can be creative. A few days after its
launch (上市), more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. It was said that about 100 million people used
ChatGPT in February 2023.
However, ChatGPT cannot replace Baidu. ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but
Baidu is a website that helps you look for information.
ChatGPT is still new and has a lot of problems. Here are 5 big problems that experts have noticed:
ChatGPT is a fun and exciting new technology for everyone to use and experiment with. We can make the best
use of ChatGPT for learning. But be careful with it!
34. When was ChatGPT made?
________________________________
35. What can ChatGPT do? List 2—3 points.
________________________________
36. What’s the difference between ChatGPT and Baidu?
________________________________
37. Will you use ChatGPT? Why or why not?
________________________________
【答案】34. ChatGPT was made in November 2022./In November 2022.
35. ChatGPT can do many things, such as writing papers, describing art very well, creating AI art ideas, having
thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes!
36. ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but Baidu is a website that helps you look for
information.
37. Yes. Because it is very useful.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个强大的机器人ChatGPT。
【34题详解】
根据“ChatGPT is a tool made by the company OpenAI in November 2022”可知ChatGPT是OpenAI公司于
2022年11月制造的工具。故填ChatGPT was made in November 2022./In November 2022.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【35题详解】
根据“It can do many other things, such as writing papers, describing art very well, creating AI art ideas, having
thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes (密码) for you!”可知它可以做很多其他事情，比如写
论文，很好地描述艺术，创造人工智能艺术思想，进行深思熟虑的对话，甚至为你编写计算机代码！故填
ChatGPT can do many things, such as writing papers, describing art very well, creating AI art ideas, having
thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes!
【36题详解】
根据“ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but Baidu is a website that helps you look for
information.”可知ChatGPT是一个为你的问题提供答案的人工智能机器人，但百度是一个帮助你寻找信息
的网站。故填ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but Baidu is a website that helps you
look for information.
【37题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it is very useful.
五、文段表达（10分）
38．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。
文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华，在英国交换生Chris的帮助下，你的英语学习有了很大的进步。你很开心，想给他
写一封电子邮件表达最真挚的感谢，内容包括：他是怎么帮助你学习英语的，你在哪些方面有了很大的提
高，以及你从他身上学到了什么。
提示词语：method, helpful, encourage, practice, confident
提示问题：
●What did Chris do to help you learn English?
● What aspects（方面）have you made great progress?
● What have you learned from him?
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to thank you for your great help.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
____
I’m sure you’ll have a good time with us.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to thank you for your great help. My English was not good before. I was very sad. You talked
with me and encouraged me not to give up. You gave me a lot of methods on learning English. For example, I can
use chants, songs and pictures to help me remember new words. And as for long passages, I should try to
understand the general meaning and key points first. They are quite helpful. What’s more, you helped me practice
spoken English every day. With your help, I have made great progress in English now, especially my speaking and
reading. I am very happy. I am grateful to you. I become more confident than before because of your
encouragement. And I have learned from you to be a positive person. And I shouldn’t give up whenever I meet
difficulties.
I’m sure you’ll have a good time with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中Chris是怎么帮助李华学习英语的，李华
在哪些方面有了很大的提高，以及李华从Chris身上学到了什么的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Chris是怎么帮助李华学习英语的。
第二步，具体阐述李华在哪些方面有了很大的提高。
第三步，介绍李华从Chris身上学到了什么。最后加上祝福的结束语。
[亮点词汇]
①as for至于，就……方面说来
②try to设法，试图
③what’s more另外，更重要的是
④made great progress取得巨大进步;
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司[高分句型]
①I’m writing to thank you for your great help.（thank you for句型表达感谢）
②For example, I can use chants, songs and pictures to help me remember new words. （不定式短语to help me
remember new words作目的状语）
③And I shouldn’t give up whenever I meet difficulties.（whenever引导时间状语从句）
39. 随着科技的发展，互联网给我们带来了很多便利和好处，但沉溺网络也带来很多不良影响。
某英文网站正在开展以“我和互联网”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，
谈谈你每天的上网时长，你上网都做些什么以及你对互联网的看法。
提示词语： spend, search for, convenient, be bad for, properly
提示问题：● How long do you surf the Internet every day?
● What do you often do on the Internet?
● What do you think of the Internet?
The Internet and Me
With the development of science and technology, the Internet has become a must in our life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
With the development of science and technology, the Internet has become a must in our life. I usually spend an
hour surfing the Internet every day. I often search for some information on the Internet. I also listen to music and
chat with my friends on WeChat. Sometimes I buy books online. In my opinion, the Internet is very convenient. We
can do a lot of things online and we could have online classes during pandemic. But don’t spend too much time
online. Our eyes get tired easily. And it’s bad for our health. So we should use the Internet properly. We can make
use of Internet to do necessary things. We mustn’t depend too much on it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给的几个问题，介绍自己每天上网的情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出互联网（已给出）；
第二步，介绍自己每天上网的时间，时长，以及都做了什么；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己对互联网的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①surf the Internet 上网冲浪
②search for查找
③listen to music听音乐
④chat with与……聊天
⑤make use of利用
[高分句型]
But don’t spend too much time online. (祈使句的否定句)
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