文档内容
英语一轮复习语法总动员之数词与代词（8）
一、填空
1.What a bargain! The price of the coat is not half as much as _______ of the evening dress.
2.The new method is indeed advanced and effective, quite different from __________ already in use.
3.Meeting my dear teachers and fellow students after so many years was indeed a warm occasion,
__________ I'd strike into my heart forever.
4.It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which __________ of the parents spoke the
language.
5.Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in __________ way or another for the
better.
6.Some people think putting off retirement will limit employment opportunities for the younger generation,
but _________ believe jobs suitable for the young are not the positions held by senior employees.
7.Go on a journey and visit places of interest. In this way， you can find the culture there different from
_________ of your hometown.
8.The air in the mountain is much fresher than _____________ in the city.
9.I am spending a lot of money and time on this boat, and it is worth _______.
10.When Kerry and Sam met again two years later, each was pleased to see the .
11.It was said that police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her
vehicle and of another motorist.
12.In many ways， the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK.
13.Last year, my brother and I went to Mi-ami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there
before said was a wonderful holiday destination.
二、语法填空
14. On September 17, 2019, Bing Dwen Dwen designed by Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts
①_____(announce) as the mascot(吉祥物) of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Bing Dwen Dwen is a
panda with a high sense of science and technology. It draws attention with its full-body shell(外壳) made
out of ice. The ②_____(inspire) came from traditional Chinese snack Tanghulu, ③_____ is candied
hawthorns(山楂) on a stick, while the shell also resembles a space suit ④_____(mean) to represent a
perfect mix of winter sports and modern technology.
Although the Tanghulu idea was ⑤_____(wide) praised, it wasn't enough to represent the image of a big
country. So the team tried again and again, finally ⑥_____(change) the image in the ice shell into China's
national treasure panda. In order to make the panda look more pleasant, the team ⑦_____(member) flew
to the Wolong Daxiongmao Museum in Sichuan Province for field observation. They found that baby
pandas' head and body rate is different from ⑧_____ of adult pandas, making them prettier. Thus they
improved the image based ⑨_____ the baby panda.
The Beijing 2022 mascot is a great combination of Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit. It's believed
⑩_____(become) a classic, impressive memory in Olympic history.15. My first assignment was an assistant to a famous fashion photographer, ①_____ was going to take
photos of a model by the name of Wang Li. He was professional and had taken many admirable
photographs. I felt ②_____(delight) as I was to assist him. We had not gone far when our editor
③_____(call), "Be sure to finish your task before the deadline." My colleagues laughed. "He wants
us ④_____(concentrate) on the time because I've missed deadlines before," the photographer said to me.
When we arrived, we found Wang Li was ⑤_____(extreme) charming. She explained that she expected
all the photographs to be submitted ⑥_____ her before they ⑦_____(publish) . My colleague assessed the
situation and announced that as this was unusual he would have to refer ⑧_____ matter to his editor.
Meanwhile he would get ready. At first Wang Li was scepical, ⑨_____ when our editor rang to inform her
that she would have her ⑩_____(photograph) before they were published, she was satisfied.答案以及解析
1.答案：that
解析：考查代词。句意：真便宜!这件上衣的价格还不到晚礼服的一半。that代指上文出现的不可
数名词。此处that代指上文的不可数名词price。故填that。
2.答案：that
解析：考查代词。句意为：这种新方法的确先进有效，和现在已经在使用的那种方法完全不同。
空格处指代现在已经在使用的方法，相当于"the method"，和The new method属于同名异物。为避
免重复，应用that代替。故填that。
3.答案：one
解析：考查代词。句意为：多年以后和我亲爱的老师以及同学们相聚确实是一个温暖的时刻，一
个我将永远铭记在心的时刻。此处用one指代上文中的"an occasion"，作"occasion"的同位语，表示
泛指。故填one。
4.答案：neither
解析：考查代词。句意为：在一个父母都不会说英语的家庭里，学习英语对他来说很难。neither意
为“两者都不”，符合句意。故填neither。
5.答案：one
解析：考查代词。句意为:在过去的20年里,互联网以各种方式帮助改变我们的世界,使世界变得更
好。in one way or another意为“以各种方式”。故填one。
6.答案：others
解析：句意为:有些人认为延迟退休会限制年轻一代的就业机会,但其他人认为适合年轻人的工作并
不是老年雇员所担任的职位。some... others...为常见句式,故应用others作主语,指代other people。故
填others。
7.答案：that
解析：句意为:去长途旅行并参观名胜古迹。这样你可以发现那里的文化与你家乡的文化不同。分
析句子成分可知,设空处指代the culture。指代同一种事物但并非同一个,应用代词that。故填that。
8.答案：that
解析：句意为:山里的空气比城市里的清新多了。此处应用代词that代替the air。
9.答案：it
解析：句意:我正把大量的金钱和时间花在这艘船上,这是值得的。固定用法 be worth it,意为“……
是值得的”。
10.答案：other
解析：根据句子语境可知，克里和萨姆两个人相互见 面.故用other。
11.答案：that
解析：此处用that代替上文的同类不同物的vehicle。
12.答案：that
解析： that 特指上文中出现的 the education system。13.答案：it
解析：从空后的 a wonderful holiday destination 可知这个地方 就是Miami，此处用it指代上文提到
的Miami。
14.答案：①was announced ②inspiration ③which ④meant ⑤widely ⑥changing ⑦members ⑧that
⑨on/upon ⑩to become
解析：①本句的主语Bing Dwen Dwen与announce构成被动关系, 且动作发生在过去, 故填was
announced。
②根据语法和文意, 此处应填表示"灵感"的名词inspiration。
③根据句子结构可知, 所填词引导非限制性定语从句, 代指先行词Tanghulu, 并在从句中充当主语,
应填which。
④空格前面主谓宾俱全, space suit与mean构成被动关系, 故用meant开头的过去分词短语作后置定
语。be meant to...目的是......。
⑤本句缺少状语, 应填副词widely"广泛地"修饰praised。
⑥根据句子结构, 此处应填非谓语动词。结合句意来看, 应用现在分词作伴随状语。
⑦根据下文中的They可知, 此处应用member的复数形式与之匹配。
⑧本句的意思是熊猫宝宝的头和身体的比率与成年熊猫的不同, 应用that代指前面的rate。
⑨be based on/upon根据, 以......为基础。
⑩本句的主语It代指The mascot, 与后面的补足语构成逻辑上的主谓关系, 故填to become。
15.答案：①who ②delighted ③called ④to concentrate ⑤extremely ⑥to ⑦were published ⑧the/this
⑨but/yet ⑩photographs
解析：①设空处引导非限制性定语从句, 指代先行词a famous fashion photographer, 指人, 设空处在
定语从句中作主语, 故填关系代词who。
②felt在此为表感官的系动词, 后面接形容词作表语, 说明主语的状态。形容人高兴通常用-ed形式
的形容词。故填delighted。
③句意为: 我们还没进行多少时, 我们的编辑打电话来了。根据主句时态可知, 此处应用一般过去时。
故填called。
④want sb to do sth为固定搭配, 意为"想要某人做某事", 故填to concentrate。
⑤修饰形容词charming应用副词。故填extremely。
⑥submit sth to sb为固定搭配, 意为"提交某物给某人", 此处为被动语态, 故填to。
⑦从句主语they指代photographs, 与publish之间是被动关系, 联系前后句可知, 此处应用一般过去
时。主语they为复数概念, 谓语动词也用复数形式, 故填were published。
⑧设空处特指这件事, 应用定冠词the或指示代词this。故填the/this。
⑨根据前后文可知, 设空处表示转折关系。句意为: 起初王丽有些怀疑, 但是当我们编辑给她打电话
告知她在照片发表之前她会拿到照片的时候, 她很满意。故填but/yet。
⑩根据文章第一句中的photos可知, 设空处指不止一张照片, 应填photograph的复数形式。故填
photographs。
