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必修第一册 Unit 4 Friends forever
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．site n．________________
2．pack n．________________
3．digital adj.________________
4．goods n．________________
5．diagram n．________________
6．pot n．________________
7．slice n．________________
8．scar n．________________
9．destiny n．________________
10．cigar n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．____________ adj.熟悉的
2．____________ v．保持，维持
3．____________ n．最新消息
4．____________ v．获得，得到
5．____________n．青少年，十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)
6．____________ n．素质，品德
7．____________ v．使(事件、行动等)延期，推迟
8．____________ adj.普通的，平常的
9．____________ v．拖，拉
10．____________ n．场景
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ n．历险(经历)，奇遇→_________ adj.爱冒险的；大胆的；充满危险的
2．____________ v．易于做某事，往往会发生某事→____________ n．趋势；趋向
3．____________ v．递送，传送→______________ n．传递，递送
4．____________ n．强烈的情感，激情→__________ adj.热诚的；狂热的
5．____________ n．慷慨，大方→____________ adj.慷慨的，大方的→____________ adv.
慷慨地，大方地6．____________ adj.焦虑的，不安的→__________ adv.焦虑地，不安地→____________
n．焦虑，不安
7．____________ v．使与……保持距离，撇清和……的关系 n．距离→____________ adj.
遥远的；疏远的；心不在焉的
8．____________ n．地点，位置→______________ v．位于；确定……的位置
→____________ adj.位于；坐落在
9．____________ n．幽默感→____________ adj.幽默的
10．____________ n．周围的事物，环境→__________ vt.包围；围绕→____________ adj.
周围的；附近的
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1 ． rival vt.(rivalled ， rivalled)__________________ n ． ____________
adj.__________________
2．strive for__________________
3．splash vt.____________________ vi._______ __________ n．_________
4．____________ adv.足够地；合格地→__________ adj.足够的；合格的
5．____________ vi.突然消失；消亡
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．________________ 与……保持联系
2．________________ 发财
3．________________ 胜任；取决于；忙于
4．________________ 将……记住
5．________________ 应该，应当
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．He’s a good doctor.He always has ____________ with his ________________ and talks with
them ____________.(patient)
2．When talking about my son’s reading __________，I think he ____________ science books.
(prefer)
3．Li Hua has been ____________ as chairman of the Students’ Council and I will write a letter
to congratulate him on his ____________.(appoint)
4．I feel ____________ of my ____________ action，which is a ____________ to me.(shame)
5.Thanks to the ____________ technology，we’ve made great ____________ in our project
and we can complete the task in ____________.(advance)
6．This meeting is so __________ that its __________ will become evident.(significant)
7．She was very __________ to make her __________，but ____________ she was diagnosedwith a deadly disease.(fortunate)
8．When I was ____________，he would ____________ me gently，which made me quite
____________.(comfort)
9．I couldn’t finish the essay for lack of ____________.When I heard the ____________
music，I became ____________ and I was sure that I would finish it soon.(inspire)
10 ． The person was often left behind by others because he was ____________ to move
freely.However，his new facility ____________ him to walk better.(able)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)
lose track of，thanks to，throw the baby out with the bathwater，make one’s fortune，turn
up，work out
1．The poem is so abstract that I can’t ____________ the meaning of it.
2．My missing glasses finally ____________ inside my backpack.
3．It was ____________ your timely help that we finished the work ahead of time.
4．I ____________ you after we graduated from school，but I always heard about you.
5．Nowadays，most young people tend to go to big cities to ________________.
6．Our attitude to foreign culture is that we shouldn’t ________________________.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．(读后续写之心理描写)“要是这次我再失败怎么办？”这个羞涩的男孩小声地自言自语
着。(what if)
“________________________？” the shy boy murmured to himself.
2．(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)不管我们遇到什么困难，妈妈总是积极乐观，并鼓励我们克服
困难。(whatever引导让步状语从句)
___________________，Mother always stays positive and encourages us to overcome them.
3．让孩子为之惊奇的其实不是一个新世界，而是旧世界那被人忽视的乐音。(what引导主语
从句)
________________________ was not a new world，but the unnoticed music of the old.
4．(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)使他们如释重负的是，在父亲的指导下，他们成功地准备好
了早饭。(have＋宾语＋宾补)
To their relief，under the guidance of the father，___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
5．(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)虽然我们都很疲惫，但一切都是值得的，因为我们进一步了解
了农民的艰辛，理解了劳动的意义。(be worth)
Although we were all tired，________________ because we further understood the hardship of the
farmers and the significance of labor.
