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强化练(二十九) 语法填空(2) (限时:35 分钟)
A
The Winter Olympic Games are not just an opportunity for athletes to win medals and honour
for their countries.Every four years,1.__________ Games also offer audiences a chance to get to
know more about winter sports from around the world.The Winter Olympics may not have the large
crowds and huge stars of 2.____________(it) summer sibling(兄弟),but they share the same
Olympic spirit.
One of the 3.____________(popular) sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing.Skiers
compete in the downhill and slalom(回转赛),and in the short and long cross-country ski
races.Skiing was 4.____________(original) a sport played only in cold northern countries,but
now athletes from all over the world compete in this sport , even those from countries
5.____________ any snow!
Skaters compete with each other in speed races or in figure-skating(花样滑冰) events.The
figure-skaters are generally considered 6._______(be) the stars of the Winter Olympic
Games.These ice princes and princesses are so graceful that it’s easy to forget that they are
actually highly skilled 7.____________(athlete).
The skeleton 8.____________(name) after the shape of the metal sleds used in the 1890s,
when the sport first started.It is a downhill sled race,usually on ice.This sport looks a little like the
luge(无舵雪橇),9.____________ a person sits on the back of the sled with his or her feet
forward,but the skeleton is a lot more exciting and dangerous than that.In the skeleton,a person
lies on his or her stomach on the sled,with his or her head 10.____________(point) downhill!
B
During the Lantern Festival,long lines of customers are waiting outside Daoxiangcun stores
in the capital city Beijing.“I feel I’m missing something 1.____________ I don’t eat yuanxiao
during the Lantern Festival.Getting up early in the morning,2.____________(put) on warm clothes
and waiting in a long line outside a Daoxiangcun store to buy newly-made yuanxiao is a sort of
private ceremony for me and ensures I will have another sweet year.” Dong
Shanshan,3.____________ 35-year-old Beijinger said.For many people like Dong , eating
Daoxiangcun yuanxiao 4.____________(be) an essential Lantern Festival tradition.
The Beijing Daoxiangcun Food Company,5.____________ owns the brand and stores,
recently staged an event to mark the official launch of yuanxiao being made at some of its
6.____________(factory).Shi Yan,the company’s representative manager,said,“All
7.____________(we) yuanxiao are handmade , because it is the only way to maintain the
traditional flavor.”8.____________(meet) local demand,the company will demonstrate how yuanxiao are
made at some of its stores in Beijing.“This will 9.____________(hopeful) bring a festive
atmosphere to the city and its residents,” Shi said.“Young people can learn how the traditional
food is made and the culture surrounding this food can 10.____________(carry) forward and
expanded.”
C
(2022·山西太原一模)
Shenzhou crew members became the first Chinese 1.____________(spend) the nation’s
most important festival,the Chinese Lunar New Year,in outer space.Onboard China’s space
station core module , taikonauts Zhai Zhigang , Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu extended
2.____________(they) Spring Festival greetings in a video on New Year’s eve.They wished the
motherland and all Chinese people prosperity.While 3.____________(display) a pair of couplets,
Commander Zhai , a Chinese calligraphy enthusiast , said , “ I wish all of you good
4.____________(healthy) and good luck in everything you do.” Dressed 5.____________ festive
costumes,Wang held a balloon with Chinese character “Fu”,meaning good luck.Ye also held
6.____________ sticker with the Chinese character “Fu” . In addition , the taikonauts
decorated the orbiting core module with red 7.____________(lantern),Chinese knots and paper-
cut crafts.
On Oct.16,2021,the Shenzhou mission sent the three taikonauts into the space station,a
six-month stay , the 8.____________(long) ever duration in the country’ s manned space
program.Multiple tasks 9.____________(complete) by them over the past five months,including
performing two spacewalks and a live science lecture.There is a general belief 10.____________
more Chinese people will enjoy the Spring Festival in space in the future.
D
The Jiangsu countryside stretching between the cities of Suzhou and Shanghai is home to a lot
of small beautiful water towns,many of which 1.____________(locate) along the Grand Canal,
an artificial canal connecting Hangzhou to Beijing with the aim of bringing supplies of goods to the
imperial capital.
One of these towns is Tongli,which is easily 2.____________(access) to tourists from the
nearby city of Suzhou.3.____________(build) in the Song Dynasty,the town offers pleasant
views and landscapes of traditional China,characterized by picturesque canals crossed by arch
bridges and whitewashed houses that overlook the water.
Walking along the narrow alleys(巷),you can admire 4.____________ interesting number of
well-preserved traditional houses , temples and gardens.The atmosphere is
5.____________(exceptional) peaceful compared to most popular sites that are ruined by mass
tourism and commercialization.Yes,Tongli is home to a great many souvenir shops and local
products,but what amazed me was 6.____________ well the town is preserved despite being opento tourism:a good balance 7.____________ commercial activities and local life.So in spite of its
8.____________(popular),Tongli maintains a quiet,laid-back feeling,making it an ideal
destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.
I 9.____________(take) scores of pictures while touring Tongli,which I hope may inspire
travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips.My impression of Tongli is so positive that
I’ve been meaning 10.____________(go) back with my family for their first visit to China.